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DE69108409D1 - Verfahren zur ablationswärmeübertragung. - Google Patents

Verfahren zur ablationswärmeübertragung.

Info

Publication number
DE69108409D1
DE69108409D1 DE69108409T DE69108409T DE69108409D1 DE 69108409 D1 DE69108409 D1 DE 69108409D1 DE 69108409 T DE69108409 T DE 69108409T DE 69108409 T DE69108409 T DE 69108409T DE 69108409 D1 DE69108409 D1 DE 69108409D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
vessel
heat transfer
solid
feedstock
reaction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69108409T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69108409T2 (de
Inventor
Douglas Brown
John Black
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ireton International Inc
Original Assignee
Ireton International Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ireton International Inc filed Critical Ireton International Inc
Publication of DE69108409D1 publication Critical patent/DE69108409D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69108409T2 publication Critical patent/DE69108409T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
    • B01J19/243—Tubular reactors spirally, concentrically or zigzag wound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/18—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with moving charge
    • C10B47/22—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with moving charge in dispersed form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
    • C10B49/02—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge
    • C10B49/04—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated
    • C10B49/08—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated in dispersed form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/07—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of solid raw materials consisting of synthetic polymeric materials, e.g. tyres
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00099—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor the reactor being immersed in the heat exchange medium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00157—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00164—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/143—Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
  • Electronic Switches (AREA)
  • Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
  • Coke Industry (AREA)
  • Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
  • Gloves (AREA)
  • Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)
  • Electrically Operated Instructional Devices (AREA)
DE69108409T 1990-12-03 1991-12-02 Verfahren zur ablationswärmeübertragung. Expired - Fee Related DE69108409T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US62158590A 1990-12-03 1990-12-03
US79940291A 1991-11-27 1991-11-27
PCT/CA1991/000430 WO1992009671A1 (en) 1990-12-03 1991-12-02 Method and apparatus for ablative heat transfer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69108409D1 true DE69108409D1 (de) 1995-04-27
DE69108409T2 DE69108409T2 (de) 1995-11-09

Family

ID=27088996

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69108409T Expired - Fee Related DE69108409T2 (de) 1990-12-03 1991-12-02 Verfahren zur ablationswärmeübertragung.

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US5770017A (de)
EP (1) EP0561849B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2930720B2 (de)
KR (1) KR0136555B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE120228T1 (de)
AU (1) AU642797B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2097605A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69108409T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0561849T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2073184T3 (de)
FI (1) FI101081B (de)
NO (1) NO306680B1 (de)
WO (1) WO1992009671A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2186295C2 (ru) * 1999-10-27 2002-07-27 Беллакем Ою Установка циклического действия для утилизации отходов, содержащих полимерные соединения
CA2365785A1 (en) * 2001-12-19 2003-06-19 Louis Obidniak Pyrolysis system
AU2004215629B9 (en) * 2003-02-25 2009-07-30 Pytec Thermochemische Anlagen Gmbh Method and device for the prolysis of biomass
US7108767B2 (en) * 2004-08-18 2006-09-19 Noto Vincent H Pyrolysis machine
KR100787958B1 (ko) * 2004-09-25 2007-12-31 구재완 폐합성 고분자화합물의 연속식 열분해 시스템
CA2607320C (en) 2005-05-03 2013-11-12 Danmarks Tekniske Universitet Pyrolysis method and apparatus
CL2007002942A1 (es) * 2006-10-13 2008-04-25 Proterrgo Inc Procesador de residuos por gasificacion para lotes de residuos organicos que comprende camara de gasificacion primaria cerrada con admision controlada de aire de procesamiento y salida de gas de sintesis crudo, camara de combustion, camara de gasific
CA2694678C (en) * 2007-07-27 2014-09-16 Utc Power Corporation Oil removal from a turbine of an organic rankine cycle (orc) system
CL2009001034A1 (es) 2009-04-30 2009-12-04 Univ Concepcion Equipo y proceso para producir bio-combustible mediante pirolisis rapida de material organico que comprende un sistema de tres reactores de lecho fluidizado en serie, reactor inferior de combustion, intermedio de pirolisis rapida y superior de precalentamiento, ademas de un sistema neumatico de recirculacion de material particulado.
EP2737928B1 (de) * 2011-07-26 2017-01-04 Obschestvo S Ogranichennoi Otvetstvennostyu "Servis Port. AG" Verfahren zur verarbeitung von festem abfall und vorrichtung zur durchführung dieses verfahrens
US9035116B2 (en) * 2012-08-07 2015-05-19 Kior, Inc. Biomass feed system including gas assist
US10662381B2 (en) * 2013-04-10 2020-05-26 Earl R. Beaver Device and process for the recovery of increased volumes of pure terpenes and terpenoids from scrap polymers and elastomers
GB2537589B (en) * 2015-03-05 2018-05-16 Standard Gas Ltd Pyrolysis or gasification apparatus and method
CN105131992B (zh) * 2015-09-25 2017-11-03 神雾科技集团股份有限公司 油页岩快速热解的系统和方法
JP7044536B2 (ja) * 2017-12-18 2022-03-30 藤森工業株式会社 原料処理装置および原料処理方法
WO2020242912A1 (en) 2019-05-24 2020-12-03 Eastman Chemical Company Blend small amounts of pyoil into a liquid stream processed into a gas cracker
EP3976661A4 (de) 2019-05-24 2023-03-29 Eastman Chemical Company Zelluloseester mit recyceltem inhalt
US12031091B2 (en) 2019-05-24 2024-07-09 Eastman Chemical Company Recycle content cracked effluent
WO2021021847A1 (en) 2019-07-29 2021-02-04 Eastman Chemical Company Recycle content (c4)alkanal
US11945998B2 (en) 2019-10-31 2024-04-02 Eastman Chemical Company Processes and systems for making recycle content hydrocarbons
EP4051762A4 (de) * 2019-10-31 2023-12-27 Eastman Chemical Company Pyrolyseverfahren und system für recycelten abfall
EP4055001A4 (de) 2019-11-07 2024-02-14 Eastman Chemical Company Gemischte ester und lösungsmittel mit recyceltem inhalt
KR20220093368A (ko) 2019-11-07 2022-07-05 이스트만 케미칼 컴파니 재활용물 알파 올레핀 및 지방 알코올
WO2022056212A1 (en) 2020-09-14 2022-03-17 Ecolab Usa Inc. Cold flow additives for plastic-derived synthetic feedstock
EP4050085A1 (de) * 2021-02-26 2022-08-31 Continental Reifen Deutschland GmbH Verfahren zur herstellung von russ aus abfällen, russ hergestellt nach dem verfahren, verfahren zur herstellung einer kautschukmischung, sowie kautschukmischung enthaltend den russ sowie fahrzeugreifen
EP4305128A1 (de) 2021-03-10 2024-01-17 Ecolab Usa Inc. Stabilisatorzusätze für aus kunststoff gewonnenen synthetischen rohstoff
US12195674B2 (en) 2021-09-21 2025-01-14 Eastman Chemical Company Using spent caustic solution from pygas treatment to neutralize halogens from liquified waste plastic
CA3234581A1 (en) 2021-10-14 2023-04-20 Kameswara Vyakaranam Antifouling agents for plastic-derived synthetic feedstocks
US11667728B1 (en) * 2022-03-02 2023-06-06 David T. Camp Reactor and processes for endothermic reactions at high temperatures
JP2025517384A (ja) * 2022-05-16 2025-06-05 プラスティックス ディコーディド リミティド ライアビリティ カンパニー 炭素捕捉システム

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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DE604864C (de) * 1928-07-25 1934-10-30 Lewis Cass Karrick Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Ent- und Vergasen von kohlenstoffhaltigen Stoffen
US2653859A (en) * 1949-10-26 1953-09-29 Hercules Powder Co Ltd Apparatus for pyrolyzing reactants
US3177128A (en) * 1961-10-30 1965-04-06 Bart V Vartanian Apparatus for producing carbon by direct heating with recycled volatile by-products
US3298928A (en) * 1963-11-22 1967-01-17 Weyerhaeuser Co Pyrolysis of cellulosic material in concurrent gaseous flow
US4235676A (en) * 1977-09-16 1980-11-25 Deco Industries, Inc. Apparatus for obtaining hydrocarbons from rubber tires and from industrial and residential waste
US4260473A (en) * 1979-05-03 1981-04-07 Occidental Research Corporation Removal of particulates from pyrolytic oil
DE3814723A1 (de) * 1987-05-06 1988-11-17 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Pyrolysereaktor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0561849B1 (de) 1995-03-22
JPH06504554A (ja) 1994-05-26
NO932014D0 (no) 1993-06-02
KR0136555B1 (en) 1998-04-24
CA2097605A1 (en) 1992-06-04
ES2073184T3 (es) 1995-08-01
DK0561849T3 (da) 1995-08-21
WO1992009671A1 (en) 1992-06-11
FI932512L (fi) 1993-06-02
AU642797B2 (en) 1993-10-28
AU9016191A (en) 1992-06-25
US5770017A (en) 1998-06-23
ATE120228T1 (de) 1995-04-15
EP0561849A1 (de) 1993-09-29
FI932512A0 (fi) 1993-06-02
FI101081B (fi) 1998-04-15
JP2930720B2 (ja) 1999-08-03
NO932014L (no) 1993-07-29
DE69108409T2 (de) 1995-11-09
NO306680B1 (no) 1999-12-06

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee