DE630085C - Closed railway wagon provided with covering surfaces for the transport of coal, in particular lignite briquettes - Google Patents
Closed railway wagon provided with covering surfaces for the transport of coal, in particular lignite briquettesInfo
- Publication number
- DE630085C DE630085C DEB166734D DEB0166734D DE630085C DE 630085 C DE630085 C DE 630085C DE B166734 D DEB166734 D DE B166734D DE B0166734 D DEB0166734 D DE B0166734D DE 630085 C DE630085 C DE 630085C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- coal
- car
- transport
- closed
- cover plates
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005399 mechanical ventilation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D27/00—Heating, cooling, ventilating, or air-conditioning
- B61D27/0072—Means for cooling only
- B61D27/0081—Means for cooling only of wagons for transporting refrigerated goods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D27/00—Heating, cooling, ventilating, or air-conditioning
- B61D27/009—Means for ventilating only
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Description
Eisenbahnwagen mit Entlüftungsvorrichtungen zur Beförderung von 'Lebensmitteln sind bekannt, wobei außerdem eine Kühlung durch doppelten Boden erzielt werden soll. Ferner sind zur Beförderung von nicht schwelenden Gütern in Eisenbahnwagen diese- mit dicht aneinandergelegten Abdeckflächen versehen, und für die Verladung von explosiven Gütern sind Eisenbahnwagen mit zwei luftdichten, verschiebbaren Abdeckflächen bekannt.Railway wagons with ventilation devices for the transport of 'food known, and cooling should also be achieved through a false bottom. Further are for the transport of non-smoldering goods in railway wagons, these are placed close together Cover areas are provided, and for the loading of explosive goods, railway wagons are equipped with two airtight, sliding cover known.
Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein geschlossener, mit Abdeckflächen versehener Eisenbahnwagen zur Beförderung von Kohle, insbesondere Braunkohlenbriketts, bei dem zur Entlüftung des Wagens zwischen den auf Rollen gleitenden Abdeckplatten Schlitze und an den Abdeckplatten oder sonstigen Stellen des Wagens Druck- oder Saugentlüfter oder andere mechanische Entlüftungen angebracht sind.The invention relates to a closed railroad car provided with cover surfaces for the transport of coal, in particular lignite briquettes, in which to Ventilation of the carriage between the cover plates sliding on rollers slots and on the cover plates or other places on the trolley, pressure or suction vent or others mechanical vents are attached.
In der Zeichnung ist die Erfindung beispielsweise in einer Ausführungsform, dargestellt. Es zeigt:In the drawing, the invention is shown, for example, in one embodiment. It shows:
Abb. ι eine Seitenansicht, Abb. 2 einen Längsschnitt des Wagens; Abb. 3 die Draufsicht auf den Wagen. Die Abdeckflächen 1 sind fest, während die Abdeckflächen 2 und 3 mit Rollen versehen sind und so ein leichtes Öffnen ,und Schließen des Wagens gestatten, indem sie beim Öffnen über die Abdeckflächen r geschoben werden. Um ein Eindringen von-Regen und Schnee in den Wagen' zu verhindern, sind die Abdeckplatten 2 und 3 an den Seiten abgebogen. Die Abdeckflächen 1, 2 und 3 lassen, wie die Pfeile in Abb. 2 zeigen, während der Fahrt Frischluft in das Innere des Wagens ein- und die warme Luft aus dem Innern des Wagens austreten.Fig. Ι a side view, Fig. 2 is a longitudinal section of the car; Fig. 3 the top view of the car. The cover surfaces 1 are fixed while the cover surfaces 2 and 3 are provided with rollers and so easy to open, and Allow the trolley to be closed by sliding it over the cover surfaces r when opening will. To prevent rain and snow from getting into the car, the cover plates 2 and 3 are bent at the sides. The cover areas 1, 2 and 3, as the arrows in Fig. 2 show, allow fresh air into the interior while driving of the car and the warm air exiting inside the car.
Tragstützen 7 sind für die Abdeckflächen vorgesehen. Die Rollen der Abdeckflächen 2 und 3 laufen in Führungsschienen. Saugentlüfter 6 sorgen für eine besonders lebhafte Entlüftung des Wageninnern während der Fahrt.Supports 7 are provided for the cover surfaces. The roles of the cover surfaces 2 and 3 run in guide rails. Suction vent 6 ensure a particularly lively Ventilation of the interior of the car while driving.
Am Untergestell des Wagens ist ein Gebläse 9 angebracht, das mit Hilfe einer Riemenscheibe 10 durch die Umdrehung der Wagenachse in Gang gesetzt wird. Der Boden des Wagens ist mit einer oder mehreren Öffnungen versehen, durch die von unten die Zyleitungsrohre 12 Frischluft einführen.A fan 9 is attached to the underframe of the car, which with the help of a pulley 10 is set in motion by the rotation of the carriage axle. The bottom of the cart is with one or more Provided openings through which the Zyleitungsrohre 12 introduce fresh air from below.
Zweckmäßig wird auch durch einen Anstrich oder dadurch, daß man isolierenden Stoff für die Abdeckplatten wählt, noch dafür Sorge getragen, daß die Wärme der Sonne durch die Abdeckplatten nicht. stark aufgenommen wird.A coat of paint is also useful or by choosing insulating material for the cover plates, nor for it Care was taken that the heat of the sun did not pass through the cover plates. strongly absorbed will.
■ Die neue' Vorrichtung hat den Vorteil, daß das Abdecken der Eisenbahnwagen mit Papier oder anderen Planen in Wegfall kommt, daß ferner zwischen der Kohlenoberfläche und der Abdeckvorrichtung ein Zwischenraum vorhanden ist, der zu einer guten Entlüftung beiträgt, und daß der Wagen ganz oder teilweise entladen werden kann, ohne daß der Wert der darin lagernden Kohle durch Regen oder Schnee wesentlich beeinträchtigt wird.The new device has the advantage that the covering of the railway wagons with paper or other tarpaulin is no longer necessary, that there is also a gap between the coal surface and the covering device is present, which contributes to good ventilation, and that the car in whole or in part can be discharged without the value of the coal stored therein by rain or snow is significantly affected.
Endlich gibt die Vorrichtung noch die * Möglichkeit, durch eine Verschlußvorrichtung 13 den Inhalt vor Diebstahl zu schützen.Finally the device gives the possibility to use a locking device 13 to protect the contents from theft.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEB166734D DE630085C (en) | Closed railway wagon provided with covering surfaces for the transport of coal, in particular lignite briquettes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEB166734D DE630085C (en) | Closed railway wagon provided with covering surfaces for the transport of coal, in particular lignite briquettes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE630085C true DE630085C (en) | 1936-10-21 |
Family
ID=7005730
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEB166734D Expired DE630085C (en) | Closed railway wagon provided with covering surfaces for the transport of coal, in particular lignite briquettes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE630085C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5036775A (en) * | 1989-12-01 | 1991-08-06 | Snead Edwin D | Covered gondola car |
-
0
- DE DEB166734D patent/DE630085C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5036775A (en) * | 1989-12-01 | 1991-08-06 | Snead Edwin D | Covered gondola car |
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