DE508981C - Garbage incinerator, consisting of a trough-like stove, the bottom of which consists of a grate - Google Patents
Garbage incinerator, consisting of a trough-like stove, the bottom of which consists of a grateInfo
- Publication number
- DE508981C DE508981C DEE39481D DEE0039481D DE508981C DE 508981 C DE508981 C DE 508981C DE E39481 D DEE39481 D DE E39481D DE E0039481 D DEE0039481 D DE E0039481D DE 508981 C DE508981 C DE 508981C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- trough
- grate
- stove
- garbage incinerator
- length
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/34—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor the waste being burnt in a pit or arranged in a heap for combustion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Description
müllverbrennungsvorrichtung, bestehend aus einem muldenartigen Herd, dessen Boden aus einem Rost besteht Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Verbrennungsanlage für Hausmüll o. dgl., das noch verbrennliche Bestandteile enthält, und hat den Zweck, eine einfache und verläßliche Vorrichtung zu schaffen, die imstande ist, große Müllmengen ohne die Notwendigkeit einer vorhergehenden Sichtung, sofern diese nicht gewünscht wird, zu verarbeiten, derart, daß das Müll unmittelbar vom Wagen in den Ofen entladen werden kann.waste incineration device, consisting of a trough-like stove, the bottom of which consists of a grate. The invention relates to an incinerator for household waste or the like that still contains combustible components and has the purpose of to provide a simple and reliable device capable of handling large amounts of waste without the need for a previous sighting, if this is not desired will be processed in such a way that the garbage is unloaded directly from the trolley into the furnace can be.
Ein besonderes Merkmal der Erfindung besteht darin, daß Muldenöfen verwendet werden, die oben abgedeckt sind. In die Mulden der genannten Öfen wird das Müll entladen und verbrennt dort. Dabei wird die Verbrennungsluft durch einen Raum unterhalb der Roste mittels seitlich angeordneter Kanäle zugeführt.A special feature of the invention is that trough ovens which are covered above. In the wells of the above-mentioned ovens unload the rubbish and burn it there. The combustion air is fed through a Space below the grids is supplied by means of channels arranged on the side.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung zeigt Abb. i im senkrechten Schnitt.An embodiment of the invention is shown in Fig. I in the vertical Cut.
Abb.2 zeigt einen Teil eines Grundrisses von vier Mulden.Fig.2 shows part of a floor plan of four hollows.
Abb.3 zeigt im größeren Maßstab einen Querschnitt von Abb. i.Fig.3 shows a cross-section of Fig. I on a larger scale.
Abb. 4. ist .ein Längsschnitt der Mulde nach Abb. 3.Fig. 4 is a longitudinal section of the trough according to Fig. 3.
Abb.5 ist ein Querschnitt einer anderen Ausf ühr ung.Fig.5 is a cross-section of another design.
In dem in den Abb. i bis q. dargestellten Beispiel werden vier Muldenöfen i verwendet, die unterhalb des Flurs 2 parallel zueinander angeordnet sind. Jeder Ofen hat senkrechte Seitenwände 3, auf denen überdeckungen aus geeignetem Stoff angebracht sind, beispielsweise hier Winkeleisen q., welche Führungen für lose Metalldeckel s bilden. Ferner sind Schienen 6 aus Beton vorgesehen. Die Deckel 5 können in den Führungen q. verschoben und auch ,aufeinander gestapelt werden. Herausnehmbare Roste 7 ruhen auf Leisten B. Die Kanäle zur Zuführung der Verbrennungsluft nach dem Raum unterhalb der Roste sind als Rohre 28 dargestellt, die von oben zwischen den Winkeleisen q. und den Schienen 6 bis zur nötigen Tiefe herabgehen und dann ellenbogenförmig bei 9 seitlich abbiegen, wie dies aus Abb. 3 ersichtlich ist.In the one shown in Figs. I to q. The example shown are four trough ovens i used, which are arranged below the hallway 2 parallel to each other. Everyone Oven has vertical side walls 3 on which covers made of suitable material are attached, for example here angle iron q. Which guides for loose metal covers s form. Furthermore, rails 6 made of concrete are provided. The cover 5 can be in the Guided tours q. moved and also, stacked on top of each other. Removable grids 7 rest on strips B. The ducts for supplying the combustion air to the room below the grids are shown as tubes 28, which are from above between the angle iron q. and go down the rails 6 to the required depth and then in an elbow shape turn sideways at 9, as shown in Fig. 3.
in Abb.5 ist eine andere Ausführungsart dargestellt, bei welcher die Deckel 5 mit Scharnieren an der Abdeckung befestigt sind, damit sie auswärts gedreht werden können, wenn die Mulde beschickt oder gereinigt «-erden soll. Das Müll kann in dieser Vorrichtung auf verschiedene Weise verbrannt «.erden, indem es entweder ohne vorausgehende Sichtung eingefüllt oder auch in Lagen eingebracht wird, deren unterste aus großen Stücken besteht, wie Konservenbüchsen, die ihrer Form nach die Verbrennung befördern, einer mittleren Lage, die aus den Stoffen mit höchstem Heizwert gebildet wird, und schließlich einer dritten Lage von Asche oder ähnlichem Stoff, um die Verbrennung zu dämpfen oder zu verzögern.in Fig.5 another embodiment is shown in which the Lids 5 are hinged to the cover so that they can be turned outwards can be used when the trough is to be charged or cleaned. The garbage can burned in this device in various ways is filled in without prior sifting or also introduced into layers, of which The bottom is made up of large pieces, like tins, the shape of which is the Promote combustion, a middle layer, made up of materials with the highest calorific value is formed, and finally a third layer of ash or similar material, to dampen or delay the combustion.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEE39481D DE508981C (en) | Garbage incinerator, consisting of a trough-like stove, the bottom of which consists of a grate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEE39481D DE508981C (en) | Garbage incinerator, consisting of a trough-like stove, the bottom of which consists of a grate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE508981C true DE508981C (en) | 1930-10-10 |
Family
ID=7078628
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEE39481D Expired DE508981C (en) | Garbage incinerator, consisting of a trough-like stove, the bottom of which consists of a grate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE508981C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1993012380A1 (en) * | 1991-12-09 | 1993-06-24 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Earth melter |
-
0
- DE DEE39481D patent/DE508981C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1993012380A1 (en) * | 1991-12-09 | 1993-06-24 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Earth melter |
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