DE46208C - NEW IN DOUBLE-WALLED CYLINDRICAL PREF-PLUGS FOR OIL SEEDS - Google Patents
NEW IN DOUBLE-WALLED CYLINDRICAL PREF-PLUGS FOR OIL SEEDSInfo
- Publication number
- DE46208C DE46208C DE188846208D DE46208DA DE46208C DE 46208 C DE46208 C DE 46208C DE 188846208 D DE188846208 D DE 188846208D DE 46208D A DE46208D A DE 46208DA DE 46208 C DE46208 C DE 46208C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- double
- pref
- plugs
- new
- walled cylindrical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/26—Permeable casings or strainers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Cylindrische Prefstöpfe, wie solche namentlich zum ersten Pressen der Oelsamen benutzt werden, sind in der Regel entweder einfache, starkwandige Cylinder mit seitlichen konischen Löchern für den Oelaustritt, oder doppelwandige, bei denen der von der äufseren Wandung, dem Mantel, durch verticale Zwischenstäbe getrennte schwachwandige innere Cylinder nur die Oellöcher enthält, während der Mantel den inneren Cylinder vor dem Zerspringen infolge des Prefsdruckes schützen soll. Das OeI läuft bei dieser letzteren Anordnung in den durch die Zwischenstäbe gebildeten verticalen Hohlräumen zwischen Mantel und innerem Cylinder nach unten.Cylindrical prefabricated pots, such as those used for the first pressing of the oil seeds are usually either simple, thick-walled cylinders with conical sides Holes for the oil outlet, or double-walled, where the one from the outer one Wall, the mantle, weak-walled inner cylinders separated by vertical intermediate rods contains only the oil-holes, while the mantle contains the inner cylinder before bursting should protect as a result of the prefprint. The OeI runs with this latter arrangement in the vertical cavities formed by the intermediate rods between the jacket and inner cylinder down.
Mit der Anwendung einfacher Wandung bei cylindrischen Prefstöpfen ist der Uebelstand verbunden, dafs die Herstellung der Oellöcher schwierig und kostspielig ist, da dieselben sehr klein sind, die Wandung dem Druck entsprechend aber stark und aus widerstandsfähigem Material sein mufs, und dafs ferner die ab und zu nothwendige Reinigung der Oellöcher bei deren Kleinheit und Länge zeitraubend und unbequem ist. Bei den doppelwandigen Prefstöpfen ist eine solche Reinigung der einzelnen Oellöcher aber überhaupt unmöglich und kann zuweilen nur durch Ausbrennen ganz ungenügend bewirkt werden.The disadvantage is the use of simple walls in cylindrical prefabricated pots connected that the production of the oil holes is difficult and expensive, since they are very are small, but the walls are strong and made of resistant material according to the pressure This must be material, and furthermore the occasional cleaning of the oil holes, which is necessary because of their small size and length, is time-consuming and is uncomfortable. With the double-walled prefabricated pots, such cleaning of the individual oil holes is impossible at all and can sometimes only be inadequately effected by burning out.
Beregte Uebelstände werden vermieden, wenn die Prefstöpfe doppelwandig und so hergestellt werden, dafs der innere Cylinder, welcher die Oellöcher enthält, aus dem Mantel leicht herausgenommen werden kann. Zu dem Zwecke ist der innere Cylinder nicht aus einem Stück, sondern aus mehreren Segmenten a' a" a'" hergestellt. Zwischen je zwei Segmenten befindet sich ein Zwischenstück b, das durch Schrauben c mit dem Mantel d verbunden ist und dessen Seitenflächen gegen die Seitenflächen der Segmente und hierdurch diese beim Anziehen der Schrauben gegen die innere Seite des Mantels drücken.Aroused inconsistencies are avoided if the prefabricated pots are made double-walled and made in such a way that the inner cylinder, which contains the oil holes, can easily be removed from the jacket. For this purpose, the inner cylinder is not made from one piece, but from several segments a 'a "a'" . Between every two segments there is an intermediate piece b, which is connected to the jacket d by screws c and whose side surfaces press against the side surfaces of the segments and thereby press them against the inner side of the jacket when the screws are tightened.
Werden die Schrauben gelöst, so können die Zwischenstücke nach innen geschoben und aus dem Topf herausgenommen werden; nach Entfernung der Zwischenstücke sind dann auch die den inneren Cylinder bildenden Segmente herauszuheben. Um ein Verschieben der Segmente im verticalen (axialen) Sinne zu verhindern, werden in die innere Fläche des Mantels Einschnitte gedreht, in welche sich Vorsprünge e der Segmente einlegen, oder es erhält umgekehrt der Mantel die Vorsprünge und jedes Segment einen Einschnitt.If the screws are loosened, the spacers can be pushed in and removed from the pot; After removing the intermediate pieces, the segments forming the inner cylinder are then also to be lifted out. In order to prevent the segments from shifting in the vertical (axial) direction, incisions are made in the inner surface of the casing, into which projections e of the segments are inserted, or, conversely, the casing receives the projections and each segment an incision.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE46208T | 1888-06-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE46208C true DE46208C (en) | 1889-02-21 |
Family
ID=321331
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE188846208D Expired DE46208C (en) | 1888-06-15 | 1888-06-15 | NEW IN DOUBLE-WALLED CYLINDRICAL PREF-PLUGS FOR OIL SEEDS |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE46208C (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0405642A3 (en) * | 1989-06-29 | 1991-05-02 | Station Oenotechnique De Champagne | Membrane press with large drainage surface |
| EP1992894A1 (en) * | 2007-05-14 | 2008-11-19 | Pallmann Maschinenfabrik Gmbh + Co. Kg | Device for removing water from bulk or flowable feed material through it's compaction |
| AT518983B1 (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2018-03-15 | Andritz Ag Maschf | DEVICE FOR WASHING DEEP-WATERED OR FLUIDABLE SUPPLY MATERIAL |
-
1888
- 1888-06-15 DE DE188846208D patent/DE46208C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0405642A3 (en) * | 1989-06-29 | 1991-05-02 | Station Oenotechnique De Champagne | Membrane press with large drainage surface |
| EP1992894A1 (en) * | 2007-05-14 | 2008-11-19 | Pallmann Maschinenfabrik Gmbh + Co. Kg | Device for removing water from bulk or flowable feed material through it's compaction |
| AT518983B1 (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2018-03-15 | Andritz Ag Maschf | DEVICE FOR WASHING DEEP-WATERED OR FLUIDABLE SUPPLY MATERIAL |
| AT518983A4 (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2018-03-15 | Andritz Ag Maschf | DEVICE FOR WASHING DEEP-WATERED OR FLUIDABLE SUPPLY MATERIAL |
| EP3330068A1 (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2018-06-06 | Andritz AG | Device for dewatering bulk or flowable material |
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