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DE4430118A1 - Roll=on and roll=off rail and truck transport - Google Patents

Roll=on and roll=off rail and truck transport

Info

Publication number
DE4430118A1
DE4430118A1 DE19944430118 DE4430118A DE4430118A1 DE 4430118 A1 DE4430118 A1 DE 4430118A1 DE 19944430118 DE19944430118 DE 19944430118 DE 4430118 A DE4430118 A DE 4430118A DE 4430118 A1 DE4430118 A1 DE 4430118A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
roll
bridge
truck
rail
wagon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19944430118
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Gerd E F Steffen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19944430118 priority Critical patent/DE4430118A1/en
Publication of DE4430118A1 publication Critical patent/DE4430118A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D3/00—Wagons or vans
    • B61D3/04—Wagons or vans with movable floors, e.g. rotatable or floors which can be raised or lowered
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D47/00—Loading or unloading devices combined with vehicles, e.g. loading platforms, doors convertible into loading and unloading ramps
    • B61D47/005—Loading or unloading devices combined with road vehicles carrying wagons, e.g. ramps, turntables, lifting means

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)

Abstract

The transport system uses low-loading, flat-bed railway wagons for the carriage of load-carrying trucks. Each wagon has a rotating gangway, onto which a truck can drive, and on which it can be transported by rail. The gangway may have a ramp for driving onto it, at both the front and rear ends, and these may have mechanisms to raise or lower them, in order to bridge the difference in levels between the road and the wagon. The gangway may be swung so far as to enable a truck to leave the wagon safely, and may also be adapted to suit the direction of an approaching truck during loading.

Description

Der LkW-Transport auf der Schiene wird zur Zeit mittels der sogenannten "rollenden Landstraße" vorgenommen.Truck transport by rail is currently carried out using the so-called "rolling country road" made.

Dabei werden die LKWs von hinten, hintereinander, über eine Rampe auf den Zug gefahren.The trucks are driven from behind, one behind the other, over a ramp got on the train.

Das bedeutet, daß alle LKWs gleichzeitig be- und entladen werden müssen.This means that all trucks are loaded and unloaded at the same time have to.

Das bedeutet aber auch, daß der Zug nur von Zielbahnhof zu Zielbahnhof fahren kann.But this also means that the train only goes from the destination station Destination station can drive.

In einem früheren Patent wird vorgeschlagen, den gesamten Innenteil eines Tiefladers mittels eines Zahnkranzes nach außen zu schwenken. Der Nachteil ist, daß der Verbund der beiden Fahrgestelle des Eisenbahnwagens dabei nicht erhalten bleibt. Dieses wirkt sich natürlich auch auf die Fahreigenschaften des Waggons aus.A previous patent suggests the whole Inner part of a low loader to the outside by means of a ring gear swing. The disadvantage is that the combination of the two Chassis of the railroad car is not preserved. Of course, this also affects the driving characteristics of the Wagons out.

Erfindungsgemäß wird vorgeschlagen auf einem Tieflader der DB eine drehbare Brücke zu montieren. Der Drehpunkt liegt in der Mitte des Tiefladers und der Brücke. Die Brücke kann ausgeschwenkt werden, so daß der LKW über Auffahrhilfen die Brücke verlassen, bzw. auf die Brücke auffahren kann.According to the invention, a DB is proposed on a low loader mount rotatable bridge. The fulcrum is in the middle of the Low loader and the bridge. The bridge can be swung out so that the truck leaves the bridge via collision aids, or onto the Bridge can open.

Für den Transport auf der Schiene wird die Brücke eingeschwenkt. Die Auffahrhilfen sind schwenkbar an der Brücke montiert und werden für den Schienentransport hochgezogen.The bridge is swung in for rail transport. The drive-on aids are swivel-mounted on the bridge and are hoisted for rail transportation.

Die Brücke wird beim Be- und Entladen nur soweit ausgeschwenkt, wie es gerade notwendig ist.The bridge is only swung out during loading and unloading, just as it is necessary.

Erfindungsgemäß stellen sich folgende Vorteile ein:The following advantages arise according to the invention:

  • a. LKWs können einzeln, aus der Reihe oder auch mehrere gleichzeitig be- und entladen werden.a. Trucks can be individually, in a row or several be loaded and unloaded at the same time.
  • b. Zum Be- und Entladen werden keine besonderen Vorkehrungen, wie z. B. Auffahrrampen benötigt.b. No special precautions are required for loading and unloading, such as e.g. B. ramps required.
  • c. Um Be- und Entladen zu werden, braucht der Zug nicht an eine Rampe rangieren. Die Aufenthalte werden dadurch minimiert.c. The train does not need one to be loaded and unloaded Maneuver ramp. This minimizes the stays.
  • d. Die Belegung des Zuges kann nach dem Muster der Platzreservierung vorgenommen werden, wobei auch Teilstrecken möglich sind.d. The occupancy of the train can be based on the pattern of Seat reservations can be made, including partial routes possible are.
  • e. Das Schiene-Straße System wird hierdurch ein für viele annehmbares Konzept.e. This makes the rail-road system one for many acceptable concept.
BildbeschreibungImage description Seitenansicht - Schienentransport Bild 1Side view - rail transport Fig. 1

Das Bild 1 zeigt einen LKW (1) in Schienen-Transportstellung von der Seite aus gesehen. Figure 1 shows a truck ( 1 ) seen from the side in the rail transport position.

Auf einem Tieflader (4) mit zwei Drehgestellen ist eine drehbare Brücke (2) montiert. Sie läßt sich um die Drehachse (5) drehen. Im Transportzustand ist diese Brücke in Fahrtrichtung gedreht. Die Auffahrhilfen (3) sind nach oben geklappt.A rotatable bridge ( 2 ) is mounted on a low loader ( 4 ) with two bogies. It can be rotated around the axis of rotation ( 5 ). In the transport state, this bridge is turned in the direction of travel. The drive-on aids ( 3 ) are folded up.

Der LKW (1) steht verankert auf der Brücke (2).The truck ( 1 ) is anchored on the bridge ( 2 ).

Draufsicht - Schienentransport Bild 2Top view - rail transport Fig. 2

Bild 2 zeigt die gleiche Transportstellung wie Bild 1 jedoch von oben gesehen. Figure 2 shows the same transport position as Figure 1, but seen from above.

Draufsicht - Be/Entladen Bild 3Top view - loading / unloading Fig. 3

Bild 3 zeigt die Be- und Entladestellung. Figure 3 shows the loading and unloading position.

Die Brücke (2) ist nun um einige Grade nach außen gedreht, die Auffahrhilfen (3) sind hinuntergeklappt. Der LKW (1) kann nun den Eisenbahnwaggon (4) aus eigener Kraft verlassen und ein neuer LKW kann geladen werden.The bridge ( 2 ) is now turned a few degrees outwards, the ramps ( 3 ) are folded down. The truck ( 1 ) can now leave the railway wagon ( 4 ) under its own power and a new truck can be loaded.

BezugszeichenlisteReference list

1 Lastkraftwagen - LKW
2 drehbare Brücke
3 Auffahrhilfen
4 Tieflader mit zwei Drehgestellen
5 Drehachse
6 Schiene 1 lorry - truck
2 rotating bridge
3 ramps
4 low loaders with two bogies
5 axis of rotation
6 rails

Claims (6)

1. Roll-on/Roll-off-Bahn-LKW-Verkehr, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auf einem Eisenbahnwaggon eine drehbare Brücke angebracht ist, auf dem ein LKW auffahren kann, und damit auf der Schiene transportiert werden kann.1. Roll-on / roll-off rail truck traffic, characterized in that a rotatable bridge is mounted on a railroad car, on which a truck can drive up, and thus can be transported by rail. 2. Roll-on/Roll-off-Bahn-LKW-Verkehr, wie unter Punkt 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Brücke vorn und hinten Auffahrhilfen hat, die über einen Mechanismus hochgezogen werden können, bzw. herabgelassen werden können, um die unterschiedlichen Niveaus zwischen Waggon und Straße überbrücken zu können.2. Roll-on / roll-off rail truck traffic, as under point 1, thereby marked that the bridge has front and rear ramps, which can be pulled up by a mechanism, or can be lowered to the different levels to be able to bridge between the wagon and the road. 3. Roll-on/Roll-off-Bahn-LKW-Verkehr, wie unter Punkt 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Brücke soweit geschwenkt werden kann daß der LKW gefahrlos den Eisenbahnwaggon verlassen kann.3. Roll-on / roll-off rail truck traffic, as under points 1 and 2, characterized in that the bridge can be pivoted as far can that the truck can safely leave the railway wagon. 4. Roll-on/Roll-off-Bahn-LKW-Verkehr, wie unter Punkt 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auf dem Eisenbahnwaggon Hilfsaggregate und Steuerungen vorhanden sind, mit denen alle Hilfsfunktionen besonders des Auf- und Abfahren des LKW′s ermöglicht werden können.4. Roll-on / roll-off rail truck traffic, as under points 1 to 3, characterized in that auxiliary units on the railway wagon and controls are available with which all auxiliary functions especially the opening and closing of the truck can. 5. Roll-on/Roll-off-Bahn-LKW-Verkehr, wie unter Punkt 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Brücke beim Ent- und Beladen durch besondere Vorkehrungen abgestützt werden kann.5. Roll-on / roll-off rail truck traffic, as under points 1 to 4, characterized in that the bridge by unloading and loading special precautions can be supported. 6. Roll-on/Roll-off-Bahn-LKW-Verkehr, wie unter Punkt 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Brücke dem auffahrenden LKW in der Auffahrrichtung angepaßt werden kann.6. Roll-on / roll-off rail truck traffic, as under points 1 to 5, characterized in that the bridge the truck in the Driving direction can be adjusted.
DE19944430118 1994-08-25 1994-08-25 Roll=on and roll=off rail and truck transport Withdrawn DE4430118A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19944430118 DE4430118A1 (en) 1994-08-25 1994-08-25 Roll=on and roll=off rail and truck transport

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19944430118 DE4430118A1 (en) 1994-08-25 1994-08-25 Roll=on and roll=off rail and truck transport

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE4430118A1 true DE4430118A1 (en) 1996-02-29

Family

ID=6526510

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19944430118 Withdrawn DE4430118A1 (en) 1994-08-25 1994-08-25 Roll=on and roll=off rail and truck transport

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE4430118A1 (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19610674A1 (en) * 1996-01-12 1997-07-17 Koelker Carl Wilhelm Transfer system for combined traffic
FR2774054A1 (en) * 1998-01-28 1999-07-30 Garrec Roger Le WAGON WITH PIVOTING PLATFORM ALLOWING QUICKLY BOARDING, ATTACHING, DISEMBARKING A TRUCK
DE10014951A1 (en) * 2000-03-22 2001-01-04 Wilfried Raum Lorry loading and unloading device for railway goods traffic has platform mounted on railway goods wagon to be rotatable about vertical axis to enable lorry loading/loading on the side
DE10117180A1 (en) * 2001-04-05 2002-10-17 Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh Freight wagons
EP1728699A1 (en) 2005-05-10 2006-12-06 Erich Steininger Railway train with special wagons
DE202009008233U1 (en) 2009-03-12 2009-08-20 Gerlach, Jens wagon
DE102016011384A1 (en) 2016-09-21 2018-03-22 Paul Bunzel Freight wagons for track-bound transport of self-sufficient transport vehicles
CN112590830A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-02 中车石家庄车辆有限公司 Emergency transport vehicle with automatic loading and unloading function

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19610674A1 (en) * 1996-01-12 1997-07-17 Koelker Carl Wilhelm Transfer system for combined traffic
DE19610674C2 (en) * 1996-01-12 1999-12-02 Carl Wilhelm Koelker Handling system
FR2774054A1 (en) * 1998-01-28 1999-07-30 Garrec Roger Le WAGON WITH PIVOTING PLATFORM ALLOWING QUICKLY BOARDING, ATTACHING, DISEMBARKING A TRUCK
EP0933278A1 (en) * 1998-01-28 1999-08-04 Roger Le Garrec Wagon with pivoting platform enabling the rapid loading, securing and unloading of a truck
DE10014951A1 (en) * 2000-03-22 2001-01-04 Wilfried Raum Lorry loading and unloading device for railway goods traffic has platform mounted on railway goods wagon to be rotatable about vertical axis to enable lorry loading/loading on the side
DE10117180A1 (en) * 2001-04-05 2002-10-17 Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh Freight wagons
EP1728699A1 (en) 2005-05-10 2006-12-06 Erich Steininger Railway train with special wagons
DE202009008233U1 (en) 2009-03-12 2009-08-20 Gerlach, Jens wagon
EP2228278A1 (en) 2009-03-12 2010-09-15 Manfred Gerlach Wagon
DE102016011384A1 (en) 2016-09-21 2018-03-22 Paul Bunzel Freight wagons for track-bound transport of self-sufficient transport vehicles
CN112590830A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-02 中车石家庄车辆有限公司 Emergency transport vehicle with automatic loading and unloading function

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8141 Disposal/no request for examination