DE4331945A1 - Means for external local treatment of itching - Google Patents
Means for external local treatment of itchingInfo
- Publication number
- DE4331945A1 DE4331945A1 DE4331945A DE4331945A DE4331945A1 DE 4331945 A1 DE4331945 A1 DE 4331945A1 DE 4331945 A DE4331945 A DE 4331945A DE 4331945 A DE4331945 A DE 4331945A DE 4331945 A1 DE4331945 A1 DE 4331945A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- composition according
- itching
- patch
- control
- treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 230000007803 itching Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000035824 paresthesia Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001887 cortisones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 208000031295 Animal disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010052804 Drug tolerance Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000026781 habituation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002646 transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000001139 anti-pruritic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003908 antipruritic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000006820 Arthralgia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010003399 Arthropod bite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008035 Back Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000094 Chronic Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000256113 Culicidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008930 Low Back Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004983 Phantom Limb Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010056238 Phantom pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010037083 Prurigo Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003443 Unconsciousness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024780 Urticaria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035472 Zoonoses Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940125715 antihistaminic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000739 antihistaminic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 208000012285 hip pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024765 knee pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007383 nerve stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001208 nuclear magnetic resonance pulse sequence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037380 skin damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010048282 zoonosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
- A61N1/36014—External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes
- A61N1/36021—External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes for treatment of pain
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/02—Adhesive bandages or dressings
- A61F13/023—Adhesive bandages or dressings wound covering film layers without a fluid retention layer
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/20—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes continuous direct currents
- A61N1/205—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes continuous direct currents for promoting a biological process
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F2013/00361—Plasters
- A61F2013/00902—Plasters containing means
- A61F2013/00919—Plasters containing means for physical therapy, e.g. cold or magnetic
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Der Juckreiz oder Pruritus wird bei unterschiedlichsten Krankheiten des Menschen beobachtet. Es ist nach neuesten Erkenntnissen an bestimmte, langsam leitende Schmerzfasern der Haut gebunden (siehe hier die Arbeiten von Prof. Dr. H. O. Handwerker, Erlangen), kann extrem lästig und quälend sein und durch Kratzen zu erheblichen Schädigungen der Hautoberfläche führen. Die Behandlungsmöglichkeiten des Juckreizes ist in vielen Fällen ungenügend. Als Therapien sind mehrere lokal oder intern verabreichbare Antihistaminica oder Cortisonderivate sowie Bestrahlungen üblich.The itching or pruritus is most different Human diseases observed. It is latest Findings of certain, slowly conductive pain fibers of the Skin bound (see here the work of Prof. Dr. H. O. Artisans, Erlangen), can be extremely annoying and tormenting by scratching the skin surface to lead. The treatment options for itching are many Cases insufficient. As therapies, several are local or internal administrable antihistamines or cortisone derivatives as well Irradiations are common.
Seit einigen Jahren stehen zur Behandlung von lokalisierten chronischen Schmerzen sogenannte TENS-Geräte (Transkutane Elektrische Nerven-Stimulation) zur Verfügung, die die analgetische Wirkung bestimmter elektrischer Ströme nutzen. Diese Geräte blockieren über eine elektrische Nervenstimulation die Weiterleitung von Schmerzimpulsen. Sie sollen eine natürliche Schmerzlinderung ohne Nebenwirkungen garantieren und werden bei Kopfschmerzen, HWS- und Schulter-Arm-Syndromen, Kreuzschmerzen, Hüft- und Kniegelenkschmerzen, Stumpf- und Phantomschmerzen eingesetzt. Auch zur Wundheilung sollen die TENS-Ströme förderlich sein.For some years now have been available to treat localized chronic pain so-called TENS devices (transcutaneous Electrical nerve stimulation) is available that the use the analgesic effect of certain electrical currents. These devices block via electrical nerve stimulation the transmission of pain impulses. You should have one guarantee natural pain relief without side effects and headache, cervical spine and shoulder arm syndrome, Low back pain, hip and knee pain, stump and Used phantom pain. They are also said to heal wounds TENS currents are beneficial.
Diese Geräte sind klein, bestehen aus einem Batteriefach, das zusammen mit der Steuerungs- und Bedienungseinheit mit Hilfe einer Schnalle am Gürtel befestigt und so unauffällig am Körper getragen werden kann. Die etwa 6-8 qcm großen Klebeelektroden werden auf die schmerzende Stelle gelegt.These devices are small, consist of a battery compartment that together with the control and operating unit with the help a buckle attached to the belt and so unobtrusively on the body can be worn. The approximately 6-8 square cm adhesive electrodes are placed on the painful area.
Der Patient kann über die Bedienungseinheit die Art und Stärke des analgetischen Stromes einstellen.The patient can control the type and strength using the control unit of the analgesic current.
In jüngster Zeit werden sogenannte MINI-TENS-Geräte offeriert, die 4-5 cm Durchmesser haben 1-2 cm dick und etwa 15-20 g schwer sind und auf die schmerzende Hautstelle aufgeklebt werden. In diesem kleinen Gerät sind die Elektroden auf der Hautseite integriert und auf der Außenseite die Bedienungselemente. Recently, so-called MINI-TENS devices have been offered the 4-5 cm in diameter are 1-2 cm thick and weigh about 15-20 g and are glued to the painful area of the skin. In In this small device, the electrodes are on the skin side integrated and the controls on the outside.
Der Batteriespeicher für die 3-V-Knopfbatterien erlaubt eine Betriebsdauer von ca. 25 Stunden.The battery storage for the 3 V button batteries allows one Operating time of approx. 25 hours.
In keiner der Beschreibungen wird eine Indikation für die Behandlung von Juckreiz erwähnt.In none of the descriptions is an indication for the Treatment of itching mentioned.
Da der Juckreiz über spezielle Schmerzfasern geleitet wird, lag es nahe, diese TENS-Geräte zur Juckreizbehandlung einzusetzen. Dies ist jedoch bisher nicht geschehen.Since the itching is passed through special pain fibers, lay it makes sense to use these TENS devices for itching treatment. However, this has not yet happened.
Aus eigenen Versuchen und Experimenten konnte ich mich überzeugen, daß sich TENS-Ströme sehr gut zur schnellen und ausreichenden Linderung des Juckreizes eignen. Nach Applikation der Elektroden auf das juckende Hautareal und Einstellung einer erträglichen Stromstärke wird der Juckreiz sofort deutlich Reduktion des Juckreizes. Durch Veränderungen der applizierten Stromstärke kann schnell ein Zustand erreicht werden, indem die durch den TENS-Strom verursachten angenehmen Kribbelgefühle völlig den Juckreiz überlagern, es also zur totalen Befreiung vom Juckreiz kommt. Der juckreizlindernde Effekt bildet sich dabei nur unter der Kathode aus, die deshalb auch auf der Mitte des juckenden Areals befestigt werden muß. Gleichzeitig können in vielen Fällen langfristig die oft begleitenden Ödeme im juckenden Bereich vermindert werden. Auch zeigte sich, daß durch Behandlung z. B. einer Oberschenkelstreckseite sich der Juckreiz am gleichseitigen Unterschenkel und am gegenseitigen Bein besserte. Die antipruriginöse Wirkung hielt nach 15-20minütiger Therapie meist mehrere Stunden an. Zur Juckreizlinderung bedarf es nur sehr geringer Stromstärken und sehr kurzer Behandlungszeiten in bezug zur analgetischen Therapie.From my own trials and experiments, I was able to convince that TENS currents are very good for fast and adequate relief of the itching. After application of the electrodes on the itchy skin area and Setting an acceptable current will make itching immediately significantly reduced itching. Through changes The applied current can quickly reach a state by the pleasant caused by the TENS current Tingling sensations completely overlay the itching sensation, so it total relief from itching comes. The itch reliever Effect only forms under the cathode, which is why must also be attached to the center of the itchy area. At the same time, in many cases, the often accompanying edema in the itchy area can be reduced. It was also shown that treatment with z. B. one Thigh stretch side the itching on the equilateral side Lower leg and on the mutual leg improved. The antipruritic effect persisted after 15-20 minutes of therapy usually several hours. It only needs to relieve itching very low currents and very short treatment times in related to analgesic therapy.
Außerdem waren nicht so große Variationen der Stromstärken und Impulsfolgen notwendig. Diese Bedingungen führen zu einer erheblichen Vereinfachung des technischen Aufbaus eines speziellen Antÿuckreiz-Gerätes. Also, there were not so large variations in amperages and Pulse sequences necessary. These conditions lead to one considerable simplification of the technical structure of a special anti-irritation device.
Das heißt, daß die antipruriginöse Therapie deutlich weniger Energie verbraucht und auch erheblich weniger Bedienungs- und Steuerungskomfort zur Erfolgssicherung nötig ist als zur Schmerzbekämpfung.This means that the antipruritic therapy requires significantly less energy consumed and also considerably less operating and Control comfort is necessary to ensure success than to Pain relief.
Die üblichen TENS-Geräte eignen sich jedoch meist nicht gut für die klinische Anwendung. Sie sind trotz ihrer relativen Handlichkeit für diese Behandlungen noch zu groß. Die juckenden Dermatosen belästigen die Patienten meist in der Nacht, was oft mit unbewußten schweren nächtlichen Kratzattacken und nachfolgenden Hautschädigungen einhergeht. Der Juckreiz betrifft meist mehrere Körperstellen, die teils konstant bleiben Prädeliktionsstellen) oder ihre Lage wechseln, so daß mehrere Applikationen unbedingt erforderlich sind. Teils werden auch größere Körperflächen betroffen mit besonderer Betonung einzelner Areale dieser Gebiete. Die Patienten müßten also mehrere der TENS-Geräte bei sich tragen, ohne daß deren Bewegungsfreiheit oder Schlaf gestört wird.The usual TENS devices are usually not well suited for the clinical application. They are in spite of their relative Handiness still too great for these treatments. The itchy Dermatoses mostly annoy patients at night, which is often the case with unconscious severe nighttime scratch attacks and subsequent skin damage. The itching affects usually several parts of the body, some of which remain constant Prediction sites) or change their location, so that several Applications are absolutely necessary. Partly too larger body areas affected with special emphasis individual areas of these areas. So the patients would have to carry several of the TENS devices with them without them Freedom of movement or sleep is disturbed.
Dies ist mit den heutigen Geräten nicht möglich.This is not possible with today's devices.
Praktisch und sinnvoll wäre es demnach, wenn man eine antipruriginöse lokale Therapie mit juckreizlindernden Strömen (z. B. TENS-Strömen) entwickeln könnte, die den Besonderheiten des Juckreizes entsprechen würde.It would therefore be practical and useful to have one antipruritic local therapy with itch-relieving currents (e.g. TENS streams) that could develop the specifics of the itch.
Ziel der Erfindung ist die Lösung dieser Aufgabe.The aim of the invention is to solve this problem.
Werden nämlich kleine, sehr flache, selbstklebende, flexible Elektroden in ein geeignetes Pflaster integriert, in dem zusätzlich noch eine Miniaturbatterie und eine kleine Steuerungs- und Bedienungseinheit an den Ecken eingebaut sind, die den juckreizlindernden Strom erzeugen, so können diese flachen und flexiblen "Pflaster-Geräte" an fast allen Körperstellen praktisch und bequem angeklebt werden und dort den Juckreiz lindern. They are small, very flat, self-adhesive, flexible Electrodes integrated in a suitable patch in which additionally a miniature battery and a small one Control and operating unit are installed at the corners, that generate the itch-relieving current, so these can flat and flexible "pavement devices" on almost all Body parts are glued in a practical and convenient way and there Alleviate itching.
Durch gezielten Druck auf die Bedienungseinheit kann die Behandlung in Gang gesetzt werden. Die Steuerungseinheit limitiert automatisch die Stromabgabe auf 20-30 Minuten. Die Pflaster können in verschiedenen Wirkstärken, sprich Amperestärken, geliefert bzw. auf spezielle Pruritus- oder Prurigoformen (akute Urtikaria, chronisch juckende Dermatosen) adaptiert werden.By deliberately pressing the control unit, the Treatment can be started. The control unit automatically limits the power supply to 20-30 minutes. The patches can have different strengths, that is Ampere strengths, delivered or on special pruritus or Prurigo forms (acute urticaria, chronic itchy dermatoses) be adapted.
Auch könnten sehr kleine Pflaster nur für die akute Behandlung von sehr stark juckenden Mückenstichen oder bei Zoonosen angeboten werden.Also, very small patches could be used only for acute treatment very itchy mosquito bites or zoonoses Tobe offered.
Diese Behandlungen müssen nicht ärztlich rezeptiert werden. Der Juckreizleidende könnte bei einer Juckreizattacke z. B. durch Aufenthalt in einer Wiese und im Wald (Milben, Pollen) oder durch nächtliche Stechmücken im Schlafzimmer die nächste Drogerie oder Apotheke aufsuchen und sich für geringes Geld ein solches, schnell wirksames "Pflaster-Gerät" kaufen.These treatments do not have to be prescribed by a doctor. Of the Itching sufferers could experience an itch attack e.g. B. by Stay in a meadow and in the forest (mites, pollen) or by night mosquitos in the bedroom the next Visit a drugstore or pharmacy and sign up for little money buy such a fast-acting "plaster device".
Ein solches Pflaster wäre eine Massenware, die deshalb auch sehr kostengünstig hergestellt werden könnte.Such a patch would be a commodity, which is why it is very could be produced inexpensively.
Eine sinnvolle Variante dieser Therapie wäre, wenn man die Pflaster über eine Fernbedienung einzeln ansteuern könnte. Die Pflaster könnten dann unter Verbänden oder Kleidungsstücken belassen und bei Bedarf angeschaltet werden.A sensible variant of this therapy would be if you Could control patches individually via a remote control. The Patches could then be under bandages or clothing leave and be switched on if necessary.
Claims (17)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4331945A DE4331945A1 (en) | 1993-09-21 | 1993-09-21 | Means for external local treatment of itching |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4331945A DE4331945A1 (en) | 1993-09-21 | 1993-09-21 | Means for external local treatment of itching |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE4331945A1 true DE4331945A1 (en) | 1995-03-23 |
Family
ID=6498128
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4331945A Withdrawn DE4331945A1 (en) | 1993-09-21 | 1993-09-21 | Means for external local treatment of itching |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE4331945A1 (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19833177A1 (en) * | 1998-07-23 | 2000-01-27 | Labtec Gmbh | Rapidly acting plaster preparation for treating irritation due to nettle stings or insect bites, preferably containing menthol and benzocaine |
| EP0931565A3 (en) * | 1998-01-19 | 2000-05-17 | Franz-Joseph Dr. Schnittker | Bandage, in particular for the neck, back, elbow and knee |
| US7537605B2 (en) | 1993-10-04 | 2009-05-26 | Huan-Chen Li | Medical device for treating skin itch and rash |
| EP2180918A4 (en) * | 2007-08-23 | 2011-04-13 | Bioness Inc | SYSTEM FOR TRANSMITTING ELECTRICAL CURRENT TO BODY TISSUE |
| US8182475B2 (en) | 2003-05-31 | 2012-05-22 | Lumatherm, Inc. | Methods and devices for the treatment of skin lesions |
| US8738137B2 (en) | 2007-08-23 | 2014-05-27 | Bioness Inc. | System for transmitting electrical current to a bodily tissue |
| US9757554B2 (en) | 2007-08-23 | 2017-09-12 | Bioness Inc. | System for transmitting electrical current to a bodily tissue |
-
1993
- 1993-09-21 DE DE4331945A patent/DE4331945A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7537605B2 (en) | 1993-10-04 | 2009-05-26 | Huan-Chen Li | Medical device for treating skin itch and rash |
| US7637930B2 (en) | 1993-10-04 | 2009-12-29 | Huanchen Li | Medical device and method for treating skin disease |
| EP0931565A3 (en) * | 1998-01-19 | 2000-05-17 | Franz-Joseph Dr. Schnittker | Bandage, in particular for the neck, back, elbow and knee |
| DE19833177A1 (en) * | 1998-07-23 | 2000-01-27 | Labtec Gmbh | Rapidly acting plaster preparation for treating irritation due to nettle stings or insect bites, preferably containing menthol and benzocaine |
| US8182475B2 (en) | 2003-05-31 | 2012-05-22 | Lumatherm, Inc. | Methods and devices for the treatment of skin lesions |
| EP2180918A4 (en) * | 2007-08-23 | 2011-04-13 | Bioness Inc | SYSTEM FOR TRANSMITTING ELECTRICAL CURRENT TO BODY TISSUE |
| US8467880B2 (en) | 2007-08-23 | 2013-06-18 | Bioness Inc. | System for transmitting electrical current to a bodily tissue |
| US8738137B2 (en) | 2007-08-23 | 2014-05-27 | Bioness Inc. | System for transmitting electrical current to a bodily tissue |
| US9072896B2 (en) | 2007-08-23 | 2015-07-07 | Bioness Inc. | System for transmitting electrical current to a bodily tissue |
| US9757554B2 (en) | 2007-08-23 | 2017-09-12 | Bioness Inc. | System for transmitting electrical current to a bodily tissue |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |