DE4038873A1 - Folding roof for cabriolet vehicle - makes use of steel and glass in place of fabric - Google Patents
Folding roof for cabriolet vehicle - makes use of steel and glass in place of fabricInfo
- Publication number
- DE4038873A1 DE4038873A1 DE19904038873 DE4038873A DE4038873A1 DE 4038873 A1 DE4038873 A1 DE 4038873A1 DE 19904038873 DE19904038873 DE 19904038873 DE 4038873 A DE4038873 A DE 4038873A DE 4038873 A1 DE4038873 A1 DE 4038873A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- folding roof
- rear window
- steel
- roof
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J7/00—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
- B60J7/08—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of non-sliding type, i.e. movable or removable roofs or panels, e.g. let-down tops or roofs capable of being easily detached or of assuming a collapsed or inoperative position
- B60J7/12—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of non-sliding type, i.e. movable or removable roofs or panels, e.g. let-down tops or roofs capable of being easily detached or of assuming a collapsed or inoperative position foldable; Tensioning mechanisms therefor, e.g. struts
- B60J7/14—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of non-sliding type, i.e. movable or removable roofs or panels, e.g. let-down tops or roofs capable of being easily detached or of assuming a collapsed or inoperative position foldable; Tensioning mechanisms therefor, e.g. struts with a plurality of rigid plate-like elements or rigid non plate-like elements, e.g. with non-slidable, but pivotable or foldable movement
- B60J7/143—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of non-sliding type, i.e. movable or removable roofs or panels, e.g. let-down tops or roofs capable of being easily detached or of assuming a collapsed or inoperative position foldable; Tensioning mechanisms therefor, e.g. struts with a plurality of rigid plate-like elements or rigid non plate-like elements, e.g. with non-slidable, but pivotable or foldable movement for covering the passenger compartment
- B60J7/145—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of non-sliding type, i.e. movable or removable roofs or panels, e.g. let-down tops or roofs capable of being easily detached or of assuming a collapsed or inoperative position foldable; Tensioning mechanisms therefor, e.g. struts with a plurality of rigid plate-like elements or rigid non plate-like elements, e.g. with non-slidable, but pivotable or foldable movement for covering the passenger compartment at least two elements being folded in clamp-shell fashion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J1/00—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
- B60J1/18—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at the vehicle rear
- B60J1/1807—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at the vehicle rear movable for vehicles with convertible top
- B60J1/1823—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at the vehicle rear movable for vehicles with convertible top adjustable relative to hard- or soft-top, e.g. pivotable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J7/00—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
- B60J7/02—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of sliding type, e.g. comprising guide shoes
- B60J7/026—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of sliding type, e.g. comprising guide shoes with rigid non plate-like elements, e.g. for convertible vehicles
- B60J7/028—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of sliding type, e.g. comprising guide shoes with rigid non plate-like elements, e.g. for convertible vehicles the sliding movement being combined with a pivoting movement
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Das Stoffdach eines Cabrios ist angesichts des sonst verwendetem Stahlblechs oder hochwertigem Kunststoffs und aller sonstigen bekannten Nachteile von Anfang an ein Anachronismus.The fabric roof of a convertible is given the otherwise used Sheet steel or high quality plastic and all other known disadvantages from the beginning anachronism.
Es gibt deshalb auch entfernbare Stahl- oder Kunststoffdächer, die sich allerdings nur im geschlossenen Zustand mitführen lassen oder wegen ihrer Unförmigkeit nur auf Kosten des Kofferraums oder der ästhetischen Form des ganzen Autos realisiert wurden.There are therefore also removable steel or plastic roofs that can only be carried in the closed state or because of their deformity only at the expense of the trunk or the aesthetic shape of the whole car.
Die nachstehend beschriebene Konstruktion vermeidet all diese Nachteile, sie ermöglicht ein mitführbares festes Dach, das den Kofferraum und die äußere Form nur geringfügig beeinträchtigt. Voraussetzung ist lediglich, daß bei der sogenannten Stufenheck version, das Dach (der Dachhimmel), die Heckscheibe und der Koffer raumdeckel sehr flach und etwa gleich lang sind. Skizze 1.The construction described below avoids all of these Disadvantages, it enables a portable roof that can be carried Trunk and the outer shape only slightly affected. The only requirement is that in the so-called notchback version, the roof (the headlining), the rear window and the suitcase room covers are very flat and about the same length. Sketch 1.
Im einzelnen kann diese Konstruktion mit folgenden Hauptfunktionen und Teilen beschrieben werden:In particular, this construction can have the following main functions and parts are described:
- 1. Der Kofferraumdeckel ist nicht wie in der Regel in der Nähe des Heckfensters angeschlagen, sondern seitlich am hinteren Kotflügel, und zwar je nach Rechts- oder Linksverkehr links oder rechts (also jeweils auf der Fahrerseite). Er öffnet also seitlich statt nach hinten. Skizze 2.1. The trunk lid is not usually near the Rear window hinged, but on the side of the rear fender, depending on the right or left traffic left or right (i.e. on the driver side). So it opens from the side instead of backwards. Sketch 2.
- 2. Die Heckscheibe ist nicht mehr fest mit der Karosserie verbunden, sondern beweglich, d. h. sie hat einen Drehpunkt etwa dort wo gewöhn lich der Kofferraumdeckel angeschlagen war, wobei sie sich von der Schräglage bis in die Waagrechte nach hinten drehen läßt. Gleichzeitig ist sie mit einem inneren verdecktem Scharnier mit dem Dach (Dachhimmel) verbunden, nimmt dieses in die Waagrechte mit. Der Drehpunkt ist dabei so angeordnet, daß sich beide (also Heckscheibe und Dachhimmel) möglichst ohne Zwischenraum genau an die Unterseite des dann geschlossenen Kofferraumdeckels anlegen. Skizze 3.2. The rear window is no longer firmly attached to the body, but mobile, d. H. it has a fulcrum around where usual Lich the trunk lid was struck, whereby it from the inclination can be turned back to the horizontal. At the same time, it has an inner concealed hinge connected to the roof (headlining), takes it horizontally With. The fulcrum is arranged so that both (i.e. Rear window and headlining) with as little space as possible put on the underside of the then closed trunk lid. Sketch 3.
- 3. Die beiden seitlichen Dachverstrebungen (meist sog. C-Säulen) ein schließlich der hinteren Seitenscheibe werden analog der vor deren Seitenscheiben in die Türrahmen, in die Kotflügel hinter die Radkästen versenkt. Je nach Platzverhältnissen können die hinteren Seitenscheiben auch separat von Dachseitenteilen in die Kotflügel vor den Radkästen versenkt werden. Diese Seitenteile können gleichzeitig als3. The two side roof struts (usually so-called C-pillars) finally the rear side window will be analogous to that in front their side windows in the door frames, in the fenders behind the wheel arches sunk. Depending on the space available, the rear side windows also separate from roof side panels in the Fenders can be sunk in front of the wheel arches. These side panels can at the same time as
- 4. Überrollbügel verwendet werden, wenn sie sensorgesteuert, bei zu erwartendem Überschlag entsprechend schnell aus der Versenkung herausschnellen. (Zusätzliche Überrollbügel an den Rücklehnen der Sitze werden dadurch nicht ausgeschlossen.)4. Roll bars are used when sensor controlled, too expected rollover accordingly quickly from the sinking snap out. (Additional roll bars on the backrests the seats are not excluded.)
Wenn auf die Notsitze beim Fahren im offenen Zustand verzichtet wird, ist alternativ eine Konstruktion wie nachfolgend beschrieben möglich:If the emergency seats are dispensed with when driving in the open state is alternatively a construction as described below possible:
- 1a Der Kofferraumdeckel bleibt wie ursprünglich angeschlagen, also bleibt nach vorn zu öffnen.1a The trunk lid remains as originally struck, so remains open to the front.
- 2a Die Drehachse der Heckscheibe ist in seitlichen Schienen ge führt, die es möglich machen, daß das Verdeck während der Dreh ung gleichzeitig bis an die Rücklehnen der Vordersitze geführt wird. Das Dach liegt jetzt vor dem wieder kürzeren Kofferraum.2a The axis of rotation of the rear window is in lateral rails leads, which make it possible that the top during the shoot at the same time as far as the backrests of the front seats becomes. The roof is now in front of the shorter trunk.
- 3a wie 3 unverändert.3a as 3 unchanged.
- 4a wie 4 unverändert.4a as 4 unchanged.
Claims (1)
- 1. unter der Heckscheibe eine Drehachse angeordnet ist, die es er möglicht, daß das ganze Verdeck unter dem Kofferraumdeckel zu liegen kommt und dieser seitlich öffnet.
- 2. Zusätzlich zwei seitliche Schienen (Führungen) angeordnet sind, die es ermöglichen, daß das Verdeck über den Hinter- oder Not sitzbereich des Carbios zu liegen kommt.
- 3. In beiden Fällen die sog. C-Säulen hinter die hinteren Radkästen und die hinteren Seitenscheiben vor diese Radkästen versenkt werden.
- 1. An axis of rotation is arranged under the rear window, which makes it possible for the entire convertible top to come to rest under the trunk lid and open it to the side.
- 2. In addition, two side rails (guides) are arranged, which make it possible that the soft top comes to rest over the rear or emergency seating area of the Carbio.
- 3. In both cases the so-called C-pillars are sunk behind the rear wheel arches and the rear side windows in front of these wheel arches.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19904038873 DE4038873A1 (en) | 1990-12-03 | 1990-12-03 | Folding roof for cabriolet vehicle - makes use of steel and glass in place of fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19904038873 DE4038873A1 (en) | 1990-12-03 | 1990-12-03 | Folding roof for cabriolet vehicle - makes use of steel and glass in place of fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE4038873A1 true DE4038873A1 (en) | 1992-06-04 |
Family
ID=6419692
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19904038873 Withdrawn DE4038873A1 (en) | 1990-12-03 | 1990-12-03 | Folding roof for cabriolet vehicle - makes use of steel and glass in place of fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE4038873A1 (en) |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5470126A (en) * | 1993-11-03 | 1995-11-28 | Mascotech Automotive Systems Group, Inc. | Retractable hardtop vehicle roof |
| DE19706444C1 (en) * | 1997-02-19 | 1998-06-10 | Daimler Benz Ag | Hard-top cover for cabriolet |
| DE19706397C1 (en) * | 1997-02-19 | 1998-06-25 | Daimler Benz Ag | Hard-top for convertible motor vehicle |
| EP0860311A1 (en) | 1997-02-19 | 1998-08-26 | Daimler-Benz Aktiengesellschaft | Variable soft top storing case for convertible |
| DE19737349A1 (en) * | 1997-08-27 | 1999-03-11 | Cts Fahrzeug Dachsysteme Gmbh | Hardtop vehicle |
| DE19846114A1 (en) * | 1998-10-07 | 2000-04-20 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Retracting hard top for convertible car, in which rear window or component rigidly fixed to it able to turn relative to bodywork |
| US6382703B1 (en) * | 1998-05-12 | 2002-05-07 | France Design | Three-part folding roof for convertible vehicles |
| WO2005077693A1 (en) | 2004-02-17 | 2005-08-25 | Wilhelm Karmann Gmbh | Roof structure for a multi-purpose vehicle |
| DE102004019913B3 (en) * | 2004-04-21 | 2005-12-22 | Cts Fahrzeug-Dachsysteme Gmbh | Adjustable vehicle roof has movement mechanism with one additional coupling linkage on each side pivotably coupled to main linkage and to roof part by rotary joints |
| DE102005051768B3 (en) * | 2005-10-27 | 2007-03-15 | Webasto Ag | Openable roof structure for vehicle e.g. convertible, has front roof section rotationally supported on right and left front guide ways via bearings, and tail roof section supported on right and left rear guide ways via swivel bearings |
| WO2007054352A3 (en) * | 2005-11-11 | 2007-06-28 | Mitc Ag | Hard top upper part comprising a cover |
| FR2966783A1 (en) * | 2010-11-03 | 2012-05-04 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | MOTOR VEHICLE EQUIPPED WITH A RETRACTABLE ROOF. |
| DE10214862C5 (en) * | 2002-04-04 | 2014-11-13 | Valmet Automotive Oy | Hardtop for a convertible vehicle |
-
1990
- 1990-12-03 DE DE19904038873 patent/DE4038873A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5470126A (en) * | 1993-11-03 | 1995-11-28 | Mascotech Automotive Systems Group, Inc. | Retractable hardtop vehicle roof |
| DE19706444C1 (en) * | 1997-02-19 | 1998-06-10 | Daimler Benz Ag | Hard-top cover for cabriolet |
| DE19706397C1 (en) * | 1997-02-19 | 1998-06-25 | Daimler Benz Ag | Hard-top for convertible motor vehicle |
| FR2759640A1 (en) | 1997-02-19 | 1998-08-21 | Daimler Benz Ag | HARDTOP FOR CONVERTIBLE |
| FR2759641A1 (en) | 1997-02-19 | 1998-08-21 | Daimler Benz Ag | HOOD HARD TOP FOR CONVERTIBLE |
| EP0860311A1 (en) | 1997-02-19 | 1998-08-26 | Daimler-Benz Aktiengesellschaft | Variable soft top storing case for convertible |
| US6062625A (en) * | 1997-02-19 | 2000-05-16 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Variable roof box for a convertible |
| DE19737349A1 (en) * | 1997-08-27 | 1999-03-11 | Cts Fahrzeug Dachsysteme Gmbh | Hardtop vehicle |
| DE19737349C2 (en) * | 1997-08-27 | 1999-07-01 | Cts Fahrzeug Dachsysteme Gmbh | Hardtop vehicle |
| US6382703B1 (en) * | 1998-05-12 | 2002-05-07 | France Design | Three-part folding roof for convertible vehicles |
| DE19846114C2 (en) * | 1998-10-07 | 2001-03-08 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Retractable hood for a vehicle |
| DE19846114A1 (en) * | 1998-10-07 | 2000-04-20 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Retracting hard top for convertible car, in which rear window or component rigidly fixed to it able to turn relative to bodywork |
| DE10214862C5 (en) * | 2002-04-04 | 2014-11-13 | Valmet Automotive Oy | Hardtop for a convertible vehicle |
| WO2005077693A1 (en) | 2004-02-17 | 2005-08-25 | Wilhelm Karmann Gmbh | Roof structure for a multi-purpose vehicle |
| DE102004007587A1 (en) * | 2004-02-17 | 2005-09-01 | Wilhelm Karmann Gmbh | motor vehicle |
| DE102004019913B3 (en) * | 2004-04-21 | 2005-12-22 | Cts Fahrzeug-Dachsysteme Gmbh | Adjustable vehicle roof has movement mechanism with one additional coupling linkage on each side pivotably coupled to main linkage and to roof part by rotary joints |
| DE102005051768B3 (en) * | 2005-10-27 | 2007-03-15 | Webasto Ag | Openable roof structure for vehicle e.g. convertible, has front roof section rotationally supported on right and left front guide ways via bearings, and tail roof section supported on right and left rear guide ways via swivel bearings |
| WO2007048403A2 (en) | 2005-10-27 | 2007-05-03 | Webasto Ag | Vehicle with an opening roof |
| WO2007048403A3 (en) * | 2005-10-27 | 2007-12-06 | Webasto Ag | Vehicle with an opening roof |
| WO2007054352A3 (en) * | 2005-11-11 | 2007-06-28 | Mitc Ag | Hard top upper part comprising a cover |
| FR2966783A1 (en) * | 2010-11-03 | 2012-05-04 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | MOTOR VEHICLE EQUIPPED WITH A RETRACTABLE ROOF. |
| WO2012059665A1 (en) * | 2010-11-03 | 2012-05-10 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Motor vehicle equipped with a retractable roof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8122 | Nonbinding interest in granting licenses declared | ||
| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |