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DE3008129A1 - Corrugated heat pipe roof - using plastic tubes and foil under roof to collect heat for space or water heating - Google Patents

Corrugated heat pipe roof - using plastic tubes and foil under roof to collect heat for space or water heating

Info

Publication number
DE3008129A1
DE3008129A1 DE19803008129 DE3008129A DE3008129A1 DE 3008129 A1 DE3008129 A1 DE 3008129A1 DE 19803008129 DE19803008129 DE 19803008129 DE 3008129 A DE3008129 A DE 3008129A DE 3008129 A1 DE3008129 A1 DE 3008129A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
roof
heat
space
water heating
plastic tubes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE19803008129
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Manfred Dipl.-Ing. 6920 Sinsbach Bleickert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19803008129 priority Critical patent/DE3008129A1/en
Publication of DE3008129A1 publication Critical patent/DE3008129A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/60Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
    • F24S20/67Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings in the form of roof constructions
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

Heat which is present directly underneath a corrugated asbestos cement roofing of buildings is utilised for space heating and for hot water preparation by fixing a meandering line of plastic pipes into the hollows of each corrugation. If necessary, this can be combined with a heat pump and/or with solar heat collectors outside the roof. This is a much cheaper installation than known systems. It can readily be added to existing houses to feed a hot water tank.

Description

Beschreibung description

Titel: Heizrohrdach Anwendungsgebiet: Die Erfindung betrifft ein System zur Wärmegewinnung mittels Kunststoffrohr-Wärmetauscher aus der Umgebungsenergie zwischen Dacheindeckung und Dachisolierung für Wohnhaus-Heizung u.d Drauchwassererzeugung unterstützt durch eine integrierte Wärmepumpe für den bedarfsfall. Außerdem Können Sonnenkollettoren auf de Dach zugeschaltet werden.Title: Rohrdach Field of application: The invention relates to a system for heat recovery by means of a plastic pipe heat exchanger from the ambient energy between roof covering and roof insulation for residential building heating and hot water generation supported by an integrated heat pump if required. In addition, skills Solar collettors can be switched on on the roof.

stand der Technix mit Fundstellen Ausgehem vom Kühlschranksystem und der Anwendung von Absorberrohren in Erdboden, Flüßen, etc. und Sonnenkollektor auf Dächerb haben wir als Bauherr und Architekt eines Wohnhaus-Neubaus einen Absorber unter dem Hausdach vorgesehen. Zur Information üDer den Stand der Technik auf diesem Gebiet in Deutschland wurde eine Anfrage an uas Bundesministerium für Forschung und Technologie gestellt. Das Antwortschreiben von der beauftragten "Prokektleitung Energieforschung" (s.Anlage) und der mitgesandte "Jahresbericht 1978 über Rationelle Energieverwendung" für die von der BRD unterstützte Energieforschung ermutigte mich zu dieser Patenteingabe.stood the Technix with found places outgoing from the refrigerator system and the application of absorber pipes in the ground, rivers, etc. and solar collectors As a builder and architect of a new residential building, we have an absorber on the roof provided under the house roof. For information about the state of the art on this Area in Germany was an inquiry to the Federal Ministry for Research and technology. The reply from the commissioned "project management Energy research "(see annex) and the accompanying" Annual Report 1978 on Rationelle Energy use "for the energy research supported by the FRG encouraged me on this patent application.

Aus der übermittelten Information ist ersichtlich daß ähnliche in Erprobung befindliche Projekte (wie z. jp. das Energiedach der Fa.From the information transmitted it can be seen that similar in Projects currently being tested (such as the energy roof of the company

RWE) weitaus kostspieliger hinsichtlich Material- und Montagekosten sind. Außerdem läßt sich bei den mir somit bekannten ähnlichen Wärmegewinnungssystemen ein nachträglicher Einbau nur schwerlich bewerkstelligen.RWE) far more expensive in terms of material and assembly costs are. In addition, with the similar heat recovery systems known to me retrofitting is difficult to accomplish.

Aufgabe dieser Erfindung ist also Reduzierung der Installations- und Instandhaltungskosten um in Vielfaches.The object of this invention is therefore to reduce the installation and Maintenance costs in multiples.

ordnung und Wirkungsweise unseres eizroFrdachs wird nachfolgend beschrieben: Zwischen DacheindecKung und Dachisolierung wird ein schlangenförmig verlegtes Rohrsystem, bestehend aus einem beliebig langen (entsprechend der Dachfläche und der Biegefähigkeit des Rohres), flexiblen Kunststoffrohr geeigneter Qualität und Dimension, installiert.The order and operation of our eizro roof is described below: Between the roof covering and the roof insulation there is a serpentine pipe system, consisting of an arbitrarily long (according to the roof area and the flexibility of the pipe), flexible plastic pipe of suitable quality and dimension, installed.

Dieses soll einfach die bekanntlich relativ hohe Temperatur unter dem Dach aufnehmen. Diese dort zumindest in den ärmeren Monaten beträchtlich vorhandene Wärmeenergie wird über ein geeignetes System-Medium (spezielles Kältemittel oder H2O + Frostschutzmittel) mittels Umwälzpumpe in den Wasserboiler im Heizkeller gefördert. Ein Ausdehnungsgefäß ist in das System einzubauen. Die Wärme kann in normalem Austausch oder vorrangweise durch Zwischenschalten einer Wärmepumpe an das Brauchwasser übertragen werden. Von diesem nicht zu klein zu wählenden Vorratsbehälter, wird das Brauchwasser für Haushalt und zumindest zeitweise auch für das vorzusehende Fußbodenheizungssystem bei entsprechender Dimensionierung, in unserem Wohngebiet (Nähe Heidelberg) bei Betrieb einer Wärmepumpe bestimmt über 8 Monate pro Jahr wirksam sein.This is simply said to be below the known relatively high temperature the roof. These are considerably present there, at least in the poorer months Thermal energy is supplied via a suitable system medium (special refrigerant or H2O + antifreeze) is pumped into the water boiler in the boiler room. An expansion vessel must be built into the system. The heat can be in normal exchange or primarily transferred to the domestic water by interposing a heat pump will. The service water is taken from this storage tank, which should not be selected too small for the household and at least temporarily also for the underfloor heating system to be provided if dimensioned accordingly, in our residential area (near Heidelberg) Operation of a heat pump is determined to be effective for 8 months per year.

Dies bedeutet sicherlich eine Einsparung von ca. 50,o heizöl-hosten für die ohnehin vorhandene Radiatoren-Heizung. Unser Wärmegewinnungs system ist also als eine Zusatzheizung zu verstehen, die in wärmeren Jahreszeiten einen Betrieb der Radiatoren-Ileizung nicht erforderlich macht.This certainly means a saving of approx. 50, o heating oil costs for the already existing radiator heating. Our heat recovery system is so to be understood as an additional heater that operates in warmer seasons the radiator heating is not necessary.

Ausserdem versprechen wir uns im Sommer eine Kühlwirkung für die Dachgeschoßwohnung durch das wärmeabführende Rohrsystem. Es kann im Bedarfsfalle durch einfach zu bewerkstelligende Zuschaltung von Sonnenkollektoren auf dem Dach a-n das Rohrsystem in seinem Wirkungsgrad noch verbessert werden. Das Rohrsystem kann sowohl bei Neubauten als auch bei Umbauten ohne große finanzielle Aufwendungen (auch im Eigenbau) installiert werden. Eine besondere Dachkonstruktion wäre dafür auch nicht zwingend vonnöten. Besondere Vorzüge jedoch dürfte man sicherlich einem Eternit-Wellen-Dach einräumen, wie es in unserem Falle gegeben ist.We also expect a cooling effect for the top floor apartment in summer through the heat-dissipating pipe system. If necessary, it can be easily done by Connection of solar collectors on the roof a-n the pipe system in its efficiency still to be improved. The pipe system can be used for both new buildings and conversions can be installed without major financial outlay (including self-construction). One a special roof construction would not be necessary for this either. Special benefits however, one should certainly grant an Eternit wave roof, like ours Trap is given.

Beiliegende Skizze soll in etwa die Montage des Rohrsystems zwischen Dach und Isolierung veranschaulichen; Die Anordnung der Rohrschlangen kann sowohl in Dach-Längs- als auch in -Querrichtung vorgenommen werden. Die Befestigung an Sparren, Latten, etc. mittels Kunststoffbinden ist sehr einfach und ausreichend . Durch Einbau von Entlüftungsventilen an geeigneten, jederzeit zugänglichen Stellen kann ein strömungstechnisch funktionierender Betrieb sichergestellt werden. In Anbetracht der niedrigen Installationskosten halten wir unser beschriebenes System für eine gute, energiesparende Alternativ-Lösung zu den bereits angewandten Methoden zur Einsparung von imíler höher werdenden Heizöl-Energiekosten.The enclosed sketch should roughly show the assembly of the pipe system between Illustrate roof and insulation; The arrangement of the pipe coils can be both can be carried out in both the longitudinal and transverse directions of the roof. The attachment to Rafters, battens, etc. using plastic ties is very simple and sufficient . By installing vent valves in suitable places that are accessible at all times a fluidically functioning operation can be ensured. In view of We consider our described system to be one of the low installation costs good, energy-saving alternative solution to the methods already used Saving of increasingly higher heating oil energy costs.

Seshhreibung des Ausführungsbeispiels Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in -der beiliegenden Zeichnung dargestellt. Sie zeigt den Dachaufbau mit Dacheindeckung und Isolierung, dazwischen die KunststDffronrleitung.Seshhreibung the embodiment An embodiment of the Invention is shown in the accompanying drawing. It shows the roof structure with roof covering and insulation, with the plastic drone pipe in between.

Claims (1)

Patentansprüche Die Erfindung betrifft ein System zur Wärmegewinnung mittels Kunststoffrohr-Wärmetauscher aus der Umgebungsenergle zwischen Dacheindeckung und Dachisolierung für Wohnhausheizung und Brauchwassererzeugung unterstützt durch eine integrierte Wärmepumpe für den Bedarfsfall. Außerdem können Sonnenkollektoren auf dem Dach zugeschaltet werden.Claims The invention relates to a system for generating heat by means of a plastic pipe heat exchanger from the surrounding energy between the roofing and roof insulation for home heating and domestic water production supported by an integrated heat pump if required. You can also use solar panels can be switched on on the roof. Das Novum der Erfindung gegenüber den dem Erfinder bekannten ähnlichen Wärmegewinnungsanlagen ist dadurch geKennzeichnet, dal3 durch das eingesetzte material und die Einfachheit der Installation eine erhebliche Losteneinsparung erzielt wird. Außerdem ist bei den hohen Unterhaltungskosten einer vorhandenen Heizölheizung ein nachträglicher inbau in Altbauten rentabel. Der Einbau läßt sich zudem in Eigenleistung bewerkstelligen.The novelty of the invention compared to the similar ones known to the inventor Heat recovery systems are characterized by the material used and the ease of installation a significant cost saving is achieved. In addition, with the high maintenance costs, an existing heating oil heating system is a must retrofitting in old buildings is profitable. The installation can also be done by yourself accomplish.
DE19803008129 1980-03-04 1980-03-04 Corrugated heat pipe roof - using plastic tubes and foil under roof to collect heat for space or water heating Ceased DE3008129A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19803008129 DE3008129A1 (en) 1980-03-04 1980-03-04 Corrugated heat pipe roof - using plastic tubes and foil under roof to collect heat for space or water heating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19803008129 DE3008129A1 (en) 1980-03-04 1980-03-04 Corrugated heat pipe roof - using plastic tubes and foil under roof to collect heat for space or water heating

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3008129A1 true DE3008129A1 (en) 1981-09-10

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ID=6096144

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102023002416A1 (en) 2023-06-15 2024-12-19 Mario Habermann "UDES - Under-Roof Energy Generation System"

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2309307A1 (en) * 1973-02-24 1974-08-29 Thermodach Dachtechnik Gmbh FURNISHING ON A TILE-COVERED, THERMAL-INSULATED ROOF
DE2619744A1 (en) * 1976-05-05 1977-11-24 Bosch Gmbh Robert METHOD OF OPERATING A HEATING SYSTEM AND HEATING DEVICE FOR IT
DE2744789A1 (en) * 1977-10-05 1979-04-19 Heinz Sauff Solar energy collector - comprises corrugated roof section with pipes under corrugations supported on layer of heat insulating material

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2309307A1 (en) * 1973-02-24 1974-08-29 Thermodach Dachtechnik Gmbh FURNISHING ON A TILE-COVERED, THERMAL-INSULATED ROOF
DE2619744A1 (en) * 1976-05-05 1977-11-24 Bosch Gmbh Robert METHOD OF OPERATING A HEATING SYSTEM AND HEATING DEVICE FOR IT
DE2744789A1 (en) * 1977-10-05 1979-04-19 Heinz Sauff Solar energy collector - comprises corrugated roof section with pipes under corrugations supported on layer of heat insulating material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102023002416A1 (en) 2023-06-15 2024-12-19 Mario Habermann "UDES - Under-Roof Energy Generation System"

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8110 Request for examination paragraph 44
8131 Rejection