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DE3041331A1 - Increasing ignitability of pulverised low-volatile coal in burner - by addn. of a liq. or solid alcohol - Google Patents

Increasing ignitability of pulverised low-volatile coal in burner - by addn. of a liq. or solid alcohol

Info

Publication number
DE3041331A1
DE3041331A1 DE19803041331 DE3041331A DE3041331A1 DE 3041331 A1 DE3041331 A1 DE 3041331A1 DE 19803041331 DE19803041331 DE 19803041331 DE 3041331 A DE3041331 A DE 3041331A DE 3041331 A1 DE3041331 A1 DE 3041331A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
coal
alcohol
ignitability
liq
pulverised
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19803041331
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Lee Miami Fla. Conway
Heinz Ing.(grad.) 4390 Gladbeck Hölter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DIE RECHTSNACHFOLGER DES VERST
Original Assignee
DIE RECHTSNACHFOLGER DES VERST
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DIE RECHTSNACHFOLGER DES VERST filed Critical DIE RECHTSNACHFOLGER DES VERST
Priority to DE19803041331 priority Critical patent/DE3041331A1/en
Publication of DE3041331A1 publication Critical patent/DE3041331A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/10—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by using additives

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The ignitability of powdered coal is increased by (a) applying a film of a liq. alcohol by dipping, spraying, etc.; or (b) mixing with a powdered solid alcohol. The ignitability of mixts. of coal with oil residues, recovered oil, oil shale and the like can be improved by adding a greater concn. of alcohol. Used for improving the usually difficult combustion of anthracite and other low-volatile coals in a pulverised coal burner.

Description

Beschreibung und Erläuterung zur PatentanmeldungDescription and explanation of the patent application

'Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Brandfähigkeit von Kohlestaub, der zündträge ist.' Es ist bekannt, daß insbesondere Anthrazitkohle bzw. grundsätzlich Kohle, die wenige Flüchtige hat, sich schwierig durch Kohlestaubbrenner verfeuern läßt.'' Method of improving the combustibility of coal dust, the ignition is. ' It is known that in particular anthracite coal or in principle Coal that has few fugitives is difficult to burn through pulverized coal burners leaves.

Um diese Schwierigkeiten zu vermeiden, wird erfindungsgemäß vorgeschlagen, den Kohlestaub mit einem Alkoholfilm zu versehen.In order to avoid these difficulties, it is proposed according to the invention that to provide the coal dust with an alcohol film.

Dieses kann durch Tauchen, Ansprühen oder dergleichen vorgenommen werden.This can be done by dipping, spraying or the like will.

Äquivalent dazu kann natürlich auch (und/oder) fester Alkohol in feiner Puderform der eigentlichen Kohlestaubmischung zugegegeben werden.Equivalent to this can of course also (and / or) solid alcohol in fine Powder form of the actual coal dust mixture can be added.

Versuche entsprechend diesem erfindungsgemäßen Gedanken haben gezeigt, daß es keine Schwierigkeiten gibt, selbst den schwierigsten Kohlestaub mit dieser Zündhilfe zu verbrennen.Tests according to this inventive idea have shown that there is no trouble, even the most difficult coal dust with this one Burn ignition aid.

Soll die Kohle mit anderen Stoffen, z. B. Stoffenölhaltiger Struktur, zusammengebracht werden, so ist es durchaus möglich, den Alkoholzusatz, insbesondere den flüssigen Alkoholanteil, zu vergrößern und dadurch in einer pumpfähigen Suspension die Kohlestaubanteile in einer Konsistenz im Schwebezustand zu halten.If the coal is to be mixed with other substances, e.g. B. Oil-containing structure, be brought together, so it is entirely possible to add alcohol, in particular the liquid alcohol content, to increase and thereby in a pumpable suspension to keep the coal dust in a consistency in suspension.

Selbstverständlich können mit dem Alkohol außer Kohle auch Ölschiefer, Ölrückstände, Altöle usw. gemischt werden, die zündfreudig gestaltet werden.Of course, in addition to coal, oil shale, Oil residues, used oils, etc. are mixed, which are designed to be easily ignitable.

Patentansprüche Claims

Claims (1)

Patentansprüche Anspruch 1 Verfahren zur Verbesserung von Kohle, die wenig flüchtige Bestandteile beinhaltet und daher Zündschwierigkeiten verursacht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß dieser Kohle flüssiger und/oder fester Alkohol zugeteilt wird, wobei vorzugsweise flüssiger Alkohol aufgesprüht oder durch Tauchen dem Staub zugegeben wird und fester Alkohol durch Pulverisieren und Beimischen.Claims claim 1 method for improving coal, the contains few volatile components and therefore causes ignition difficulties, characterized in that this coal is allocated liquid and / or solid alcohol is, preferably sprayed on liquid alcohol or by dipping the dust is added and solid alcohol by pulverizing and mixing. Anspruch 2 Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Zündfähigkeit nach Anspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Mixturen aus Kohle und/oder Ö1-rückständen bzw. Altöle, ölschiefer oder dergleichen mit Alkohol flüssig und/oder pulverisiert ummantelt oder gemischt werden.Claim 2 method for improving the ignitability according to claim 1 characterized in that mixtures of coal and / or oil residues or waste oils, Oil shale or the like coated in liquid and / or powdered alcohol or mixed.
DE19803041331 1980-11-03 1980-11-03 Increasing ignitability of pulverised low-volatile coal in burner - by addn. of a liq. or solid alcohol Withdrawn DE3041331A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19803041331 DE3041331A1 (en) 1980-11-03 1980-11-03 Increasing ignitability of pulverised low-volatile coal in burner - by addn. of a liq. or solid alcohol

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19803041331 DE3041331A1 (en) 1980-11-03 1980-11-03 Increasing ignitability of pulverised low-volatile coal in burner - by addn. of a liq. or solid alcohol

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3041331A1 true DE3041331A1 (en) 1982-11-04

Family

ID=6115818

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19803041331 Withdrawn DE3041331A1 (en) 1980-11-03 1980-11-03 Increasing ignitability of pulverised low-volatile coal in burner - by addn. of a liq. or solid alcohol

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3041331A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2595099A1 (en) * 1986-02-12 1987-09-04 Guerout Philippe Coating for charcoal
US5296004A (en) * 1993-03-31 1994-03-22 Johnson Geoffrey W A Firestarting pellet
DE10050332C2 (en) * 2000-10-11 2003-11-27 Loesche Gmbh Method and device for preparing fuels

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2595099A1 (en) * 1986-02-12 1987-09-04 Guerout Philippe Coating for charcoal
US5296004A (en) * 1993-03-31 1994-03-22 Johnson Geoffrey W A Firestarting pellet
DE10050332C2 (en) * 2000-10-11 2003-11-27 Loesche Gmbh Method and device for preparing fuels

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OR8 Request for search as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law
8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee