DE29821091U1 - Passenger registration and control system - Google Patents
Passenger registration and control systemInfo
- Publication number
- DE29821091U1 DE29821091U1 DE29821091U DE29821091U DE29821091U1 DE 29821091 U1 DE29821091 U1 DE 29821091U1 DE 29821091 U DE29821091 U DE 29821091U DE 29821091 U DE29821091 U DE 29821091U DE 29821091 U1 DE29821091 U1 DE 29821091U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- passenger
- control system
- seat
- ticket
- control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010006 flight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B13/00—Taximeters
- G07B13/02—Details; Accessories
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)
- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
Description
Matthias Schumann, KlarVsVi^ße $0, ^9WS«Freiburg Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung : FahVgast-Erfassiings- und KontrollsystemMatthias Schumann, KlarVsVi^ße $0, ^9WS «Freiburg Utility model application: Passenger registration and control system
I.Titel:I.Title:
Fahrgast -Erfassungs-und KontrollsystemPassenger registration and control system
2.Stand der
Technik:2.Status of
Technology:
Da die Fahrkarten- Kontrolle sehr individuelle Prüfimgsvorgänge verlangt, werden bislang alle Passagiere vom Zugpersonal kontrolliert, wobei bei jedem Fahrgast eine Einzel-fallprüfung bezüglich Fahrstrecke und Fahrziel durchzuführen ist.Since ticket inspection requires very individual checking procedures, all passengers are currently checked by train staff, with each passenger being individually checked for their route and destination.
3. Problem: &ogr; Der im Schutzanspriich angegebenen Erfindung liegt das Problem zugrunde, daß die generelle Fahrkartenkontrolle durch die Zugbegleiter sehr personalintensiv und damit kostspielig ist.3. Problem: &ogr; The invention specified in the protection claim is based on the problem that the general ticket inspection by the train attendants is very personnel-intensive and therefore costly.
O Desweitereii schlägt diese generelle Kontrolle sich auch negativ in der Reiseatmosphäre des Fahrgastes wieder, der auf längeren Strecken z.T. 2-3 mal von verschiedenen Schaffnern kontrolliert werden kann oder der zur Fahrkartenkontrolle z.B. bei seinem Schlaf oder seiner Arbeit gestört wird.O Furthermore, this general control also has a negative impact on the travel atmosphere of the passenger, who on longer routes may be checked 2-3 times by different conductors or whose sleep or work may be disturbed by the ticket inspection.
O Daneben beinhaltet das bislang praktizierte System einige Lücken in der Kontrolle: auf Kurzstrecken kann ein Passagier durch Zufall überhaupt nicht kontrolliert werden, oder es besteht die Möglichkeit, sich durch z.B. Schlafen oder Toilettengang gezielt der Kontrolle zu entziehen.O In addition, the system currently in place contains some loopholes in the control: on short-haul flights, a passenger may not be checked at all by chance, or there is the possibility of deliberately evading the check by, for example, sleeping or going to the toilet.
O Zuletzt hat der Betreiber keine statistisch genauen Zugriffe auf die tatsächlich erbrachte Transportleistung und muß dies bislang durch stichprobenartige Fahrgast-Befragungen ausgleichen.O Finally, the operator has no statistically accurate access to the actual transport service provided and has had to compensate for this by conducting random passenger surveys.
Matthias Schumann, WaVasVräßefO, 29tO'6^rjEi)jurg Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung : Fahrgast-Erfassungs- und "KontrollsystemMatthias Schumann, WaVasVräßefO, 29tO'6^rjEi)jurg Utility model application: Passenger registration and "control system
O Insgesamt zeigt sich, daß die heutige Praxis der Fahrkarten-Kontrolle nicht einem modernen Dieiistleistimgsunternehmen gemäß ist.O Overall, it is clear that today's practice of ticket inspection is not appropriate for a modern service provider.
4. Lösung: Diese Probleme werden mit den im Schutzansprach gestellten4. Solution: These problems are solved with the measures provided in the protection
Merkmalen (Kombination aus Fahrgast- Erfassung mittels Gewichts-Sensor und Fahrkarten-Kontrolle mittels Magnetkartenlesegerät) gelöst.Features (combination of passenger detection using a weight sensor and ticket control using a magnetic card reader).
5. Vorteile: Mit der Erfindung wird erreicht, daß jeder Fahrgast, der einen Fahrgast-sitz benutzt, permanent in der Art kontrolliert wird, daß die Sitzbelegung mit dem gerade befahrenen Steckenabschnitt korreliert und ausgewertet wird.5. Advantages: The invention ensures that every passenger who uses a passenger seat is permanently monitored in such a way that the seat occupancy is correlated with the section of the route currently being traveled and evaluated.
Statt einer generellen Kontrolle durch das Zugpersonal wird nun nur der Fahrgast, der keine oder eine ungültige Fahrkarte eingeführt hat, gezielt vom Zugbegleiter angesprochen. Dafür braucht man weniger Personal, das sich ausschließlich auf Stehplatzpassagiere und Fahrgäste ohne gültigen Fahrschein konzentrieren kann. Einen Großteil des Passagier-aufkommens hingegen kann maschinell kontrolliert werden.Instead of a general check by the train staff, only passengers who have no ticket or who have an invalid ticket are specifically addressed by the train attendant. This means that fewer staff are needed, who can concentrate exclusively on standing passengers and passengers without a valid ticket. A large proportion of the passenger volume, however, can be checked by machine.
Darüber hinaus kann das System die statistischen Daten, wieviel Gäste wann wohin gefahren sind, an den Betreiber melden.In addition, the system can report statistical data on how many guests went where and when to the operator.
Matthias Schumann, KJarastrpße $0, ^ Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung : FaKi^gast-Erfassungs- und KontrollsystemMatthias Schumann, KJarastrpße $0, ^ Utility model application: FaKi^gast recording and control system
6. Beschreibung. Ein Ausfuhrungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird anhand der umseitigen Zeichnung erläutert, wobei beide Elemente I+II über ein Computerprogramm (Bordsoftware) miteinander verbunden sind, die nicht Bestandteil des Schutzanspruches ist. Daher benötigt das Fahrgast-Erfassungs-und Kontrollsystem statt herkömmlicher Fahrscheine computerlesbare Magnetkarten z.B. aus Papier, auf denen fur den Fahrgast zusätzlich die Daten schriftlich aufgedruckt sind.6. Description. An embodiment of the invention is explained using the drawing on the reverse, whereby both elements I+II are connected to one another via a computer program (on-board software), which is not part of the protection claim. Therefore, instead of conventional tickets, the passenger registration and control system requires computer-readable magnetic cards, e.g. made of paper, on which the data for the passenger is also printed in writing.
I. ein auf Gewicht reagierender Sensor unter der Sitzfläche eingebautI. a weight-sensitive sensor installed under the seat
II. Magnetkartenlesegerät in der Armlehne eingebautII. Magnetic card reader built into the armrest
Der Sensor (I) meldet eine Belegung des Sitzes, wobei das Erfassungssystem aufgrund des Gewichtes zwischen Gepäck und Personen unterscheiden kann1. Sizt der Fahrgast, so hat er nun vom System her eine bestimmte Zeit (z.B.5 Minuten), um seine Fahrkarte in Form einer Magnetkarte zu suchen und in das Magnetkartenlesegerät (II) einzuführen.The sensor (I) reports that the seat is occupied, whereby the detection system can distinguish between luggage and people based on the weight 1 . Once the passenger is seated, the system gives him a certain amount of time (e.g. 5 minutes) to look for his ticket in the form of a magnetic card and insert it into the magnetic card reader (II).
Entsprechend ist auch die Funktionsweise ähnlicher Sensoren (sog. "Steuermatten"), die im Auto in den
Beifahrersitz eingebaut werden, und zwischen dem Gewicht eines Erwachsenen oder Kindersitzes diskriminieren,
wobei sie bei letzterem den Beifahrer-Airbag außer Funktion setzen.The functionality of similar sensors (so-called "control mats"), which are installed in the car in the
passenger seat and discriminate between the weight of an adult or child seat,
In the latter case, they deactivate the passenger airbag.
Matthias Schumann, KlaFäs*traße SQ, 791O6.Frefbiirg Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung : FaifirgaVt-Erfässutigs- iftid KbntrollsystemMatthias Schumann, KlaFäs*traße SQ, 79106.Frefbiirg Utility model application: Fair value control system
Das Kontrollsystem registriert folgende Möglichkeiten:The control system registers the following possibilities:
O Stimmt der Fahrschein mit der befahrenen Strecke überein, entwertet das Lesegerät diesen fiir diesen Abschnitt und meldet die statistischen Daten an den Betreiber. Es erfolgt kein Signal an das Zugpersonal.O If the ticket matches the route traveled, the reader validates it for this section and reports the statistical data to the operator. No signal is sent to the train staff.
O Stimmt der Fahrschein dagegen nicht mit der befahrenen Strecke überein, oder liegt einer bestimmten Zeitspanne (z.B. 5 Minuten) keine gültige Karte im Lesegerät, gibt das System ein Signal unter Angabe der Sitzplatznummer an ein mobiles oder stationäres Display des Zugpersonals, welches diese Passagiere gezielt ansprechen muß.O If, however, the ticket does not match the route traveled, or if there is no valid ticket in the reader for a certain period of time (e.g. 5 minutes), the system sends a signal with the seat number to a mobile or stationary display of the train staff, who must address these passengers specifically.
O Will der Fahrgast den Sitzplatz wechseln bzw. aus- oder umsteigen, so nimmt er seinen Fahrschein aus dem Lesegerät und muß diesen bei Rückkehr erneut einführen.O If the passenger wants to change seats or get off or transfer, he or she must take his or her ticket out of the reader and insert it again on his or her return.
O Dadurch, daß das Computer-Steuersystem nun von jedem Sitzplatz u.a. das Reiseziel kennt, kann der Reiseservice auch dahingehend verbessert werden, daß der Fahrgast gezielt (z.B über seinen Kopfhörer oder einen Lautsprecher in seiner Umgebung) vor seinem Zielbahnhof oder Umsteigepunkt informiert wird, anstatt genereller Informationen an jedem Halt.O Because the computer control system now knows the destination from every seat, the travel service can also be improved so that the passenger is specifically informed (e.g. via headphones or a loudspeaker in his vicinity) before his destination station or transfer point, instead of general information at every stop.
Matthias Schumaftn, fclaraStrafe 80. ^9el«6#F«eiJ^.;Matthias Schumaftn, fclaraStrafe 80. ^9 e l«6 # F«eiJ^.;
Sr undSr and
&igr;. ein auf Gewicht reagierender Sensor ii. Magnetkartenlesegerät
in. Magnetkarte
iv. Sitzkissen&igr;. a weight-sensitive sensor ii. magnetic card reader
in. Magnetic card
iv. Seat cushion
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29821091U DE29821091U1 (en) | 1998-11-25 | 1998-11-25 | Passenger registration and control system |
| DE19915537A DE19915537A1 (en) | 1998-11-25 | 1999-04-07 | Passenger detection and control system especially for ticket control of passengers in railway traffic |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29821091U DE29821091U1 (en) | 1998-11-25 | 1998-11-25 | Passenger registration and control system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE29821091U1 true DE29821091U1 (en) | 1999-04-01 |
Family
ID=8065815
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29821091U Expired - Lifetime DE29821091U1 (en) | 1998-11-25 | 1998-11-25 | Passenger registration and control system |
| DE19915537A Ceased DE19915537A1 (en) | 1998-11-25 | 1999-04-07 | Passenger detection and control system especially for ticket control of passengers in railway traffic |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19915537A Ceased DE19915537A1 (en) | 1998-11-25 | 1999-04-07 | Passenger detection and control system especially for ticket control of passengers in railway traffic |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (2) | DE29821091U1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008036539A1 (en) * | 2006-09-18 | 2008-03-27 | Weber Aircraft Lp | Passenger seats |
| WO2008062386A3 (en) * | 2006-11-24 | 2008-09-12 | Elmarie Churchill | Monitoring of tickets |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10163127B4 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2009-02-26 | Klaus Posner | Collection and processing of data in a transport network |
| DE10248486A1 (en) * | 2002-10-17 | 2004-05-06 | Döring GmbH | Seating arrangement for opera, theatre, conference etc. detects key such as entry ticket and unlocks releasing device accordingly |
| GB2424743A (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-04 | Thomas David Jackman | Passenger detection and control system |
| DE102007058678A1 (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2009-06-10 | Siemens Ag | Travel-card control system for rail vehicles has seat sensors for emitting an'occupied'signal so as to display occupied rail-vehicle seats and travel-card reader devices to check the validity of a travel card |
| EP2397995B1 (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2014-08-20 | Eldon Technology Limited | Anti fare evasion system |
| CH712003B1 (en) | 2016-01-07 | 2020-04-30 | Martin Saner Snt Saner Netzwerktechnik | Method and device for checking e-tickets. |
-
1998
- 1998-11-25 DE DE29821091U patent/DE29821091U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-04-07 DE DE19915537A patent/DE19915537A1/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008036539A1 (en) * | 2006-09-18 | 2008-03-27 | Weber Aircraft Lp | Passenger seats |
| WO2008062386A3 (en) * | 2006-11-24 | 2008-09-12 | Elmarie Churchill | Monitoring of tickets |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE19915537A1 (en) | 2000-06-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R086 | Non-binding declaration of licensing interest | ||
| R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 19990512 |
|
| R156 | Lapse of ip right after 3 years |
Effective date: 20020702 |