DE29511995U1 - Upper jaw neck / shoulder holder for fixation of the head and neck - Google Patents
Upper jaw neck / shoulder holder for fixation of the head and neckInfo
- Publication number
- DE29511995U1 DE29511995U1 DE29511995U DE29511995U DE29511995U1 DE 29511995 U1 DE29511995 U1 DE 29511995U1 DE 29511995 U DE29511995 U DE 29511995U DE 29511995 U DE29511995 U DE 29511995U DE 29511995 U1 DE29511995 U1 DE 29511995U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- neck
- shoulder
- upper jaw
- fixation
- saddle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/10—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
- A61B90/14—Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Description
Mit der Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung Aktenzeichen 295 08 277.1 wurde Schutz für eine Vorrichtung beantragt, die eine Fixierung des menschlichen Kopfes über den Oberkiefer ermöglicht.With the utility model application file number 295 08 277.1, protection was requested for a device that enables the human head to be fixed via the upper jaw.
In der Anwendung dieser Erfindung hat sich herausgestellt, daß durch Ableitung der Kräfte über die Schultern auch der Halsbereich fixiert und zugänglich gemacht werden kann, was mit dem beantragten Gebrauchsmuster noch nicht möglich war. Somit wirken die Haltekräfte nicht über Oberkiefer- und eventuell zusätzlich verwendete Gegenfixierungen am Kopf, sondern über Oberkiefer und Schultern was neben der besseren Zugänglichkeit im Kopfbereich als entscheidenden Vorteil die Zugänglichkeit in den Hals/ Schulterbereich eröffnet. Auf der röntgenstrahldurchlässigen Grundplatte (A) werden zwei vertikale Haltestäbe (C) so fixiert, daß die Kräfteübertragung vom Hals/Schulterbereich des Patienten auf die Grundplatte (A) direkt oder unter Verwendung von Hals/Schultersätteln (G) sicher, patientenschonend und in gleicher Position wiederholbar ist.In the application of this invention, it has been found that by diverting the forces via the shoulders, the neck area can also be fixed and made accessible, which was not yet possible with the utility model applied for. The holding forces therefore do not act via the upper jaw and any additional counter-fixations on the head, but rather via the upper jaw and shoulders, which, in addition to better accessibility in the head area, offers the decisive advantage of access to the neck/shoulder area. Two vertical holding rods (C) are fixed to the X-ray-permeable base plate (A) in such a way that the force transfer from the patient's neck/shoulder area to the base plate (A) is safe, gentle on the patient and can be repeated in the same position directly or using neck/shoulder saddles (G).
Bei der beschriebenen Anordnung wirken zwischen der Hals/Schulterhalterung
und der Oberkieferfixation ausschließlich Zugkräfte, während jenseits dieser Zone keine Fixationskräfte auftreten, was z. B. bei verletzungsbedingter
Unzugänglichkeit im Kopfbereich den entscheidenden Vorteil bringt.
Die Vorrichtungen nach Schutzansprach 1-4 stellen neben der Fixierung des Kopfes eine Fixierung des Hals/Schulterbereiches sicher, was einen erheblichen
Vorteil gegenüber dem angemeldeten Gebrauchsmuster AZ 295 08 277.1 darstellt.In the described arrangement, only tensile forces act between the neck/shoulder support and the upper jaw fixation, while no fixation forces occur beyond this zone, which is a decisive advantage, for example, in the case of inaccessibility in the head area due to injury.
The devices according to claims 1-4 ensure not only the fixation of the head but also the fixation of the neck/shoulder area, which represents a considerable advantage over the registered utility model AZ 295 08 277.1.
Im besonderen ist der Vorteil bei stereotaktischen Eingriffen im Hals/Schulterbereich offenkundig. Dies gilt ebenso für alle weiteren im Zusammenhang mit dem angemeldeten Gebrauchsmuster AZ 295 08 277.1 im Kopfbereich gegebenen Einsatzmöglichkeiten nun zusätzlich im Hals/Schulterbereich. Folglich sind nun auch alle bei dem angemeldeten Gebrauchsmuster AZ 295 08 277.1 verwendeten Zusatzeinrichtungen wie zum Beispiel Eichvorrichtung, Vakuumabdrucklöffel u.a. im Hals/Schulterbereich anwendbar.The advantage is particularly obvious in stereotactic interventions in the neck/shoulder area. This also applies to all other possible uses in the head area in connection with the registered utility model AZ 295 08 277.1, now also in the neck/shoulder area. Consequently, all additional devices used in the registered utility model AZ 295 08 277.1, such as calibration devices, vacuum impression trays, etc., can now also be used in the neck/shoulder area.
Figur 1 zeigt die Seitenansicht der Oberkiefer-Hals/Schulterhalterung mit
Haltestab (C), Hals/Schultersattel (G), Grundplatte (A) und der aus dem
angemeldeten Gebrauchsmuster AZ 295 08 277.1 bekannten Oberkieferfixierung. Figure 1 shows the side view of the maxillary neck/shoulder support with
Support rod (C), neck/shoulder saddle (G), base plate (A) and the
registered utility model AZ 295 08 277.1 known upper jaw fixation.
Figur 2 die Draufsicht auf die Vorrichtung Figure 2 the top view of the device
"Die aus röntgendurchlässigem Material gefertigte Grundplatte (A) von
entsprechender Dicke weist mehrere genügend tiefe Bohrungen (B) auf, in welche hüe Haltestäbe (C) fest und unverrückbar eingesteckt werden können. Die
Bohrungen (B) sind so angeordnet, daß die Abstände der Haltestäbe (C) individuell den Patientenbedingungen angepaßt werden können.
An den vertikal stehenden Haltestäben (C) ist der Hals/Schultersattel (G) mittels
einem gleitendem, dreh- und höhenverstellbarem Hülsenstück (D) verbunden.
Der Hals/Schultersattel (G) ist gegenüber dem Hülsenstück (D) dreh- und fixierbar, sodaß er dem Patienten uneingeschränkt angepaßt werden kann.
Im Zusammenwirken mit der Oberkieferfixierung aus dem angemeldeten Gebrauchsmuster AZ 295 08 277.1 ergibt sich eine patientenschonende, über den
Kopfbereich hinaus, auf den Hals/Schulterbereich ausgedehnte Anwendungsmöglichkeit."The base plate (A) is made of X-ray transparent material of appropriate thickness and has several sufficiently deep holes (B) into which the holding rods (C) can be firmly and immovably inserted. The holes (B) are arranged in such a way that the distances between the holding rods (C) can be individually adapted to the patient's conditions.
The neck/shoulder saddle (G) is connected to the vertical support rods (C) by means of a sliding, rotating and height-adjustable sleeve piece (D).
The neck/shoulder saddle (G) can be rotated and fixed relative to the sleeve piece (D) so that it can be adjusted to the patient without restriction.
In conjunction with the upper jaw fixation from the registered utility model AZ 295 08 277.1, this results in a patient-friendly application option that extends beyond the head area to the neck/shoulder area.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29511995U DE29511995U1 (en) | 1995-07-25 | 1995-07-25 | Upper jaw neck / shoulder holder for fixation of the head and neck |
| AU58979/96A AU5897996A (en) | 1995-05-18 | 1996-05-17 | Method and device for fixing the human head |
| DE19619761A DE19619761C2 (en) | 1995-05-18 | 1996-05-17 | Device and method for fixing the human head |
| EP96916101A EP0830098B1 (en) | 1995-05-18 | 1996-05-17 | Method and device for fixing the human head |
| DE59604783T DE59604783D1 (en) | 1995-05-18 | 1996-05-17 | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR FIXING THE HUMAN HEAD |
| CA002221456A CA2221456C (en) | 1995-05-18 | 1996-05-17 | Method and device for fixing the human head |
| PCT/EP1996/002109 WO1996036292A1 (en) | 1995-05-18 | 1996-05-17 | Method and device for fixing the human head |
| AT96916101T ATE190823T1 (en) | 1995-05-18 | 1996-05-17 | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR FIXING THE HUMAN HEAD |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29511995U DE29511995U1 (en) | 1995-07-25 | 1995-07-25 | Upper jaw neck / shoulder holder for fixation of the head and neck |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE29511995U1 true DE29511995U1 (en) | 1996-11-28 |
Family
ID=8010966
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29511995U Expired - Lifetime DE29511995U1 (en) | 1995-05-18 | 1995-07-25 | Upper jaw neck / shoulder holder for fixation of the head and neck |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE29511995U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112842794A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-05-28 | 赤峰学院附属医院 | Adjustable head support frame is fixed with area to neurosurgery |
-
1995
- 1995-07-25 DE DE29511995U patent/DE29511995U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112842794A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-05-28 | 赤峰学院附属医院 | Adjustable head support frame is fixed with area to neurosurgery |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R086 | Non-binding declaration of licensing interest | ||
| R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 19970116 |
|
| R150 | Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years |
Effective date: 19981127 |
|
| R151 | Utility model maintained after payment of second maintenance fee after six years |
Effective date: 20011108 |
|
| R152 | Utility model maintained after payment of third maintenance fee after eight years |
Effective date: 20031028 |
|
| R071 | Expiry of right |