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DE2852435A1 - Constructional block esp. for earth retaining wall - is of V=section extended by horizontal feet whose sides form wall faces - Google Patents

Constructional block esp. for earth retaining wall - is of V=section extended by horizontal feet whose sides form wall faces

Info

Publication number
DE2852435A1
DE2852435A1 DE19782852435 DE2852435A DE2852435A1 DE 2852435 A1 DE2852435 A1 DE 2852435A1 DE 19782852435 DE19782852435 DE 19782852435 DE 2852435 A DE2852435 A DE 2852435A DE 2852435 A1 DE2852435 A1 DE 2852435A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
wall
building block
walls
esp
horizontal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19782852435
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Roger Blondel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DENEREAZ HILDEGARD
Original Assignee
DENEREAZ HILDEGARD
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DENEREAZ HILDEGARD filed Critical DENEREAZ HILDEGARD
Publication of DE2852435A1 publication Critical patent/DE2852435A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/04—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements
    • E04B2/06—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
    • E04B2/08—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/0208—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of trapezoidal shape

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bulkheads Adapted To Foundation Construction (AREA)
  • Retaining Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The constructional block is for building walls, particularly for retaining earth. It is of V-section, extended by horizontal feet (2), so that a wall can be accurately built by fitting such blocks one on top of the other. The side faces of the feet form the visible faces of the wall, and can be rectangular, with chamfered edges. The apex of the V can be flattened to allow insertion of horizontal reinforcing bars, and vertical holes can also be provided for vertical bars. A V-shaped notch can be cut in it at one end in the transverse direction, to form a right-angled wall.

Description

Bausteine zur Erbauung von MauernBuilding blocks for building walls

Die vorliegende Erfindung hat als Objekt einen Baustein zur Erbauung von Mauern besonders Unterstutzungsmauern.The present invention has as an object a building block for edification of walls especially support walls.

heutzutage bewerkstelligt sich die Erbauung von Grundunterstutzungsmauern durch die Ubereinandersetzung von langwurfeligen Steinen zusammengefügt und gegenseitig befestigt durch eine Bindung mit Mortel oder Ziment. Diese Arbeit ist schwierig gut auszuführen von einem Laien, dem es schwer fällt, gerade planmasige Mauern zu errichten.Nowadays the building of basic support walls is being done joined by the clash of long-cube stones and one another fastened by binding with mortar or cement. This work is difficult well done by a layman who finds it difficult to build straight walls erect.

Man führt auch Mauern in einem Stück , durch das Füllen einer Verschalung mit Beton aus. Diese Lösung ist teuerer als die vorhergehende, denn sie verlangt eine genaue Ausführung der Verschalung, was gelernte Handwerker erfordert. Dazu kommt, dass in gewissen Gegenden, solche Mauern aus esthetischen Gründen nicht gestattet sind.Walls are also built in one piece by filling a cladding with concrete. This solution is more expensive than the previous one because it requires an exact execution of the formwork, which requires skilled craftsmen. In addition comes that in certain areas, such walls are not allowed for aesthetic reasons are.

Nun hat man letzhin Mauern hergestellt durch Nebeneinanderstellung von Fertigteilen von gX 'ew hl,s]W:asen Diese Technik benotigt die Benutzung grosser mechanischer Geräte zur Hebung und Beförderung.Now walls have recently been built by juxtaposing them of prefabricated parts from gX 'ew hl, s] W: asen This technique requires the use of larger mechanical devices for lifting and moving.

Das Ziel der Erfindung ist Bausteine zu liefern, die jedermann ermöglicht Grundunterstüzungsmauern selbst zu errichten.The aim of the invention is to provide building blocks that everyone makes possible Build basic support walls yourself.

In anderen Worten, das Ziel der Erfindung ist Bausteine zu liefern, die die Losung der finanziellen und technischen Schwierikeiten der oben genannten Methoden, bietet.In other words, the aim of the invention is to provide building blocks that which solves the financial and technical difficulties of the above Methods, offers.

Der Baustein zu Erbauung von Mauern, Objekt der Erfindung ist charakterisiert dadurch, dass sein Schnitt aus einem V besteht verlangert durch horizontale Verlängerungen auf die Art, dass die Ubereinandersetzung solcher Bausteine eine genaue Ausführung gestattet.The building block for building walls, object of the invention, is characterized in that its section consists of a V extended by horizontal extensions in such a way that the confrontation of such building blocks is an accurate execution allowed.

Die seitlichen Seiten-der Verlängerungen sind für die Formung der sichtlichen Mauer bestimmt.The lateral sides of the extensions are for shaping the visible wall determined.

Die Erfindung ist besser zu verstehen, wenn man sich nach der folgenden Beschreibung richtet und der beigefügten Zeichnung, welche sich auf die Ausfu-hrungsform(gezeigt als Beispiel) auf der Zeichnung, bezieht.The invention can be better understood if one looks after the following Description is directed and the accompanying drawing, which relates to the embodiment (shown as an example) on the drawing.

Die Figur 1 stellt den Baustein in einer Perspektive dar Die Figur 2 stellt den Baustein am Ende gesehen dar.FIG. 1 shows the building block in perspective. The FIGURE 2 shows the component seen at the end.

Die Figur 3 stellt den Baustein für einen Mauer-Winkel dar Die Figur 4 stellt den Bausten der Figur 3 narmalerweise gedreht für die Aufstellung.Figure 3 represents the building block for a wall angle. The figure 4 shows the building block of FIG. 3 normally rotated for installation.

Auf der Figur 1 hat man einen Baustein dargestellt, von dem die Seite 1 aufrecht gestellt sieht die seinem Schnitt gleicht Auf der Seite 1 kann man die beiden Arme des V 9 und die horizontalen Verlängerungen 2, die die Arme 9 des V verlangern.On the figure 1 one has shown a block from which the side 1 upright looks the same as its cut. On side 1 you can see the two arms of the V 9 and the horizontal extensions 2 that join the arms 9 of the V extend.

In dem dargestellten Beispiel die Seite 3, bestimmt für die sichtliche Seite der Mauer, wurde aus esthetischen Gründen von Schragkanten eingefasst. Die Spitze 4 des V wurde abgestutzt, um die horizontale Verstarkung mit Eisenstangen beim errichten der Mauern, zu erlauben.In the example shown, page 3, intended for the visual one Side of the wall, was framed by sloping edges for aesthetic reasons. the Tip 4 of the V was trimmed to provide horizontal reinforcement with iron bars while building the walls, to allow.

Auf der Figur 2 sieht man ein Loch 6, das zum durchlassen der senkrechten Eisenstangenverstarkung bestimmt ist.On the figure 2 you can see a hole 6, which is to let through the vertical Iron bar reinforcement is intended.

Auf den Figuren 3 und 4 ist eine besondere Form des Bausteines dargestellt, welche an beiden ausseren Enden eine Höhlung 7 in der Form des V besitzt, dazu bestimmt die Formung eines Rechtwinkels zu ermõglichen. Dazu ist die innere Spitze 8 abgestutzt in dieser Ausführungsform bestimmt um horizontale unverstarkte Mauern zu errichten.On the figures 3 and 4 a special form of the building block is shown, which has a cavity 7 in the shape of the V at both outer ends, intended for this purpose to enable the formation of a right angle. The inner tip 8 is trimmed for this purpose in this embodiment intended to erect horizontal unreinforced walls.

Der Stein so beschrieben erlaubt feste und schöne Mauern auf genaue und schnell Art ohne gelernte Handwerker Zu errichten. Kurze Ubersicht Der Stein hat als Aufgabe das Erbauen von Mauern, welche das Rutschen des Grundes verhindern z. B. fur Grundmauern von Böschungen.The stone so described allows solid and beautiful walls to be exact and quick to build without skilled craftsmen. Short overview The task of the stone is to build walls that prevent the ground from sliding prevent z. B. for foundation walls of embankments.

Er Besitzt einen V Schnitt dessen Arme (1) durch horizontale Verlängerungen (2) verlängert sind. Die seitlichen Seiten (3) sind zum errichten der sichlichen Mauer bestimmt.It has a V-section with arms (1) through horizontal extensions (2) are extended. The lateral sides (3) are for the erection of the safe Wall determined.

( Figur 1 ) Leerseite (Figure 1) Blank page

Claims (5)

PATENT-ANSPRÜCHE 9 Baustein zur Erbauung von Mauern, charakterisiert dadurch, dass sein Schnitt aus einem V besteht vcrlängert durch horizontale Verlängerungen auf die Art, dass die Ubereinandersetzung solcher Steine eine genaue Herstellung gestattet.PATENT CLAIMS 9 Building block for building walls, characterized in that its section consists of a V lengthened by horizontal extensions in such a way that setting such stones is an accurate manufacture allowed. Die seitlichen Seiten der Verlängerungen sind für sichtliche Seite der Mauer bestimmt. The lateral sides of the extensions are for the visible side the wall determined. 2) Baustein nach des Patentanspruches 1 charakterisiert dadurch, dass die seitlichen Seiten der Verlängerungen schrägkantige Rechtwinkel sind. 2) Building block according to claim 1 characterized by that the lateral sides of the extensions are beveled right angles. 3) Baustein nach des Patentanspruches 2 charakterisiert dadurch, dass die Spitze des V abgestutzt ist, was bei der Zusammenfugung erlaubt, die Mauern mit horizontalen Eisenstangen zu verstarken. 3) Building block according to claim 2 characterized in that that the tip of the V is trimmed, which allows when joining the walls Reinforce with horizontal iron bars. 4) Baustein nach des Patentansruches 3 charakterisiert dadurch, dass die Steine senkrecht perforiert sind, was eine senkrechte Verstärkung erlaubt. 4) Building block according to claim 3 characterized in that the stones are perforated vertically, which allows vertical reinforcement. 5) Baustein nach des Patentanspruches 4 charakterisiert dadurch, dass er in der Breite an einem seiner äussersten Enden in der Form eines V ausgehöhlt ist auf die Art, dass rechtwinkelige Mauer verlagert werden kann. 5) building block according to claim 4 characterized by that it is hollowed out in width at one of its extreme ends in the shape of a V. is the way that right-angled wall can be relocated.
DE19782852435 1977-12-05 1978-12-04 Constructional block esp. for earth retaining wall - is of V=section extended by horizontal feet whose sides form wall faces Withdrawn DE2852435A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1494877A CH610041A5 (en) 1977-12-05 1977-12-05 Construction block for the erection of walls

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2852435A1 true DE2852435A1 (en) 1979-08-30

Family

ID=4405102

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19782852435 Withdrawn DE2852435A1 (en) 1977-12-05 1978-12-04 Constructional block esp. for earth retaining wall - is of V=section extended by horizontal feet whose sides form wall faces

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CH (1) CH610041A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2852435A1 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3917500A1 (en) * 1989-05-30 1990-12-06 Sf Vollverbundstein (CONCRETE) MOLDED STONE FOR SUPPORT WALLS, MOLD FOR THE PRODUCTION AND SUPPORT WALL
WO2005028772A1 (en) * 2003-09-23 2005-03-31 Rongxun Wang Block for building wall and the wall built with said blocks
CN100359102C (en) * 2004-07-07 2008-01-02 汪荣勋 Permeable soil keeping wall and its use
CN101793066B (en) * 2004-07-07 2011-06-29 汪荣勋 Building block formed wall body structure
CN101793071B (en) * 2004-07-07 2013-11-13 汪荣勋 Building block used for forming wall body structure
CN106759402A (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-05-31 陈启品 A kind of prefabricated section of multidimensional Ecological Retaining Wall system and making wall system

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4993206A (en) * 1989-02-03 1991-02-19 National Concrete Masonry Association Interlocking building units and walls constructed thereby
CN108756047A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-11-06 胡成锋 sandwich interlocking brick

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3917500A1 (en) * 1989-05-30 1990-12-06 Sf Vollverbundstein (CONCRETE) MOLDED STONE FOR SUPPORT WALLS, MOLD FOR THE PRODUCTION AND SUPPORT WALL
WO2005028772A1 (en) * 2003-09-23 2005-03-31 Rongxun Wang Block for building wall and the wall built with said blocks
RU2349716C2 (en) * 2003-09-23 2009-03-20 Ронгксун ВАНГ Block used for wall building, and wall built of specified blocks
AU2004274546B2 (en) * 2003-09-23 2009-05-28 Rongxun Wang Block for building wall and the wall built with said blocks
CN100359102C (en) * 2004-07-07 2008-01-02 汪荣勋 Permeable soil keeping wall and its use
CN101793066B (en) * 2004-07-07 2011-06-29 汪荣勋 Building block formed wall body structure
CN101793071B (en) * 2004-07-07 2013-11-13 汪荣勋 Building block used for forming wall body structure
CN106759402A (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-05-31 陈启品 A kind of prefabricated section of multidimensional Ecological Retaining Wall system and making wall system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH610041A5 (en) 1979-03-30

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