DE2020976A1 - Hair brush and machine for making them - Google Patents

Description

Hairbrush and machine for their manufacture

A perfect hairbrush should perform three functions, namely to detangle the hair, then to clean it while spreading their natural or artificial secretions to give the hair shine and finally do your hair »

Aside from perhaps very expensive brushes made from hard, well-graduated pig bristles, there are Usually no brushes that can fulfill all of the above functions

The present invention aims at a newly designed hairbrush that performs the three functions meet satisfactorily and can be manufactured inexpensively. The new design is common for everyone Shapes of hairbrush bodies can be used, regardless of whether they are made of wood, plastic or other materials.

The well-known brushes used for detangling are generally those with metal or plastic pins that are mounted on or in rubber Plastic are embedded »The different bristles are all so hard and solid one-piece

009847/0113

~ 2

Postal checking account. · Karlsruhe 76979 ■■ Bank account: Deutsche Bank AG. Villingen 146 332

ORIGINAL INSPECTED

Borates that they sines during t ^^ mamh- ■ $% & ■ the prongs: wirfceiw comb _':; ^ ^- _{Vy:; ,,;} -: ''V; .- - " . · ._ ■

The AufrKeiniginu uod CKliißdBeiidmäeliei »the tiaarie nenaeiiÄstöii golXte» diobi ^ e ^ & eüeX γαη ren boiifte show »ti« with them lay time through «u can» break the hair or otherwise damage it *

yriaier brushes should finally be hard and well graded Have borates to capture the hair and secure, and they should generally be relatively narrow and oblong in shape «

According to FIG. 1, the invention consists in that a single, very strong bristle 1 and, at the same time, a dense tuft of much finer bristles 2 are inserted into the hole of the blister body Pig. 1, arranged so that it protrudes beyond the fine bristles in order to ensure a better detangling of the hair individual bristle is bent at the bottom of Loche "so that you will end-kurze3 from the hole urnechloβasη or this little heraüsißBi | ifc · 'Λ" ^ "

There are already brushes with bristles on rubber caps are mounted »The tufts of fine bristles are generally bent in the shape of a hairpin and

009847/0113 ~ * "

ORfGWAL INSPECTED

mounted while the einaelnea, a lot Borates usually in the middle ^ e oi ~

nes Büochela of fine bristles inserted by hand

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will"

There are also brushes with rubber bodies, bsi do- non the thick borates in the middle of the 3 tufts of fine borates in one. 2 «cite.ii VerfaUrenssohritt r.e c: inserted in sriisch v.traei :, £ -.ibei wire die one Borate Ji. to be sure, quite inconveniently so uüjeboiisn, you always have a single such bristle ; .ius der Litte deo Büscüela ^ -ji'ier. bristles from deta Rubber stands out, Bieaeo manufacturing process is fatal because of the elastic rubber be subjected to an individual work process can, and because it is also not necessary to attach the BUachel by means of any clamps. Here the tufts can pass through the rubber part passed through and at its back through Gluing to be attached «

Brushes with Kautechukträgern are naturally more expensive than ordinary brushes "because they require an additional rubber part and a fastening this part on the brush body · In addition aiou are indeed the Blirsten embedded in rubber tufts of fine bristles and strong individual borates to disentangle and clean, but they are due Their usual oval shape is not very suitable for hairdressing. Sin hairdresser is therefore used to such brushes

009847/0113

BATH ORIGINAL

Detangling and brushing, however aura hairdressing use another second brush '»

A one-piece EUrate produced according to the invention, shown in FIG. 2, can, on the other hand, be used for untangling, brushing and hairdressing *. In their manufacture, the difficulties and the epesiell with rubber do not apply Assembly of the tufts of bristles depends on the shape of the brush body, in particular from multiple ones Modified shape independent The brushes produced according to the invention are particularly inexpensive Compared to brushes, which require a special rubber part to hold the bristles is"

To make the new brushes automatic and practical in a manner similar to ordinary brushes Manufacture at the same cost can be different, with conventional machines for assembling the brushes Usable mechanical methods can be used "To demonstrate this, two methods are described below" without. that.the invention, on this should be restricted to both procedures ».

First ride "

In this WIrO ₉ YgIU Pig «3 _f » sum Hontiesea the brush has a common machine Yerwenäet ^ äie «el magazine for storing bristles or fibers, namely a magazine 4 for" fine "bristles and a magazine 5 for strong bristles *

009847/0113

BATH ORIGINAL

2020876

She owns / continues to eat in the direction of the arrows reciprocating toeil-6 that serves daau that strong bristles or the fine bristles from the Magazines can be removed from a JSetzwerksaug To lead "Su" to this S ^ ee-k is that (Part 6 with swei Recesses provided, namely a recess T for removing a thick borate from the magazine and a recess 8 for removing the fine bristles from the other magazine 4

With the back and forth movements of the part 6 must one of the recesses pass one of the magazines without leaving it with strong or fine bristles. to be found * Pas wire; prevents da3 movable part 6 is provided with an ITocks 9, which is adjusted so that they each have the bristles keep away who should not be caught, wsnn the recess in front of the; corresponding magazine passes.

If the fine bristles in the magazine 4 closest to the insertion tool and the strong Bristles in the furthest magazine 5 housed bind, and if the two recesses 7 »8 in the alternate from: the magazines to Insertion tool back and forth bswegten arc piece 6 are arranged, then must & the removal the recess 7 intended for the strong bristles first pass the magazine 4 that contains the fine bristles. Of course, the one for the strong bristles

009847/0113

BATH ORIGINAL

Bristle certain recess 7 "at Vorbeieeiien aia Magassin 4 of the fine bristles such non withdrawals, and ciaa is reached easily daäuroh au? That the .feinen borates of passage in. Moments Ganges dor for ■ .Entnahme the strengthening Bristle starry recess% by the Hook © 9 aurttok held _o In doing so, one can take advantage of the low temperature of the atarkic and fine borates in the two magazines «, '-

This is made from a strong bristle and a plurality of fine borates beaten & udf ^ Biteaael i ^ earth. in the holes: of the brush body by means of the usual mern itoit I £ ilf e used by hsrkb ^ iiiGaeni in nen . Ä s

The invention is also based on a modification of the above-described '/ experienced', in which there is a single recess in the case of movable arched healing.

The äteaeain® then wtist, but are eiiaei ^ EITS a fixed rope, dagi SSO is arranged ea ölie Äuanehiaung the arc part can cover Feise part? Ρ once di @ e§ Augn ^ feiauiig to 3e compared to the initial $ Magazine strong bristles located) and nmm so * 4äa8 mr etui * -Biüäige borates in. die '^;'''. .. "'".-''iK-Auiifielwiuing gflangea can * On the other hand, the J

Machine öiatbeiiegliofasa $ hurry up, öa | s on the /,.■. . -.-. r ^ ndirected that ea don -V ^:. ■ '. ■ ^: i "der feSaea-teÄtitt abdeokt _t ' ^: - * - ^; V '" / ·; -i | " ^:

BATH ORIGINAL

if the recess during ■ öei * forward movement of the bow portion in front of the magazine of the fine bristles passed before daa LlagaOne of the strong Barsten arrives, and that the movable rope to the Clearing the exit of the; The magazine of the fine borates is moved away from them as soon as the Recess after removal of a strong borate the backward movement of the bow part again the opening is the exit of the magazine of the fine Advice passes "

In this way one prevents the recess 3I fills with fine bristles before the strong ones Bristle has picked up »

Fig. A schematically shows an exemplary embodiment of the machine according to the variant described above.

With her is the bey / ecliche arch part 6 with a Recess 7 is provided. Hit 4 and 5 are the magazines for fine and strong boreholes, respectively This is the tool for! Inserting the bristles into the Brush body iat old 10 marked "

According to the invention, the machine is stationary Rope 11 »daa as described above,

' 1

is designed so that the recess 7 is temporarily 'covers when it reaches the opening of the magazine 5. On the other hand, the machine owns a movable part 12 which is connected to the insertion tool 10 via a hinge 13

003847/0115

BATH ORIGINAL

By means of this joint connection, the after-mentioned operation is erzüelt ₀ When the arc part 6 Aich moved downward in forward gear, the movable portion 12 is lowered. As a result, Ks closes the magazine 4 of the fine boron most and prevents the bristles from penetrating into the recess 7 when it passes in front of the exit of the magazine 4 _c If, on the other hand, the arched part 6 is guided upwards during the backward movement, then that is removed movable part 12 of the magazines, so that when the recess 7 has removed a strong bristle from the magazine 5 and again comes in front of the opening aso magazine 4 of the fine bristles, they can freely enter the recess 7 _c

Second procedure?

According to FIG. 5, a machine with two. Use magazines 4, 5, which are arranged to the right and left of the insertion tool, and which have two curved parts 6, 6 on the right and left, each of which brings a tuft of fine bristles or a strong bristle to the insertion tool contains the fine bristles, and here

2 p

brings a recess 7 the arch dividers 5 the necessary amount of 3or3ten for the insertion tools The magazine 4 is adjusted in height so that the fine bristles are bent into a hairpin shape who *, the can *

7/0113

- ■ · χ ■

At the same time, a recess 8 arranged in the bow part & , which is dimensioned so that it can only accommodate a strong bristle, brings this bristle to the insertion tool become kamio

The insertion tool receives the from both sides both types of bristles in the desired amount and in correct altitude «The tuft of hair formed by the union of the two types of bristles Usually pressed into the hole of the brush body and shown schematically in FIG Clamp attached »

As mentioned earlier, this method is assembly of hairbrushes can be used for all types of brush bodies, both in terms of the JPorm and also with regard to the materials (wood, deformed or molded plastic etc »)»

As for the bristles can 'for example and without limitation, as a single strong bristles plastic ones, z * B _# from Uylon, or very strong and hard pig bristles use, but only for high-quality brushes "The fine bristles can of thinner art st of fibers, for ".B _o made of nylon substantially smaller diameter or from pig bristles of varying quality, especially ouch cheap bristles»

0üfti7 ./. 0ii3:

* ORIGINAL BATHROOM

Claims (1)

Our sign i711 ° 1 Claims Hairbrush with mixed, each from a plural of fine bristles and each one one, svvisehen These arranged, strong, internally U-shaped curved tufts of bristles stand out characterized in that the fine bristles (2) and the strong bristle (1) of each Eorstenbusehel used together in a blind hole of the brush body and at the bottom of the blind hole by means of a known brackets (3) are attached » Brush according to claim 1 _f, characterized in that the strong bristle (1) is longer than the thin bristles (2) and protrudes over them ». Brush according to Claim 1, characterized in that the brush body is in one piece and consists of consists of a rigid material. Machine for the production of hairbrushes according to the coats 1 to 3 »characterized in that that they have at least one bow-shaped rope (6,6 ^, 6, 6} has at least one recess (7 »8» 7, 7 »8), alternating in front of one Magazine (4,5) containing bristles is movable and when passing ypr this magazine capture part of the bristles and become one Insert tool can bring » 113 BATH ORIGINAL 5 «Maacliine according to claim 4, characterized in that that there are two fine or strong bristles containing magazines (4,5) bc-nitzt, and that the arched toil \ 6) zircei recesses (7,8) has, each with one over Magaaine (4.5) suaaiumenarbeiteno 6. Machine according to claim 4, characterized in that that the arched part (6) has a squat (9) which has the output of the fine borates containing magazine (4) closes when the recess (7) serving to remove the strong bristle passes in front of her on the way out, and the output of the ■ liügaainq (4) of the fs inen borates releases when the recess (7) after inclusion a strong bristle passes her on the way back. 7. Machine according to Amp-'uch 5 _t, characterized in that aie only one back and forth bow part (6) ait a single (10). Articulated8 movable'i-part (12). The fixed part (11) so arranged 'iöt, deli' it covers the outer shell (7) of the arched part (6) at least partially on the way out until it reaches the exit of the magazine (5) of the strong bristles and can reach a strong cord bristle in the recess (7), while the movable part (12) is arranged so that it (6 ^r) at the forward movement of the arch portion .. 3 " 009847/0113 BATH ORIGINAL the output of the magazine (4) of the fine borates completes, then on the magazine (5) of the strong Borates by! After introducing a atarken borates in the recess (7) and at the subsequent return of the sheet part a (6) the output dec magazine (4) of the releases fine borates, 8. Machine according to claim 4, characterized in that it bositst two arc-shaped parts (6 ', 6) each having a recess (7, β' *), vohzl the two recesses each with one of sv / eji, fine or . Magazines (4, 5) containing strong bristles, and the two arch parts (6, 6) and the associated magazines (4, 5) are each arranged on one side of the insertion tool. 9 »Machine according to claim 4, characterized in that that the recesses and / or the magazines are arranged in such a way that the fine bristles are corroded in relation to the strong bristles to be captured » 09847/0113 BAD ORSGINÄL COPY