DE20115095U1 - Inner cooker with thin-film post-evaporation in the production of wort - Google Patents
Inner cooker with thin-film post-evaporation in the production of wortInfo
- Publication number
- DE20115095U1 DE20115095U1 DE20115095U DE20115095U DE20115095U1 DE 20115095 U1 DE20115095 U1 DE 20115095U1 DE 20115095 U DE20115095 U DE 20115095U DE 20115095 U DE20115095 U DE 20115095U DE 20115095 U1 DE20115095 U1 DE 20115095U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- wort
- evaporation
- thin
- production
- post
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 16
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DFPOZTRSOAQFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N S,S-dimethyl-beta-propiothetin Chemical group C[S+](C)CCC([O-])=O DFPOZTRSOAQFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- RVBUGGBMJDPOST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-thiobarbituric acid Chemical compound O=C1CC(=O)NC(=S)N1 RVBUGGBMJDPOST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl sulfide Chemical compound CSC QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C13/00—Brewing devices, not covered by a single group of C12C1/00 - C12C12/04
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
- B01D1/06—Evaporators with vertical tubes
- B01D1/065—Evaporators with vertical tubes by film evaporating
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)
Description
Innenkocher mit Dünnschichtnachverdampfung bei der BierwürzeherstellungInternal boiler with thin-film post-evaporation in beer wort production
Die Erfindung betrifft die spezielle Ausführung eines Innenkochers zur Bierwürzeherstellung, mit dem auch eine Nachverdampfung in Form von Dünnschichtverdampfung stattfindet.The invention relates to the special design of an internal boiler for beer wort production, with which a post-evaporation in the form of thin-film evaporation also takes place.
Das Würzekochen stellt einen Prozess innerhalb der Bierherstellung dar, bei dem unterWort boiling is a process within beer production in which
anderem folgende Ziele verfolgt werden: __The following objectives are pursued, among others: __
- Sterilisierung der Würze ■»- Sterilization of the wort ■»
- Inaktivierung der Enzyme- Inactivation of enzymes
- Ausscheidung von Eiweißstoffen- Excretion of proteins
- Lösung von Hopfenwertbestandteilen- Dissolution of hop components
- Verdampfung von Wasser zur höheren Würzekonzentration- Evaporation of water for higher wort concentration
- Verdampfung von Aromastoffen (u. a. Dimethylsulfid = DMS)- Evaporation of aromatic substances (e.g. dimethyl sulphide = DMS)
Für das Würzekochen werden heute verschiedene Kochsysteme eingesetzt. Am häufigsten zum Einsatz kommen heute Innenkocher und Außenkocher. Als Anhaltswert für einen Innenkocher wird heute die Kochdauer von 60-100 Minuten bei einer stündlichen Verdampfung von 6-8 % betrachtet. Die Kochdauer bestimmt hierbei die Umwandlung des Vorläufers von DMS (DMS Precursor = DMSP) in DMS, die Kochintensität die Austreibung der freien DMS. Eine zu hohe Kochintensität bzw. eine zu lange Kochdauer wirken sich jedoch negativ auf weitere Kenngrößen für die Würzequalität aus, wobei die TBZ (Thiobarbitursäurezahl), der koagulierbare Stickstoff sowie die Farbe nach EBC zu nennen wären.Various boiling systems are used today for wort boiling. The most commonly used are internal boiling systems and external boiling systems. A boiling time of 60-100 minutes with an hourly evaporation of 6-8% is considered a guide value for an internal boiling system. The boiling time determines the conversion of the precursor of DMS (DMS Precursor = DMSP) into DMS, and the boiling intensity determines the expulsion of the free DMS. However, too high a boiling intensity or too long a boiling time have a negative effect on other parameters for wort quality, including the TBZ (thiobarbituric acid number), the coagulable nitrogen and the color according to EBC.
Die Bestrebungen gehen heute dahin, Kochzeiten und Verdampfungsziffern zu minimieren, um ein Optimum bei den Würzekenngrößen zu erreichen und dabei auch noch eine größtmögliche Reduktion der für den Würzekochprozess benötigten Energie zu erzielen. Bei allen Kochsystemen mit höheren Temperaturen, bei welchen der Precursor schneller in freie DMS umgesetzt wird, muss ausgedampft werden, wobei eine große, bewegte Oberfläche von Vorteil ist. Bei zu kurzen Kochzeiten und zu geringen Verdampfungsziffern kommt es bei der dem Kochprozess anschließenden Whirlpoolrast zu einer weiteren Spaltung von DMSP in DMS, wobei der Schwellenwert für diese Größe (100 pg/l) überschritten werden kann, da keine nennenswerte Ausdampfung mehr stattfindet. Um diesem ungewünschten Effekt entgegenzuwirken, hat eine zusätzliche Nachverdampfung zu erfolgen, deren Durchführung technisch einen zusätzlichen Aufwand bedeutet, der mit zum Teil recht hohen Investitionskosten verbunden ist.Today, efforts are being made to minimize boiling times and evaporation rates in order to achieve optimum wort parameters and at the same time to achieve the greatest possible reduction in the energy required for the wort boiling process. In all boiling systems with higher temperatures, where the precursor is converted more quickly into free DMS, evaporation must take place, and a large, moving surface is an advantage. If the boiling times are too short and the evaporation rates are too low, the whirlpool rest following the boiling process leads to further splitting of DMSP into DMS, whereby the threshold value for this value (100 pg/l) can be exceeded because no significant evaporation takes place. To counteract this undesirable effect, additional post-evaporation must be carried out, the implementation of which means additional technical effort, which is sometimes associated with quite high investment costs.
Gebrauchsmusterschutz-Bescbfeiöunb " :·· · ·'·,.· :«\JA($OB CARL GmbH, GöppingenUtility model protection declaration " :·· · ·'·,.· : «\JA($OB CARL GmbH, Göppingen
Innenkocher mit Dünnschichtnachverdampfung bei der BierwürzeherstellungInternal boiler with thin-film post-evaporation in beer wort production
Die in Schutzanspruch 1 angegebene Erfindung löst dieses Problem, indem der Innenkocher technisch so ausgeführt wird, dass mit ihm eine Nachverdampfung in Form einer Dünnschichtverdampfung möglich ist. Dieses System bedarf nur einer konstruktiven Modifizierung der bekannten Innenkocher und auch ein Nachrüsten bereits bestehender Innenkocher ist problemlos möglich. Ein Vorteil liegt in den, verglichen mit anderen Systemen zur Würzenachverdampfung, relativ geringen Investitionskosten.The invention specified in claim 1 solves this problem by technically designing the internal boiler in such a way that it can be used for post-evaporation in the form of thin-film evaporation. This system only requires a structural modification of the known internal boilers and it is also possible to retrofit existing internal boilers without any problems. One advantage is the relatively low investment costs compared to other systems for post-evaporation of wort.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird anhand der Figur 1 bis 3 erläutert, welche einen Längsschnitt durch den oberen, für die Erfindung maßgeblichen Teil des Innenkochers zeigen.
Es zeigenAn embodiment of the invention is explained with reference to Figures 1 to 3, which show a longitudinal section through the upper part of the inner cooker which is relevant for the invention.
Show it
Fig. 1 den Innenkocher ohne Würzebeaufschlagung zur Nachverdampfung,
Fig. 2 den Innenkocher mit teilweiser Befüllung des Stauraums, ohne dass die Rückhaltebleche von der Würze überflössen werden,Fig. 1 the internal boiler without wort loading for post-evaporation,
Fig. 2 the inner boiler with partial filling of the storage space, without the wort overflowing the retaining plates,
Fig. 3 den Innenkocher in Funktion, wobei die Würze dünnschichtig über die Rückhaltebleche des Stauraums fließt.Fig. 3 the inner boiler in operation, with the wort flowing in a thin layer over the retaining plates of the storage space.
In den Figuren wird der Innenkocher mit seinem Wirkungsprinzip schematisch dargestellt. Die Rückhaltebleche (1) bilden einen Stauraum (2), welcher durch Würzeeinpumpen gemäß Fig. 2 langsam gefüllt wird. In Fig. 3 übersteigt der Würzepegel aufgrund des ständigen Würzeeinpumpens in den Stauraum (2) die Höhe der Rückhaltebleche (1), die Würze (4) fließt über den oberen Rand der Rückhaltebleche (1) hinweg und dünnschichtig an der heißen Oberfläche des Innenkochers (3) hinunter, wobei eine Verdampfung stattfindet.The figures show a schematic representation of the internal boiler and its operating principle. The retaining plates (1) form a storage space (2) which is slowly filled by pumping in wort as shown in Fig. 2. In Fig. 3, the wort level exceeds the height of the retaining plates (1) due to the constant pumping of wort into the storage space (2). The wort (4) flows over the upper edge of the retaining plates (1) and in a thin layer down the hot surface of the internal boiler (3), where evaporation takes place.
Gebrauchsmusterschutz - Besctiteiburtg · "*; · ·'··· #*':JA<£Ofc C^RL GmbH, GöppingenUtility model protection - Registration · "*; · ·'··· # *':JA<£Ofc C^RL GmbH, Göppingen
Rückhalfebleche Sfauraum Innenkocher WürzeBack half sheets storage space inner cooker wort
Gebrauchsmusterschutz - Zeichnung JACOB CARL GmbH, GöppingenUtility model protection - drawing JACOB CARL GmbH, Göppingen
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Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20115095U DE20115095U1 (en) | 2001-09-13 | 2001-09-13 | Inner cooker with thin-film post-evaporation in the production of wort |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20115095U DE20115095U1 (en) | 2001-09-13 | 2001-09-13 | Inner cooker with thin-film post-evaporation in the production of wort |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE20115095U1 true DE20115095U1 (en) | 2002-01-03 |
Family
ID=7961648
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20115095U Expired - Lifetime DE20115095U1 (en) | 2001-09-13 | 2001-09-13 | Inner cooker with thin-film post-evaporation in the production of wort |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE20115095U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010054755A3 (en) * | 2008-11-11 | 2011-02-24 | Krones Ag | Apparatus and method for stripping wort |
-
2001
- 2001-09-13 DE DE20115095U patent/DE20115095U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010054755A3 (en) * | 2008-11-11 | 2011-02-24 | Krones Ag | Apparatus and method for stripping wort |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20020207 |
|
| R081 | Change of applicant/patentee |
Owner name: CHRISTIAN CARL INGENIEUR GMBH, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: JACOB CARL GMBH, 73037 GOEPPINGEN, DE Effective date: 20030829 |
|
| R150 | Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years |
Effective date: 20050125 |
|
| R157 | Lapse of ip right after 6 years |
Effective date: 20080401 |