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DE19845884A1 - Orthopedic device for correcting faulty toe position uses corrective flange engaging through space between faulty toe and neighboring toe and on side of faulty toe towards which it is inclined - Google Patents

Orthopedic device for correcting faulty toe position uses corrective flange engaging through space between faulty toe and neighboring toe and on side of faulty toe towards which it is inclined

Info

Publication number
DE19845884A1
DE19845884A1 DE1998145884 DE19845884A DE19845884A1 DE 19845884 A1 DE19845884 A1 DE 19845884A1 DE 1998145884 DE1998145884 DE 1998145884 DE 19845884 A DE19845884 A DE 19845884A DE 19845884 A1 DE19845884 A1 DE 19845884A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
toe
faulty
foot
base
flange
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE1998145884
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Wolfgang Weitzel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE1998145884 priority Critical patent/DE19845884A1/en
Publication of DE19845884A1 publication Critical patent/DE19845884A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1415Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/26Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with toe-spacers or toe-spreaders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. long-term immobilising or pressure directing devices for treating broken or deformed bones such as splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/14Special medical insertions for shoes for flat-feet, club-feet or the like

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

For correction of the position of a faulty toe (2.1) a flange (1.1) is used, engaging through the space between the faulty toe and that next to it and on that side of the faulty toe towards which it is inclined. The flange is so arranged and/or inclined that it acts against the faulty position, causing the faulty toe to pivot into the correct position. The corrective flange is supported by a base (1.2), which in use runs parallel to the sole of the foot of the user. The base is, in fact, a baseplate. Holding flanges (1.3,1.4) are formed on the base, with which it is of one-piece structure. They impart a hold to the foot by exerting forces (B,C) on the side of the foot against the force (A) of the faulty toe.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Korrigieren einer Fehlstellung einer Zehe. Dabei kommt in erster Linie die große Fußzehe in Betracht. Bei dieser kann es zu einer Schiefstellung kommen, die die Bildung eines Ballens verursacht. Die große Zehe ist in diesem Falle nach außen geneigt, derart, daß sie an der nächsten Zehe anliegt. Dies kann zu erheblichen Beschwerden des Patienten führen, die eine Operation notwendig machen.The invention relates to a device for correcting a malposition Toe. The big toe comes into consideration. At this there may be a misalignment that leads to the formation of a bale caused. In this case the big toe is inclined outwards, that it lies on the next toe. This can cause significant discomfort that require surgery.

Es gibt sogenannte Nachtschienen. Eine solche Vorrichtung umfaßt Gurte, die an der großen Zehe angreifen und diese mehr oder minder elastisch in die Soll-Stellung verschwenken. Diese Nachtschiene wird nur während der Nacht angelegt. Sie nimmt einen erheblichen Raum ein, so daß sie nicht in einen Schuh paßt. Außerdem ist das eigentliche Korrekturelement starr und erlaubt schon aus diesem Grunde kein Tragen bei Tage.There are so-called night rails. Such a device comprises belts which grasp the big toe and insert it more or less elastically into the Swivel the target position. This night track is only used during the night created. It takes up a significant amount of space so that it is not in one Shoe fits. In addition, the actual correction element is rigid and allowed for this reason alone no wearing during the day.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Vorrichtung zu schaffen, die auch zum Tragen bei Tage in einer Fußbekleidung geeignet ist, die ein geringes Gewicht hat, kostengünstig herstellbar ist, eine zuverlässige Korrektur erzielt, dem Träger beim Tragen keine oder nur geringe Unannehmlichkeiten verursacht und dauerhaft ist.The invention has for its object to provide a device that is also suitable for wearing in footwear during the day has low weight, is inexpensive to produce, reliable Correction achieved, the wearer with little or no wear Inconvenience caused and permanent.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale von Anspruch 1 gelöst.This object is solved by the features of claim 1.

Die Erfindung ist anhand der Zeichnungen näher erläutert.The invention is explained in more detail with reference to the drawings.

Fig. 1 zeigt in Draufsicht sowie in einer Seitenansicht eine erste Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Korrekturvorrichtung. Fig. 1 shows a first embodiment of a correction device according to the invention in top view and in a side view.

Die Fig. 2 und 3 zeigen analoge Darstellungen einer zweiten bzw. einer dritten Ausführungsform. Figs. 2 and 3 show similar views of a second and a third embodiment.

Die in Fig. 1 dargestellte Vorrichtung 1 mit den Fig. 1a und 1b dient zum Korrigieren der Fehlstellung der großen Zehe. Dabei ist in Fig. 1b ein Fuß 2 in seinen Konturen abgebildet, so wie er bei Gebrauch der Vorrichtung 1 zugeordnet ist. Die Zehen sind dabei strichpunktiert in der Fehlstellung dargestellt, und ausgezogen in der korrigierten Stellung. Dabei geht es in erster Linie um die große Zehe 2.1, die in gestrichelter Stellung nach links geneigt ist und die durch den Pfeil A nach rechts in ihre Soll-Stellung verschwenkt werden soll.The apparatus shown in FIG. 1 1, with Figs. 1a and 1b is used for correcting the misalignment of the big toe. In this case, a foot 2 is in Fig. 1b shown in its contour, as it is associated in use of the device 1. The toes are shown in dash-dotted lines in the wrong position, and drawn out in the corrected position. This is primarily about the big toe 2.1 , which is inclined to the left in the dashed position and which is to be pivoted to its right position by the arrow A to the right.

Die Korrekturvorrichtung 1 hat eine - punktiert dargestellte - Kontur, die im wesentlichen der Fußkontur entspricht. Sie besteht aus Kunststoff. Sie weist als wichtigstes Element einen Korrekturflansch 1.1 auf. Der Korrekturflansch ist einer Basis 1.2 der Vorrichtung angeformt. Wie man aus Fig. 1b erkennt, ist er in Draufsicht gesehen verhältnismäßig dünn. Er ist derart angeordnet, daß bei Aufsetzen des Fußes 2 auf die Vorrichtung 1 eine mehr oder minder stramme Anlage der Fußzehe 2.1 an den Korrekturflansch 1.1 erfolgt, und die Verschwenkung der Fußzehe 2.1 in Richtung des Pfeiles A erzielt wird. Dabei werden auch die anderen Zehen entlastet, so daß die ausgezogen gezeigten Stellungen einnehmen.The correction device 1 has a contour - shown in dotted lines - which essentially corresponds to the foot contour. It is made of plastic. As the most important element, it has a correction flange 1.1 . The correction flange is molded onto a base 1.2 of the device. As can be seen from Fig. 1b, it is relatively thin seen in plan view. It is arranged in such a way that when the foot 2 is placed on the device 1, a more or less tight contact of the foot toe 2.1 with the correction flange 1.1 takes place, and the pivoting of the foot toe 2.1 in the direction of arrow A is achieved. The other toes are also relieved, so that the positions shown undressed assume.

Man erkennt ferner Halte- oder Einspannmittel. Dies sind ebenfalls Flansche 1.3 und 1.4, die der Basis 1.2 angeformt und somit mit dieser einteilig sind. Diese Halteflansche 1.3 und 1.4 geben dem Fuß 2 einen gewissen Halt, indem sie - entgegen der Kraft A - Kräfte B und C auf den Fuß 2 ausüben.One can also see holding or clamping means. These are also flanges 1.3 and 1.4 , which are molded onto the base 1.2 and are therefore in one piece with it. These holding flanges 1.3 and 1.4 give the foot 2 a certain hold by exerting forces B and C on the foot 2 against the force A.

Befindet sich die Vorrichtung 1 in einem Schuh als Einlage, so wird der Fuß durch den Schuh gehalten. Insofern kann auf die Halteflansche 1.3 und 1.4 ganz oder teilweise verzichtet werden.If the device 1 is in a shoe as an insert, the foot is held by the shoe. In this respect, the holding flanges 1.3 and 1.4 can be dispensed with in whole or in part.

Es versteht sich, daß die genannten Flansche, Korrekturflansch 1.1 und die beiden Halteflansche 1.3 und 1.4, nicht zwingend mit der Basis 1.2 einteilig sein müssen. Sie können auch eigene Teile darstellen, die auf irgendeine Weise mit der Basis 1.2 fest verbunden sind.It goes without saying that the flanges mentioned, the correction flange 1.1 and the two holding flanges 1.3 and 1.4 , do not necessarily have to be in one piece with the base 1.2 . You can also display your own parts that are somehow firmly connected to the base 1.2 .

Die gestrichelte Linie 1.5 in Fig. 1b soll folgendes andeuten: Beim Tragen einer Einlage, so wie hier dargestellt, muß sichergestellt sein, daß jedenfalls die Zehen, insbesondere die große Zehe 2.1, eine Abrollbewegung ausführen können. Deswegen muß die Basis an dieser Stelle entsprechend nachgiebig sein. Hier kann ein sogenanntes Filmscharnier vorgesehen werden.The dashed line 1.5 in FIG. 1b is intended to indicate the following: when carrying an insert, as shown here, it must be ensured that the toes, in particular the large toe 2.1 , can roll off. That is why the basis at this point has to be flexible. A so-called film hinge can be provided here.

Bei der Ausführungsform gemäß Fig. 2 sind die Halteflansche 1.3, 1.4 etwas verstärkt ausgebildet. Sie können als Polster für den Fuß 2 dienen.In the embodiment according to FIG. 2, the holding flanges 1.3 , 1.4 are somewhat reinforced. They can serve as a cushion for foot 2 .

Bei der Ausführungsform gemäß Fig. 3 ist die Basis 1.2 abweichend von den Ausführungsformen gemäß der Fig. 1 und 2 gestaltet. Wie man aus Fig. 3b erkennt, entspricht sie in dieser Draufsicht nicht der Kontur eines Fußes. Vielmehr ist sie im Bereich der Zehen ausgespart.In the embodiment according to FIG. 3, the base 1.2 is designed differently from the embodiments according to FIGS. 1 and 2. As can be seen from Fig. 3b, it does not correspond to the contour of a foot in this plan view. Rather, it is left in the toes.

Es versteht sich, daß die Höhe eines jeden Korrekturflansches ein solches Maß haben muß, daß eine Korrektur tatsächlich eintritt. In der Praxis kann dies bedeuten, daß der Korrekturflansch wenigstens ein Drittel, besser die Hälfte, und am besten so hoch sein sollte, wie der Durchmesser der großen Zehe ist.It is understood that the height of each correction flange is one It must be the measure that a correction actually occurs. In practice, this can mean that the correction flange is at least a third, better half, and ideally should be as large as the diameter of the big toe.

Claims (10)

1. Vorrichtung zum Korrigieren einer Fehlstellung einer Zehe;
  • 1. 1.1 mit einem Korrekturflansch;
  • 2. 1.2 der Korrekturflansch greift durch die Zehenlücke zwischen der fehlstehenden und einer Nachbarzehe hindurch, und zwar auf jener Seite der fehlstehenden Zehe, nach der diese geneigt ist;
  • 3. 1.3 der Korrekturflansch ist derart angeordnet und/oder geneigt, daß er der Fehlstellung entgegenwirkt und auf die fehlstehende Zehe im Sinne einer Verschwenkung in die Soll-Stellung einwirkt.
1. Toe misalignment correcting device;
  • 1. 1.1 with a correction flange;
  • 2. 1.2 the correction flange extends through the toe gap between the missing toe and a neighboring toe, on the side of the missing toe to which it is inclined;
  • 3. 1.3 the correction flange is arranged and / or inclined such that it counteracts the incorrect position and acts on the missing toe in the sense of pivoting into the desired position.
2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Mittel vorgesehen sind, um zu verhindern, daß der übrige Fuß bei Gebrauch der Vorrichtung die Schwenkbewegung der fehlstehenden Zehe im wesentlichen Maße mitmacht (Haltemittel).2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that means are provided to prevent the rest of the foot from being used the device the pivoting movement of the missing toe in participates in essential dimensions (holding means). 3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Korrekturflansch von einer Basis getragen ist, und daß die Basis bei Benutzung der Vorrichtung im wesentlichen parallel zur Fußsohle des Trägers verläuft.3. Device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the correction flange is carried by a base and that the base when using the device substantially parallel to the sole of the foot of the carrier runs. 4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Basis Bestandteil einer Fußbekleidung ist.4. Apparatus according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the The basis of footwear is. 5. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 3 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Basis eine Grundplatte ist, die bei Benutzung der Vorrichtung zwischen Fußsohle und Fußbekleidung liegt.5. Device according to one of claims 3 or 4, characterized characterized in that the base is a base plate, which in use the device lies between the sole of the foot and footwear. 6. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kontur der Grundplatte - in Draufsicht gesehen - wenigstens teilweise der Fußkontur folgt. 6. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that the contour the base plate - seen in plan view - at least partially the Foot contour follows.   7. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Haltemittel Bestandteil der Basis sind und Flansche aufweisen (Halteflansche), die bei Gebrauch der Vorrichtung am Fuß anliegen.7. Device according to one of claims 3 to 6, characterized characterized in that the holding means are part of the base and Have flanges (holding flanges) when using the device fit the foot. 8. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Basis eine Sohle ist.8. Device according to one of claims 3 to 6, characterized characterized in that the base is a sole. 9. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Basis zumindest im Bereich der Wurzel der großen Zehe eine Biegung um eine Achse zuläßt, die wenigstens annähernd senkrecht zur Fuß-Längsachse sowie im wesentlichen in der Ebene der Fußsohle verläuft.9. Device according to one of claims 3 to 7, characterized characterized in that the base at least in the area of the root of the big toe allows a bend around an axis that at least approximately perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the foot and essentially in the Level of the sole of the foot runs. 10. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Korrekturflansch vom Obermaterial einer Fußbekleidung getragen ist.10. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the Correction flange is worn by the upper material of a footwear.
DE1998145884 1998-10-06 1998-10-06 Orthopedic device for correcting faulty toe position uses corrective flange engaging through space between faulty toe and neighboring toe and on side of faulty toe towards which it is inclined Withdrawn DE19845884A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1998145884 DE19845884A1 (en) 1998-10-06 1998-10-06 Orthopedic device for correcting faulty toe position uses corrective flange engaging through space between faulty toe and neighboring toe and on side of faulty toe towards which it is inclined

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1998145884 DE19845884A1 (en) 1998-10-06 1998-10-06 Orthopedic device for correcting faulty toe position uses corrective flange engaging through space between faulty toe and neighboring toe and on side of faulty toe towards which it is inclined

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DE19845884A1 true DE19845884A1 (en) 2000-04-27

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DE1998145884 Withdrawn DE19845884A1 (en) 1998-10-06 1998-10-06 Orthopedic device for correcting faulty toe position uses corrective flange engaging through space between faulty toe and neighboring toe and on side of faulty toe towards which it is inclined

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1454544A3 (en) * 2003-02-25 2004-09-15 Aprica Kassai Kabushikikaisha Set of innersoles for baby shoes
DE102007008703A1 (en) * 2007-02-20 2008-08-21 Nusser & Schaal Gmbh Padding for hallux valgus-deformation, is complementarily reproduced from anatomy of foot bed, and partially occupies bunion in region of inward boundary of bunion, where edge rises from foot bed and formed in form of holder
FR2920645A1 (en) * 2007-09-11 2009-03-13 Frederic Jean Jerome Dat Footwear, has maintenance piece comprising upper part covered by decorative object, and sole comprising edge part forming stop, where piece has sufficient rigidity to maintain sole under foot using single fixation point at sole
WO2012171675A1 (en) 2011-06-15 2012-12-20 Vitus Maria Huber Orthopaedic device, in particular for correcting deformations of the toes
EP2732718A4 (en) * 2011-07-11 2015-04-22 Murai Kk Shoe insole for preventing foot from slipping forward

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1167019A (en) * 1914-10-31 1916-01-04 Adam Reed Surgical sandal for treatment of bunions.
DE322651C (en) * 1920-07-05 Karl Boesenberg Dr Device to protect the ball of the foot and straighten the toes
DE2842815A1 (en) * 1978-08-29 1980-03-06 Dieterich Alfred Dr Orthopaedic sandal for correcting hammer toe - has mechanism inside sole with linkages operating pressure plate acting on side of toe
US4603698A (en) * 1984-05-09 1986-08-05 Jaime Guttmann Cherniak System of podiatric appliances independently adjustably securable on inner sole-like base plate

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE322651C (en) * 1920-07-05 Karl Boesenberg Dr Device to protect the ball of the foot and straighten the toes
US1167019A (en) * 1914-10-31 1916-01-04 Adam Reed Surgical sandal for treatment of bunions.
DE2842815A1 (en) * 1978-08-29 1980-03-06 Dieterich Alfred Dr Orthopaedic sandal for correcting hammer toe - has mechanism inside sole with linkages operating pressure plate acting on side of toe
US4603698A (en) * 1984-05-09 1986-08-05 Jaime Guttmann Cherniak System of podiatric appliances independently adjustably securable on inner sole-like base plate

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP 6-105859 A, In: Pat. Abstr. of JP, C-1226, Vol. 18/No. 381, vom 18. Juli 1999 *

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1454544A3 (en) * 2003-02-25 2004-09-15 Aprica Kassai Kabushikikaisha Set of innersoles for baby shoes
DE102007008703A1 (en) * 2007-02-20 2008-08-21 Nusser & Schaal Gmbh Padding for hallux valgus-deformation, is complementarily reproduced from anatomy of foot bed, and partially occupies bunion in region of inward boundary of bunion, where edge rises from foot bed and formed in form of holder
DE102007008703B4 (en) * 2007-02-20 2012-08-09 Nusser & Schaal Gmbh Hallux valgus insert
FR2920645A1 (en) * 2007-09-11 2009-03-13 Frederic Jean Jerome Dat Footwear, has maintenance piece comprising upper part covered by decorative object, and sole comprising edge part forming stop, where piece has sufficient rigidity to maintain sole under foot using single fixation point at sole
WO2009066031A3 (en) * 2007-09-11 2009-07-30 Frederic Dat Shoe
WO2012171675A1 (en) 2011-06-15 2012-12-20 Vitus Maria Huber Orthopaedic device, in particular for correcting deformations of the toes
DE102011051083A1 (en) 2011-06-15 2012-12-20 Vitus Maria Huber Orthopedic device, in particular for correcting toe deformities
EP2732718A4 (en) * 2011-07-11 2015-04-22 Murai Kk Shoe insole for preventing foot from slipping forward

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