DE19510861A1 - One-month injection as a depot contraceptive and for hormone replacement therapy for peri- and premenopausal women - Google Patents
One-month injection as a depot contraceptive and for hormone replacement therapy for peri- and premenopausal womenInfo
- Publication number
- DE19510861A1 DE19510861A1 DE19510861A DE19510861A DE19510861A1 DE 19510861 A1 DE19510861 A1 DE 19510861A1 DE 19510861 A DE19510861 A DE 19510861A DE 19510861 A DE19510861 A DE 19510861A DE 19510861 A1 DE19510861 A1 DE 19510861A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- estradiol
- month
- peri
- replacement therapy
- hormone replacement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000002657 hormone replacement therapy Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 230000002254 contraceptive effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 239000003433 contraceptive agent Substances 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title description 8
- 239000000583 progesterone congener Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- RSEPBGGWRJCQGY-RBRWEJTLSA-N Estradiol valerate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(O)=CC=C2[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](OC(=O)CCCC)[C@@]1(C)CC2 RSEPBGGWRJCQGY-RBRWEJTLSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229960004766 estradiol valerate Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- PSGAAPLEWMOORI-PEINSRQWSA-N medroxyprogesterone acetate Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@](OC(C)=O)(C(C)=O)CC[C@H]21 PSGAAPLEWMOORI-PEINSRQWSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229960002985 medroxyprogesterone acetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001076 estrogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960001652 norethindrone acetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N 17β-estradiol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960000978 cyproterone acetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- UWFYSQMTEOIJJG-FDTZYFLXSA-N cyproterone acetate Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C2=CC(=O)[C@@H]3C[C@@H]3[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(C)=O)(OC(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 UWFYSQMTEOIJJG-FDTZYFLXSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UOACKFBJUYNSLK-XRKIENNPSA-N Estradiol Cypionate Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H](C4=CC=C(O)C=C4CC3)CC[C@@]21C)C(=O)CCC1CCCC1 UOACKFBJUYNSLK-XRKIENNPSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960005309 estradiol Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960005416 estradiol cypionate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- UYIFTLBWAOGQBI-BZDYCCQFSA-N Benzhormovarine Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@@H](C2=CC=3)CC[C@]4([C@H]1CC[C@@H]4O)C)CC2=CC=3OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 UYIFTLBWAOGQBI-BZDYCCQFSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HPFVBGJFAYZEBE-XNBTXCQYSA-N [(8r,9s,10r,13s,14s)-10,13-dimethyl-3-oxo-1,2,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl] 3-cyclopentylpropanoate Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@]3(CCC(=O)C=C3CC2)C)CC[C@@]11C)CC1OC(=O)CCC1CCCC1 HPFVBGJFAYZEBE-XNBTXCQYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 compounds norethisterone acetate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001359 estradiol 3-benzoate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002159 estradiols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-M heptanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC([O-])=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- ZDPHROOEEOARMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M undecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O ZDPHROOEEOARMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940053934 norethindrone Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N norethisterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@@H]2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000262 estrogen Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 208000001132 Osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- BFPYWIDHMRZLRN-SLHNCBLASA-N Ethinyl estradiol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 BFPYWIDHMRZLRN-SLHNCBLASA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 206010030247 Oestrogen deficiency Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229960002568 ethinylestradiol Drugs 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940011871 estrogen Drugs 0.000 description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- APTGJECXMIKIET-WOSSHHRXSA-N Norethindrone enanthate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@@H]2[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@](C#C)(OC(=O)CCCCCC)[C@@]1(C)CC2 APTGJECXMIKIET-WOSSHHRXSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229960002082 norethindrone enanthate Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229940095055 progestogen systemic hormonal contraceptives Drugs 0.000 description 5
- IMONTRJLAWHYGT-ZCPXKWAGSA-N Norethindrone Acetate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@@H]2[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@](C#C)(OC(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 IMONTRJLAWHYGT-ZCPXKWAGSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- NEDJKVIUOSOCNB-AWPSVMBFSA-N [(6s,8r,9s,10r,13s,14s,17r)-17-acetyl-6,10,13-trimethyl-3-oxo-2,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-decahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl] acetate;[(8r,9s,13s,14s,17s)-3-hydroxy-13-methyl-6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl] 3-cyclo Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@](OC(C)=O)(C(C)=O)CC[C@H]21.O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H](C4=CC=C(O)C=C4CC3)CC[C@@]21C)C(=O)CCC1CCCC1 NEDJKVIUOSOCNB-AWPSVMBFSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MVRUQONLTQUUHW-ASYYKIBUSA-N [(8r,9s,10r,13s,14s,17r)-17-ethynyl-13-methyl-3-oxo-1,2,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,14,15,16-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl] heptanoate;[(8r,9s,13s,14s,17s)-3-hydroxy-13-methyl-6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl] pentanoate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(O)=CC=C2[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](OC(=O)CCCC)[C@@]1(C)CC2.C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@@H]2[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@](C#C)(OC(=O)CCCCCC)[C@@]1(C)CC2 MVRUQONLTQUUHW-ASYYKIBUSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940127234 oral contraceptive Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003539 oral contraceptive agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010014733 Endometrial cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010014759 Endometrial neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002903 benzyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003152 gestagenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003054 hormonal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- WWYNJERNGUHSAO-XUDSTZEESA-N (+)-Norgestrel Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@@H]2[C@H]3CC[C@](CC)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 WWYNJERNGUHSAO-XUDSTZEESA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFPYWIDHMRZLRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 17alpha-ethynyl estradiol Natural products OC1=CC=C2C3CCC(C)(C(CC4)(O)C#C)C4C3CCC2=C1 BFPYWIDHMRZLRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000000736 Amenorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010001928 Amenorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010005746 Blood pressure fluctuation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000018522 Gastrointestinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010060800 Hot flush Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010027304 Menopausal symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033128 Ovarian cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061535 Ovarian neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N Progesterone Chemical class C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000013200 Stress disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010046788 Uterine haemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010046910 Vaginal haemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000540 amenorrhea Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229940030225 antihemorrhagics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000003914 endometrial carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930182833 estradiol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000000025 haemostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004400 levonorgestrel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940126601 medicinal product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003821 menstrual periods Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005906 menstruation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002611 ovarian Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009256 replacement therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/56—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids
- A61K31/565—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids not substituted in position 17 beta by a carbon atom, e.g. estrane, estradiol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/56—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids
- A61K31/57—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane or progesterone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
- A61P15/12—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives for climacteric disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
- A61P15/18—Feminine contraceptives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/08—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease
- A61P19/10—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease for osteoporosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/24—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the sex hormones
- A61P5/30—Oestrogens
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft die Verwendung einer Einmonatsspritze (once-a month-injectable) enthaltend eine estrogene und gestagene Komponente als Wirkstoffe zur Herstellung eines Arzneimittels für die Kontrazeption und die gleichzeitige Hormonersatztherapie für peri- und praemenopausale Frauen.The present invention relates to the use of a one-month syringe (once-a month-injectable) containing an estrogenic and gestagenic component as active ingredients for the manufacture of a medicinal product for contraception and simultaneous Hormone replacement therapy for peri- and premenopausal women.
Einmonatsspritze im Sinne vorliegender Erfindung bedeutet eine Hormonpräparation, die Frauen im gebärfähigen Alter einmal monatlich zur Empfängnisverhütung injiziert wird. In dieser Hormonpräparation sind als aktive Substanzen eine gestagene sowie estrogene Komponente, jeweils mit einer ausreichend langen Wirkung zur Erzielung eines kontrazeptiven Effekts für einen einmonatigen Zeitraum, enthalten.One-month injection in the sense of the present invention means a hormone preparation, women of childbearing age injected once a month for contraception becomes. In this hormone preparation, gestagen as well as active substances are estrogenic component, each with a sufficiently long effect to achieve a contraceptive effect for a period of one month.
Es sind auch sogenannte progestogen-only injectables verfügbar, die einen länger anhaltenden kontrazeptiven Schutz, allerdings bei schlechter Zykluskontrolle, gewährleisten.So-called progestogen-only injectables are also available, which take longer persistent contraceptive protection, but with poor cycle control, guarantee.
Bekannteste Vertreter einer derartigen Einmonatsspritze sind Cyclofem (HRP 112; Cycloprovera) und Mesigyna (HRP 102). Erstere enthält 25 mg Medroxyprogeste ronacetat als gestagene und 5 mg Estradiolcypionat als estrogene Komponente in Mikrokristallsuspension, letztere 50 mg Norethisteronenanthat als gestagene und 5 mg Estradiolvalerat als estrogene Komponente in öliger Lösung. Obwohl die Frauen, die diese Verhütungsmethode wählen, jeden Monat ein Familienplanungszentrum oder ei nen Arzt zur Verabreichung der Injektion aufsuchen müssen, werden diese Einmonatsspritzen zur Kontrazeption gut angenommen. Vaginale Blutungen treten wie die Menstruation ziemlich regulär und vorhersehbar auf, was für eine breite Akzeptanz dieser sicheren Methode in vielen Kulturkreisen von herausragender Bedeutung ist. (Biennial Report 1988-1989, Research in Human Reproduction, WHO).The best-known representatives of such a one-month injection are Cyclofem (HRP 112; Cycloprovera) and Mesigyna (HRP 102). The former contains 25 mg of medroxy progestin ronacetate as gestagenic and 5 mg of estradiol cypionate as estrogenic component in Microcrystalline suspension, the latter 50 mg norethisterone enanthate as gestagen and 5 mg Estradiol valerate as an estrogenic component in an oily solution. Although the women who choose this method of contraception, monthly family planning center or egg If you need to see a doctor to give the injection, they will One month injection for contraception well accepted. Vaginal bleeding occurs like menstruation is fairly regular and predictable on what a wide acceptance this safe method is of paramount importance in many cultures. (Biennial Report 1988-1989, Research in Human Reproduction, WHO).
Aus dem US-Patent 4,826,831 geht bereits eine Methode für die hormonelle Behandlung menopausaler, einschließlich perimenopausaler und postmenopausaler Störungen (disorders) hervor, die insbesondere eine Behandlung unter der kontinuierlichen Anwendung eines Gestagens in Verbindung mit einem Estrogen betrifft. Das Estrogen kann dabei ebenfalls kontinuierlich oder auch zyklisch, d. h. mit Einnahmepausen, angewendet werden. A method for the hormonal is already out of the US patent 4,826,831 Treatment of menopausal, including perimenopausal and postmenopausal Disorders, which in particular treatment under the continuous use of a progestogen in conjunction with an estrogen concerns. The estrogen can also be continuous or cyclical, i.e. H. With Taking breaks should be applied.
Es ist eine Vielzahl von Estrogenen und Gestagenen genannt, die für die Zwecke dieser Erfindung geeignet sind, u. a. auch Norethisteronacetat und Medroxyprogesteronacetat als Gestagene sowie Estradiolvalerat. Es sollen prinzipiell alle Estrogene und Gestagene verwendbar sein, die auch in oralen Kontrazeptiva denkbar sind. Ausreichender kontrazeptiver Schutz ist durch die beschriebenen Behandlungen ausdrücklich nicht gegeben.There is a wide variety of estrogens and progestogens called for the purpose of this Invention are suitable u. a. also norethisterone acetate and medroxyprogesterone acetate as progestogens and estradiol valerate. In principle, all estrogens and progestogens are said to be be usable, which are also conceivable in oral contraceptives. Adequate contraceptive protection is expressly not given by the treatments described given.
Norethisteronacetat/Estradiolvalerat ist außerdem als eine mögliche Kombination offen bart.Norethisterone acetate / estradiol valerate is also open as a possible combination beard.
Die zur Anwendung kommenden Mengen Gestagen und Estrogen sind niedrig: Das Gestagen in einer täglichen Menge, die einer Menge von 0,025 mg bis 0,075 mg Levo norgestrel und das Estrogen in einer täglichen Menge, die einer Menge von 0,5 bis 2,0 mg Estradiol entspricht.The amounts of progestogen and estrogen used are low: That Gestagen in a daily amount that is from 0.025 mg to 0.075 mg Levo norgestrel and the estrogen in a daily amount, an amount of 0.5 to 2.0 mg corresponds to estradiol.
Im Falle einer oralen Applikation der Wirkstoffe liegt die täglich zu verabreichende Menge Estradiolvalerat im Bereich 0,5 mg bis 2,0 mg; für Norethisteronacetat ist eine tägliche Menge von 0,1 mg bis 1,0 mg und für Medroxyprogesteronacetat eine solche von 1,0 mg bis 15,0 mg angegeben.In the case of oral administration of the active ingredients, the daily dose is to be administered Amount of estradiol valerate in the range 0.5 mg to 2.0 mg; for norethisterone acetate is one daily amount of 0.1 mg to 1.0 mg and such for medroxyprogesterone acetate from 1.0 mg to 15.0 mg.
Die US-PS 4,826,831 umfaßt auch die nicht-orale Anwendung der angegebenen Wirkstoffe mittels Implantaten oder durch intramuskuläre Injektion. Die benötigten "täglichen" Dosierungen liegen dann etwas niedriger als im Falle der oralen Applikation aufgrund des direkten Übergangs der Wirkstoffe in die Blutbahn.U.S. Patent 4,826,831 also includes the non-oral use of the specified Active substances by means of implants or by intramuscular injection. The necessities "Daily" dosages are then somewhat lower than in the case of oral administration due to the direct transfer of the active ingredients into the bloodstream.
Für ein Estrogenimplant sind 20 mg bis 100 mg Estradiolvalerat angegeben. Eine Gestagendepotformulierung für 3 Monate soll 50 bis 500 mg Medroxyprogesteronacetat bzw. 20 bis 400 Norethisteronenanthat enthalten.For an estrogen implant, 20 mg to 100 mg estradiol valerate are given. A Gestagen depot formulation for 3 months should be 50 to 500 mg medroxyprogesterone acetate or 20 to 400 norethisterone enanthate.
Dieses Patent betrifft auch pharmazeutische Zusammensetzungen zur Durchführung dieser Methode.This patent also relates to pharmaceutical compositions for use this method.
Durch diese Methode werden den mit dem natürlichen Estrogenentzug, der bereits in der Praemenopause beginnt, einsetzenden Beschwerden, wie beispielsweise hot flushes, Trockenheit der Vagina, der Osteoporosegefahr, der zunehmenden Gefahr bei Frauen über 60 Jahren einen Myokardinfarkt zu erleiden (kardiovaskuläre Komplikationen), wirkungsvoll begegnet, wobei aber aufgrund der gestagenen Komponente eine Blu tungsinduktion unterdrückt, aber das Risiko für die Ausbildung von Endometrialcarzi nomen nicht erhöht wird.Through this method, those with natural estrogen deprivation that are already in the premenopause begins, complaints such as hot flushes, Dryness of the vagina, the risk of osteoporosis, the increasing risk in women have a myocardial infarction for over 60 years (cardiovascular complications), encountered effectively, but due to the gestagen component a Blu induction suppressed, but the risk of developing endometrial carcinoma nomen is not increased.
In der US-PS 4,826,831 wird ausdrücklich darauf hingewiesen, daß es sich im Falle der oralen Applikation nicht um eine Methode der Empfängnisverhütung handelt. In US Pat. No. 4,826,831 it is expressly pointed out that in the case of oral application is not a method of contraception.
Peri- und Praemenopause sollen im Sinne vorliegender Erfindung in ihrer konventionellen Bedeutung, wie sie in "The Controversial Climacteric", P.A. van Keep et al., Ed., MTP Press (1981) auf Seite 9 angegeben ist, verstanden werden.Peri- and premenopause should be in the sense of the present invention in their conventional meaning as described in "The Controversial Climacteric", P.A. van Keep et al., Ed., MTP Press (1981) on page 9.
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, ein Depot-Arzneimittel zur Verfügung zu stellen, welches für Frauen in der Peri- und Praemenopause gleichermaßen für die noch nötige Kontrazeption als auch für die bereits in diesem Lebensabschnitt ratsame hormonelle Substitutionstherapie (Hormone Replacement Therapie = HRT) geeignet ist.The object of the present invention is to provide a depot drug which for women in the peri- and premenopause equally for the still necessary contraception as well as for those already advisable in this phase of life hormonal replacement therapy (Hormone Replacement Therapy = HRT) is suitable.
Es wurde nunmehr gefunden, daß ein derartiges Arzneimittel für prae- und perimenopausale Frauen überraschenderweise auf der Basis einer Einmonatsspritze hergestellt werden kann.It has now been found that such a drug for pre- and Perimenopausal women surprisingly on the basis of a one-month injection can be manufactured.
Während durch die in der US-PS 4,826,831 beschriebene Methode Blutungen der behandelten Frauen gerade vermieden werden sollen, tritt bei peri- bzw. praemenopausalen Frauen nach Applikation der erfindungsgemäßen Einmonatsspritze am Ende des Behandlungszeitraumes eine Monatsblutung auf; es wird also keine Amenorrhoe induziert.While bleeding from the method described in U.S. Patent 4,826,831 treated women should be avoided, peri or premenopausal women after application of the one-month injection according to the invention a menstrual period at the end of the treatment period; so it won't be Amenorrhea induced.
Unter Einmonatsspritze im Sinne vorliegender Erfindung sollen sowohl die bereits ein gangs erwähnten Produkte als auch alle anderen denkbaren Kombinationen eines natür lichen Estrogens mit einem Gestagen verstanden werden. Die beiden Wirkkomponenten müssen dabei in einer Depotformulierung vorliegen, wobei der Depoteffekt entweder durch die besondere Art der galenischen Formulierung (beispielsweise Mikrokristallsuspension) oder aber eher durch den chemischen Aufbau des Gestagens und/oder Estrogens erreicht wird (beispielsweise durch die Veresterung freier Hydroxygruppen).Under one-month injection in the sense of the present invention, both the already one Products mentioned above as well as all other possible combinations of a natural estrogen with a progestogen. The two active components must be in a deposit formulation, with the deposit effect either due to the special nature of the galenic formulation (e.g. Microcrystalline suspension) or rather through the chemical structure of the gestagen and / or estrogen is achieved (for example by the esterification of free Hydroxy groups).
Es kommen dabei prinzipiell alle natürlichen Estrogene und alle Gestagene in Betracht, die zur Verwendung in oralen Kontrazeptiva geeignet sind und die sich in oben erwähnter Weise in eine galenische Formulierung überführen oder chemische Form derivatisieren lassen, die einen Depoteffekt bewirkt und die als intramuskulär zu verabreichende Arzneiform herstellbar ist.In principle, all natural estrogens and all progestogens can be considered, which are suitable for use in oral contraceptives and which are listed above convert into a galenic formulation or chemical form Let derivatize, which causes a depot effect and which as intramuscular administering dosage form can be produced.
Als Estrogene kommen hier in erster Linie 17β-Estradiol, Estradiol-3-benzoat, Estradiol-17-valerat, -cypionat, -undecylat, -enanthat und/oder andere Estradiolester in Frage (US-PS 2,611,773, US-PS 2,990,414, US-PS 2,054,271, US-PS 2,225,419 und US-PS 2,156,599). The primary estrogens here are 17β-estradiol, estradiol-3-benzoate, Estradiol 17 valerate, cypionate, undecylate, enanthate and / or other estradiol esters in question (U.S. Patent 2,611,773, U.S. Patent 2,990,414, U.S. Patent 2,054,271, U.S. Patent 2,225,419 and U.S. Patent 2,156,599).
Die gestagene Komponente wird vorzugsweise aus der Gruppe der Verbindungen Norethisteronacetat, Norethisteronenenthat, Medroxyprogesteronacetat und Cyproteronacetat ausgewählt.The gestagen component is preferably selected from the group of compounds Norethisterone acetate, norethisterone acetate, medroxyprogesterone acetate and Cyproterone acetate selected.
In den folgenden Tabellen 1A und 2A sind ausgewählte, gemäß vorliegender Erfindung zu verwendende Estrogene bzw. Gestagene mit Angabe des bevorzugten Mengenbereiches aufgelistet.Tables 1A and 2A below are selected according to the present invention Estrogens or progestogens to be used, stating the preferred one Quantity range listed.
Aus den Tabellen 1B und 2B gehen die besonders bevorzugten Mengen des jeweiligen Estrogens bzw. Gestagens, die in einer Einmonatsspritze gemäß vorliegender Erfindung enthalten sein sollen, hervor.Tables 1B and 2B show the particularly preferred amounts of each Estrogen or progestogen in a one-month syringe according to the present invention should be included.
Erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt zur Herstellung einer Einmonatsspritze für die peri- und praemenopausale Kontrazeption ist die Kombination Medroxyprogesteronacetat/ Estradiolcypionat; die Kombination Norethisteronenanthat/Estradiolvalerat ist besonders bevorzugt.According to the invention preferably for the production of a one-month syringe for the peri- and premenopausal contraception is the combination of medroxyprogesterone acetate / Estradiol cypionate; the combination is norethisterone enanthate / estradiol valerate particularly preferred.
Als besondere Vorteile der erfindungsgemäß hergestellten Einmonatsspritze, die im Falle praemenopausaler Frauen überraschenderweise sowohl der Kontrazeption als auch der Hormonersatztherapie dienen kann, sind in erster Linie zu erwähnen:As special advantages of the one-month syringe manufactured according to the invention, which in Cases of premenopausal women surprisingly both contraceptively as well Hormone replacement therapy can primarily be mentioned:
- - sicherer kontrazeptiver Effekt ohne Ethinylestradiol mit "natürlichem" Estrogen;- safe contraceptive effect without ethinyl estradiol with "natural" estrogen;
- - damit einhergehende wirksame Therapie der beginnenden Estrogen-Ausfallerschei nungen (Beseitigung der menopausalen Symptome);- Associated effective therapy of the beginning estrogen deficiency (elimination of menopausal symptoms);
- - gleichzeitig optimale Osteoporose-Prävention;- optimal osteoporosis prevention at the same time;
- - hervorragende Toleranz und Zykluskontrolle;- excellent tolerance and cycle control;
- - praktisch keine Veränderung des Blutdrucks;- practically no change in blood pressure;
- - sehr niedrige, fast nicht vorhandene unerwünschte Nebenwirkungen und Einflüsse auf metabolische und haemostatische Parameter;- very low, almost nonexistent undesirable side effects and influences on metabolic and haemostatic parameters;
- - Vermeidung einer Leberbelastung sowie gastrointestinaler Störungen aufgrund des parenteralen Anwendungsweges;- Avoid liver stress and gastrointestinal disorders due to the parenteral route of application;
- - Beibehaltung der vorteilhaften Nebenwirkungen oraler Kontrazeptiva (Schutz vor Ovarial- und Endometriumkarzinom und Pelviic Inflammatory Desease [PID]).- Maintaining the beneficial side effects of oral contraceptives (protection against Ovarian and endometrial cancer and Pelviic Inflammatory Desease [PID]).
Alle diese Eigenschaften wurden durch eine 3-jährige, klinische Studie mit Mesigyna belegt, wobei am Patientinnenkollektiv 17 über 35 Jahre alte Frauen beteiligt waren.All of these traits have been demonstrated through a 3 year clinical trial with Mesigyna documented, whereby 17 women over 35 years of age were involved in the patient collective.
Die besonders bevorzugte Ausführungsform auf Basis der Gestagen/Estrogen-Kombina tion Norethisteronenanthat/Estradiolvalerat bietet nicht nur einen prophylaktischen Effekt betreffend die Osteoporose sondern es wird bei dieser Kombination über die knochenabbauhemmende Wirkung des Estrogens hinaus sogar ein durch das Norethis teronenanthat hervorgerufener Knochenabbaueffekt beobachtet.The particularly preferred embodiment based on the progestogen / estrogen combination tion Norethisterone enanthate / estradiol valerate is not just a prophylactic Effect regarding the osteoporosis but it is with this combination over the the estrogen's anti-bone effect is even increased by the norethis terone enanthate observed bone degradation effect.
Eine Ampulle enthältContains one ampoule
50 mg Norethisteronenanthat +
5 mg Estradiolvalerat50 mg of norethisterone enanthate +
5 mg estradiol valerate
in 1 ml Rizinusöl/Benzylbenzoat 6/4 (V/V).in 1 ml castor oil / benzyl benzoate 6/4 (V / V).
Eine Ampulle enthältContains one ampoule
50 mg Cyproteronacetat +
5 mg Estradiolvalerat50 mg cyproterone acetate +
5 mg estradiol valerate
in 1 ml Rizinusöl/Benzylbenzoat 6/4 (V/V).in 1 ml castor oil / benzyl benzoate 6/4 (V / V).
Claims (4)
Norethisteronananthat/Estradiolvalerat,
Medroxyprogesteronacetat/Estradiolcypionat
nach den Ansprüchen 2 und 3.4. Use of the combinations
Norethisterone ananthate / estradiol valerate,
Medroxyprogesterone acetate / estradiol cypionate
according to claims 2 and 3.
Priority Applications (19)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19510861A DE19510861A1 (en) | 1995-03-16 | 1995-03-16 | One-month injection as a depot contraceptive and for hormone replacement therapy for peri- and premenopausal women |
| AU51108/96A AU713258B2 (en) | 1995-03-16 | 1996-03-15 | Once-a-month-injection as a depot contraceptive and for hormone replacement therapy for perimenopausal and premenopausal women |
| SK1239-97A SK123997A3 (en) | 1995-03-16 | 1996-03-15 | Once-a-month-injectable useful as depot contraceptive and in hormone replacement therapy for perimenopausal and premenopausal women |
| KR1019970706467A KR19980703058A (en) | 1995-03-16 | 1996-03-15 | Monthly injections useful as hormone replacement therapy and depot contraception for menopausal and premenopausal women |
| PL96322202A PL322202A1 (en) | 1995-03-16 | 1996-03-15 | Monthly injections as a contraceptive measure for and in substitute hormonal therapy of pre- and in-menopausal female patients |
| JP8527295A JPH11501649A (en) | 1995-03-16 | 1996-03-15 | Injection for January as a sustained release contraceptive for women in peri-menopause and pre-menopause and for hormone replacement therapy |
| MX9707009A MX9707009A (en) | 1995-03-16 | 1996-03-15 | Once-a-month-injectable useful as depot contraceptive and in hormone replacement therapy for perimenopausal and premenopausal women. |
| ARP960101766A AR002283A1 (en) | 1995-03-16 | 1996-03-15 | COMPOSITIONS FOR INJECTION ONCE A MONTH, WHICH CONSTITUTES A CONTRACEPTIVE MEDICATION OF PROLONGED ACTION, SUITABLE FOR THERAPY OF REPLACEMENT OF HORMONES IN PERIMENOPAUSIC AND PREMONOPAUSIC WOMEN. |
| EP96907506A EP0814811A1 (en) | 1995-03-16 | 1996-03-15 | Once-a-month-injectable useful as depot contraceptive and in hormone replacement therapy for perimenopausal and premenopausal women |
| HU9801691A HUP9801691A3 (en) | 1995-03-16 | 1996-03-15 | Once-a-month-injectable useful as depot contraceptive and in hormone replacement therapy for perimenopausal and premenopausal women |
| CA002215382A CA2215382A1 (en) | 1995-03-16 | 1996-03-15 | Once-a-month-injection as a depot contraceptive and for hormone replacement therapy for perimenopausal and premenopausal women |
| PCT/EP1996/001201 WO1996028165A1 (en) | 1995-03-16 | 1996-03-15 | Once-a-month-injectable useful as depot contraceptive and in hormone replacement therapy for perimenopausal and premenopausal women |
| NZ304027A NZ304027A (en) | 1995-03-16 | 1996-03-15 | Once a month injectable contraceptive comprising an estrogenic and gestagenic component for contraception and simultaneous hormone replacement therapy |
| CZ972896A CZ289697A3 (en) | 1995-03-16 | 1996-03-15 | Injection administered once a month as a depot contraception and for hormonal substitution therapy for women in perimenstrual and premenstrual pause |
| IL11751696A IL117516A (en) | 1995-03-16 | 1996-03-17 | Injectable composition containing an oestrogenic component and a gestagenic component |
| ZA962177A ZA962177B (en) | 1995-03-16 | 1996-03-18 | Once-a-month injectable composition as a depot contraceptive and for hormone replacement therapy for peri- and pre-menopausal women |
| NO974255A NO974255L (en) | 1995-03-16 | 1997-09-15 | Preparation for once-daily injection month and useful as a depot contraceptive and in hormone replacement therapy for perimenopausal and premenopausal women |
| US09/348,232 US20010006963A1 (en) | 1995-03-16 | 1999-07-06 | Once-a-month injection as a depot contraceptive and for hormone replacement therapy for perimenopausal and premenopausal women |
| US10/062,569 US20020193358A1 (en) | 1995-03-16 | 2002-02-05 | Once-a-month injection as a depot contraceptive and for hormone replacement therapy for perimenopausal and premenopausal women |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19510861A DE19510861A1 (en) | 1995-03-16 | 1995-03-16 | One-month injection as a depot contraceptive and for hormone replacement therapy for peri- and premenopausal women |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE19510861A1 true DE19510861A1 (en) | 1996-09-19 |
Family
ID=7757668
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19510861A Withdrawn DE19510861A1 (en) | 1995-03-16 | 1995-03-16 | One-month injection as a depot contraceptive and for hormone replacement therapy for peri- and premenopausal women |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0814811A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPH11501649A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR19980703058A (en) |
| AR (1) | AR002283A1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU713258B2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2215382A1 (en) |
| CZ (1) | CZ289697A3 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE19510861A1 (en) |
| HU (1) | HUP9801691A3 (en) |
| IL (1) | IL117516A (en) |
| MX (1) | MX9707009A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO974255L (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ304027A (en) |
| PL (1) | PL322202A1 (en) |
| SK (1) | SK123997A3 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1996028165A1 (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA962177B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB0000313D0 (en) | 2000-01-10 | 2000-03-01 | Astrazeneca Uk Ltd | Formulation |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4826831A (en) * | 1983-08-05 | 1989-05-02 | Pre Jay Holdings Limited | Method of hormonal treatment for menopausal or post-menopausal disorders involving continuous administration of progestogens and estrogens |
-
1995
- 1995-03-16 DE DE19510861A patent/DE19510861A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1996
- 1996-03-15 EP EP96907506A patent/EP0814811A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-03-15 CZ CZ972896A patent/CZ289697A3/en unknown
- 1996-03-15 JP JP8527295A patent/JPH11501649A/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-03-15 AU AU51108/96A patent/AU713258B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-03-15 HU HU9801691A patent/HUP9801691A3/en unknown
- 1996-03-15 SK SK1239-97A patent/SK123997A3/en unknown
- 1996-03-15 PL PL96322202A patent/PL322202A1/en unknown
- 1996-03-15 NZ NZ304027A patent/NZ304027A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-03-15 WO PCT/EP1996/001201 patent/WO1996028165A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-03-15 KR KR1019970706467A patent/KR19980703058A/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-03-15 MX MX9707009A patent/MX9707009A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-03-15 CA CA002215382A patent/CA2215382A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-03-15 AR ARP960101766A patent/AR002283A1/en unknown
- 1996-03-17 IL IL11751696A patent/IL117516A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-03-18 ZA ZA962177A patent/ZA962177B/en unknown
-
1997
- 1997-09-15 NO NO974255A patent/NO974255L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU5110896A (en) | 1996-10-02 |
| WO1996028165A1 (en) | 1996-09-19 |
| CZ289697A3 (en) | 1997-12-17 |
| HUP9801691A3 (en) | 1999-03-01 |
| KR19980703058A (en) | 1998-09-05 |
| ZA962177B (en) | 1996-07-29 |
| CA2215382A1 (en) | 1996-09-19 |
| NO974255L (en) | 1997-11-14 |
| MX9707009A (en) | 1997-11-29 |
| IL117516A0 (en) | 1996-07-23 |
| IL117516A (en) | 2000-07-26 |
| AU713258B2 (en) | 1999-11-25 |
| JPH11501649A (en) | 1999-02-09 |
| SK123997A3 (en) | 1998-02-04 |
| NO974255D0 (en) | 1997-09-15 |
| EP0814811A1 (en) | 1998-01-07 |
| NZ304027A (en) | 2000-05-26 |
| PL322202A1 (en) | 1998-01-19 |
| HUP9801691A2 (en) | 1998-11-30 |
| AR002283A1 (en) | 1998-03-11 |
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| 8141 | Disposal/no request for examination | ||
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8170 | Reinstatement of the former position | ||
| 8130 | Withdrawal |