DE1948189A1 - Method and device for dyeing and impregnating textile fabrics - Google Patents
Method and device for dyeing and impregnating textile fabricsInfo
- Publication number
- DE1948189A1 DE1948189A1 DE19691948189 DE1948189A DE1948189A1 DE 1948189 A1 DE1948189 A1 DE 1948189A1 DE 19691948189 DE19691948189 DE 19691948189 DE 1948189 A DE1948189 A DE 1948189A DE 1948189 A1 DE1948189 A1 DE 1948189A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- textile fabrics
- impregnating
- dyeing
- textile
- impregnating textile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F43/00—Dry-cleaning apparatus or methods using volatile solvents
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B5/00—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating
- D06B5/12—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating through materials of definite length
- D06B5/26—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating through materials of definite length using centrifugal force
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B9/00—Solvent-treatment of textile materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B9/00—Solvent-treatment of textile materials
- D06B9/02—Solvent-treatment of textile materials solvent-dyeing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B2700/00—Treating of textile materials, e.g. bleaching, dyeing, mercerising, impregnating, washing; Fulling of fabrics
- D06B2700/09—Apparatus for passing open width fabrics through bleaching, washing or dyeing liquid
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Description
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Färben und Imprägnieren von Textilgeweben Die Erfindung bezweckt, Textilgewebe in breitem Zustand mit organischen Lösungsmitteln zu behandeln, in denen Farbstoffe oder Imprägnierchemikalien aufgelöst sind, und das Lösungsmittel dann anschliessend aus dem Textilgut zu entfernen und nach bekannter Art zurückzugewinnen.Method and device for dyeing and impregnating textile fabrics The invention aims to produce textile fabrics in the open state with organic solvents to treat in which dyes or impregnation chemicals are dissolved, and then subsequently to remove the solvent from the textile material and according to known Kind of regain.
Die Erfindung besteht darin, dass Textilgewebe in breitem, ungeknittertem Zustand auf eine perforierte Hohlachse (Fig.l:l) zu einer Grosskaule aufgewickelt werden. Diese Kaule wird auf Schienen in ein Gehause 2 gefahren, das hermetisch verschliessbar ist, und wird dort arretiert. Das eine Ende der Hohlachse wird mit Hilfe einer Kupplung 3 n die Welle eines Motors 4 gekuppelt, der sich ausserhalb des Gehäuses befindet.The invention consists in that textile fabric in wide, uncreased Condition wound onto a perforated hollow axle (Fig.l: l) to form a large jaw will. This Kaule is driven on rails in a housing 2, which is hermetically is lockable, and is locked there. One end of the hollow axle is with Using a coupling 3 n the shaft of a motor 4 is coupled, which is outside of the housing.
D;s andere Ende der Hohlachse wird an einen biegsamen Metall# schlauch gekuppelt, durch den die organische Lösung zugeführt wird.The other end of the hollow axle is attached to a flexible metal hose coupled through which the organic solution is fed.
Die Kaule 1 kann mit zwei verschiedenen Geschwindigkeiten laufen gelassen werden, einer langsamen ( Rollieren) und einer schnellen (=Zentrifugieren). The Kaule 1 can run at two different speeds be left, one slow (rolling) and one fast (= centrifuging).
Der in einem organ. Lösungsmittel gelöste Farbstoff oder das gelöste Imprägniermittel fliesst aus einem oberhalb des Gehäuses 2 angebrachten Behalter 5 durch die Schwerkraft in die perforierte Hohlachse und durch des Textilgewebe auf den Bode des Gehäuses. Dieser hat eine Neigung, so da sioh d8 Lösungsmittel in einem Sumpf 6 sammelt und von hier aus mittels einer Pumpe 7 wieder in den Behälter zurückgepumpt werden kann.The one in an organ. Solvent dissolved dye or the dissolved Impregnating agent flows out of a container attached above the housing 2 5 by gravity into the perforated hollow axle and through the textile fabric on the bottom of the case. This has a tendency, so there sioh d8 solvent collects in a sump 6 and from here means a pump 7 can be pumped back into the container.
iSs wird so ein Kreislauf hergestellt.In this way, a cycle is created.
Falls das gelöste Imprägniermittel oder der gelöste Farbst##f keine Affinität (Substantivität) zum Textilgut besitzt, kann dieser Vorgang nach vollstandiger Durchdringung des Teztilgutes mit der Lösung beendet uud die überschüssige Lösung durch Zentrifugieren entfernt werden. Besitzt jedoch das Imprägniermittel oder der Farbstoff ein Aufz##hvermögen auf das Textilgut, aann lässt man die Lösung im. Kreislauf zirkulieren, indem die ablaufende oder abgeschleuderte Lösung in den Behalter zurückgepumpt wird und von hier aus wieder durch das Textilgut gelangen kann.If the dissolved impregnating agent or the dissolved dye ## f none Affinity (substantivity) to the textile possesses, this process can after complete Penetration of the parts of the product with the solution ends and the excess solution can be removed by centrifugation. However, the impregnating agent or the Dye has a capacity to absorb the textile material, then the solution is left in the. Cycle circulate by pumping the draining or thrown-off solution back into the container and can get through the textile again from here.
Diese Behandlung wird so lange fortgesetzt, bis die gewünschte Menge Farbstoff oder Imprägniermittel aufgezogen ist.This treatment is continued until the desired amount Dye or impregnating agent is absorbed.
Für Jedes Imprägniermittel oder Farbstoff benötigt man einen besonderen Vorratsbehälter.For each impregnation agent or dye you need a special one Storage container.
Naoh dieser Erfindung können nur Chemikalien und Farbstoffe auf Textilgewebe aufgebracht werden, die in organ. Lösungsmitteln löslich sind. menn die Substantivität bei Zimmertemperatur zu gering. ist, kann des Lösungsmittel in den Vorratsbehalten mit Hilfe von elektrischen Tauchsiedern erhitzt werden.Naoh this invention can only use chemicals and dyes on textile fabrics are applied in organ. Solvents are soluble. menn the noun too low at room temperature. the solvent can be stored in the reservoir be heated with the help of electric immersion heaters.
Lösungen, die nicht mehr gebraucht erden, werden in einen Destillierapparat gepumpt, um d s reine Lösungsmittel zurückzugewinnen.Solutions that are no longer needed are placed in a still pumped to recover the pure solvent.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19691948189 DE1948189A1 (en) | 1969-09-24 | 1969-09-24 | Method and device for dyeing and impregnating textile fabrics |
| DE19691948190 DE1948190A1 (en) | 1969-09-24 | 1969-09-24 | Degreasing and sizing fabrics |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19691948189 DE1948189A1 (en) | 1969-09-24 | 1969-09-24 | Method and device for dyeing and impregnating textile fabrics |
| DE19691948190 DE1948190A1 (en) | 1969-09-24 | 1969-09-24 | Degreasing and sizing fabrics |
| DE19712114059 DE2114059A1 (en) | 1969-09-24 | 1971-03-23 | Degreaser/de-sizer - for textile fabrics |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1948189A1 true DE1948189A1 (en) | 1971-04-01 |
Family
ID=33135403
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19691948189 Pending DE1948189A1 (en) | 1969-09-24 | 1969-09-24 | Method and device for dyeing and impregnating textile fabrics |
| DE19691948190 Pending DE1948190A1 (en) | 1969-09-24 | 1969-09-24 | Degreasing and sizing fabrics |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19691948190 Pending DE1948190A1 (en) | 1969-09-24 | 1969-09-24 | Degreasing and sizing fabrics |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (2) | DE1948189A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4423167A1 (en) * | 1994-07-04 | 1996-01-11 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Process for removing lumen fillers and other soluble residues from hollow fibers |
-
1969
- 1969-09-24 DE DE19691948189 patent/DE1948189A1/en active Pending
- 1969-09-24 DE DE19691948190 patent/DE1948190A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1948190A1 (en) | 1971-04-01 |
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