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DE1542769A1 - Akaricide with ovicidal and larvicidal effects - Google Patents

Akaricide with ovicidal and larvicidal effects

Info

Publication number
DE1542769A1
DE1542769A1 DE19641542769 DE1542769A DE1542769A1 DE 1542769 A1 DE1542769 A1 DE 1542769A1 DE 19641542769 DE19641542769 DE 19641542769 DE 1542769 A DE1542769 A DE 1542769A DE 1542769 A1 DE1542769 A1 DE 1542769A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
nitro
triazole
ovicidal
akaricide
eggs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19641542769
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Staehler Dr Gerhard
Emmel Dr Ludwig
Zimmermann Dr Manfred
Scherer Dr Otto
Mohr Dr Reinhard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hoechst AG
Original Assignee
Hoechst AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hoechst AG filed Critical Hoechst AG
Publication of DE1542769A1 publication Critical patent/DE1542769A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/64Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/647Triazoles; Hydrogenated triazoles
    • A01N43/6531,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/48Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/501,3-Diazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3-diazoles

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Description

Akaricide mit ovicider und larvicider Wirkung Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung sind Akaricide mit ovieider und larvicider Wirkung, die gekennzeichnet sind durch.ihren Gehalt an 2-Aryl-4-nitro-1,2,3-triazolen der Formel worin R1 und R2 jeweils Wasserstoff, Fluor, Chlor oder CF3 bedeuten. Akaricides with ovicidal and larvicidal action The present invention relates to acaricides with ovicidal and larvicidal action, which are characterized by their content of 2-aryl-4-nitro-1,2,3-triazoles of the formula wherein R1 and R2 each represent hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine or CF3 .

Diese Mittel töten vor allem Eier und Larven der in immer stärkerem Maße als Schädlinge auftretenden Spinnmilben (Tetranychus urticae), insbesondere der gegen bisher handelsübliche Ovicide resistenten Stämme.These agents mainly kill eggs and larvae in increasing numbers Measures occurring as pests spider mites (Tetranychus urticae), in particular the strains resistant to hitherto commercially available ovicides.

Die Wirkstoffe der obigen Mittel sind nach dem Verfahren der DAS 1 168 437 erhältlich. Sie können in üblichen Mischungen mit Lösungsmitteln, Emulgatoren, Haftmitteln oder Inertmaterialien als Lösungen, Dispersionen, Emulsionen oder Stäubepulver verwendet werden. Folgende Beispiele erläutern die Verwendung'der beanspruchen Ovizide: B e i s p i e 1 1 Bohnenpflanzen (phaseolus), die mit 1 - 5 Tage alten Eiern von Spinnmilben (Tetranychus urtioae) besetzt sind, werden mit einer 0,05 %igen wäßrigen Suspension eines sogenannten Spritzpulvers (wettable powder), bestehend aus 25 % 2-(4-Chlorphenyl)-4-nitro-1,2,3-triazol als Wirkstoff 64 % einer Mischung aus etwa 85 % Si02 + Kaolin als Adsorptions- und Mahlhilfsmittel 10 y& Zellpechpulver (trockene Sulfitzelluloseablauge) als Haft- und Dispergiermittel 1 % Natrium-oleyl-methyltaurid als Netzmittel gespritzt; sämtliche Eier sterben ab. Verzögert sich die Spritzung derart, daß bereits Larven geschlüpft sind, so werden auch diese getc'--t.The active ingredients of the above agents are according to the procedure of DAS 1 168 437 available. They can be mixed with solvents, emulsifiers, Adhesives or inert materials as solutions, dispersions, emulsions or dust powders be used. The following examples explain the use of the claim ovicides: B e i s p i e 1 1 bean plants (phaseolus), which with 1 - 5 day old eggs of spider mites (Tetranychus urtioae) are occupied with a 0.05% aqueous suspension of a so-called wettable powder, consisting of 25% 2- (4-chlorophenyl) -4-nitro-1,2,3-triazole as an active ingredient 64% of a Mixture of about 85% Si02 + kaolin as adsorption and grinding aid 10 y & Cell pitch powder (dry sulphite cellulose waste liquor) as an adhesive and dispersant 1% sodium oleyl methyl tauride sprayed as a wetting agent; all eggs die away. If the spraying is delayed so that larvae have already hatched, so will also getc'-t.

B e i. s p i e 1 2 Apfelbäumchen, die mit 1 - 5 Tage alten Eiern von Spinnmilben besetzt sind, werden mit einer 0,075 %igen wäßrigen Verdünnung eines Emulsionskonzentrates gespritzt, das aus 15 % 2-(4-Fluorphenyl)-4-nitro-1.2.3-triazol als Wirkstoff 75 % Cyclohexanon als Lösungsmittel 10 % oxäthyliertem Nonylphenol als Netzmittel besteht; sämtliche Eier sowie geschlüpfte Larven werden abgetötet. B o i s p i e 1 3 Auf Ackerbohnen (Vicia faba) abgelegte Spinnmilbeneier unterschiedlichen Entwicklungsalters werden abgetötet, indem man die Pflanzen mit einem verstä,ubbaren Präparat, bestehend aus 10 9b 2-Phenyl-4-nitro-1,2,3-triazol als Wirkstoff 90 % Talkum als Inertmittel in einer Aufwandmenge von 20 kg/ha behandelt. Vorgleichsbeispi(, Bohnenpflanzen, die a) mit 1 - 5 Tage alten Eiern normal reagierender Spinnmilben (Tetranychue urticae) b) mit 1 - 5 Tage alten Eiern gegen chlorierte Kohlen- wasserstoffe resistenter Spinnmilben besetzt sind, werden mit wäßrigen Suspensionen sogenannter Spritzpulver gespritzt, die 1) als Wirksubstanz 2-(subst.-Phenyl)-4-nitro-1,2,3-triazole nachfolgender liste bzw. 2) als Vergleichsmittel p-Chlorbenzyl-p-ohlorphenylsulfid, unter der Trivialbezeichnung Chlorbenside im Handel befindlich, enthalten. Bei der mikroskopischen Auszählung 8 Tage nach der Spritzung zeigt es sich, daß die beanspruchten Wirkstoffe und das Vergleichsmittel bei dem normal reagierenden Spinnmilbenstamm-etwa gleichgut wirksam sind. At. Spie 1 2 apple trees, which are occupied with 1 - 5-day-old eggs of spider mites, are sprayed with a 0.075% aqueous dilution of an emulsion concentrate made from 15% 2- (4-fluorophenyl) -4-nitro-1.2.3- triazole as active ingredient 75% cyclohexanone as solvent 10% oxethylated nonylphenol as wetting agent; all eggs and hatched larvae are killed. B o ispie 1 3 on field beans (Vicia faba) stored spider mites eggs different developmental ages are killed by treating the plants with an increases one ubbaren preparation consisting of 10 9b 2-phenyl-4-nitro-1,2,3-triazole as an active ingredient 90% talc treated as an inert agent at an application rate of 20 kg / ha . Previous examples (, bean plants that a) are populated with 1 - 5 day old eggs of normally reacting spider mites (Tetranychue urticae) b) with 1 - 5 day old eggs of spider mites resistant to chlorinated hydrocarbons are sprayed with aqueous suspensions of so-called wettable powders, which 1) as active substance 2- (substituted-phenyl) -4-nitro-1,2,3-triazoles in the following list or 2) as comparison agent p-chlorobenzyl-p-chlorophenyl sulfide, Commercially available under the common name of chlorinated surfactants . A microscopic count 8 days after the spraying shows that the claimed active ingredients and the comparison agent are about equally effective in the normally reacting spider mite strain.

Dagegen bestehen beachtliche Unterschiede bei obigem gegen chlorierte gohlenwasserstoffe resistenten Stamm. Hier sind die 2-Aryl-4-nitro-1,2,3-triazole sehr gut wirksam, während das Vergleichsmittel versagt. Wirkstoff gb aktive Normal- Resistenz- Substanz stamm Stamm % ovioid/ % ovicid/ larvicid larvicid 2-(3-Chlorphenyl)-4-nitro 0,05 100 100 -1,2,3,-triazol 0,025 98 99 0,0t25 70 74 2-(4-Fluorphenyl)-4-nitro 0,05 100 100 -1,2,3-triazol 0,025 94 92 0,0125 63 60 2-(3,4-Dichlorphenyl)-4 0,05 100 100 -nitro-1,2,3-triazol 0,025 99 99 0,0125 84 92 2-(3-Trifluormethylphenyl) 0,05 100 100 -4-nitro-1,2,3-triazol 0,025- 85 88 0,0125 63 60 2-Phenyl-4-nitro-1,2,3- 0,05 100 100 triazol 0,025 77 75 0,0125 62 68 p-Chlorbenzyl-p-chlorphenyl- 0,05 100 keine Wirkung Sulfid als Vergleichsmittel 0,025 92 " " 0,0125 63 " 99 On the other hand, there are considerable differences in the above chlorinated hydrocarbon resistant strain. The 2-aryl-4-nitro-1,2,3-triazoles are very effective here, while the comparison agent fails. Active ingredient gb active normal resistance Substance stem stem % ovioid /% ovicid / larvicid larvicid 2- (3-chlorophenyl) -4-nitro 0.05 100 100 -1,2,3, -triazole 0.025 98 99 0.0t25 70 74 2- (4-fluorophenyl) -4-nitro 0.05 100 100 -1,2,3-triazole 0.025 94 92 0.0125 63 60 2- (3,4-dichlorophenyl) -4 0.05 100 100 -nitro-1,2,3-triazole 0.025 99 99 0.0125 84 92 2- (3-trifluoromethylphenyl) 0.05 100 100 -4-nitro-1,2,3-triazole 0.025- 85 88 0.0125 63 60 2-phenyl-4-nitro-1,2,3-0,05 100 100 triazole 0.025 77 75 0.0125 62 68 p-chlorobenzyl-p-chlorophenyl-0.05 100 no effect Sulphide as comparison agent 0.025 92 "" 0.0125 63 " 99

Claims (1)

P a t e n t a n s p r ü c h e 1,) Akaricide mit ovicider und larvicider Wirkung, gekennzeichnet durch einen Gehalt an 2-Aryl-4-nitro-1,2,3-triazolen der, Formel worin R1 und R2 Wasserstoff, Fluor, Chlor öder OP 3 bedeuten. 2) 2-(4-Fluorphenyl)-4-nitro-1,2,3-triazol der Formel 3) 2-(3,4-Dichlorphenyl)-4-nitro-1,2,3-triazol der Formel 4) 2-(3-Trifluormethylphenyl)-4-nitro-1,2,3-triazol der Formel Patent claims 1,) Akaricides with ovicidal and larvicidal action, characterized by a content of 2-aryl-4-nitro-1,2,3-triazoles of the formula where R1 and R2 are hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine or OP 3. 2) 2- (4-fluorophenyl) -4-nitro-1,2,3-triazole of the formula 3) 2- (3,4-dichlorophenyl) -4-nitro-1,2,3-triazole of the formula 4) 2- (3-trifluoromethylphenyl) -4-nitro-1,2,3-triazole of the formula
DE19641542769 1964-07-09 1964-07-09 Akaricide with ovicidal and larvicidal effects Pending DE1542769A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEF0043380 1964-07-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1542769A1 true DE1542769A1 (en) 1969-07-03

Family

ID=7099526

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19641542769 Pending DE1542769A1 (en) 1964-07-09 1964-07-09 Akaricide with ovicidal and larvicidal effects

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1542769A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0350237A3 (en) * 1988-07-08 1990-08-29 Schering Agrochemicals Limited Triazole insecticides
EP0400842A1 (en) * 1989-05-18 1990-12-05 Schering Agrochemicals Limited Triazole pesticides

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0350237A3 (en) * 1988-07-08 1990-08-29 Schering Agrochemicals Limited Triazole insecticides
AU611576B2 (en) * 1988-07-08 1991-06-13 Schering Agrochemicals Limited Triazole insecticides
US5064844A (en) * 1988-07-08 1991-11-12 Schering Agrochemicals Limited 1,2,3-triazole insecticides
EP0400842A1 (en) * 1989-05-18 1990-12-05 Schering Agrochemicals Limited Triazole pesticides

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