DE1482603A1 - Method and device for closing containers or bottles - Google Patents
Method and device for closing containers or bottlesInfo
- Publication number
- DE1482603A1 DE1482603A1 DE19651482603 DE1482603A DE1482603A1 DE 1482603 A1 DE1482603 A1 DE 1482603A1 DE 19651482603 DE19651482603 DE 19651482603 DE 1482603 A DE1482603 A DE 1482603A DE 1482603 A1 DE1482603 A1 DE 1482603A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- capsule
- container
- line
- closure
- tools
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PSGAAPLEWMOORI-PEINSRQWSA-N medroxyprogesterone acetate Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@](OC(C)=O)(C(C)=O)CC[C@H]21 PSGAAPLEWMOORI-PEINSRQWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/56—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/56—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
- B29C65/58—Snap connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/54—Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles
- B29C66/542—Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles joining hollow covers or hollow bottoms to open ends of container bodies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/32—Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
- B65D41/46—Snap-on caps or cap-like covers
- B65D41/48—Snap-on caps or cap-like covers non-metallic, e.g. made of paper or plastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
- B67B3/00—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
- B67B3/00—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps
- B67B3/02—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps by applying flanged caps, e.g. crown caps, and securing by deformation of flanges
- B67B3/026—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps by applying flanged caps, e.g. crown caps, and securing by deformation of flanges the caps being made of thermoplastic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F2210/00—Perforating, punching, cutting-out, stamping-out, severing by means other than cutting of specific products
- B26F2210/04—Making plastic pilferproof screw caps by cutting a tamper ring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2793/00—Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation
- B29C2793/0045—Perforating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/12—Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments; Tongue and groove joints; Tenon and mortise joints; Stepped joint cross-sections
- B29C66/124—Tongue and groove joints
- B29C66/1246—Tongue and groove joints characterised by the female part, i.e. the part comprising the groove
- B29C66/12461—Tongue and groove joints characterised by the female part, i.e. the part comprising the groove being rounded, i.e. U-shaped or C-shaped
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Description
Verfahren und Yorriohtung a Verachlie8en von Behältern oder Flaschen Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zum Verschließen von Behältern, Flaschen od. dgl. sit einem VerschluB, der jade Garantie der Unverletaliohkeit bietet, gegebenenfalls jedoch nach eretmaligem Öffnen ein WiederverschlieBen gestatten kann.Procedure and method of neglecting containers or bottles The invention relates to a method and a device for closing containers, Bottles or the like sit with a closure, which offers every guarantee of irreperability, however, can allow reclosing after the initial opening if necessary.
VerochlUeee fUr Flaschen, Behälter od. dgl., beetehend aus einer im allgemeinen sue Kunststoff hergestellten Dichtung und einer metallkapsel, deren Unverletzlickeit durch Aufwurgen auf den Flaschen- oder Behälterhals erzielbar ist, sind aeit langem bekannt.VerochlUeee for bottles, containers or the like, consisting of an im general sue plastic-made gasket and a metal capsule whose Invulnerability can be achieved by choking on the neck of the bottle or container, have long been known.
Es sind auch Kapseln bekannt, die sur Gänze aus Kunstxtoff hargestellt sind und au einem o8sr sue mehreren Stockez beetehenundineineFormgebrachtaind,diawinaLiaa geschwächten Widerstandes darbietet, die beim erstemmligen Öffnen des Behälters zerstört werden muß. Diese Limie geschwächten Widerstandes muß genügend fest mein, @@ @@@ Zeitpunkt der Herstellung des Vereohlusee an Behälter nicht zu zerreißen, muß jedoch zur Gewährleistung der Unverletzlichkeit mit Sicherheit verhindern, daß die Kapsel ohne gloichzeitige Zerstörung der Garantiebanderole entfernt wird. Diese beiden Bedingungen widersprechen einander, und praktisch ist die Garantie der Unverletzlichkeit illusorisch.There are also known capsules made entirely of plastic are and on one o8sr sue several floors and put in a shape, diawinaLiaa weakened resistance presents when opening the container for the first time must be destroyed. This limit of weakened resistance must be firm enough @@ @@@ Time of manufacture of the Vereohlusee to container not to tear, however, must with certainty to ensure inviolability prevent the capsule from being removed without immediately destroying the guarantee band will. These two conditions contradict each other, and the guarantee is practical of inviolability illusory.
Der Erfidnung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Verfahren zur herstellung von Verschlüssen sowie eine Vorrichtung zur Durchführung diesees Verfahrens zu schaffen, das darin besteht, daß zunächst der Behälter mit einem Vershluß verkapselt wird, der die Oberseite des Behalters oder dos Haloon kappenartig verdeckt und die Linie geschwnchten Widerstandes noch nicht aufweist, daß nach dem Verkapseln eine Linie geschwächten Widersgnades in dem Vershluß orzeugt wird, wit dem Ergebnis, daß der Verschluß beim m Anbringen desselben widerstandsfälig und schwer zerreißbar ist, jedoch anschließend eine Garantiebanderole bildet, die leicht zerreißbar ist und zbreißt, sobald man versucht, den Behälter zu tnen, so da8 eine hohe Garantie fflr die Unfverletzlichkeit dee Vershlusses gegeben ist.The object of the invention is to provide a method for production to create closures and a device for carrying out this process, that consists in first encapsulating the container with a closure, which covers the top of the container or dos Haloon like a cap and the line reduced resistance does not yet show that a line after encapsulation weakened contradiction is produced in the conclusion, with the result that the When attaching the same, the closure is resistant and difficult to tear, but then forms a guarantee band that is easy to tear and ruptures as soon as you try to tint the container, so that a high guarantee for the inviolability of the closure is given.
Die Bildung der Linie geschwnchten Widerstandes kann entweder in Verkapselungskopf unmittelbar nach dem Anbringen der Xapsel an dem Behälter durch die Verkapselungsmaschine oder aber in einer getrennten Station nach dem Verkapseln erfolgen.The formation of the line of weakened resistance can either be in the encapsulation head immediately after the capsule is attached to the container by the encapsulation machine or in a separate station after encapsulation take place.
Die Linie goachwhchten Widerstandes kann gebildet Beim nit entweder durch eine perforierte Linie, bei der dae Verhältnis zwischen Löchern und verbleibenden Stegen derart gewählt ist, daD ein leichtes Abreißen ermöglicht wird, oder auf beliebige andere Weise, die ein leichtes Zerreißen ermpglciht.The line of goachwhchten resistance can be formed when nit either by a perforated line showing the relationship between holes and remaining Web is chosen in such a way that easy tearing is possible, or on any other way that allows easy tearing.
Die Mittel zur Erzielung einer solchen linie geschwächten Wlderetandes kdnnen beispielsweise ein Spitzen- oder Spornrddchen sein, das us den Hals des Bchälters kreist, oder ein fastes oder bewegliches Messer, an dm entlang der Halo der Flasche unter Druck abrollt, oder ein System von Würgebaoken, dan sich us den Flaaehenhala konzentrisch aohlieBt, oder schließlich jede andere Einrichtung, die eine analoge Wirkung hervorruft.The means to achieve such a line of weakened forest land For example, it can be a pointed needle or spur needle attached to the neck of the container circles, or a fast or moving knife, along the halo of the bottle unrolls under pressure, or a system of Würgebaoken, dan us the Flaaehenhala concentrically aohlieBt, or finally any other device that is an analog Effect.
Das Verfahren zur Heratellung dieaer Linie geschwächten Widerstandee kann beispielsweise eine Klinge von geeingneter Form sein, die beispielsweise dadurch arbeitet, daß sie Material beseitigt oder in dan Material eindringt. Die Linie geschwächten Widerstandes kann suoh auf beliebige andere Weise erseugt werden, die zu der gleichen Wrikung f2hrt. Sis kann unter Wnrmeeinwirkung und bzw. oder Druckeinwirkung eines Werkzeuges von geeigneter Porn erfolgen, wobei gegebenenfalls die Beheizung in belibiger bekannter Weise erfolgen kann. Sohließlich sind beliebige andere Aryen der Heratellung der Linie geschwächten Widerstandes mpglich, die die Erzielung einer anlogen Wirkung ermöglichen.The procedure for creating the resistance weakened along the line can for example be a blade of suitable shape, for example thereby works to remove material or penetrate into the material. The line weakened Resistance can be induced in any other way that leads to the same Effectiveness leads. Sis can be exposed to heat and / or pressure one Tool made of suitable porn, where appropriate the heating in arbitrary can be done in a known manner. Any other arya can be produced the line of weakened resistance, the achievement of an analogous effect enable.
Um eine Konstanz der Linie geschwächten widerstandes @@ erzielen, kann das Werkeseug fUr deren Erzeugung aus sine StUck mit einem Anschlag bestehen, der zur Festlegung der ist Lage den Werkzeuges in bezug auf die Kapsel bestimmt, indem er sich entweder am Flaschenhals des Behälters (beispielsweise mittels Spitzen, die die durchdringen Kapsel ) oder gegen die Außenseite einer geeigneten Zone der Kapsel abstützt.In order to achieve a constancy of the line weakened resistances @@, the factory eye for their production can consist of its own pieces with a stop, which determines the position of the tool in relation to the capsule, either by leaning on the bottle neck of the container (for example by means of tips, which the penetrate capsule) or against the outside of a suitable zone of the Supports capsule.
Diese Linie gesebwZohten Widerstandes geht In allgossimn vom unteren Rand des Pantela der tapeel aus, so dan vine Art Zunge gebildet wird, die das Faaaen in Augaubliek des Aufreilens der Garantiebanderde erliechtert, jedoch ist dies nicht beschräkend, und eine beliebige andere Art, die Banderole zu faesen und sle su zerreißen, ksnn Anwendung finden.This line of constant resistance generally goes from the lower one Edge of the pantela of the tapeel, so dan vine kind of tongue is formed, which the Faaaen in Augaubliek of unraveling the guarantee tape, but this is not restrictive, and any other way of gripping the banderole and tearing it up, ksnn apply.
Es sei festgestellt, da8 disse Linie geschwächten Wideratandes einfachoderwehrfachseinkann,uwdasAMfreM«n zu erleichtern.It should be noted that this line of weakened opponents can be simple or defensive, including the AMfrom to facilitate.
Auf der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung dargestellt.An exemplary embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing.
Fig. 1 zeigt ein Beiapiel einer Flaschenkapsel gemäß der Zrflndung nach Bildung einer Linie geschwächten widerstandes ; Fig. 2 ist ein zugeordneter Axialschnitt; Fig. 3 int ein xialschnitt eines Werkzeuges zur Bildung der Linie geschwnchten Wirderstandes nach Anbringen der Kapsel.1 shows an example of a bottle cap according to the ignition after the formation of a line weakened resistance; Fig. 2 is an associated one Axial section; 3 shows an axial section of a tool for forming the line swollen condition after attaching the capsule.
In Fig. 1 und 2 Lot mit 1 eine Planche bezeichnet, deren Halo in einem Halsring von üblichen Profilenden, der einen unteren Wulst 3t einen oberen Toraprincenden ^. and 5 und eine dazviechen ließende Hohlkehle 4 aufweist.In Fig. 1 and 2 Lot with 1 denotes a planche, the halo in one Neck ring of usual profile ends, the one lower bead 3t an upper Toraprincenden ^. and 5 and a chamfer 4 allowing it to be grazed.
Die verwendete Flaschankapsel kann beispielsweise aus thermoplastischem Kunststoff hergestellt sein und eine Stirnwand 6 und einen Mantel 7 mit einem einwärts vorspringenden Wulat 8 aufweisen, der fEr don Eingriff in die Hohlkehle 4 bestimmt tat. Der @antel 7 setzt sich nach unten zu in einem zylindrischen Teil 9 fort, der aina beim Öffnen zerstörbare Garantiebanderole bildet.The bottle capsule used can, for example, be made of thermoplastic Be made of plastic and an end wall 6 and a jacket 7 with an inward have protruding bulge 8, which determines the engagement in the groove 4 fEr did. The @antel 7 continues down to in a cylindrical part 9, the aina forms a guarantee band that can be destroyed when opened.
Beim Anbringen der Plaaohenkapaal mit ilfe einer Verschliegmaschine
lot
die Garantiebanderole 9 mit dem einstückig tiantel 7
Nach Entfernen der Garantiebanderole 9 und hach Öffne der Flasche knnn diese nittels dea reetlichen Teiles 6, 7 der kapsel wieder verschlossen werden.After removing the guarantee sleeve 9 and hach open the bottle These can be closed again by means of the wooden part 6, 7 of the capsule.
Fig. 3 zeigt Bohematiach ein Werkeug sur Verwendung g bei der Bildung der Linie gescwhnchten Widerstandes in einer Rappel aus Thermoplaat r der Erfindugn.Fig. 3 shows Bohematiach a tool for use in the formation the line of desired resistance in a window made of thermoplastic material of the invention.
Diesel Verkzeug weiat einen rdfprmigen Kprper 13 aut, der zur Aufnahme des verkapselten Flaschenhalses disent und deeeen unterer, erweiterter Teil 14 als Trager und Gleitstück z Würgebacken 15 in Form von Kronensegmenten bildet, die mit bewegleichen Amen 16 gekoppelt mindel, die ihrereseits bei 17 an Lagerböckchen 18 gelenk gelagert sind, die an der Außenseite don rchrförmigen Körpers 13 getragen sind. Die beweg-16 lichen Arme/eind in beiden Richtuncen mittels eines mit einem Kolben 20 fest verbundenen Kegele 19 betätigbar. Dieser Kolben 20 weist eine vertikale Diametralauf nut 2@ durch die ein Führungssteift 22 hindurchgesteckt iat wird, der mit mit dem rohrförmigen Kprper 13 aus einem stick besteht. Die Arme 16 sind nur schemetisch aut der Zeichnung dargesteltl, und die verschiedenen Einrichtungefi zur Verbindung der oberen Enden dieser Arme mit dem Betätigungskegel 19 und zur Verbindung der unteren Enden derselben mit den Würgebacken aind nicht darceatellt. Nur besipelsweise ei angeführt, daß die oberen Enden in Rillen des kegels 19 einzugreifen vermpgen, die entlang von Erzeugenden des Kegele ausgerichtet aind, und da Profil dleser Rillen und die Porm der Armenden sind eo beaohaffen, das der Kegel auf die Arme in beiden Richtungen einwirkt und diese bel aeinar Abwnrtsbewegung spreizt und aie bei veiner Aufwnrtsbewegung einander nähert. In analoger Weise können die unteren Enden der Arme durch radiale schlitte in der Teil 14 des Trägera hindurchgefuhrt sein und in geeigneten Aueaparungen in den Würgebacken mit diesen verbunden sein.The diesel tool has a round body 13 that is used to accommodate of the encapsulated bottle neck disent and the lower, enlarged part 14 as Carrier and slider z choking jaws 15 in the form of crown segments formed with Movable Amen 16 coupled at least, which in turn at 17 on bearing block 18 joint are stored, which are carried on the outside of the tubular body 13. The movable arms can be moved in both directions by means of a piston 20 firmly connected cones 19 can be actuated. This piston 20 has a vertical Diametrical run groove 2 @ through which a guide pin 22 is inserted, the with the tubular body 13 consists of a stick. The arms 16 are only schematically shown in the drawing, and the various facilities to connect the upper ends of these arms to the actuating cone 19 and to Connection of the lower ends of the same with the choking jaws is not shown. Only exemplified ei stated that the upper ends engage in grooves of the cone 19 are aligned along the generatrix of the cone, and the profile The grooves and the porm of the ends of the arms are eo beaohaffen that the cone on the Arms in both directions and spreads this downward movement and aie approaches each other with an upward movement. In an analogous way, the lower ends of the arms passed through radial slides in part 14 of the support and be connected to them in suitable Aueaparungen in the choking jaws.
Die Würgebacken 15, die in ihrer Lagerung im Inneren des erweiterten Teiles 14 des rohrförmigen Körpers radial gleitfuhig sind, eind mittels elektrischer Widerstände 23 heizbar und tragen messer 24, die einerseits in Umfangarichtung liegende Kantien 25 in einer sur Achat unter rechtem Winkel liegenden Ebene sur Bildung des Teiles 10 der @ Linie geschwnchten Widerstandes und andererseits eine schrng absteigende Kante 26 fUr die 11 Bildung des Teils/der Linie gescwhächten Widerstandes darbieten.The choking jaws 15, which in their storage inside the extended Part 14 of the tubular body are radially slidable, and by means of electrical Resistors 23 can be heated and carry knives 24, the one hand lying in the circumferential direction Kantien 25 in a plane lying on the agate at a right angle on the formation of the Part 10 of the @ line of weakened resistance and, on the other hand, a steeply descending line Provide edge 26 for the formation of the part / line of weakened resistance.
Die Messer oder Backen können mit Anschlägen 27 aus einem Stück beetehen, die dazu bestimmt sind , sich gegen einen Teil des Umfangee der Flaschenkapsel anzulegen. der der Hitse nicht aueaeeetzt ist und ala BezugeflSche dient, die eine Beatimnung der Eindringtiefe der Messer in das Hateril der kapsel mit hoher Genauigkeit ermöglicht.The knives or jaws can beetehen from one piece with stops 27, which are intended to be placed against part of the circumference of the bottle cap. which is not exposed to the hit and serves as a reference area that provides ventilation the depth of penetration of the knife into the Hateril of the capsule allows with high accuracy.
Die Wirkungsweise dieses Werkmeuges ist aus dem Fogenden veretändlich. Mach BintUhren des verkapselten Flaschenhlases von unten her in das Innere des rohrförmigen Kdrpera 13 veranlaßt die verwendete naschine den Kolben 20, sich gegen die Flasche hin abzueenken und den Kegel 19 mitzunehmen. Dieser KegeX spreist nun mittels seiner Seitenfläche die oberen Enden der Armes 16, ,} dieue worden dabei um ihre Gelenkachaenl verechwenkt, ao daß ihre unteren Enden eioh der vertikalen Aahme der Vorrichtung nähern, und die Arme nebaaen dabei die erhitzten Würgebacken 15 und die Vesser 24 gleichsinnig mit.The mode of operation of this Werkmeuges is understandable from the end of the story. Make bint watches of the encapsulated bottle neck from below into the inside of the tubular Kdrpera 13 causes the machine used, the piston 20 to be against the bottle lower down and take the cone 19 with you. This KegeX now speaks by means of his Side face the upper ends of the arm 16,,} they have been there pivoted about their joint axes, so that their lower ends eioh the vertical Approach the device and the arms next to the heated choking jaws 15 and the Vesser 24 in the same direction.
Infolge der Wärme der Würgebacken wird der Themoplast der Kapee3 In Bereich der Verser genüßend erweicht, um das Eindringen der kanten 25, 26 der messer zu ermögdie lichen, die auf diese Weise d@ gew2nschten Liniege -schwnchten Widerstandeserzeugen.As a result of the warmth of the choking jaws, the Thermoplast of the Kapee3 In The area of the verse is gently softened by the penetration of the edges 25, 26 of the knife to enable the generation of the desired line-weakened resistance in this way.
Die anschließende Aufwnrtsbewegung des Kolbens verureaoht die e Rückkehr der Würgebacken nach außen, in-dem diese durch die zwischen den Armen 16 und des Kegel 19 vorgeaehene geeignete Verbindung mitgenommenwerden.The subsequent upward movement of the piston causes the return the choke jaw outwards, in-which this through the between the arms 16 and the Kegel 19 provided suitable connection can be taken.
Aus dem Oblgen ist ersichtlich, daß die Erfindung nicht auf die oben dargentellte Ausführungsform beschränkt tat und @nd dassandere Werkzeuge sowie Schwächungslinien von beliebigem anderem Verlauf verwmdbar sind, -Patetnansprüche-From the Oblgen it can be seen that the invention does not apply to the above The embodiment shown is limited and other tools and lines of weakness can be used from any other course, -patent claims-
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR968675A FR1398069A (en) | 1964-03-25 | 1964-03-25 | Process for the capping of containers or bottles and capsule obtained |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1482603A1 true DE1482603A1 (en) | 1969-01-16 |
Family
ID=8826356
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19651482603 Pending DE1482603A1 (en) | 1964-03-25 | 1965-03-24 | Method and device for closing containers or bottles |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1482603A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1398069A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5400913A (en) * | 1992-12-23 | 1995-03-28 | Crown Cork & Seal Company | Tamper-indicating closure |
| WO1999017911A1 (en) * | 1997-10-07 | 1999-04-15 | Sacmi Cooperativa Meccanici Imola S.C.R.L. | Device for producing a scoring line in the cylindrical wall of a plastic cup, particularly of a plastic cup for closing a container, and machine using said device |
| ITVI20130046A1 (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2014-08-28 | Ametrin Di Pellizzaro Stefano | SEALING MACHINE WITH SPA FOR BOTTLE CAP |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH505005A (en) * | 1968-03-30 | 1971-03-31 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Process for the production of a guarantee closure and guarantee closure produced according to this process |
| US4303167A (en) * | 1980-03-21 | 1981-12-01 | Martinez Francisco P | Tearable bottle caps |
-
1964
- 1964-03-25 FR FR968675A patent/FR1398069A/en not_active Expired
-
1965
- 1965-03-24 DE DE19651482603 patent/DE1482603A1/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5400913A (en) * | 1992-12-23 | 1995-03-28 | Crown Cork & Seal Company | Tamper-indicating closure |
| WO1999017911A1 (en) * | 1997-10-07 | 1999-04-15 | Sacmi Cooperativa Meccanici Imola S.C.R.L. | Device for producing a scoring line in the cylindrical wall of a plastic cup, particularly of a plastic cup for closing a container, and machine using said device |
| US6401587B1 (en) | 1997-10-07 | 2002-06-11 | Sacmi Cooperativa Meccanici Imola S.C.R.L. | Device for producing a scoring line in the cylindrical wall of a plastic cup, particularly of a plastic cup for closing a container, and machine using said device |
| RU2205746C2 (en) * | 1997-10-07 | 2003-06-10 | Сакми Кооператива Мекканичи Имола С.К.Р.Л. | Apparatus for making groove in cylindrical wall of polymeric cap, namely of polymeric cover for container and machine for using such apparatus |
| CN1135156C (en) * | 1997-10-07 | 2004-01-21 | 伊莫拉Sacmi机械合作有限公司 | Apparatus for producing a score line on the cylindrical wall of a plastic lid, especially a plastic lid for closing a container, and a machine using such an apparatus |
| ITVI20130046A1 (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2014-08-28 | Ametrin Di Pellizzaro Stefano | SEALING MACHINE WITH SPA FOR BOTTLE CAP |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR1398069A (en) | 1965-05-07 |
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