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DE10011589A1 - Patchwork sheet material is formed by covering the surface of smaller sheet with a powder adhesive before it is applied to the larger sheet for heating and deep drawing - Google Patents

Patchwork sheet material is formed by covering the surface of smaller sheet with a powder adhesive before it is applied to the larger sheet for heating and deep drawing

Info

Publication number
DE10011589A1
DE10011589A1 DE2000111589 DE10011589A DE10011589A1 DE 10011589 A1 DE10011589 A1 DE 10011589A1 DE 2000111589 DE2000111589 DE 2000111589 DE 10011589 A DE10011589 A DE 10011589A DE 10011589 A1 DE10011589 A1 DE 10011589A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
sheet
smaller
adhesive
powder
deep drawing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE2000111589
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Volker Giese
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Original Assignee
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayerische Motoren Werke AG filed Critical Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Priority to DE2000111589 priority Critical patent/DE10011589A1/en
Publication of DE10011589A1 publication Critical patent/DE10011589A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/01—Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic
    • B32B15/018—Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic one layer being formed of a noble metal or a noble metal alloy
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D22/00—Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
    • B21D22/20—Deep-drawing
    • B21D22/26—Deep-drawing for making peculiarly, e.g. irregularly, shaped articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D35/00—Combined processes according to or processes combined with methods covered by groups B21D1/00 - B21D31/00
    • B21D35/002—Processes combined with methods covered by groups B21D1/00 - B21D31/00
    • B21D35/005—Processes combined with methods covered by groups B21D1/00 - B21D31/00 characterized by the material of the blank or the workpiece
    • B21D35/006—Blanks having varying thickness, e.g. tailored blanks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/0007—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding involving treatment or provisions in order to avoid deformation or air inclusion, e.g. to improve surface quality
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/04—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the partial melting of at least one layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
    • B29L2031/3005—Body finishings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2311/00—Metals, their alloys or their compounds
    • B32B2311/30—Iron, e.g. steel

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

To form a sheet plate which has a multi-layer structure, at least in zones, an intermediate adhesive layer is applied to the surface of the smaller sheet before they are brought together. The adhesive is applied as a powder coating, with the powder resin covering the whole surface area of the smaller sheet, using a preheated surface or electrostatic coating.. The two layers are pressed together with heat, to cross link the adhesive, followed by cooling before the layered sheet is shaped by deep drawing.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von bereichsweise mehrlagigen Blech-Platinen, bei denen eine kleinere Platine unter Einbringen einer Klebstoffzwischenschicht mit einer größeren Platine zusammengefügt wird. Zum technischen Umfeld wird beispielshalber auf die DE 43 07 563 C2 verwiesen.The invention relates to a method for producing areas multilayer sheet metal circuit boards, in which a smaller circuit board under insertion an adhesive intermediate layer joined together with a larger board becomes. For technical reasons, for example, DE 43 07 563 C2 referred.

Blechplatinen, die bereichsweise aus mehreren, zumindest zwei übereinan­ derliegenden Lagen bestehen, können auch als Patchwork-Platinen be­ zeichnet werden. Bekannt sind derartige lokal verstärkte Platinen, die quasi durch Aufdoppeln eines zweiten kleineren Bleches auf die größere Grund- Platine gebildet werden, sowohl mit als auch ohne zwischen den einzelnen Lagen vorgesehene Klebstoffzwischenschicht. Letztere verbessert nicht nur die Festigkeit des Platinen-Verbundes, der im übrigen auch alleine durch gemeinsames Umformen und eine daraus entstehende formschlüssige Ver­ bindung gebildet werden kann, sondern wirkt auch als Korrosionsschutz- Maßnahme. Sheet metal plates, which consist of several, at least two, one above the other the existing layers can also be used as patchwork boards be drawn. Such locally reinforced boards are known, the quasi by doubling a second smaller sheet onto the larger base Circuit board are formed, both with and without between each Layers of adhesive provided. The latter doesn't just improve the strength of the circuit board assembly, which, by the way, also by itself common reshaping and a resulting positive Ver bond can be formed, but also acts as a corrosion protection Measure.  

Es hat sich herausgestellt, daß dann, wenn für die Klebstoffzwischenschicht herkömmliche pastöse Stahlblech-Rohbauklebstoffe verwendet werden, die­ se bei einem nachfolgenden Umformprozeß, insbesondere bei nachfolgen­ dem Tiefziehen der zusammengefügten Patchworkplatine aus dem Überlap­ pungsbereich der beiden (oder mehreren) Platinen herausgequetscht wer­ den und das Umform-Werkzeug in nicht tolerierbarem Maße verschmutzen. Die Klebstoffschicht kann jedoch auch durch eine zwischengelegte Klebstoff- Folie gebildet werden, welche allerdings schwierig zu applizieren ist und wo­ bei unerwünschte Lufteinschlüsse kaum vermeidbar sind. Ferner ist durch den notwendigen (und aufwendigen) Folienzuschnitt Abfall nicht zu vermei­ den.It has been found that when for the intermediate adhesive layer conventional pasty steel sheet raw materials are used, the se in a subsequent forming process, in particular in the case of successors deep-drawing the assembled patchwork board from the overlap area of the two (or more) boards squeezed out to contaminate the and the forming tool to an intolerable degree. However, the adhesive layer can also be Foil are formed, which is difficult to apply and where in the case of undesirable air pockets are hardly avoidable. Furthermore is by not to avoid the necessary (and expensive) film cutting waste the.

Eine Abhilfemaßnahme für diese geschilderte Problematik aufzuzeigen, ist Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung.A remedial measure for these problems is to be shown Object of the present invention.

Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß vor dem Zu­ sammenfügen der Platinen die Klebstoffzwischenschicht auf die kleinere Platine in einem Pulverbeschichtungsverfahren aufgebracht wird. Vorteil­ hafte Weiterbildungen sind Inhalt der Unteransprüche.The solution to this problem is characterized in that before closing assemble the boards, the intermediate adhesive layer on the smaller Circuit board is applied in a powder coating process. Advantage further training is the content of the subclaims.

Erfindungsgemäß wird das die Klebstoffzwischenschicht bildende Material in Pulverform nach einem an sich herkömmlichen Pulverbeschichtungsverfah­ ren aufgebracht, und zwar wegen der einfacheren Handhabung bevorzugt auf die kleinere Platine. Besonders einfach und höchst wirkungsvoll ist es, wenn diese vollflächig mit einem geeigneten Pulverharz beschichtet wird, wobei dieser Pulverauftrag elektrostatisch oder auf die geeignet vorge­ wärmte Platine gezielt erfolgen kann.According to the invention, the material forming the intermediate adhesive layer in Powder form according to a conventional powder coating process ren applied, preferred because of the easier handling on the smaller board. It is particularly simple and highly effective if the entire surface is coated with a suitable powder resin, this powder application pre-electrostatically or on the suitable warmed circuit board can be targeted.

Anschließend hieran können die beiden miteinander zu verbindenden Plati­ nen maßgerecht zusammengefügt, d. h. aufeinander gelegt werden, wonach der so gebildete Verbund unter Temperatur gepreßt bzw. verpreßt werden sollte, so daß eine innige Klebverbindung, gebildet durch die Klebstoffzwi­ schenschicht, entsteht. Vor einem anschließenden gemeinsamen Tiefziehen sollte dieser Verbund jedoch abgekühlt werden. Die so angefertigte, noch ebene Patchwork-Platine kann danach umgeformt, d. h. zusammen tiefgezo­ gen werden, so wie dies in der eingangs genannten Schrift beschrieben ist.Subsequently, the two plati to be connected to one another Neatly assembled, d. H. on top of each other  the composite thus formed can be pressed or pressed under temperature should, so that an intimate adhesive bond, formed by the adhesive zwi layer, arises. Before a subsequent deep drawing together however, this composite should be cooled. The so made, yet flat patchwork board can then be reshaped, d. H. together deep-drawn be, as described in the document mentioned.

Wird das so gebildete Bauteil oder ein größerer Bauteilverbund, von wel­ chem dieses so gebildete Bauteil ein Bestandteil ist, später noch lackiert und einem darauffolgenden Lacktrocknungsprozess unter Wärmeeinwirkung un­ terzogen, so kann hierbei gleichzeitig die endgültige Aushärtung der Kleb­ stoffzwischenschicht bzw. des Pulverharzklebstoffes erfolgen. Dabei sollte grundsätzlich das die Klebstoffzwischenschicht bildende Pulver thermisch nachvernetzbar sein.If the component formed in this way or a larger component composite, by which chem this component thus formed is a component, later painted and a subsequent paint drying process under the influence of heat trained, so the final curing of the adhesive can simultaneously intermediate layer or powder resin adhesive. It should basically the powder forming the intermediate adhesive layer is thermal be crosslinkable.

Mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren können beliebige Patchworkplati­ nenformen und -abmessungen kostengünstig hergestellt werden, wobei es sich vorteilhafterweise um einen abfallfreien Prozeß handelt, da das im Pul­ verbeschichtungsprozeß überschüssige Pulver aufgefangen und rezykliert werden kann. Der vollflächige Klebstoff-Auftrag gewährleistet gleichzeitig optimalen Korrosionsschutz, wobei aufgrund der Pulverform keine Ver­ schmutzungsgefahr wie bei den eingangs genannten pastösen Klebstoffen besteht. Im übrigen läßt sich ein derartiges Pulverharz auch optimal dosieren und besitzt gegenüber den eingangs genannten Klebstoff-Folien den Vorteil, daß keine Luftblasen eingeschlossen werden können, so daß die Haftung der aufeinander liegenden Platinen als optimal bezeichnet werden kann.Any patchworkplati NEN shapes and dimensions are inexpensive to produce, it it is advantageously a waste-free process, since that in the pul Excess powder is collected and recycled can be. The full-surface adhesive application guarantees at the same time optimal corrosion protection, due to the powder form no Ver Danger of soiling as with the pasty adhesives mentioned at the beginning consists. In addition, such a powder resin can also be optimally metered and has the advantage over the adhesive films mentioned at the outset, that no air bubbles can be trapped, so that liability of the superimposed boards can be described as optimal.

Claims (4)

1. Verfahren zur Herstellung von bereichsweise mehrlagigen Blech- Platinen, bei denen eine kleinere Platine unter Einbringen einer Kleb­ stoffzwischenschicht mit einer größeren Platine zusammengefügt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß vor dem Zusammenfügen der Platinen die Klebstoffzwischenschicht auf die kleinere Platine in einem Pulver­ beschichtungsverfahren aufgebracht wird.1. A process for the production of multi-layer sheet metal boards, in which a smaller board is put together by introducing an adhesive intermediate layer with a larger board, characterized in that the adhesive intermediate layer is applied to the smaller board in a powder coating process before joining the boards . 2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die kleinere Platine vollflächig mit einem die Klebstoffzwischenschicht bildenden Pulverharz beschichtet wird.2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the smaller board with a full surface the powder resin forming the intermediate adhesive layer is coated. 3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die auf Maß zusammengefügten Plati­ nen unter Temperatur zu einem Verbund gepreßt und vor einem ge­ meinsamen Tiefziehen abgekühlt werden.3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the plati assembled to size NEN pressed under temperature to a composite and before a ge cooled deep drawing. 4. Verfahren nach einem der vorangegangenen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das die Klebstoffzwischenschicht bil­ dende Pulver thermisch nachvernetzbar ist.4. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the bil intermediate adhesive layer dende powder is thermally post-crosslinkable.
DE2000111589 2000-03-09 2000-03-09 Patchwork sheet material is formed by covering the surface of smaller sheet with a powder adhesive before it is applied to the larger sheet for heating and deep drawing Withdrawn DE10011589A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2000111589 DE10011589A1 (en) 2000-03-09 2000-03-09 Patchwork sheet material is formed by covering the surface of smaller sheet with a powder adhesive before it is applied to the larger sheet for heating and deep drawing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2000111589 DE10011589A1 (en) 2000-03-09 2000-03-09 Patchwork sheet material is formed by covering the surface of smaller sheet with a powder adhesive before it is applied to the larger sheet for heating and deep drawing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE10011589A1 true DE10011589A1 (en) 2001-09-13

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DE2000111589 Withdrawn DE10011589A1 (en) 2000-03-09 2000-03-09 Patchwork sheet material is formed by covering the surface of smaller sheet with a powder adhesive before it is applied to the larger sheet for heating and deep drawing

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1504892A1 (en) * 2003-08-07 2005-02-09 Usinor A metal-polyamide/polyethylene-metal laminate
DE102004023058A1 (en) * 2004-05-11 2005-12-08 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Locally reinforced automobile body part production method involves forming intermediate layer in fluid form between sheet metal base plate and reinforced plate, and curing intermediate layer to make it hard and to connect both plates
WO2011054575A1 (en) 2009-11-06 2011-05-12 Voestalpine Automotive Gmbh Process for producing components having regions of differing ductility
WO2012076763A1 (en) * 2010-12-10 2012-06-14 Arcelormittal Investigacion Y Desarrollo, S.L. Blend of polymers having yield stress and use thereof for the manufacture of metal-polymer composites
US8540842B2 (en) 2008-08-18 2013-09-24 Productive Research Llc Formable light weight composites
US9005768B2 (en) 2011-02-21 2015-04-14 Productive Research Composite materials including regions differing in properties and methods
US9115264B2 (en) 2010-02-15 2015-08-25 Productive Research Llc Delamination resistant, weldable and formable light weight composites
US9233526B2 (en) 2012-08-03 2016-01-12 Productive Research Llc Composites having improved interlayer adhesion and methods thereof
US9239068B2 (en) 2009-12-28 2016-01-19 Productive Research Llc Processes for welding composite materials and articles therefrom
DE102016217199A1 (en) * 2016-09-09 2018-03-15 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method for connecting sheets of a sheet stack by means of organometallic compounds
DE102019101606A1 (en) 2019-01-23 2020-07-23 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Patchwork board and method of manufacturing the same
US11338552B2 (en) 2019-02-15 2022-05-24 Productive Research Llc Composite materials, vehicle applications and methods thereof

Citations (3)

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DE2409237A1 (en) * 1973-07-27 1975-02-20 Ube Industries COMPOSITE PANEL AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING IT
DE3243318A1 (en) * 1981-12-04 1983-06-09 Chemplex Co., 60008 Rolling Meadows, Ill. ADHESIVE BLENDS AND COMPOSITES THEREFORE
DE4307563A1 (en) * 1992-03-12 1993-09-23 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Partly double-skinned sheet-metal structure - has reinforcing sections partly secure to main one before deep-drawing or stamping and permanently afterwards

Patent Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2409237A1 (en) * 1973-07-27 1975-02-20 Ube Industries COMPOSITE PANEL AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING IT
DE3243318A1 (en) * 1981-12-04 1983-06-09 Chemplex Co., 60008 Rolling Meadows, Ill. ADHESIVE BLENDS AND COMPOSITES THEREFORE
DE4307563A1 (en) * 1992-03-12 1993-09-23 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Partly double-skinned sheet-metal structure - has reinforcing sections partly secure to main one before deep-drawing or stamping and permanently afterwards

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
STIEFEL,Max: Oberflächenschutz durch elektro- statisches Beschichten mit Kunststoffpulvern. In: Kunststoffe, Bd.61, 1971, H.9, S.627-632 *

Cited By (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005014278A1 (en) * 2003-08-07 2005-02-17 Usinor A metal-polyamide/polyethylene-metal laminate
US10166742B2 (en) 2003-08-07 2019-01-01 Usinor Metal-polyamide/polyethylene-metal laminate
EP1504892A1 (en) * 2003-08-07 2005-02-09 Usinor A metal-polyamide/polyethylene-metal laminate
DE102004023058A1 (en) * 2004-05-11 2005-12-08 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Locally reinforced automobile body part production method involves forming intermediate layer in fluid form between sheet metal base plate and reinforced plate, and curing intermediate layer to make it hard and to connect both plates
DE102004023058B4 (en) * 2004-05-11 2006-11-02 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Method for producing a body part for a vehicle and a body part produced according to this method
US8540842B2 (en) 2008-08-18 2013-09-24 Productive Research Llc Formable light weight composites
US9889634B2 (en) 2008-08-18 2018-02-13 Productive Research Llc Formable light weight composites
US9434134B2 (en) 2008-08-18 2016-09-06 Productive Research Llc Formable light weight composites
DE102009052210B4 (en) * 2009-11-06 2012-08-16 Voestalpine Automotive Gmbh Method for producing components with regions of different ductility
WO2011054575A1 (en) 2009-11-06 2011-05-12 Voestalpine Automotive Gmbh Process for producing components having regions of differing ductility
DE102009052210A1 (en) 2009-11-06 2011-07-28 Voestalpine Automotive Gmbh Method for producing components with regions of different ductility
US9239068B2 (en) 2009-12-28 2016-01-19 Productive Research Llc Processes for welding composite materials and articles therefrom
US9981451B2 (en) 2010-02-15 2018-05-29 Productive Research Llc Delamination resistant, weldable and formable light weight composites
US11331880B2 (en) 2010-02-15 2022-05-17 Productive Research Llc Delamination resistant, weldable and formable light weight composites
US9415568B2 (en) 2010-02-15 2016-08-16 Productive Research Llc Formable light weight composite material systems and methods
US11084253B2 (en) 2010-02-15 2021-08-10 Productive Research Llc Light weight composite material systems, polymeric materials, and methods
US9849651B2 (en) 2010-02-15 2017-12-26 Productive Research Llc Formable light weight composite material systems and methods
US9115264B2 (en) 2010-02-15 2015-08-25 Productive Research Llc Delamination resistant, weldable and formable light weight composites
US10710338B2 (en) 2010-02-15 2020-07-14 Productive Research Llc Delamination resistant, weldable and formable light weight composites
US10457019B2 (en) 2010-02-15 2019-10-29 Productive Research Llc Light weight composite material systems, polymeric materials, and methods
WO2012076763A1 (en) * 2010-12-10 2012-06-14 Arcelormittal Investigacion Y Desarrollo, S.L. Blend of polymers having yield stress and use thereof for the manufacture of metal-polymer composites
RU2571762C2 (en) * 2010-12-10 2015-12-20 Арселормитталь Инвестигасион И Десаррольо, С.Л. Polymer mixture, possessing flowability limit and its application for obtaining metal-polymer composite materials
US9005768B2 (en) 2011-02-21 2015-04-14 Productive Research Composite materials including regions differing in properties and methods
US9962909B2 (en) 2011-02-21 2018-05-08 Productive Research Llc Composite materials including regions differing properties, and methods
US9233526B2 (en) 2012-08-03 2016-01-12 Productive Research Llc Composites having improved interlayer adhesion and methods thereof
DE102016217199A1 (en) * 2016-09-09 2018-03-15 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method for connecting sheets of a sheet stack by means of organometallic compounds
DE102019101606A1 (en) 2019-01-23 2020-07-23 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Patchwork board and method of manufacturing the same
US11338552B2 (en) 2019-02-15 2022-05-24 Productive Research Llc Composite materials, vehicle applications and methods thereof

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