DD299613A7 - Verfahren zum stabilen betrieb von plasmatrons mit wasserdampf als plasmagas - Google Patents
Verfahren zum stabilen betrieb von plasmatrons mit wasserdampf als plasmagas Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DD299613A7 DD299613A7 DD90338145A DD33814590A DD299613A7 DD 299613 A7 DD299613 A7 DD 299613A7 DD 90338145 A DD90338145 A DD 90338145A DD 33814590 A DD33814590 A DD 33814590A DD 299613 A7 DD299613 A7 DD 299613A7
- Authority
- DD
- German Democratic Republic
- Prior art keywords
- water vapor
- cooling
- plasmatrons
- plasma
- stable operation
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000004157 plasmatron Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 25
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 hydrogen ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010891 toxic waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
- A62D3/10—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by subjecting to electric or wave energy or particle or ionizing radiation
- A62D3/19—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by subjecting to electric or wave energy or particle or ionizing radiation to plasma
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/24—Generating plasma
- H05H1/26—Plasma torches
- H05H1/28—Cooling arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
- A62D2101/20—Organic substances
- A62D2101/22—Organic substances containing halogen
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Plasma Technology (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (12)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD90338145A DD299613A7 (de) | 1990-02-26 | 1990-02-26 | Verfahren zum stabilen betrieb von plasmatrons mit wasserdampf als plasmagas |
| EP91904221A EP0517735B1 (fr) | 1990-02-26 | 1991-02-26 | Procede de fonctionnement stable d'un plasmatron a vapeur d'eau comme gaz de plasma |
| PCT/EP1991/000348 WO1991013532A1 (fr) | 1990-02-26 | 1991-02-26 | Plasmatron a vapeur d'eau comme gaz de plasma et procede de fonctionnement stable du plasmatron |
| DK91904221.8T DK0517735T3 (da) | 1990-02-26 | 1991-02-26 | Fremgangsmåde til stabil drift af en plasmatron med vanddamp som plasmages |
| DE59107163T DE59107163D1 (de) | 1990-02-26 | 1991-02-26 | Verfahren zum stabilen betrieb eines plasmatrons mit wasserdampf als plasmagas |
| SU915053005A RU2067790C1 (ru) | 1990-02-26 | 1991-02-26 | Плазматрон с использованием пара в качестве плазменного газа и способ обеспечения его стабильной работы |
| US08/323,590 US5498826A (en) | 1990-02-26 | 1991-02-26 | Plasmatron with steam as the plasma gas and process for stable operation of the plasmatron |
| AT91904221T ATE132316T1 (de) | 1990-02-26 | 1991-02-26 | Verfahren zum stabilen betrieb eines plasmatrons mit wasserdampf als plasmagas |
| JP3504220A JPH0821474B2 (ja) | 1990-02-26 | 1991-02-26 | プラズマガスとして水蒸気を用いるプラズマトロンおよびプラズマトロンの安定な操作方法 |
| FI923813A FI923813A7 (fi) | 1990-02-26 | 1991-02-26 | Plasmatroni, jossa höyry toimii plasmakaasuna ja menetelmä tämän plasm atronin vakaata käyttämistä varten |
| ES91904221T ES2084155T3 (es) | 1990-02-26 | 1991-02-26 | Procedimiento para la operacion estable de un plasmatron con vapor de agua como gas de plasma. |
| GR960400513T GR3019093T3 (en) | 1990-02-26 | 1996-02-23 | Process for stable operation of a plasmatron with steam as the plasma gas |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD90338145A DD299613A7 (de) | 1990-02-26 | 1990-02-26 | Verfahren zum stabilen betrieb von plasmatrons mit wasserdampf als plasmagas |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DD299613A7 true DD299613A7 (de) | 1992-04-30 |
Family
ID=5616667
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD90338145A DD299613A7 (de) | 1990-02-26 | 1990-02-26 | Verfahren zum stabilen betrieb von plasmatrons mit wasserdampf als plasmagas |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5498826A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0517735B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH0821474B2 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE132316T1 (fr) |
| DD (1) | DD299613A7 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE59107163D1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK0517735T3 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2084155T3 (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI923813A7 (fr) |
| GR (1) | GR3019093T3 (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2067790C1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1991013532A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2724806A1 (fr) * | 1994-09-16 | 1996-03-22 | Pompes Maupu Entreprise | Procede et dispositif d'assistance par plasma au vapo-craquage non-catalytique de composes hydrocarbones et halogeno-organiques |
| JP2985762B2 (ja) | 1996-03-18 | 1999-12-06 | 日本電気株式会社 | 排気ガスの処理方法及び処理装置 |
| RU2135629C1 (ru) * | 1997-11-12 | 1999-08-27 | Государственное предприятие ВНИИавтогенмаш | Способ повышения долговечности электродных и сопловых устройств и технологический плазматрон для его осуществления |
| WO2004048851A1 (fr) * | 2002-11-25 | 2004-06-10 | David Systems Technology, S.L. | Procede a induction et frequence plasmique integree pour traitement de dechets, recuperation de ressources et dispositif associe |
| RU2268558C2 (ru) * | 2004-02-02 | 2006-01-20 | Станислав Петрович Пенкин | Пароводяной плазмотрон |
| RU2263564C1 (ru) * | 2004-03-22 | 2005-11-10 | Пенкин Станислав Петрович | Пароводяной плазмортон |
| CA2901485A1 (fr) | 2013-02-15 | 2014-08-21 | Pyrogenesis Canada Inc. | Systeme de torche a plasma de vapeur sans transfert a courant continu a grande puissance |
| RU2721931C1 (ru) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-25 | Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Плазариум" | Прямоточный парогенератор для плазменной системы, плазменная система с таким парогенератором и способ генерации перегретого пара |
| CN111246649A (zh) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-06-05 | 江苏河海新能源股份有限公司 | 水蒸汽等离子发生装置 |
| CN111586954B (zh) * | 2020-06-08 | 2022-09-09 | 江苏帕斯玛环境科技有限公司 | 水蒸气等离子体产生的方法 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE215325C (fr) * | ||||
| DE218984C (fr) * | 1908-04-16 | |||
| DE1417746A1 (de) * | 1960-11-28 | 1969-02-13 | Berghaus Elektrophysik Anst | Verfahren zur Durchfuehrung chemischer Prozesse |
| HU184389B (en) * | 1981-02-27 | 1984-08-28 | Villamos Ipari Kutato Intezet | Method and apparatus for destroying wastes by using of plasmatechnic |
| DD218984A1 (de) * | 1983-06-01 | 1985-02-20 | Adw Ddr | Verduesungsvorrichtung fuer fluessigkeiten in hochtemperaturplasmen |
| US4582004A (en) * | 1983-07-05 | 1986-04-15 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Electric arc heater process and apparatus for the decomposition of hazardous materials |
| DE3330750A1 (de) * | 1983-08-26 | 1985-03-14 | Chemische Werke Hüls AG, 4370 Marl | Verfahren zur erzeugung von acetylen und synthese- oder reduktionsgas aus kohle in einem lichtbogenprozess |
| US4642440A (en) * | 1984-11-13 | 1987-02-10 | Schnackel Jay F | Semi-transferred arc in a liquid stabilized plasma generator and method for utilizing the same |
| SE453920B (sv) * | 1985-03-01 | 1988-03-14 | Skf Steel Eng Ab | Sett och anordning for forgasning av fossila brenslen samt reformering av gasformiga brenslen |
| CA1324823C (fr) * | 1988-08-08 | 1993-11-30 | Robert Chrong-Wen Chang | Procede et dispositif de pyrolyse au plasma de dechets liquides |
| AT402338B (de) * | 1988-08-11 | 1997-04-25 | Grimma Masch Anlagen Gmbh | Verfahren zur vernichtung toxischer abprodukte sowie plasmatischer reaktor zur durchführung des verfahrens |
| US5026464A (en) * | 1988-08-31 | 1991-06-25 | Agency Of Industrial Science And Technology | Method and apparatus for decomposing halogenated organic compound |
| JPH084707B2 (ja) * | 1988-11-10 | 1996-01-24 | 工業技術院長 | 有機ハロゲン化合物の分解方法 |
| JPH0722607B2 (ja) * | 1989-09-01 | 1995-03-15 | 工業技術院長 | プラズマ反応法による有機ハロゲン化合物の分解方法および装置 |
| JPH03242158A (ja) * | 1990-02-20 | 1991-10-29 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | フルオロカーボンの分解処理方法 |
| JP2617144B2 (ja) * | 1990-04-13 | 1997-06-04 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | ハロゲン化有機化合物のプラズマ分解処理方法 |
-
1990
- 1990-02-26 DD DD90338145A patent/DD299613A7/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-02-26 EP EP91904221A patent/EP0517735B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-02-26 ES ES91904221T patent/ES2084155T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-02-26 AT AT91904221T patent/ATE132316T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-02-26 FI FI923813A patent/FI923813A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-02-26 DK DK91904221.8T patent/DK0517735T3/da active
- 1991-02-26 RU SU915053005A patent/RU2067790C1/ru active
- 1991-02-26 JP JP3504220A patent/JPH0821474B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-02-26 US US08/323,590 patent/US5498826A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-02-26 DE DE59107163T patent/DE59107163D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-02-26 WO PCT/EP1991/000348 patent/WO1991013532A1/fr not_active Ceased
-
1996
- 1996-02-23 GR GR960400513T patent/GR3019093T3/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI923813A0 (fi) | 1992-08-25 |
| DK0517735T3 (da) | 1996-03-18 |
| GR3019093T3 (en) | 1996-05-31 |
| FI923813L (fi) | 1992-08-25 |
| ATE132316T1 (de) | 1996-01-15 |
| FI923813A7 (fi) | 1992-08-25 |
| JPH05506536A (ja) | 1993-09-22 |
| JPH0821474B2 (ja) | 1996-03-04 |
| US5498826A (en) | 1996-03-12 |
| EP0517735B1 (fr) | 1995-12-27 |
| ES2084155T3 (es) | 1996-05-01 |
| DE59107163D1 (de) | 1996-02-08 |
| RU2067790C1 (ru) | 1996-10-10 |
| EP0517735A1 (fr) | 1992-12-16 |
| WO1991013532A1 (fr) | 1991-09-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RPI | Change in the person, name or address of the patentee (searches according to art. 11 and 12 extension act) | ||
| RPV | Change in the person, the name or the address of the representative (searches according to art. 11 and 12 extension act) | ||
| ENJ | Ceased due to non-payment of renewal fee |