CN87206293U - Qxygen-enriched cleaner - Google Patents
Qxygen-enriched cleaner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN87206293U CN87206293U CN198787206293U CN87206293U CN87206293U CN 87206293 U CN87206293 U CN 87206293U CN 198787206293 U CN198787206293 U CN 198787206293U CN 87206293 U CN87206293 U CN 87206293U CN 87206293 U CN87206293 U CN 87206293U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- oxygenation
- biological
- oxygen increase
- fish
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002978 Vinylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 12
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000143060 Americamysis bahia Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000203 Salix gracilistyla Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000366 juvenile effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an oxygen increase and clearing machine which is interlocking machinery used for the oxygen increase and the purification of the water body of a fish pond, belonging to aquaculture machinery, and the oxygen increase and clearing machine is especially suited to breed seedling seeds of fish, shrimps and crabs and the industrial aquaculture of adult fish, adult shrimps, etc. An oxygen increase water wheel and a biological rotating drum are combined as integration by the utility model using the principle that water quality can be purified and processed by a biological film which is connected with the biological rotating drum in the process of gradual rotation, so the organic compounds in water are digested and decomposed, and especially the ammonia, the nitrogen, the nitrite, etc which are bad for the growth of the fish are digested and decomposed. Meanwhile, the water body is rapidly agitated by the blades of the water wheel to process oxygen increase, and water flow can be made in the fish pond. The water body of a lower layer can also be raised by the blades to enhance oxygen increase ability.
Description
The oxygenation clearing machine is a kind of interlocking mechanism that the fishpond water body is carried out oxygenation and purification in the aquaculture machinery, is specially adapted to cultivate industrial aquacultures such as fish, shrimp, juvenile crab kind and adult fish, shrimp.
At present, at industrial aquaculture, survive the winter, support temporarily, the flowing water seedling system generally is to adopt complicated biofiltration and oxygen increasing equipment, general oxygenation biological rotating disk or the biological drum of adopting in hydrostatic is grown seedlings cultivating system.And biofiltration and oxygen increasing equipment are invested greatly, the construction time is long, energy resource consumption is big, the function that biological rotating disk or biological drum purify water is better, but its rotating speed is low, oxygenation effect is relatively poor, particularly biomembrane film or is difficult to guarantee water quality in the domestication stage, and simple oxygenation also can't be eliminated ammonia, the nitrogen that is an impediment to fish, shrimp generation effectively.
The purpose of this device, develop exactly that a kind of the two organically combines biological rotating disk or biological drum and aerator, can reach the plant equipment of Waterwheel-type mechanical enhancement purpose with biomembrane purification water quality again, and reduce investment, simplify the operation, increase work efficiency.
It is achieved in that two the Waterwheel-type oxygenation water wheels that are fixedly connected at the power transmission shaft two ends, and eight blades of uniform welded and installed respectively on each water wheels have a flanging on the top of blade, and the flanging direction is with the water wheels direction of rotation.Power transmission shaft is installed in two rolling bearings, electric-poweredly pass on the axle by deceleration, water wheels are with certain rotational speed, one biological rotating cylinder is arranged in the middle of two water wheels, biological drum both sides center-side connects with axle by rolling bearing, and an end of biological drum has a big internal gear, and power transmission shaft arrives big internal gear to transmission of power by a cover reducing gear, biological drum rotates with a jogging speed, turns to identical with the Waterwheel-type water wheels.Biological drum be by the disc plate at two ends with connect along some uniform support bars of circumference, wrap up in guard outward, there is individual inner sleeve be combined into the centre.Biological drum adopts, and plastics in light weight, the energy attached biological film are made.Fill up scavenging material in the biological drum guard, scavenging material can not have big position to move in rotating cylinder, in order to avoid influence biomembranous film, the material that scavenging material adopts biomembrane film easily on its surface is made, shape should be able to be big with water engaging surface, can accumulate in its superficial growth in the short period of time with natural floating algae or the absorption of heavy collection algae like this, ammonia, nitrogen etc. are to the removal of fishes and shrimps harmful substance in the acceleration water body.The rolling bearing pedestal on the worm reducer and the left side is fixed on the buoyancy aid on the left side, and the rolling bearing pedestal on reducing gear and the right is fixed on the buoyancy aid on the right, and entire machine is floated on the surface by the support of two buoyancy aids and turns round.
The advantage of this device is that collection aerator and water purifier are one, can satisfy the needs of aquatic products industrial aquaculture, can oxygenation can purify again the fishpond water body, and oxygenation water wheels and biological drum rotating speed are appropriate, and the oxygenation clean-up effect is good.Device structure is simple, and running is steady, and operation is convenient in energy saving simultaneously.The present invention realizes the industrial aquaculture fishes and shrimps, the comparatively desirable equipment of improvement water quality.
Accompanying drawing is the structural principle schematic diagram of this device embodiment.
As shown in drawings, present embodiment has two buoyancy aids 1, is fixing motor 3, worm reducer 2 and rolling bearing pedestal 4 on the buoyancy aid on the left side, is fixing reducing gear 8 and rolling bearing pedestal 4 on the buoyancy aid on the right.Axle 5 is installed in respectively in the left and right rolling bearing pedestal, by motor, worm reducer group driven rotary.Connect two water wheels 6 respectively on the axle on the right of two rolling bearing pedestals, eight blades of the welded and installed that is uniformly distributed along the circumference on the water wheels, blade draft 45-60 millimeter has a flanging on the top of blade, it is consistent that the direction of flanging and water wheels revolve the brick direction, and water wheels Revolution Per Minute 90-100 changes.Squeeze into the water surface when blade rotation, make that air pressure increases below the blade, it is soluble in water to quicken airborne oxygen.When blade rotates to water outlet, bigcatkin willow is played the spray that formation is splashed in a large number, water is contacted with the air large tracts of land, dissolve in oxygen.One biological rotating cylinder 7 is arranged in the middle of two water wheels, biological drum is connected with axle 5 by rolling bearing 10, the right-hand member of biological drum has a big internal gear, power transmission shaft arrives big internal gear to transmission of power by a cover reducing gear 8, the drive biological drum rotates, and speed is changeed for per minute 5-6 according to the requirement that forms about 20 meters of the best rotational line speed of biomembrane rotating cylinder.Turn to identical with the Waterwheel-type water wheels.Reducing gear 8 is covered by case.Biological drum be by the disc plate at two ends with along some uniform supporting bar top screw attachment of circumference, wrap up in guard outward, the centre by individual inner sleeve in conjunction with forming.Biological drum adopts plastics in light weight, that be convenient to attached biological film to make.Fill up scavenging material in the biological drum guard, scavenging material can not have big position to move in rotating cylinder, film in order to avoid influence biomembrane, the material that scavenging material adopts biomembrane film easily on its surface is made, can with natural floating algae or the absorption of heavy collection algae, accumulate in its superficial growth in the short period of time, acrylic, terylene or vinylon fibre can be adopted, also the plastics cascade ring can be adopted.Present embodiment adopts vinylon fibre.
The utility model is through on probation in the eel culture pond, increasing oxygen in water, changing ecological environment in the water, purify water, there is good effect the aspects such as the growth of promotion organism in water, cultivation, and can in breeding process, not change under the situation of water, keep preferably water quality.
Test case is as follows:
2.2 kilowatts of electric powers
Dissolved oxygen＞3 mg/litre
Remove ammonia, nitrogen NH
413 mg/litre can be reduced to 0.05 mg/litre
Remove nitrite NO
23.2 mg/litre can be reduced to 0.03 mg/litre
NO
3Can reduce to 0.2～1.0 mg/litre
CO
2Only can measure trace.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of oxygenation of aquaculture purifies machinery, it is characterized in that two Waterwheel-type oxygenation water wheels 6 and biological drum 7 are coaxial to connect, form a whole.
2, oxygenation clearing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that biological drum is connected with axle 5 by two rolling bearings 10, rotates with different rotating speeds along direction ground with the coaxial water wheels that connect 6 by slowing down.
3, oxygenation clearing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that filling up scavenging material between biological drum inner sleeve and the cylindrical guard.
4, purification machinery according to claim 3, it is characterized in that adopting material big with water engaging surface, biomembrane film easily on its surface to make, can be in the short period of time with natural floating algae or the absorption of heavy collection algae, accumulate in its superficial growth, acrylic, terylene or vinylon fibre can be adopted, also the plastics cascade ring can be adopted.
5, oxygenation clearing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that biological drum adopts overall plastic material to make.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN198787206293U CN87206293U (en) | 1987-04-14 | 1987-04-14 | Qxygen-enriched cleaner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN198787206293U CN87206293U (en) | 1987-04-14 | 1987-04-14 | Qxygen-enriched cleaner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN87206293U true CN87206293U (en) | 1988-06-01 |
Family
ID=4821892
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN198787206293U Ceased CN87206293U (en) | 1987-04-14 | 1987-04-14 | Qxygen-enriched cleaner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN87206293U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102007230A (en) * | 2008-04-14 | 2011-04-06 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Active oxygen generator, humidifier, and air purifier with humidifier |
| CN101591071B (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2011-05-25 | 广州大学 | An active bed biofilm reaction device |
| CN107821299A (en) * | 2016-02-14 | 2018-03-23 | 袁福德 | A kind of intelligent power saving oxygenation equipment for modern agriculture standardization cultivation |
| CN110818204A (en) * | 2019-12-01 | 2020-02-21 | 湖南文理学院 | Water body restoration system for aquaculture |
| CN112189618A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-08 | 中新国际联合研究院 | Floating type water quality control device and water quality control method for aquaculture |
-
1987
- 1987-04-14 CN CN198787206293U patent/CN87206293U/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102007230A (en) * | 2008-04-14 | 2011-04-06 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Active oxygen generator, humidifier, and air purifier with humidifier |
| CN101591071B (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2011-05-25 | 广州大学 | An active bed biofilm reaction device |
| CN107821299A (en) * | 2016-02-14 | 2018-03-23 | 袁福德 | A kind of intelligent power saving oxygenation equipment for modern agriculture standardization cultivation |
| CN110818204A (en) * | 2019-12-01 | 2020-02-21 | 湖南文理学院 | Water body restoration system for aquaculture |
| CN112189618A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-08 | 中新国际联合研究院 | Floating type water quality control device and water quality control method for aquaculture |
| CN112189618B (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-02-08 | 中新国际联合研究院 | Floating type water quality control device for aquaculture |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CE01 | Termination of patent right |