CN2925613Y - Apparatus for sorting granular minerals - Google Patents
Apparatus for sorting granular minerals Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2925613Y CN2925613Y CN 200620120771 CN200620120771U CN2925613Y CN 2925613 Y CN2925613 Y CN 2925613Y CN 200620120771 CN200620120771 CN 200620120771 CN 200620120771 U CN200620120771 U CN 200620120771U CN 2925613 Y CN2925613 Y CN 2925613Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flotation
- screening installation
- mineral
- floatation
- reselection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000016507 interphase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a sorting device for performing floatation and reselection to granular mineral, including a machine frame, a floatation device installed on the machine frame, a reselection device installed under the floatation device. An ore tailing discharging tube of the floatation device is connected with the material inlet of the reselection device. Because the floatation device and the reselection device of the utility model are arranged in a vertical direction, enabling the mineral remainder after floatation to drop into the reselection device directly with the gravity action, and realizing that the floatation and the reselection technological processes are performed simultaneously, a set of complex conveying device and pipelines used in mineral remainder conveying of the existing technology are cancelled. Thereby the structure of the utility model is simple, the operation is convenient, the recovery ratio is high, various minerals can be performed with a separation of high efficiency, rapid and high recovery ratio, and the concentration ratio of fine mineral is large. The utility model saves energy, improves production efficiency, avoids the inconvenience of the maintenance of the conveying device and connecting pipelines, reduces the area of workshop equipment, and saves the fundamental construction investment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of separation process equipment, particularly a kind of integral type screening installation that mineral in granular form is carried out flotation and gravity treatment.
Background technology
At present, in the technical process of separating gold from mineral or non-ferrous metal, floatation equipment such as flotation column and gravitational separation equipment such as circular cone type jigging machine are the equipment of the most frequently used two kinds of separating minerals, wherein flotation column is to be more suitable for equipment that the concentrate thing in the ore pulp is separated and reclaims, and the circular cone type jigging machine is the equipment that mainly coarse granule monomer mineral is separated and reclaim, and these two kinds of equipment all are to use separately, not about the report of the combined mineral dressing technology flow process of flotation column flotation, the gravity treatment of bulky grain mineral jigging.
If in the technical process of ore dressing, flotation column and these two kinds of equipment of jigging machine are united use for the rate of recovery that improves mineral, promptly at first adopt flotation column that the concentrate thing in the ore pulp is separated and reclaim, residue behind the separation concentrate thing is transported to and carries out gravity treatment in the jigging machine, separate and recovery coarse granule monomer mineral, pumping unit and corresponding conveyance conduit then need be set between these two kinds of equipment, this not only makes complex technical processization, and bring following problem inevitably: increased area of mill site and power consumption greatly, significantly improved production cost and maintenance cost.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the problem that exists at above prior art, a kind of screening installation of mineral in granular form is provided, make flotation and reselection operation in an equipment, to carry out simultaneously, simplified the technical process of from mineral separating gold or non-ferrous metal, improved production efficiency, reduce power consumption, saved production cost and maintenance cost.
Be to realize the utility model purpose, the utility model screening installation comprises: frame, be placed in the flotation unit on the frame and be positioned at the gravity concentration apparatus of flotation unit below, the tailing outlet port of flotation unit links to each other with the feeding mouth of gravity concentration apparatus.
Wherein, tailing outlet below is provided with the funnel that links to each other with feeding mouth.
Particularly, flotation unit has the flotation column cylinder, the inside and outside downflow weir and the flotation concentrate floss hole established respectively at flotation column cylinder top, described tailing outlet port is arranged on the bottom of described cylinder, the ore pulp of transfer ore pulp inlet is arranged on the position at close top between described cylinder top and the bottom in described flotation cylinder, ore pulp inlet below is provided with air diffuser, the nozzle of air diffuser is made by pottery or pillar, and is provided with the automatically anti-ore pulp leakage device that prevents its spray nozzle clogging and air decompression.
Particularly, gravity concentration apparatus comprises jigging chamber, the awl bucket below jigging chamber, is arranged on the barrier film 4 between jigging chamber and the awl bucket and barrier film is done the transmission device that pumps.Wherein, the awl bucket is provided with the backwater supply mouth that is used for to jigging chamber supply backwater; Transmission device comprises ac motor, the cycloidal reducer that links to each other with ac motor and the toggle that is driven by decelerator.
Particularly the profile of flotation unit and/or gravity concentration apparatus can be selected taper, rectangle, a kind of in square.
Advantage of the present utility model: the utility model is simple in structure, flotation unit and gravity concentration apparatus are vertically placed, make and under the self gravitation effect, directly fall into the gravity treatment part by the mineral residue after the flotation of flotation part, realized that flotation and gravity separation technology flow process carry out simultaneously, avoid in technical process, increasing complicated conveying device and the pipeline of the employed cover of conveying mineral residue, therefore easy to operate, inconvenience and the expense of having avoided the maintenance of conveying device and connecting pipe to bring, reduced area of mill site, save the energy, improved production efficiency; Through mineral of the present utility model be subjected to fluid dynamic, gravity, the educational level of coming to the surface, particle interphase interaction power, the comprehensive function of alternation bourn acting force up and down, strengthened the assorting room of mineral, improved the rate of recovery of sharpness of separation, valuable mineral, concentrate thing concentration ratio is big.
Description of drawings
The overall structure schematic diagram of the screening installation of Fig. 1 the utility model granular material;
Description of reference numerals: 1, cycloidal reducer; 2, bulky grain mineral floss hole; 3, jigging machine awl bucket; 4, diaphragm of rubber; 5, funnel; 6 flotation concentrate floss holes; 7, washing pipe; 8 ore pulps inlet; 9, flotation cylinder; 10, air diffuser; 11, the feeding mouth of jigging machine; 12 jigging chambers; 13, tailings discharging mouth; 14 sieves are water supplement port down; 15 frames; 16, ac motor.
Describe the utility model below with reference to accompanying drawings in detail, the utility model is not limited to the following specific embodiment, and is any to improvement of the present utility model with change and all to fall into protection domain of the present utility model defined by the claims.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utlity model has frame 15, flotation unit is placed in frame 15 tops, and gravity concentration apparatus is placed in the frame 15.Wherein, flotation unit is a flotation column, comprise cylinder 9, washing pipe 7 is established in cylinder 9 tops, and the upper outside of cylinder 9 is provided with concentrate thing floss hole 6, and the bottom is provided with tailing outlet port, establish ore pulp inlet 8 between the upper and lower, air diffuser 10 is established in the below of ore pulp inlet 8, and the tailing outlet port below is provided with funnel 5, and the bottom of funnel 5 is connected with the feeding mouth of gravity concentration apparatus 11; Gravity concentration apparatus is a circular cone type barrier film jig plant, comprise jigging chamber 12, the awl bucket 3 below jigging chamber, be arranged on the barrier film 4 between jigging chamber 12 and the awl bucket 3 and barrier film done the transmission device that pumps, sieve water supplement port down is set on the awl bucket 3, and transmission device comprises ac motor 16, cycloidal reducer 1 and is connected with cycloidal reducer 1 and by the toggle of its drive.
The flotation unit on top utilizes air diffuser 10, blowing agent, floating agent to carry out flotation operation, because increasing of top flotation solid geometry size, prolonged the required time of mineral floating process, thereby increase the probability of mineral and flotation froth, medicament reverse-impact, improved mineral recovery rate and concentrate thing concentration ratio; Garden bevel-type barrier film jig plant is adopted in the bottom, is used to reclaim bulky grain monomer mineral and since utilization up and down the alternation current make diagrid nature bed or artificial bed loose, help valuable mineral and penetrate bed and reclaim.
Refer again to accompanying drawing 1 below and describe the course of work of the present utility model.At first, ore pulp enters in the flotation column cylinder 9 by ore pulp inlet 8, the buoyancy that overcomes ore dressing water under the gravity effect carries out sedimentation, compressed air enters cylinder 9 by being positioned at the enter the mouth air diffuser 10 of 8 belows of ore pulp, the a large amount of foams that utilize air diffuser 10 to produce make concentrate thing come-up be discharged by concentrate thing floss hole 6 by downflow weir, and remaining big grain monomer mineral has penetrated foam, fall into mine tailing in the funnel 5 of cylinder 9 bottoms, and discharge cylinder 9 by tailing outlet port.
Then, the mine tailing of discharging flows into jigging chamber 12 certainly by jig plant feeding mouth 11, the motor 16 of transmission device starts, drive toggle by decelerator 1, diaphragm of rubber 4 between the awl bucket 3 below jigging chamber 12 and the jigging chamber is done to pump, make-up water is under the alternating force effect of reciprocating barrier film 4 under the sieve that is flowed into by backwater supply mouth 14, per minute is done even motion, make the bed in the jigging chamber 12 loose, mineral begin layering according to different specific weight, the decline of current makes heavier big grain monomer mineral preferentially sink to awl bucket 3 by bed, and discharge by bulky grain mineral floss hole 2, lighter discarded object can not pass bed, discharges through tailings discharging mouth 13 by downflow weir under the effect of ascending current.
For guarantee that flotation column is efficient, even running and assurance mineral recovery rate, require the nozzle of air diffuser 10 to have very high wearability, can adopt wear-resistant ceramic or pillar, to guarantee precision and service life; In addition, the automatic device for preventing leakage that prevents spray nozzle clogging and decompression also is set in the air diffuser 10.
Claims (9)
1. the screening installation of a mineral in granular form is characterized in that comprising: frame, be placed in the flotation unit on the frame and be positioned at the gravity concentration apparatus of flotation unit below, the tailing outlet port of flotation unit communicates with the feeding mouth of gravity concentration apparatus (11).
2. screening installation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described tailing outlet below is provided with the funnel (5) that links to each other with described feeding mouth (11).
3. screening installation as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described flotation unit has flotation column cylinder (9), the inside and outside downflow weir and the flotation concentrate floss hole (6) established respectively at flotation column cylinder (9) top, described tailing outlet port is arranged on the bottom of described cylinder, the ore pulp of transfer ore pulp inlet (8) is arranged on the position at close top between described cylinder top and the bottom in described flotation cylinder, and described ore pulp inlet (8) below is provided with air diffuser (10).
4. screening installation as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that the nozzle of described air diffuser (10) is made by pottery or pillar.
5. screening installation as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that described air diffuser (10) is provided with the automatically anti-ore pulp leakage device that prevents its spray nozzle clogging and air decompression.
6. screening installation as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described gravity concentration apparatus comprises jigging chamber (12), is positioned at the following awl bucket (3) of jigging chamber (12), is arranged on the barrier film 4 between jigging chamber (12) and the awl bucket (3) and makes barrier film (4) make the transmission device that pumps.
7. screening installation as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: described awl bucket (3) is provided with the backwater supply mouth (14) that is used for to jigging chamber (12) supply backwater.
8. screening installation as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: described transmission device comprises ac motor, the cycloidal reducer that links to each other with ac motor and the toggle that is driven by decelerator.
9. screening installation as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: the profile of described flotation unit and/or gravity concentration apparatus be selected from taper, rectangle and square in a kind of.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620120771 CN2925613Y (en) | 2006-06-26 | 2006-06-26 | Apparatus for sorting granular minerals |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620120771 CN2925613Y (en) | 2006-06-26 | 2006-06-26 | Apparatus for sorting granular minerals |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2925613Y true CN2925613Y (en) | 2007-07-25 |
Family
ID=38279845
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620120771 Expired - Lifetime CN2925613Y (en) | 2006-06-26 | 2006-06-26 | Apparatus for sorting granular minerals |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2925613Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101507946B (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2012-06-06 | 太原理工大学 | Double tail-removing gravity-flotation combined sorting method and device |
| CN112934457A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-06-11 | 中国矿业大学 | Gravity-flotation integrated coal slime separation equipment and method |
-
2006
- 2006-06-26 CN CN 200620120771 patent/CN2925613Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101507946B (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2012-06-06 | 太原理工大学 | Double tail-removing gravity-flotation combined sorting method and device |
| CN112934457A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-06-11 | 中国矿业大学 | Gravity-flotation integrated coal slime separation equipment and method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102284371B (en) | Column combined reinforced high-efficiency flotation method and flotation equipment thereof | |
| CA3099499C (en) | High-ash fine coal slime separation equipment and method | |
| CN102228866B (en) | Composite grading method and equipment for grinding ore products | |
| CN102343309A (en) | Machine-column combined three-section floating equipment | |
| CN202700631U (en) | Vertical centrifugal jigging machine | |
| US3705650A (en) | Vacuum flotation device | |
| CN116213105B (en) | Gold flotation process and equipment | |
| EA011534B1 (en) | Method of floating and floatation circuit | |
| CN203725270U (en) | Jet flow flotation machine | |
| CN101947500B (en) | Separator integrated with cyclonic separation and cyclonic flotation | |
| CN2925613Y (en) | Apparatus for sorting granular minerals | |
| AU2011229683B2 (en) | Centrifugal jig | |
| CN215844095U (en) | Tailing pulp pump pond capable of achieving granularity grading and improving concentration | |
| CN203750832U (en) | Novel hydraulic classification two-section arc screen | |
| CN107537698B (en) | A device for enhancing flotation of coarse coal slime | |
| CN101293227B (en) | Ring shaped air flotation machine | |
| CN105057115A (en) | Two-section type flotation machine | |
| CN106943785B (en) | Underground water-coal dewatering system suitable for thousands of tons of mines with extremely high water content | |
| CN109834041B (en) | High-efficient mineral processing equipment of environmental protection | |
| CN206688889U (en) | Environment-friendly type tailing dry arranging device and processing system | |
| CN216678587U (en) | Efficient rotary blanket-sticking type ore dressing device | |
| EP4561754A1 (en) | Froth flotation cell | |
| CN210787725U (en) | Coarse slime sorting equipment | |
| CN2883265Y (en) | Pressuring mud/stones separation conveyer | |
| CN115400883B (en) | Test flotation column combined system and method capable of automatically adjusting height difference |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20070725 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |