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CN2867056Y - A pipeline rapid drainage plugging device - Google Patents

A pipeline rapid drainage plugging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2867056Y
CN2867056Y CN 200520011491 CN200520011491U CN2867056Y CN 2867056 Y CN2867056 Y CN 2867056Y CN 200520011491 CN200520011491 CN 200520011491 CN 200520011491 U CN200520011491 U CN 200520011491U CN 2867056 Y CN2867056 Y CN 2867056Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drainage
dry powder
short tube
welded
pipeline
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 200520011491
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈达卫
王向东
袁运栋
郭晓峰
王新生
王福江
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 200520011491 priority Critical patent/CN2867056Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2867056Y publication Critical patent/CN2867056Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a quick drainage leak stopper for stopping leakage of a fluid conveying pipeline, which is an improvement on the prior leak stopper. The improved dry powder injection valve comprises a drainage plugging mechanism, a drainage plugging head 4 and a tensioning mechanism, wherein the drainage plugging mechanism is improved in that a dry powder injection valve 7 is welded on a sealing plate 6 which is welded with an outer short pipe 3 and an inner short pipe 8 which are coaxially sleeved, and is opposite to an opening at the interlayer between the two short pipes 3 and 8, and a dry powder extinguisher 13 is matched, so that fire extinguishing dry powder is injected into the interlayer between the two short pipes 3 and 8 through the dry powder injection valve 7 when plugging operation is carried out. The utility model discloses fundamentally has solved potential unsafe hidden danger in the shutoff salvagees the operation, simple structure, and easy and simple to handle, and practical, save.

Description

一种管道快速引流堵漏器A pipeline rapid drainage plugging device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型是流体输送管道堵漏的一种快速引流堵漏器,是对現有技术的改進。涉及管道系统技术领域。The utility model is a rapid drainage leak stopper for fluid delivery pipeline plugging, which is an improvement on the prior art. It relates to the technical field of piping systems.

背景技术Background technique

流体输送管道在运行中由于种种原因难免会有泄漏,现在的堵漏技術已相当成熟,本公司于2003年9月24日和2004年10月13日先后授权的zl01231818.3、zl03244663.2带油[气]带压堵漏器就是典型的代表。它解决了在管道或其附件上有漏点时,不停输带油[气]带压实施对漏点的抢修,而且简便、安全可靠。但美中不足的是还有一点安全的隐患,就是在封堵器内外短管之间的夹层中施焊时会积存可燃的废气,当积存的废气增多时就有可能被焊接时的火花点燃,威胁安全。Fluid conveying pipelines will inevitably leak due to various reasons during operation. The current plugging technology is quite mature. The company authorized the zl01231818.3 and zl03244663.2 belts on September 24, 2003 and October 13, 2004. Oil [gas] pressure leak plugging device is a typical representative. The utility model solves the problem of rush repairing the leakage point with oil [gas] and pressure without stopping when there is a leakage point in the pipeline or its accessories, and is simple, safe and reliable. But the fly in the ointment is that there is still a little safety hazard, that is, combustible waste gas will accumulate in the interlayer between the inner and outer short tubes of the occluder when welding. When the accumulated waste gas increases, it may be ignited by the sparks during welding, threatening Safety.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是设计一种在管道封堵抢修中更安全的引流封堵器。The purpose of the utility model is to design a drainage and sealing device which is safer in pipeline sealing and repairing.

本实用新型与已有技术一样也包括引流封堵机构、引流封堵头4和拉紧机构[见图1],作为引流封堵机构的封板6向上焊有引流阀5,向下焊有双管同轴相套的外短管3和内短管8,兩短管下端制成与封堵管道相配的马鞍形,内短管8马鞍形上装有密封胶圈2,外短管3往管道1上焊接,由拉紧机构的两条手动链卡12从固连于外短管3外的两只链耳9上的孔内穿过并套在管道1上,将引流封堵机构扣在泄漏点上后定位,待外短管3在管道1上的封堵焊接完成后,关闭引流阀5,將封堵头4盖于封板6上并焊封。本实用新型的特点是在封板6上正对外短管3和内短管8之间夹层处打孔焊装一注干粉阀7,在实施封堵作业时通过注干粉阀7向外短管3和内短管8之间夹层注入灭火干粉。这里的灭火干粉是由干粉灭火器13与注干粉阀7的进口对接而注入的。干粉灭火器13可选用通常使用的各种型号干粉灭火器。The utility model, like the prior art, also includes a drainage sealing mechanism, a drainage sealing head 4 and a tensioning mechanism [see Fig. 1]. The outer short pipe 3 and the inner short pipe 8 are coaxially sleeved with two pipes. The lower ends of the two short pipes are made into a saddle shape matching the plugging pipeline. The inner short pipe 8 is equipped with a sealing rubber ring 2 on the saddle shape, and the outer short pipe 3 The pipe 1 is welded, and the two manual chain clips 12 of the tensioning mechanism are passed through the holes on the two chain ears 9 fixedly connected to the outer short pipe 3 and put on the pipe 1, and the drainage blocking mechanism is buckled. After positioning on the leakage point, after the sealing and welding of the outer short pipe 3 on the pipeline 1 is completed, close the drainage valve 5, cover the sealing head 4 on the sealing plate 6 and weld it. The utility model is characterized in that a dry powder injection valve 7 is perforated and welded at the interlayer between the outer short pipe 3 and the inner short pipe 8 on the sealing plate 6, and a dry powder injection valve 7 is used to short the pipe outward during the sealing operation. 3 and the interlayer between the inner short pipe 8 inject fire extinguishing dry powder. The dry powder for fire extinguishing here is injected by docking the inlet of the dry powder fire extinguisher 13 and the dry powder injection valve 7 . The dry powder fire extinguisher 13 can be selected various types of dry powder fire extinguishers that are commonly used.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1-种快速引流封堵器构成图Fig. 1 - a composition diagram of a rapid drainage occluder

其中1-管道            2-密封胶圈Among them 1-pipe 2-sealing rubber ring

    3-外短管          4-封堵头3-outer short pipe 4-plugging head

    5-引流阀          6-封板5-Drainage valve 6-Sealing plate

    7-注干粉阀        8-内短管7-Dry powder injection valve 8-Inner short tube

    9-链耳            10-漏点9-chain ear 10-leakage point

    11-加强板         12-手动链卡11-Reinforcement plate 12-Manual chain card

    13-灭火器13-Fire extinguisher

具体实施方式Detailed ways

实施例:以此实施例说明本实用新型的具体实施方式。本例的装置构成如图1所示,是对直径508mm管道上盗油阀漏点10实施封堵,该处压力為5MPa,盗油阀直径100mm,高300mm。所以内短管8选外径200mm、高400mm、壁厚10mm的短管,外短管3选外径400mm、高410mm、壁厚10mm的短管,两短管8、3下端制成与管道配套的马鞍形,内短管8下端马鞍形口上安装密封胶圈2,两短管8、3同轴相套后上端与直径400mm、厚10mm的封板6焊接;在封板6的中部开孔焊接引流阀5,型号为DN25PN25的球阀,在封板6正对外短管3和内短管8之間夾层处打孔焊装一注干粉阀7,其选用型号与引流阀5相同;封堵头4为碗状,碗口外径与外短管3的外径相同;在外短管3外上部对应下端馬鞍形中部的位置一边焊接一个链耳9,它由20mm厚的钢板切成100×150mm矩形板,其中部打直径10mm的孔,或在矩形板中部切成一個半圓口;再配用兩条常用的手动链卡12和常用的干粉灭火器一具。封堵作业时,先接好引流管并打开引流阀5,将封堵器扣在盗油阀漏点10上,用两条手动链卡12紧紧定位在管道1上,打开注干粉阀7,将外短管3与管道1进行焊接,同时用干粉灭火器13对着注干粉阀7的进口喷干粉,按照焊接工艺要求如需再焊加強板11進行加強板焊接,待焊接完成后停止喷干粉,关闭引流阀5和注干粉阀7,在引流封机构上焊接引流封堵头4,將兩阀密封在引流封堵机构内。采用本封堵器进行焊接时,由于向内外短管8、3之间的夹层中喷灭火干粉,焊接外短管3時在夾层中由干粉产生的阻燃气体隔断了可燃气体与明火的接触,当然也就杜絕了可燃气燃爆的可能性,因而可保证施焊过程中的绝对安全。此装置经多次试验和现场实际使用,也完全证明了这一点。Embodiment: illustrate the specific implementation of the present utility model with this embodiment. The structure of the device in this example is shown in Figure 1. It is to block the leakage point 10 of the oil stealing valve on the pipeline with a diameter of 508mm. Therefore, the inner short pipe 8 chooses a short pipe with an outer diameter of 200mm, a height of 400mm, and a wall thickness of 10mm, and the outer short pipe 3 chooses a short pipe with an outer diameter of 400mm, a height of 410mm, and a wall thickness of 10mm. Matching saddle shape, the sealing rubber ring 2 is installed on the saddle-shaped mouth of the inner short pipe 8, and the upper end of the two short pipes 8 and 3 are coaxially sleeved and welded with the sealing plate 6 with a diameter of 400 mm and a thickness of 10 mm; The hole welding drainage valve 5 is a ball valve of model DN25PN25, and a dry powder injection valve 7 is drilled and welded at the interlayer between the outer short pipe 3 and the inner short pipe 8 on the sealing plate 6, and the selected model is the same as that of the drainage valve 5; The plugging head 4 is bowl-shaped, and the outer diameter of the bowl mouth is the same as the outer diameter of the outer short pipe 3; a chain ear 9 is welded on one side of the outer upper part of the outer short pipe 3 corresponding to the saddle-shaped middle part of the lower end, which is cut into 100 by a 20mm thick steel plate. ×150mm rectangular plate, punch a hole with a diameter of 10mm in the middle, or cut a semicircular opening in the middle of the rectangular plate; and then use two commonly used manual chain clips 12 and a commonly used dry powder fire extinguisher. When plugging, first connect the drainage tube and open the drainage valve 5, buckle the plugging device on the leakage point 10 of the oil stealing valve, use two manual chain clips 12 to tightly position it on the pipeline 1, and open the dry powder injection valve 7 , weld the outer short pipe 3 and the pipeline 1, and spray dry powder at the inlet of the dry powder injection valve 7 with a dry powder fire extinguisher 13 at the same time, and weld the reinforcement plate 11 to weld the reinforcement plate according to the welding process requirements, and stop spraying after the welding is completed. Dry powder, close the drainage valve 5 and the dry powder injection valve 7, weld the drainage sealing head 4 on the drainage sealing mechanism, and seal the two valves in the drainage sealing mechanism. When using this occluder for welding, since the dry powder is sprayed into the interlayer between the inner and outer short pipes 8 and 3, the flame retardant gas produced by the dry powder in the interlayer when the outer short pipe 3 is welded cuts off the combustible gas and the open flame. Contact, of course, also eliminates the possibility of combustible gas explosion, thus ensuring absolute safety in the welding process. This device has also fully proved this point through many tests and actual use on the spot.

由上可知,本实用新型仅对现有的封堵器作了一处改动就彻底解决了封堵抢修中潜在的不安全隐患,而且结构非常简单,操作也很简便,还实用、节省。It can be seen from the above that the utility model only needs to make one modification to the existing occluder to completely solve the potential unsafe hidden danger in the occluder emergency repair, and the structure is very simple, the operation is also very convenient, and it is also practical and economical.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of pipeline quick drainage leak stopping device of conveyance conduit leak stopping, comprise the drainage plugging mechanism, drainage block head [4] and tensioning mechanism, shrouding [6] as the drainage plugging mechanism upwards is welded with drain valve [5], be welded with two-tube coaxial outer short tube [3] that is nested and interior short tube [8] downwards, the lower end becomes saddle-shaped interior short tube [8] that O-ring seal [2] is housed and outer short tube [3] is gone up welding toward pipeline [1], two manual chain cards [12] by tensioning mechanism pass and are enclosed within on the pipeline [1] in the hole on two the chain ears [9] outside the short tube [3] outside being fixed on, drainage leak stopping mechanism is buckled in location, back on the leakage point, block head [4] is placed on that shrouding [6] is gone up and welding, it is characterized in that going up over against the notes dry powder valve [7] that is welded of interlayer place punching between outer short tube [3] and the interior short tube [8] at shrouding [6].
2. a kind of pipeline quick drainage leak stopping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that annotating dry powder valve [7] collar extension butt joint powder-type fire extinguisher [13].
CN 200520011491 2005-04-06 2005-04-06 A pipeline rapid drainage plugging device Expired - Lifetime CN2867056Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520011491 CN2867056Y (en) 2005-04-06 2005-04-06 A pipeline rapid drainage plugging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520011491 CN2867056Y (en) 2005-04-06 2005-04-06 A pipeline rapid drainage plugging device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2867056Y true CN2867056Y (en) 2007-02-07

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101113663B (en) * 2007-08-28 2012-08-22 侯明 Mechanical water-shutoff construction method of mine hydrophthalmos and plugging apparatus for water-shutoff
CN103851303A (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-06-11 王连英 Quick leakage stopping device and method for oil and gas pipeline
CN104633381A (en) * 2013-11-15 2015-05-20 天津市海王星海上工程技术股份有限公司 Bandage slips blocking device applicable to leakage of pipeline
CN110238484A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-09-17 五冶集团上海有限公司 A kind of method that online gas piping snaps interface
CN113847506A (en) * 2021-12-01 2021-12-28 天津天地龙管业股份有限公司 Heating pipeline leaking stoppage device with pressure

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101113663B (en) * 2007-08-28 2012-08-22 侯明 Mechanical water-shutoff construction method of mine hydrophthalmos and plugging apparatus for water-shutoff
CN104633381A (en) * 2013-11-15 2015-05-20 天津市海王星海上工程技术股份有限公司 Bandage slips blocking device applicable to leakage of pipeline
CN103851303A (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-06-11 王连英 Quick leakage stopping device and method for oil and gas pipeline
CN110238484A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-09-17 五冶集团上海有限公司 A kind of method that online gas piping snaps interface
CN113847506A (en) * 2021-12-01 2021-12-28 天津天地龙管业股份有限公司 Heating pipeline leaking stoppage device with pressure
WO2023098525A1 (en) * 2021-12-01 2023-06-08 天津天地龙管业股份有限 Heating pipeline under-pressure plugging device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Expiration termination date: 20150406

Granted publication date: 20070207