CN2732328Y - Vertical type inner rotation gas-liquid separating device of foaming crude oil - Google Patents
Vertical type inner rotation gas-liquid separating device of foaming crude oil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2732328Y CN2732328Y CN 200420096174 CN200420096174U CN2732328Y CN 2732328 Y CN2732328 Y CN 2732328Y CN 200420096174 CN200420096174 CN 200420096174 CN 200420096174 U CN200420096174 U CN 200420096174U CN 2732328 Y CN2732328 Y CN 2732328Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- crude oil
- liquid separator
- separating device
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000005241 right ventricle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 6
- 101100293261 Mus musculus Naa15 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007701 flash-distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- RLLPVAHGXHCWKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N permethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C=C(Cl)Cl)C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 RLLPVAHGXHCWKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cyclones (AREA)
- Degasification And Air Bubble Elimination (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a vertical type inner rotation gas-liquid separating device of foaming crude oil, which comprises a vertical type gas-liquid separating device with a crude oil inlet, a gas outlet, an oil outlet and a sand outlet. The utility model is characterized in that the vertical type gas-liquid separating device is divided into an upper and a lower chambers by a partition plate, the cyclone separating device is arranged in the lower chamber, the cyclone separating device is communicated with the upper chamber through a gas duct, and the crude oil inlet is communicated with the lower chamber of the vertical type gas-liquid separating device in the tangential direction. The utility model is mainly used for the gas-liquid separation of the foaming crude oil or other liquid which is similar to crude oil media in an oilfield, the settling speed of liquid droplets in the gas is accelerated, and the gas-liquid separation efficiency is improved. The separating device has the characteristics of compact internal structure, high separation efficiency, big operating flexibility, wide application range, small occupation area, safe and reliable production operation, etc.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of gas-liquid separator that is used for the oil field.
Background technology
The gas-liquid separator of usefulness during the gas-liquid separation of foaming crude oil, contains a large amount of aerated fluids that carries drop in the free gas that flash distillation is told at present.These foam streams separate by the gravity natural subsidence will reach several minutes even tens of minutes.At present two traditional device for phase saparation be difficult to realize the to foam gas-liquid of crude oil is effectively separated, and causes in the gas band liquid serious, makes troubles for the processing processing and the utilization of natural gas, has also caused oil loss simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides the vertical inward turning gas-liquid separator of a kind of foaming crude oil, it is mainly used in the gas-liquid separation of other liquid of the gas-liquid separation of oil field foaming crude oil or similar crude oil medium, accelerate the sinking speed of drop in the gas, improve gas-liquid separation efficient.This separator has the internal structure compactness, the separative efficiency height, and operating flexibility is big, wide accommodation, characteristics such as floor space is little, and production run is safe and reliable.
The utility model is achieved in that the vertical inward turning gas-liquid separator of a kind of foaming crude oil, comprise: vertical gas-liquid separator, be provided with former oil-in, gas outlet, oil, sand outlet, described vertical gas-liquid separator is divided into upper and lower two chambers by being provided with dividing plate with vertical gas-liquid separator; Described cyclone separator is arranged on bottom chamber, and wireway is communicated with cyclone separator and upper chamber, and vertical gas-liquid separator bottom chamber is led to tangential direction in former oil-in.
Be provided with mist eliminator between the wireway outlet of described upper cavity and the gas outlet, mist eliminator connects dividing plate to device and pushes up, and upper cavity is divided into left and right two Room, and the gas outlet is arranged on the top, right ventricle.
Described bottom chamber is established conduit and is passed the left chamber of dividing plate to upper cavity.
Be cylinder on the described cyclone hydraulic separators, be the assembly of circular cone tube down, be provided with 2 cyclone air inlets in its cylinder tangential direction, circular cone tube bottom is provided with bottom tube.
Described vertical gas-liquid separator bottom and bottom one side are provided with sand outlet and oil export.
The utility model adopts vertical gas-liquid separator and cyclone separator to carry out secondary separation, accelerate the sinking speed of drop in the gas, general force of gravity sedimentation can improve tens of times, improved gas-liquid separation efficient, this separator has compact conformation, occupation of land face is less, the separative efficiency height, and operating flexibility is big, wide accommodation, advantage such as production run is safe and reliable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
The numbering explanation
1, vertical gas-liquid separator 2, former oil-in 3, cyclone separator
4, catheter 5, wireway 6, gas outlet
7, pounce on day with fog 8, dividing plate 9, cyclone air inlet
10, sand outlet 11, oil export
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
Its structure is as shown in Figure 1: the vertical inward turning gas-liquid separator of a kind of foaming crude oil, comprise: vertical gas-liquid separator 1, be provided with former oil-in 2, gas outlet 6, oil, sand outlet 11,10, described vertical gas-liquid separator 1 is divided into upper and lower two chambers by being provided with dividing plate 8 with vertical gas-liquid separator; Described cyclone separator 3 is arranged on bottom chamber, and wireway 5 is communicated with cyclone separator 3 and upper chamber, and vertical gas-liquid separator 1 bottom chamber is led to tangential direction in former oil-in 2.
Be provided with a mist eliminator 7 between wireway 5 outlets of described upper cavity and the gas outlet 6, mist eliminator 7 connects dividing plate 8 to the device top, and upper cavity is divided into left and right two Room, and gas outlet 6 is arranged on the top, right ventricle.
Described bottom chamber is established catheter 4 and is passed the left chamber of dividing plate 8 to upper cavity.
Be cylinder on the described cyclone separator 3, be the assembly of circular cone tube down, be provided with 2 movable flow device air inlets 9 in its cylinder tangential direction, circular cone tube bottom is provided with bottom tube.
Described vertical gas-liquid separator 1 bottom and bottom one side are provided with sand outlet 10 and oil export 11.
The described day with fog 7 of pouncing on adopts silk screen to catch mist filler wall.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows: foaming crude oil tangentially enters vertical gas-liquid separator 1 by former oil-in 2 and carries out first separation, the descending oil export 11 from the bottom of liquid flows out, sand is discharged from the sand outlet 10 that is positioned at the bottom, the gas that contains certain foam that flash separation goes out flows into built-in cyclone separator 3 by differential pressure from cyclone air inlet 9 and carries out secondary separation, when fluid rotates at a high speed in cyclone separator, drop that the specific ionization air tightness is big and broken foam are done rotation at a high speed along wall, foam is constantly clashed into, friction, break, coalescent and flow in the oil reservoir along the standpipe wall, and the little free gas of density flow to left chamber along cyclone separator middle part wireway 5, flow out from the gas outlet 6 that is positioned at the device top after pouncing on day with fog 7 to enter the further coarse separation in right ventricle, the drop under holding back flows into the liquid layer of vertical gas-liquid separator 1 from catheter 4; Still contain a certain amount of foam and free gas in the first separation process in the isolated liquid, they spread in liquid phase, cushion and separated, enter built-in cyclone separator 3 with the gas of full flashing, finish to remove liquid in the gas and separate.This compact equipment, separative efficiency height, the cycle of operation are long, safe and reliable, applied widely, can be suitable for onshore oil field, especially the Oil-gas Separation of the foaming crude oil in the environment of offshore oilfield and inclement condition thereof.
Claims (5)
1, the vertical inward turning gas-liquid separator of a kind of foaming crude oil, comprise: vertical gas-liquid separator (1), be provided with former oil-in (2), gas outlet (6), oil, sand outlet (11), (10), it is characterized in that: described vertical gas-liquid separator (1) is divided into upper and lower two chambers by being provided with dividing plate (8) with vertical gas-liquid separator; Described cyclone separator (3) is arranged on bottom chamber, and wireway (5) is communicated with cyclone separator (3) and upper chamber, and former oil-in (2) lead to vertical gas-liquid separator (1) bottom chamber with tangential direction.
2, the vertical inward turning gas-liquid separator of crude oil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with mist eliminator (7) between the wireway of described upper cavity (5) outlet and the gas outlet (6), mist eliminator connects dividing plate (8) to device and pushes up, upper cavity is divided into left and right two Room, and gas outlet (6) is arranged on the top, right ventricle.
3, as claim 1, the vertical inward turning gas-liquid separator of 2 described crude oil, it is characterized in that: described bottom chamber is established catheter (4) and is passed the left chamber of dividing plate (8) to upper cavity.
4, the vertical inward turning gas-liquid separator of crude oil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cyclone separator (3) is shaped as and is cylinder, be down the assembly of circular cone tube, be provided with 2 movable flow device air inlets (9) in its cylinder tangential direction, circular cone tube bottom is provided with bottom tube.
5, the vertical inward turning gas-liquid separator of crude oil as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described vertical gas-liquid separator (1) bottom and bottom one side are provided with sand outlet (10) and oil export (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420096174 CN2732328Y (en) | 2004-09-28 | 2004-09-28 | Vertical type inner rotation gas-liquid separating device of foaming crude oil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420096174 CN2732328Y (en) | 2004-09-28 | 2004-09-28 | Vertical type inner rotation gas-liquid separating device of foaming crude oil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2732328Y true CN2732328Y (en) | 2005-10-12 |
Family
ID=35068175
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420096174 Expired - Lifetime CN2732328Y (en) | 2004-09-28 | 2004-09-28 | Vertical type inner rotation gas-liquid separating device of foaming crude oil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2732328Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103052431A (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2013-04-17 | 澳大利亚钻探平台建设控股私人有限公司 | Separator assembly |
| CN107557058A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2018-01-09 | 华东理工大学 | A kind of compact combination flashes crude oil deaeration method and apparatus |
| CN119878104A (en) * | 2023-10-25 | 2025-04-25 | 中国石油工程建设有限公司 | Gas-liquid sand separation defoaming metering device |
-
2004
- 2004-09-28 CN CN 200420096174 patent/CN2732328Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103052431A (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2013-04-17 | 澳大利亚钻探平台建设控股私人有限公司 | Separator assembly |
| CN103052431B (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2016-06-22 | 澳大利亚钻探平台建设控股私人有限公司 | Separator assembly |
| CN107557058A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2018-01-09 | 华东理工大学 | A kind of compact combination flashes crude oil deaeration method and apparatus |
| CN119878104A (en) * | 2023-10-25 | 2025-04-25 | 中国石油工程建设有限公司 | Gas-liquid sand separation defoaming metering device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 100120, room 9, building 39, No. 403 middle third ring road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee after: China Oil HBP Science & Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100008 No. 39 middle third ring road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee before: Huayou Huibopu Science and Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Expiration termination date: 20140928 Granted publication date: 20051012 |