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CN2730091Y - Fertilizing apparatus - Google Patents

Fertilizing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2730091Y
CN2730091Y CN200420084779.1U CN200420084779U CN2730091Y CN 2730091 Y CN2730091 Y CN 2730091Y CN 200420084779 U CN200420084779 U CN 200420084779U CN 2730091 Y CN2730091 Y CN 2730091Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hopper
ratchet
disk
ring
hinged
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN200420084779.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯国禄
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN200420084779.1U priority Critical patent/CN2730091Y/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fertilizing apparatus, which comprises a hopper that is provided with an inlet and an outlet, a harness and a T-shaped shaft which is penetrated the via hole arranged at the lower part of the hopper; a rotating wheel is fixed on the T-shaped shaft, and the circumferential direction of the exterior of the rotating wheel is evenly provided with 6 vanes; the width of the outlet of the hopper is equal with the distance between the outside ends of two contiguous vanes; two pawls are provided along the outer surface of the circular disc that is connected with the outside end of the T-shaped shaft; the outer surface of one end of the circular disc is provided with a check ring; a ratchet wheel is sheathed at the outside of the circular disc, and the gear teeth of the ratchet wheel are matched with the pawls; both sides of the ratchet wheel are respectively provided with a ring-shaped concave flange; a cover body is screwed with the circular disc; a plurality of balls are respectively arranged between the check ring of the circular disc and the ring-shaped concave flange arranged at one side of the ratchet wheel and between the cover body and the ring-shaped concave flange arranged at the other side of the ratchet wheel; a connecting rod is hinged at the lateral wall of the ratchet wheel, and the upper end of the connecting rod is hinged with a compression rod; the middle part of compression rod is hinged on the side wall of the hopper; the utility model also comprises two stoppers. The fertilizing apparatus of the utility model has the advantages of easy use and sanitation.

Description

一种施肥器a fertilizer applicator

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种施肥器。The utility model relates to a fertilizer.

背景技术Background technique

目前,农民在给农作物施肥时,如在给玉米、树苗或花等施肥时,为了施肥位置准确,施肥者往往是弯着腰,一只手提个装肥料的桶,另一只手来抓取肥料给农作物施肥。这种施肥方式存在以下缺点:1、施肥者总是弯着腰施肥,容易疲劳。2、施肥者用手提着水桶,容易导致胳膊酸痛;3、施肥者用手直接抓取肥料,很不卫生。本创作人积极努力研究,潜心研发,终于发明出确具实用功效与产业利用价值之本实用新型。At present, when farmers fertilize crops, such as corn, saplings or flowers, in order to accurately position the fertilizer, the fertilizer often bends over, holds a bucket of fertilizer with one hand, and grabs it with the other hand. Fertilizers fertilize crops. This method of fertilization has the following disadvantages: 1. The fertilizer always bends over to fertilize, and is prone to fatigue. 2. The fertilizer carries the bucket with his hands, which easily causes sore arms; 3. The fertilizer directly grabs the fertilizer with his hands, which is very unhygienic. The creator of the invention actively researches and develops with great concentration, and finally invents the utility model that does have practical effects and industrial utilization value.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是提供一种使用方便、卫生的施肥器。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a convenient and hygienic fertilizer applicator.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取以下设计方案:一种施肥器,其特征在于:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following design scheme: a fertilizer applicator, characterized in that:

它包括:it includes:

一料斗,所述料斗上方具有一进口,所述料斗下方具有一出口,所述料斗下部相对的两面分别设有一通孔,所述料斗上部侧壁设有两长孔;A hopper, the top of the hopper has an inlet, the bottom of the hopper has an outlet, the opposite sides of the lower part of the hopper are respectively provided with a through hole, and the upper side wall of the hopper is provided with two long holes;

一固定在所述料斗侧壁上的背带;a strap secured to the side wall of the hopper;

一穿设于所述料斗下部通孔处的T形轴,所述T形轴上固定有一转轮,所述转轮外部周向均匀设有6个叶片;所述料斗出口的宽度与相邻两所述叶片外端之间的距离相等;A T-shaped shaft pierced at the through hole at the lower part of the hopper, a runner is fixed on the T-shaped shaft, and 6 blades are evenly arranged on the outer circumference of the runner; the width of the outlet of the hopper is the same as that of the adjacent The distance between the outer ends of the two blades is equal;

一通过螺纹连接在所述T形轴外端的圆盘,沿所述圆盘外表面上均匀设有两棘爪,所述圆盘一端外表面设有一挡圈,所述圆盘另一端外表面设有外螺纹;A disc connected to the outer end of the T-shaped shaft by threads, two pawls are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the disc, a retaining ring is provided on the outer surface of one end of the disc, and a retaining ring is arranged on the outer surface of the other end of the disc. is provided with external threads;

一套设于所述圆盘外的棘轮,所述棘轮轮齿与所述棘爪相配合,所述棘轮两侧分别设有一环形凹缘;A set of ratchet wheels arranged outside the disc, the teeth of the ratchet wheels are matched with the pawls, and two sides of the ratchet wheels are respectively provided with an annular concave edge;

一与所述圆盘相螺接的盖体;所述圆盘的挡圈与所述棘轮一侧环形凹缘之间以及所述盖体与所述棘轮另一侧环形凹缘之间分别设有若干滚珠;A cover body screwed to the disc; between the retaining ring of the disc and the annular concave edge on one side of the ratchet, and between the cover body and the annular concave edge on the other side of the ratchet, respectively have a number of balls;

一铰接于所述棘轮外侧壁的连杆,所述连杆上端铰接有一压杆,所述压杆的中部铰接在所述料斗侧壁上;A connecting rod hinged on the outer side wall of the ratchet, the upper end of the connecting rod is hinged with a pressing rod, and the middle part of the pressing rod is hinged on the side wall of the hopper;

两个固定在所述料斗长孔处的用于限定所述压杆转动角度的限位块。Two limit blocks fixed at the long hole of the hopper for limiting the rotation angle of the pressing rod.

本实用新型的优点是:本实用新型由于采用以上设计方案,使用前,调整好上、下限位块的位置,使压杆在从上限位块位置转动到下限位块位置时,棘轮带动圆盘转动60度,相应地转轮也正好转动60度,而压杆在从下限位块位置转动到上限位块位置的过程中,棘轮相对于圆盘转动,而圆盘和转轮是静止不动的。使用时,在料斗内装上肥料,这时转轮上部叶片与叶片之间的空隙处将充满肥料,通过背带将料斗背在肩上,使料斗的出口对准需施肥的位置,用手转动压杆,当压杆从上限位块处转动到下限位块处时,转轮转动60度,而当相邻两叶片夹带着肥料转到料斗出口下方时,其中的肥料则可落入需施肥的地方,施肥位置准确,给一个地方施完肥后,再将料斗出口对准下一需施肥的位置,再操作压杆进行施肥,如此则可实现点间隙地施肥。由此可见,通过本实用新型施肥器施肥,不用用手直接抓取肥料,比较卫生;而且将施肥器背在肩上而不用弯腰施肥,使用方便且施肥者不容易疲劳。The utility model has the advantages that: because the utility model adopts the above design scheme, before use, the positions of the upper and lower limit blocks are adjusted, so that when the pressing rod rotates from the position of the upper limit block to the position of the lower limit block, the ratchet drives the disc Rotate 60 degrees, correspondingly the wheel also rotates exactly 60 degrees, and the ratchet rotates relative to the disc while the pressure lever rotates from the position of the lower limit block to the position of the upper limit block, while the disc and the wheel are stationary of. When in use, put fertilizer in the hopper, and then the space between the blades on the upper part of the runner will be filled with fertilizer, and carry the hopper on the shoulder through the strap, so that the outlet of the hopper is aligned with the position to be fertilized, and the pressure is turned by hand. When the pressure rod rotates from the upper limit block to the lower limit block, the runner rotates 60 degrees, and when the adjacent two blades carry the fertilizer to the bottom of the hopper outlet, the fertilizer in it can fall into the fertilization area. The position of fertilization is accurate. After fertilizing a place, point the outlet of the hopper to the next position to be fertilized, and then operate the pressure lever to fertilize. In this way, fertilization at intervals can be realized. It can be seen that fertilization by the fertilizer applicator of the utility model does not directly grasp the fertilizer by hand, which is more hygienic; and the fertilizer applicator is carried on the shoulder without bending over to fertilize, which is convenient to use and the fertilizer is not easy to fatigue.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model

图2为图1的左视示意图Figure 2 is a schematic left view of Figure 1

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1、图2所示,本实用新型一种施肥器,其特征在于:它包括:As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of fertilizer applicator of the present utility model is characterized in that: it comprises:

一料斗1,料斗1上方具有一进口2,料斗1下方具有一出口3,料斗1下部相对的两面分别设有一通孔,料斗1上部侧壁设有两长孔;A hopper 1, with an inlet 2 above the hopper 1, an outlet 3 below the hopper 1, a through hole is provided on the opposite sides of the lower part of the hopper 1, and two long holes are provided on the side wall of the upper part of the hopper 1;

一固定在料斗1侧壁上的背带4;A strap 4 fixed on the side wall of the hopper 1;

一穿设于料斗1下部通孔处的T形轴5,T形轴5上通过螺钉或键固定有一转轮6,转轮6外部周向均匀设有6个叶片7;料斗出口3的宽度L与相邻两叶片7外端之间的距离相等;A T-shaped shaft 5 that is installed in the through hole at the lower part of the hopper 1. A runner 6 is fixed on the T-shaped shaft 5 by screws or keys. The outer circumference of the runner 6 is evenly provided with 6 blades 7; the width of the outlet 3 of the hopper is L is equal to the distance between the outer ends of two adjacent blades 7;

一通过螺纹连接在T形轴5外端的圆盘8,沿圆盘8外表面上均匀设有两棘爪9,圆盘8一端外表面设有一挡圈10,圆盘8另一端外表面设有外螺纹;A disc 8 that is threadedly connected to the outer end of the T-shape shaft 5 is evenly provided with two pawls 9 along the outer surface of the disc 8, a retaining ring 10 is provided on the outer surface of one end of the disc 8, and a retaining ring 10 is provided on the outer surface of the other end of the disc 8. with external thread;

一套设于圆盘8外的棘轮11,棘轮11轮齿与棘爪9相配合,棘轮11两侧分别设有一环形凹缘12;A set of ratchet wheels 11 arranged outside the disk 8, the teeth of the ratchet wheels 11 cooperate with the pawls 9, and the two sides of the ratchet wheels 11 are respectively provided with an annular concave edge 12;

一与圆盘8相螺接的盖体13;圆盘8的挡圈10与棘轮11一侧环形凹缘12之间以及盖体13与棘轮11另一侧环形凹缘12之间分别设有若干滚珠14;A cover body 13 screwed to the disk 8; between the retaining ring 10 of the disk 8 and the annular concave edge 12 on one side of the ratchet wheel 11, and between the cover body 13 and the annular concave edge 12 on the other side of the ratchet wheel 11, a a number of balls 14;

一铰接于棘轮11外侧壁的连杆15,连杆15上端铰接有一压杆16,压杆16的中部铰接在料斗1侧壁上;A connecting rod 15 hinged to the outer sidewall of the ratchet 11, the upper end of the connecting rod 15 is hinged to a pressing rod 16, and the middle part of the pressing rod 16 is hinged on the side wall of the hopper 1;

固定在料斗1长孔处的用于限定压杆16转动角度的上、下限位块17、18,上、下限位块17、18采用固定在料斗1长孔处的螺栓螺母,并可通过移动螺栓螺母在长孔处的位置来调节上、下限位块17、18的位置。The upper and lower limit blocks 17, 18 fixed at the long hole of the hopper 1 for limiting the rotation angle of the pressure rod 16, the upper and lower limit blocks 17, 18 adopt bolts and nuts fixed at the long hole of the hopper 1, and can be moved by The positions of the bolts and nuts at the elongated holes are used to adjust the positions of the upper and lower limit blocks 17,18.

以上所述,仅为用来解释本实用新型之较佳实施例,并非企图据以对本实用新型做任何形式上的限制,所以凡是在本实用新型之创作精神下,所作的任何修饰或变更,皆仍应属于本实用新型意图保护之范围。The above description is only used to explain the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model in any form. Therefore, any modifications or changes made under the creative spirit of the utility model, All should still belong to the scope that the utility model intends to protect.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of fertilizer applicator, it is characterized in that: it comprises:
One hopper, described hopper top has an import, and described hopper below has an outlet, and relative two sides, described hopper bottom is respectively equipped with a through hole, and described hopper upper portion side wall is provided with two slotted holes;
One is fixed on the braces on the described hopper side wall;
One is arranged in the T oblique crank Z at described hopper lower through-hole place, is fixed with a runner on the described T oblique crank Z, and described runner exterior circumferential evenly is provided with 6 blades; The width of described hopper outlet equates with distance between the adjacent two described blade outer ends;
One by being threaded in the disk of described T oblique crank Z outer end, and along evenly being provided with two ratchets on the described disk outer surface, described disk one end outer surface is provided with a back-up ring, and described disk other end outer surface is provided with external screw thread;
One is sheathed on the outer ratchet of described disk, and the described ratchet gear teeth match with described ratchet, and described ratchet both sides are respectively equipped with an annular recessed edge;
One with the lid of described disk bolt; Be respectively equipped with plurality of balls between the back-up ring of described disk and the recessed edge of described ratchet one side ring shape and between described lid and the recessed edge of described ratchet opposite side annular;
One is articulated in the connecting rod of described ratchet lateral wall, and described small end is hinged with a depression bar, and the middle part of described depression bar is hinged on the described hopper side wall;
Two limited blocks that are used to limit described depression bar rotational angle that are fixed on described hopper slotted hole place.
CN200420084779.1U 2004-08-09 2004-08-09 Fertilizing apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN2730091Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200420084779.1U CN2730091Y (en) 2004-08-09 2004-08-09 Fertilizing apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200420084779.1U CN2730091Y (en) 2004-08-09 2004-08-09 Fertilizing apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2730091Y true CN2730091Y (en) 2005-10-05

Family

ID=35050442

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200420084779.1U Expired - Fee Related CN2730091Y (en) 2004-08-09 2004-08-09 Fertilizing apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2730091Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110022669A (en) * 2016-11-23 2019-07-16 富世华股份有限公司 Hand-held device for spreading materials

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110022669A (en) * 2016-11-23 2019-07-16 富世华股份有限公司 Hand-held device for spreading materials

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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