CN2776088Y - Electronic air conditioning clothes - Google Patents
Electronic air conditioning clothes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2776088Y CN2776088Y CN 200520102046 CN200520102046U CN2776088Y CN 2776088 Y CN2776088 Y CN 2776088Y CN 200520102046 CN200520102046 CN 200520102046 CN 200520102046 U CN200520102046 U CN 200520102046U CN 2776088 Y CN2776088 Y CN 2776088Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat transfer
- transfer liquids
- clothes
- heat
- heating elements
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002510 pyrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000191 radiation effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides electronic air conditioning clothes. The utility model comprises a clothes body. A temperature adjustment system which comprises semiconductor refrigerating and heating elements is arranged on the clothes body, wherein the temperature adjustment system is composed of a refrigerating heating device of heat transferring liquid (1), a heat exchanging device (4), an advancing device of the heat transferring liquid (3), and a power supply control device (2). The electronic air conditioning clothes provided by the utility model use few semiconductor refrigerating and heating elements and utilize the circulation of the heat transferring liquid to carry out the heat exchange between coldness or heat produced by the semiconductor refrigerating and heating elements and a human body. The manufacturing cost which is required is low, and the energy consumption is little. Pipe lines used by the heat exchange are uniformly arranged in the clothes, which leads the heat exchange function of the human body to be uniform, and that is to say, the temperature sensed by the human body is uniform. Simultaneously, the heat radiation surfaces of heat radiation members of the semiconductor refrigerating and heating elements are exposed outside the clothes body, the heat radiation effect is improved, and that is to say, the work effect of the semiconductor refrigerating and heating elements is improved.
Description
Technical field the utility model relates to a kind of electronics air-conditioning clothes, belongs to a kind of daily necessities.
Background technology when people when severe winter or heat are carried out field work, when people must wear high-performance apparel when adapting to life and work, have the clothes that can regulate human body temperature be yearn for.The heat (neither endothermic nor exothermic) that in utilizing chemical substance dissolving, course of reaction, is produced and required chemical substance is packaged in " the chemical air-conditioning clothes " made again in the bag in clothes, Chinese patent 99222649.X has proposed a kind of " electronics air-conditioning clothes ", it is that nexine that evenly is arranged into by composite bed lining, middle one deck heat-preservation cotton, semiconductor cold-hot spare and the inside material that is attached on the nexine constitute, at the built-in high-energy battery of the bottom side portion of clothes, and be provided with temperature regulating switch and the cooling-heating change-over switch that to adjust the high and low temperature degree.Wherein used semiconductor cold-hot spare, it is conductor refrigeration pyrogenicity element, be according to " N, P-type semiconductor material link with sheet metal; when electric current by the N-type semiconductor material when the P-type semiconductor material; electric field makes electronics in the N-type semiconductor material and the hole reverse flow in the P-type semiconductor material; institute's energy requirement is from the heat energy of lattice; so just need absorb heat on sheet metal; and in other end heat release, thereby produces the temperature difference between the sheet metal and the other end " this theoretical and electronic component that make.It becomes square formation by many N types alternately with the P-type semiconductor material, with sheet metal these N types and P-type semiconductor material are individually linked from two ends again, the two sides folds with two potsherds and forms, the sense of current is by the refrigeration to the sheet metal of P-type semiconductor material of N-type semiconductor material, and the sense of current is by P-type semiconductor material pyrogenicity to the sheet metal of N-type semiconductor material.When the switch current direction, just can produce the effect of refrigeration and pyrogenicity respectively with one side.Aforesaid this electronics air-conditioning clothes have used a large amount of semiconductor cold-hot spares, and cost is very high, this structure also makes non-uniform temperature, the also bad solution of the heat dissipation problem of conductor refrigeration pyrogenicity element.
Summary of the invention is at above-mentioned deficiency, and technical problem to be solved in the utility model is exactly that the electronics air-conditioning clothes that a kind of temperature everywhere is uniform, the good heat radiating structure is arranged are provided under the situation of using a spot of conductor refrigeration pyrogenicity element.
The electronics air-conditioning clothes that the utility model provides, the clothes body is arranged, the humidity control system that has comprised conductor refrigeration pyrogenicity element is installed on the clothes body, and this humidity control system is made of the propulsion plant and the power control of the cooling and heating device of heat transfer liquids, heat-exchange device, heat transfer liquids.Wherein the cooling and heating device of heat transfer liquids has conductor refrigeration pyrogenicity element, and the one side of conductor refrigeration pyrogenicity element is glued with the heat transfer liquids box, and another side has radiating piece, and the radiating surface of radiating piece is exposed to clothes, and this is external.Heat-exchange device is to be dispersed evenly to the intrinsic heat transfer liquids pipeline of clothes.The propulsion plant of heat transfer liquids be one by motor-driven heat transfer liquids pump.Heat transfer liquids box, heat transfer liquids pipeline and heat transfer liquids pump connect into the heat transfer liquids circulatory system of electronics air-conditioning clothes.
The electronics air-conditioning clothes that the utility model provides, the radiating piece in the cooling and heating device of said heat transfer liquids is fin or radiator fan.
The electronics air-conditioning clothes that the utility model provides, the heat transfer liquids pipeline in the said heat-exchange device is the stainless steel capillary of caliber between the 0.5-1.5 millimeter.Under the situation of the heat transfer liquids of as much, capillary has bigger heat transfer area, and the capillary softness, and making to be arranged in does not influence dress in the clothes.
The electronics air-conditioning clothes that the utility model provides, said heat transfer liquids pump is a gear pump.Gear pump has the characteristics of low discharge, big lift, can overcome bigger resistance and carry liquid, and can be made into flat little shape, is suitable as the heat transfer liquids delivery pump in the electronics air-conditioning clothes.
The electronics air-conditioning clothes that the utility model provides also have a waistband on the said clothes body, the cooling and heating device of said heat transfer liquids, the propulsion plant of heat transfer liquids and power control all are placed on the waistband.The parts that weight is bigger are placed on the waistband, make load make clothes dress back neat not on clothes.
The electronics air-conditioning clothes that the utility model provides, in the cooling and heating device of heat transfer liquids, utilize conductor refrigeration to cause element with cooling of the heat transfer liquids in the heat transfer liquids box or heating, utilizing the propulsion plant of heat transfer liquids to promote heat transfer liquids again circulates being dispersed evenly between intrinsic heat transfer liquids pipeline of clothes and the heat transfer liquids box, make heat transfer liquids that be cooled or heated in heat-exchange device, absorb the heat of human body or with the heat transferred human body, thereby reach the effect of regulating human body temperature, the people being experienced wear " air-conditioning " by pipeline.Electronics air-conditioning that the utility model provides clothes cause element, utilize the heat transfer liquids circulation that conductor refrigeration is caused cold or the hot and human body that element produced to do heat exchange with less conductor refrigeration, and required cost of manufacture is low, and institute's consuming electric power is also less.And the pipeline used of heat exchange is evenly arranged in the clothes, makes the heat exchange action of human body even, and promptly the temperature felt of human body is even.Simultaneously, the radiating surface that conductor refrigeration causes the radiating piece of element is exposed to clothes, and this is external, has improved radiating effect and has also promptly improved the work effect that conductor refrigeration causes element.
Description of drawings Fig. 1 is the system schematic of humidity control system in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the heat transfer structure schematic diagram of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 3 sheds structure chart behind the lid for the parts that propulsion plant made up of the cooling and heating device of heat transfer liquids among Fig. 2, heat transfer liquids;
Fig. 4 is that A among Fig. 3---A is to cut-away view;
Fig. 5 is the heat transfer structure schematic diagram of another embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the heat transfer structure schematic diagram of the another embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the utility model heat transfer structure schematic diagram of an embodiment again.
The electronics air-conditioning clothes that the specific embodiment 1, the utility model provide have the clothes body, on the clothes body humidity control system have been installed.This humidity control system structure is that propulsion plant 3 and the power control 2 by the cooling and heating device 1 of heat transfer liquids, heat-exchange device 4, heat transfer liquids constitutes as shown in Figure 1.The cooling and heating device 1 of heat transfer liquids has conductor refrigeration pyrogenicity element, and the one side of conductor refrigeration pyrogenicity element is glued with the heat transfer liquids box, and another side has radiating piece.Heat-exchange device 4 is to intersperse among the intrinsic heat transfer liquids pipeline of clothes, and the two ends of these pipelines are connected on two collector devices.The propulsion plant 3 of heat transfer liquids be one by motor-driven heat transfer liquids pump.Power control 2 comprises power circuit and control circuit.The collector device of the outlet of heat transfer liquids box, heat transfer liquids pipeline and heat transfer liquids pump connect and compose the heat transfer liquids circulatory system of electronics air-conditioning clothes more successively with pipe to the import of heat transfer liquids box.Conductor refrigeration pyrogenicity element, motor, power circuit and control circuit have constituted the Circuits System of electronics air-conditioning clothes.Said radiating piece is a finned heatsink, and fin is exposed to clothes, and this is external.
2, as above example of the electronics air-conditioning clothes that provide of present embodiment, wherein radiating piece is a radiator fan.
3, shown in Fig. 2,3,4, the electronics air-conditioning clothes that present embodiment provides, wherein the formation of humidity control system is: the cooling and heating device 11 of heat transfer liquids and the propulsion plant 31 of heat transfer liquids unite two into one, wherein heat transfer liquids pump case and heat transfer liquids box be that the housing seat 7 cast with the aluminium alloy one and positive case lid are 9 that formed, there is passage inside, heat transfer liquids pump end and heat transfer liquids box end respectively have the housing of an interface on it.Heat-exchange device 41 is for being the tube bundle of 0.5 millimeter stainless steel capillary composition with 20 isometric calibers, and two terminals of tube bundle connect two interfaces on the housing respectively.The heat transfer liquids pump adopts gear pump, and the rotating shaft of the driving gear in the gear-like pump leaf 8 links to each other with the rotor of the square flat motor 10 at a back that is installed in pump.Housing seat 7 is connected with division board 6 in heat transfer liquids box cavity 5 parts, does not do short circuit in order to intercept heat transfer liquids.Conductor refrigeration pyrogenicity element 15 usefulness heat-conducting silicone greases are bonded in housing seat 7 at the heat transfer liquids box part back side, outside conductor refrigeration pyrogenicity element 15 again with radiating fin 16 of heat-conducting silicone grease bonding.Housing except that with a part that conductor refrigeration pyrogenicity element 15 is connected coat with insulation material.The installation relation of this humidity control system and clothes body is: housing outwards is fixed on clothes with radiating fin, and this is external, tube bundle divides left and right to be arranged on the thoracic dorsal and sleeve part of this inner body surface of clothes by uniform principle, the part pipe is walked curve during layout, the tube bundle terminal passes the clothes body and is connected on the interface on the housing, power control also is fixed on outside the clothes outer body, and its upper conductor is connected on motor and the conductor refrigeration pyrogenicity element in the mode of sewing secretly.Power control comprises power switch, temperature regulation switch, mode of operation change-over switch.
4, as above example of the electronics air-conditioning clothes that provide of present embodiment, wherein tube bundle is to be that 1.5 stainless steel capillary is formed with diameter.
5, the electronics air-conditioning clothes that provide of present embodiment are sewed with a waistband on said clothes body, and the sub-assembly of conductor refrigeration pyrogenicity element and heat transfer liquids box, heat transfer liquids pump, power control all are placed on the waistband.
6, the electronics air-conditioning clothes that provide of present embodiment have a battery case and supply hub and both change-over switch in parallel with it in the power control, can select to use battery or external power supply.
7, as shown in Figure 5, the cooling and heating device 12 of heat transfer liquids and the propulsion plant 32 of heat transfer liquids unite two into one, and heat-exchange device 42 is that two tubule branch left and right sides both wings are arranged on the thoracic dorsal part of this inner body surface of clothes tortuously.The tubule two ends are inserted heat transfer liquids box and heat transfer liquids pump respectively.
8, as shown in Figure 6, the cooling and heating device 13 of heat transfer liquids and the propulsion plant 33 of heat transfer liquids unite two into one, heat-exchange device 43 is two groups of capillary tube bundles, each inserts heat transfer liquids box and heat transfer liquids pump after being connected on tubule earlier again the terminal of every group of tube bundle, and two groups of capillaries still branch left and right sides both wings are arranged on this inner body surface of clothes.
9, as shown in Figure 7, the cooling and heating device 14 of heat transfer liquids and the propulsion plant 34 of heat transfer liquids are separately positioned on the left and right sides flap of clothes body, heat-exchange device 44 is two groups of capillary tube bundles, two terminals of every group of tube bundle connect the import and the outlet of heat transfer liquids box and heat transfer liquids pump respectively, constitute one group of tube bundle another group tube bundle to the propulsion plant 34 of heat transfer liquids to heat-exchange device 44 from the cooling and heating device 14 of heat transfer liquids to heat-exchange device 44 again to the heat transfer liquids circulatory system of the cooling and heating device 14 of heat transfer liquids.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of electronics air-conditioning clothes, the clothes body is arranged, the humidity control system that has comprised conductor refrigeration pyrogenicity element is installed on the clothes body, it is characterized in that this humidity control system is made of the propulsion plant [3] and the power control [2] of the cooling and heating device [1] of heat transfer liquids, heat-exchange device [4], heat transfer liquids; Wherein: the cooling and heating device of heat transfer liquids has conductor refrigeration pyrogenicity element, and the one side of conductor refrigeration pyrogenicity element is glued with the heat transfer liquids box, and another side has radiating piece, and the radiating surface of radiating piece is exposed to clothes, and this is external;
Heat-exchange device is to be dispersed evenly to the intrinsic heat transfer liquids pipeline of clothes;
The propulsion plant of heat transfer liquids be one by motor-driven heat transfer liquids pump;
Heat transfer liquids box, heat transfer liquids pipeline and heat transfer liquids pump are connected into the heat transfer liquids circulatory system of electronics air-conditioning clothes by pipeline.
2, electronics air-conditioning as claimed in claim 1 clothes is characterized in that the radiating piece in the cooling and heating device of said heat transfer liquids is fin or radiator fan.
3, electronics air-conditioning clothes as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the heat transfer liquids pipeline in the said heat-exchange device is the stainless steel capillary of caliber between the 0.5-1.5 millimeter.
4, electronics air-conditioning clothes as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said heat transfer liquids pump is a gear pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520102046 CN2776088Y (en) | 2005-05-02 | 2005-05-02 | Electronic air conditioning clothes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520102046 CN2776088Y (en) | 2005-05-02 | 2005-05-02 | Electronic air conditioning clothes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2776088Y true CN2776088Y (en) | 2006-05-03 |
Family
ID=36743476
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520102046 Expired - Fee Related CN2776088Y (en) | 2005-05-02 | 2005-05-02 | Electronic air conditioning clothes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2776088Y (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103932423A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-07-23 | 长兴志恒服装辅料有限公司 | Sports suit capable of fast dissipating heat |
| CN105167241A (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-12-23 | 山东大学 | Personal cooling system |
| CN106510041A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-03-22 | 深圳沃海森科技有限公司 | Four-constant (constant temperature, constant humidity, constant purification and constant oxygen) air-conditioning clothing capable of relieving external high temperature |
| CN107183807A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-22 | 山东师范大学 | Outdoor temperature-adjusting clothes based on semiconductor refrigerating |
| CN107668803A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2018-02-09 | 余晓 | A kind of body air conditioner |
| TWI685308B (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2020-02-21 | 財團法人紡織產業綜合研究所 | Cooling garment system |
| TWI693035B (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2020-05-11 | 財團法人紡織產業綜合研究所 | Cooling garment system |
| US12351977B2 (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2025-07-08 | Ember Technologies, Inc. | Actively heated or cooled garments or footwear |
-
2005
- 2005-05-02 CN CN 200520102046 patent/CN2776088Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103932423A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-07-23 | 长兴志恒服装辅料有限公司 | Sports suit capable of fast dissipating heat |
| CN105167241A (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-12-23 | 山东大学 | Personal cooling system |
| CN105167241B (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2017-01-04 | 山东大学 | A kind of personal cooling system |
| CN107668803A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2018-02-09 | 余晓 | A kind of body air conditioner |
| CN106510041A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-03-22 | 深圳沃海森科技有限公司 | Four-constant (constant temperature, constant humidity, constant purification and constant oxygen) air-conditioning clothing capable of relieving external high temperature |
| CN107183807A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-22 | 山东师范大学 | Outdoor temperature-adjusting clothes based on semiconductor refrigerating |
| TWI685308B (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2020-02-21 | 財團法人紡織產業綜合研究所 | Cooling garment system |
| TWI693035B (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2020-05-11 | 財團法人紡織產業綜合研究所 | Cooling garment system |
| CN111345526A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2020-06-30 | 财团法人纺织产业综合研究所 | Cooling Apparel System |
| CN111345526B (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2022-03-08 | 财团法人纺织产业综合研究所 | Cooling dress system |
| US12351977B2 (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2025-07-08 | Ember Technologies, Inc. | Actively heated or cooled garments or footwear |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |