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CN2667255Y - Mixed water regulating valve for solar water heater - Google Patents

Mixed water regulating valve for solar water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2667255Y
CN2667255Y CN200320109779.8U CN200320109779U CN2667255Y CN 2667255 Y CN2667255 Y CN 2667255Y CN 200320109779 U CN200320109779 U CN 200320109779U CN 2667255 Y CN2667255 Y CN 2667255Y
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valve
water
valve plate
regulating valve
solar water
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王树众
昝元峰
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Xian Jiaotong University
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Xian Jiaotong University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种用于太阳能热水器的混水调节阀,包括一调节阀,其特点是,对调节阀中阀芯的动阀片、静阀片以及与之相关的阀芯壳体、支架和阀座的结构进行改进,即静阀片上有两个对称的开孔和一个圆形开孔,动阀片上有一个凹槽并与静阀片上的开孔相配合,动阀片、静阀片均采用Al2O395%的陶瓷材料;支架的圆周上有两个挡块,阀芯壳体上有一个挡块,阀芯壳体和支架相配合就能保证动阀片的最大旋转角度,调节阀的阀座上有冷水管接口A,太阳能热水器管接口B,淋浴器喷头管接口C。本实用新型的太阳能热水器的混水调节阀,制作同现有的调节阀,不需要增加成本,且功能齐全、调节方便、操作简单、调节效果好、外形美观。

Figure 200320109779

The utility model discloses a water-mixing regulating valve used for solar water heaters, which comprises a regulating valve, and is characterized in that it controls the moving valve plate, the static valve plate of the valve core in the regulating valve and the related valve core housing, The structure of the bracket and the valve seat is improved, that is, there are two symmetrical openings and a circular opening on the static valve plate, and there is a groove on the moving valve plate that matches the opening on the static valve plate. The valve slices are all made of Al 2 O 3 95% ceramic material; there are two stoppers on the circumference of the bracket, and one stopper on the valve core housing, and the cooperation between the valve core housing and the bracket can ensure the maximum Angle of rotation, cold water pipe connection A, solar water heater pipe connection B, and shower nozzle pipe connection C are arranged on the valve seat of the regulating valve. The mixing water regulating valve of the solar water heater of the utility model is made the same as the existing regulating valve, does not need to increase cost, and has complete functions, convenient adjustment, simple operation, good regulating effect and beautiful appearance.

Figure 200320109779

Description

用于太阳能热水器的混水调节阀Mixing water regulating valve for solar water heater

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种阀门,特别涉及一种用于太阳能热水器的混水调节阀。The utility model relates to a valve, in particular to a water mixing regulating valve used for a solar water heater.

背景技术Background technique

对太阳能热水器的给水、混水的调节控制现采用的方式主要有:电控式和机械式两种。电控式是采用电磁阀,即通过电压正负端的换向而实现阀门的通、断,有外接电池和直接接市电的两种供电方式;机械式则是利用一个或多个调节阀组合起来进行控制和调节,以手动为主。There are mainly two ways to adjust and control the water supply and mixed water of solar water heaters: electric control type and mechanical type. The electric control type uses a solenoid valve, that is, the valve is turned on and off through the reversing of the positive and negative terminals of the voltage, and there are two power supply modes: an external battery and a direct connection to the mains; the mechanical type uses a combination of one or more regulating valves. Get up to control and adjust, mainly manually.

为了让太阳能热水器能够更好地推广和普及,充分利用太阳能。有必要对太阳能热水器相关的配套元件进行创新和开发,使人们感受到利用太阳能地舒适和便利,增加人们利用太阳能地积极性和参与性。现有的太阳能热水器调节阀中采用电控方式,即电磁阀。它需耗电且使用寿命短,故障比较多,价格昂贵;而采用一个或多个调节阀组合进行调节和控制的调节阀,因为调节阀多,阀座的加工难度和开孔数就会相应的增加,这样阀的重量和尺比较大,用材也多而且外形也不美观,功能的实现需同时对几个阀进行调节。In order to promote and popularize solar water heaters better, make full use of solar energy. It is necessary to innovate and develop the supporting components related to solar water heaters, so that people can feel the comfort and convenience of using solar energy, and increase people's enthusiasm and participation in using solar energy. Adopt electric control mode in the existing solar water heater regulating valve, i.e. solenoid valve. It consumes electricity and has a short service life, more faults, and is expensive; and a regulating valve that uses one or more regulating valves for regulation and control, because there are many regulating valves, the processing difficulty of the valve seat and the number of openings will be corresponding In this way, the weight and scale of the valve are relatively large, and the material is also many and the appearance is not beautiful. The realization of the function needs to adjust several valves at the same time.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对上述现有技术存在的缺陷或不足,本实用新型的目的在于,从环保节能出发,提供一种用于太阳能热水器的混水调节阀,该混水调节阀仅用一个陶瓷阀芯就能实现冷热水均匀混合、水温的快速调节、水量的控制、向太阳能热水器供水、自来水的供给和热水器中高温水的提供等功能。In view of the defects or deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a water mixing regulating valve for solar water heaters, which can be realized by only one ceramic valve core, from the perspective of environmental protection and energy saving. Uniform mixing of hot and cold water, rapid adjustment of water temperature, control of water volume, water supply to solar water heaters, supply of tap water, and supply of high-temperature water in water heaters.

实现上述任务的技术方案是,一种用于太阳能热水器的混水调节阀,包括一调节阀,其特点是,对调节阀中阀芯的动阀片、静阀片以及与之相关的阀芯壳体、支架和阀座的结构都进行了改进,即静阀片上有两个对称的开孔和一个圆形开孔,动阀片上有一个凹槽并与静阀片上的开孔相配合,动阀片、静阀片均采用Al2O3 95%的陶瓷材料;支架的圆周上有两个挡块,阀芯壳体上有一个挡块,阀芯壳体和支架相配合就能保证动阀片的最大旋转角度,调节阀的阀座上有三个螺纹孔A、B、C,分别是冷水管接口A,太阳能热水器管接口B,淋浴器喷头管接口C。The technical solution to achieve the above tasks is a water mixing regulating valve for solar water heaters, including a regulating valve, which is characterized in that the dynamic valve plate, static valve plate and related valve cores of the valve core in the regulating valve The structure of the shell, bracket and valve seat has been improved, that is, there are two symmetrical openings and a circular opening on the static valve plate, and there is a groove on the moving valve plate that matches the opening on the static valve plate. Both the moving valve plate and the static valve plate are made of Al 2 O 3 95% ceramic material; there are two stoppers on the circumference of the bracket, and one stopper on the valve core housing, and the cooperation between the valve core housing and the bracket can ensure There are three threaded holes A, B, and C on the valve seat of the regulating valve, which are the cold water pipe connection A, the solar water heater pipe connection B, and the shower nozzle pipe connection C respectively.

本实用新型的太阳能热水器的混水调节阀,仅用一个阀芯就能实现太阳能热水器的上水,用水的水量控制,水温的调节,冷热水充分混合,不需混合时能实现只供太阳能热水器中的高温热水或自来水管道中冷水的功能。实现了材料的节省,外形的美观,工作的可靠性高以及节能的诸多优点。The water mixing regulating valve of the solar water heater of the utility model can realize the water supply of the solar water heater, the control of the water quantity of the water, the adjustment of the water temperature, the full mixing of cold and hot water, and the realization of only supplying solar energy when no mixing is needed. The function of high-temperature hot water in the water heater or cold water in the tap water pipe. Realized saving of material, beautiful appearance, high reliability of work and many advantages of energy saving.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的太阳能热水器的混水调节阀结构图;Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the mixed water regulating valve of the solar water heater of the present utility model;

图2是阀片结构图,其中a)是静阀片结构,b)是动阀片结构;Fig. 2 is a structure diagram of a valve plate, wherein a) is a structure of a static valve plate, and b) is a structure of a moving valve plate;

图3是阀座结构图;Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of a valve seat;

图4是阀芯壳体和支架结构图,其中a)是阀芯壳体结构图,b)是支架结构图。Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the valve core housing and a bracket, wherein a) is a structural diagram of the valve core housing, and b) is a structural diagram of the bracket.

图中的符号分别表示为:1、手柄、2、拔杆、3、半园盖、4、支架、5、阀芯壳体、6、压紧盖、7、拨盘、8、动阀片、9、静阀片、10、密封圈、11、阀芯底座、12、固定钉、13、阀座、14、支轴、15、16、17、静阀片上的孔、18、动阀片上的凹槽、19、壳体上挡块、20、21、支架上挡块。The symbols in the figure are respectively represented as: 1, handle, 2, pull rod, 3, half garden cover, 4, bracket, 5, valve core shell, 6, compression cover, 7, dial, 8, moving valve plate , 9, static valve plate, 10, sealing ring, 11, valve core base, 12, fixing nail, 13, valve seat, 14, supporting shaft, 15, 16, 17, holes on the static valve plate, 18, on the moving valve plate Groove, 19, block on the housing, 20, 21, block on the support.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图和发明人完成的具体实施例,对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment that inventor completes, the utility model is described in further detail.

参见附图,用于太阳能热水器的混水调节阀,包括一调节阀,调节阀的结构及装配参见图1,发明人从节能环保、抗磨性、使用寿命、可靠性,密封性和易于操作等几方面出发,对调节阀中阀芯的动阀片8、静阀片9以及与之相关的阀芯壳体5、支架4和阀座13的结构都进行了改进设计,即静阀片9上有两个对称的开孔15、16和一个圆形开孔17,动阀片8上有一个凹槽18并与静阀片9上的开孔相配合,阀片采用Al2O3 95%的陶瓷材料。支架4的圆周上有两个挡块20、21,阀芯壳体5上有一个挡块19,阀芯壳体5和支架4相配合就能保证动阀片的最大旋转角度为135°,调节阀的阀座13上有三个螺纹孔A、B、C,分别是冷水管接口A,太阳能热水器管接口B,淋浴器喷头管接口C。Referring to the accompanying drawings, the mixed water regulating valve used for solar water heaters includes a regulating valve. The structure and assembly of the regulating valve are shown in Figure 1. Starting from several aspects, the structure of the moving valve plate 8 and the static valve plate 9 of the spool in the regulating valve and the related valve core shell 5, bracket 4 and valve seat 13 have been improved and designed, that is, the static valve plate There are two symmetrical openings 15, 16 and a circular opening 17 on the 9, and a groove 18 on the moving valve plate 8 matches with the opening on the static valve plate 9, and the valve plate is made of Al 2 O 3 95% ceramic material. There are two stoppers 20, 21 on the circumference of the bracket 4, and a stopper 19 on the spool housing 5. The cooperation between the spool housing 5 and the bracket 4 can ensure that the maximum rotation angle of the movable valve plate is 135°. There are three threaded holes A, B and C on the valve seat 13 of the regulating valve, which are respectively the cold water pipe interface A, the solar water heater pipe interface B, and the shower nozzle pipe interface C.

本实用新型的太阳能热水器的混水调节阀,调节效果好,水量易控制,阀门无漏滴现象。当动阀片8随手柄1旋转时可快速调节水的冷热,并且冷热水的混合相当均匀,不会出现出水时冷时热的情况和半边冷半边热的现象,用户可根据自己的需要调节到自己感觉舒服的温度。当手柄1抬起或压下,即拔杆2绕支轴14旋转,这时动阀片8随拨盘7移动时就能实现水量大小的调节,用户可根据自己的需要调节水量的大小。太阳能热水器需要上水时,向指定的方向旋转手柄1,到指定位置时,抬起手柄1至极限,这时调节阀处于上水的状态且上水速度很快。上水完毕或者用水完毕希望关断时,只需把手柄1压下至极限位置即可。当希望出水全是自来水管道的冷水或全是太阳能热水器的热水时,只要调节阀不处于关断状态,将手柄1旋转到相应位置即可。The mixed water regulating valve of the solar water heater of the utility model has good regulating effect, easy control of the water quantity, and no leakage of the valve. When the movable valve plate 8 rotates with the handle 1, it can quickly adjust the hot and cold water, and the mixing of the hot and cold water is quite uniform, and there will be no phenomenon that the water is cold and hot at the same time, or half cold and half hot. You need to adjust to a temperature that you feel comfortable with. When the handle 1 is lifted or pressed down, that is, the pull rod 2 rotates around the fulcrum 14, at this moment the movable valve plate 8 moves with the dial 7 to realize the adjustment of the water volume, and the user can adjust the water volume according to his needs. When the solar water heater needs to be filled with water, the handle 1 is rotated in the designated direction, and when it reaches the designated position, the handle 1 is lifted to the limit. When you want to turn off the water after filling or water, you only need to press down the handle 1 to the limit position. When it is desired that the water outlet is all cold water from the tap water pipeline or all the hot water from the solar water heater, as long as the regulating valve is not in the shut-off state, the handle 1 can be rotated to the corresponding position.

实施例:Example:

本实用新型应用于太阳能热水器的混水调节阀,取得了良好的调节效果。当调节阀的手柄1与竖直方向垂直并且手柄1压到了最低点的位置即与安装平面平行时,阀门处于关断状态;手柄1向上抬起,阀门就被打开了,淋浴器有水流出,水流量地大小由手柄1与安装平面所呈角度的大小来调节,即水流量的大小与抬起角度的大小呈正比,抬起角度最大为45度。阀门处于开通状态时,手柄1上下旋转可调节水温,向上旋转时,淋浴器的出水温度升高;向下旋转时,淋浴器的出水温度降低,即通过手柄的上下旋转就实现了水温的调节,如果以手柄与安装面平行时为参照的话,向下旋转至极限位置即向下旋转45度时,此时与太阳能热水器的通路被切断,调节阀的淋浴器出水口C通过阀片只与自来水的进水口A接通,即实现了自来水的供应。同理,向上旋转同样的角度时,调节阀的淋浴器出水口C通过阀片只与太阳能热水器的进水口B接通,即实现了高温水的供应。当阀门处于关闭状态时,将手柄向上旋转至极限位置即手柄与竖直方向平行时,并将其向上抬起至极限位置,阀座上的自来水接口A与太阳能热水器接口B连通,其余接口均被切断,从而可以实现太阳热水器的上水功能,且上水速度很快。The utility model is applied to a mixed water regulating valve of a solar water heater, and has achieved a good regulating effect. When the handle 1 of the regulating valve is perpendicular to the vertical direction and the handle 1 is pressed to the lowest position, that is, parallel to the installation plane, the valve is in the closed state; when the handle 1 is lifted upwards, the valve is opened, and water flows out of the shower , the size of the water flow is adjusted by the angle between the handle 1 and the installation plane, that is, the size of the water flow is proportional to the lifting angle, and the maximum lifting angle is 45 degrees. When the valve is in the open state, the handle 1 can be rotated up and down to adjust the water temperature. When it is rotated upward, the water outlet temperature of the shower will rise; when it is rotated downward, the water outlet temperature of the shower will be lowered. , if the handle is parallel to the installation surface as a reference, when it is rotated to the limit position, that is, when it is rotated 45 degrees downwards, the passage with the solar water heater is cut off at this time, and the shower outlet C of the regulating valve is only connected to the valve plate. The water inlet A of the running water is connected, which realizes the supply of running water. Similarly, when the same angle is rotated upward, the water outlet C of the shower of the regulating valve is only connected to the water inlet B of the solar water heater through the valve plate, which realizes the supply of high-temperature water. When the valve is in the closed state, turn the handle up to the limit position, that is, when the handle is parallel to the vertical direction, and lift it up to the limit position, the tap water port A on the valve seat is connected to the solar water heater port B, and the other ports are is cut off, so that the water supply function of the solar water heater can be realized, and the water supply speed is very fast.

本实用新型的太阳能热水器的混水调节阀,制作同现有的调节阀,不需要增加成本,能实现太阳能热水器的上水功能,水温调节功能,水量大小控制功能,混水功能;在不需要混水的情况下,出水还可以全是来自自来水管的冷水或全是来自太阳能热水器的高温热水,从而能更好地满足用户对不同水量和水温的要求。其功能齐全、调节方便、操作简单、调节效果好、外形美观。The mixing water regulating valve of the solar water heater of the utility model is made the same as the existing regulating valve, without increasing the cost, and can realize the water supply function, the water temperature adjustment function, the water volume control function and the water mixing function of the solar water heater; In the case of mixed water, the outlet water can also be all cold water from tap water pipes or all high-temperature hot water from solar water heaters, so as to better meet the requirements of users for different water volumes and water temperatures. It has complete functions, convenient adjustment, simple operation, good adjustment effect and beautiful appearance.

Claims (3)

1.一种用于太阳能热水器的混水调节阀,包括一调节阀,其特征在于,对调节阀中阀芯的动阀片【8】、静阀片【9】以及与之相关的阀芯壳体【5】、支架【4】和阀座【13】的结构都进行改进,即静阀片【9】上有两个对称的开孔【15】、【16】和一个圆形开孔【17】,动阀片【8】上有一个凹槽【18】并与静阀片【9】上的开孔相配合;支架【4】的圆周上有两个挡块【20】、【21】,阀芯壳体【5】上有一个挡块【19】,阀芯壳体【5】和支架【4】相配合就能保证动阀片【8】的最大旋转角度,阀座【13】上设置有冷水管接口A,太阳能热水器管接口B,淋浴器喷头管接口C。1. A water-mixing control valve for solar water heaters, comprising a control valve, characterized in that, the moving valve plate [8] of the spool in the control valve, the static valve plate [9] and the spool associated therewith The structures of the casing [5], the bracket [4] and the valve seat [13] are all improved, that is, there are two symmetrical openings [15], [16] and a circular opening on the static valve plate [9] [17], there is a groove [18] on the movable valve plate [8] and matches with the opening on the static valve plate [9]; there are two stoppers [20], [ 21], there is a stopper [19] on the spool housing [5], the cooperation between the spool housing [5] and the bracket [4] can ensure the maximum rotation angle of the moving valve piece [8], the valve seat [ 13] There are cold water pipe connection A, solar water heater pipe connection B, and shower nozzle pipe connection C on the top. 2.如权利要求1所述的用于太阳能热水器的混水调节阀,其特征在于,所述动阀片【8】的最大旋转角度为135°。2. The water mixing control valve for solar water heaters according to claim 1, characterized in that the maximum rotation angle of the movable valve plate [8] is 135°. 3.如权利要求1所述的用于太阳能热水器的混水调节阀,其特征在于,所述动阀片【8】、静阀片【9】均采用Al2O3 95%的陶瓷材料。3. The water-mixing regulating valve for solar water heaters according to claim 1, characterized in that, both the dynamic valve plate [8] and the static valve plate [9] are made of Al 2 O 3 95% ceramic material.
CN200320109779.8U 2003-11-17 2003-11-17 Mixed water regulating valve for solar water heater Expired - Fee Related CN2667255Y (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101490343B (en) * 2006-07-19 2012-03-07 纽珀有限公司 Outlet nozzle
CN103307316A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-09-18 康春青 Valve core
CN106015633A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-10-12 刘德鹏 Multifunctional lifting opening type cold and hot water faucet valve element

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101490343B (en) * 2006-07-19 2012-03-07 纽珀有限公司 Outlet nozzle
CN103307316A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-09-18 康春青 Valve core
CN106015633A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-10-12 刘德鹏 Multifunctional lifting opening type cold and hot water faucet valve element

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