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CN2587050Y - Switching device combination - Google Patents

Switching device combination Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2587050Y
CN2587050Y CN 02249862 CN02249862U CN2587050Y CN 2587050 Y CN2587050 Y CN 2587050Y CN 02249862 CN02249862 CN 02249862 CN 02249862 U CN02249862 U CN 02249862U CN 2587050 Y CN2587050 Y CN 2587050Y
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China
Prior art keywords
button
switch
pressing part
pressing
switch device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 02249862
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈丽萍
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Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
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Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 02249862 priority Critical patent/CN2587050Y/en
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Publication of CN2587050Y publication Critical patent/CN2587050Y/en
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Abstract

一种开关装置组合,包括一按钮、一开关及一外壳,该按钮具有由交叉的两横梁形成的主体部,其中一横梁的自由端各设一按压部,另一横梁的两侧各向后伸出一支撑柱;该开关具有一支撑面,该支撑面由按钮的支撑柱抵压,该支撑面上设有供按压部按压的触压部;该外壳具有开孔,将按钮与开关的组合安装到外壳后,该按钮的按压部收容并限位在该外壳的开孔内。推压该按压部使其接触并按压开关的触压部,进而致开关工作,随后按压部借助横梁的弹力恢复原状。

Figure 02249862

A switch device combination, including a button, a switch and a housing, the button has a main body formed by two cross beams, one of the free ends of one beam is provided with a pressing part, and the two sides of the other beam are facing backward Extend a support column; the switch has a support surface, the support surface is pressed by the support column of the button, and the support surface is provided with a contact part for pressing the pressing part; the shell has an opening, and the button and the switch After the combination is mounted on the casing, the pressing part of the button is accommodated and limited in the opening of the casing. The pressing part is pushed to make it contact and press the contact part of the switch, thereby causing the switch to work, and then the pressing part returns to its original shape by virtue of the elastic force of the crossbeam.

Figure 02249862

Description

开关装置组合switchgear combination

【技术领域】【Technical field】

本实用新型是关于一种开关装置,尤其是一种含有一体式按钮的开关装置。The utility model relates to a switch device, in particular to a switch device with an integrated button.

【技术背景】【technical background】

电子设备外壳通常安装有控制其内部组件运行的按钮式开关。该按钮式开关的结构复杂性、组装方便性会影响制造商的制造成本及批量组装的效率。Electronic enclosures are often fitted with push-button switches that control the operation of their internal components. The structural complexity and ease of assembly of the button switch will affect the manufacturing cost of the manufacturer and the efficiency of mass assembly.

传统的开关装置组合如台湾专利公告第269915号,其开关安装在一桶形壳体的内底部,一桶形按钮借助自身顶端周缘的倒钩而可移动地装置在壳体内表面上,该按钮底端内沿顶端方向凸设一抵压块,一弹簧设在抵压块与开关之间,借助压按钮使弹簧压缩而致开关触发。然而,该开关装置组合的按钮及桶形壳体均无弹性,必须借助一弹簧实现按钮的复位动作,所以制造商必须单独生产或外购该弹簧,并对该弹簧实施管理,因此会额外增加制造商配备及管理多种原物料的成本;另外,批量组装开关装置组合时,增加一道组装弹簧组件的工序,会因组装工序变长而增加生产成本,并降低组装效率。Traditional switch device combination is as the No. 269915 of Taiwan Patent Announcement, and its switch is installed on the inner bottom of a barrel-shaped housing, and a barrel-shaped button is movably installed on the inner surface of the housing by means of the barb on the periphery of its top end. A pressing block protrudes from the bottom end along the top direction, and a spring is arranged between the pressing block and the switch, and the spring is compressed by pressing the button to trigger the switch. However, the button and the barrel-shaped housing of the switch device combination are inelastic, and a spring must be used to realize the reset action of the button, so the manufacturer must separately produce or purchase the spring and manage the spring, so additional The manufacturer equips and manages the cost of various raw materials; in addition, when assembling the switchgear combination in batches, adding a process of assembling the spring assembly will increase the production cost and reduce the assembly efficiency due to the longer assembly process.

【发明内容】【Content of invention】

本实用新型的目的是提供一种结构简单、安装方便的开关装置组合。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a switch device combination with simple structure and convenient installation.

本实用新型的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:本实用新型开关装置组合包括一按钮、一开关及一外壳,该按钮具有由交叉的两横梁形成的主体部,其中一横梁的自由端各设一按压部,另一横梁的两侧各向后伸出一支撑柱;该开关具有一由按钮的支撑柱抵压的支撑面,该支撑面上设有供按钮的按压部按压的触压部;该外壳具有开孔,将按钮与开关的组合安装到外壳后,该按钮的按压部收容并限位在该外壳的开孔内。推压该按压部使其接触并按压开关的触压部,进而致开关工作,随后按压部借助横梁的弹力恢复原状。The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: the switch device combination of the utility model includes a button, a switch and a casing, the button has a main body formed by two cross beams, and the free ends of one beam are respectively provided with A pressing part, and a supporting column protruding backward from both sides of the other crossbeam; the switch has a supporting surface pressed by the supporting column of the button, and the supporting surface is provided with a pressing part for pressing the pressing part of the button The shell has an opening, and after the combination of the button and the switch is installed in the shell, the pressing part of the button is accommodated and limited in the opening of the shell. The pressing part is pushed to make it contact and press the contact part of the switch, thereby causing the switch to work, and then the pressing part returns to its original shape by virtue of the elastic force of the crossbeam.

本实用新型的优点在于:本实用新型由于采用具弹性的按钮代替弹簧,使得整体结构更加简单、安装更加方便。The utility model has the advantages that: because the utility model adopts elastic buttons instead of springs, the overall structure is simpler and the installation is more convenient.

【附图说明】 【Description of drawings】

下面参照附图结合实施例对本实用新型作进一步的描述。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

图1是本实用新型开关装置组合的立体分解图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the switchgear assembly of the present invention.

图2是本实用新型开关装置组合的按钮与开关的立体组合图。Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional combination diagram of a button and a switch of the switch device combination of the present invention.

图3是本实用新型开关装置组合的立体组合图。Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the switchgear combination of the present invention.

【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】

请参阅图1,本实用新型开关装置组合包括一按钮10、一开关20及一外壳30。Please refer to FIG. 1 , the switch device combination of the present invention includes a button 10 , a switch 20 and a casing 30 .

该按钮10具有十字形的主体部11,该主体部11由互相交叉的两横梁12及13形成。该横梁11的两自由端分别设一具圆形凸台142的第一按压部14及一具圆形凸台162的第二按压部16,该第一按压部14的末端垂直向后弯折出一限位臂18;横梁12的两自由端分别先向下弯折继向后伸出一末端具倒钩17的卡臂15,该横梁12的两侧靠近卡臂15处各向后伸出一支撑柱19。The button 10 has a cross-shaped main body 11 formed by two cross beams 12 and 13 intersecting each other. The two free ends of the beam 11 are respectively provided with a first pressing portion 14 with a circular boss 142 and a second pressing portion 16 with a circular boss 162, and the end of the first pressing portion 14 is bent vertically backward. A limiting arm 18 is produced; the two free ends of the crossbeam 12 are bent downward respectively and then stretch out a clamping arm 15 with a barb 17 at the end. Go out a supporting column 19.

该开关20为一长方体,其下端设置复数端子而与其它组件连接并传递信号,该开关20具有一支撑面24,该支撑面24可支撑按钮10的支撑柱19,该支撑面24的上下两端分别突设一可供按钮10的第一按压部14按压的第一触压部21及可供按钮10的第二按压部16按压的第二触压部22,按压该第一触压部21及第二触压部22可实现相应内部通路的通或断;该支撑面24的上端具有一与该支撑面24垂直的限位面23,该限位面23可与按钮10的限位臂18配合;该开关20设一与支撑面24平行且相隔一定距离的钩挂面25,以供按钮10卡臂15的倒钩钩挂。The switch 20 is a cuboid, the lower end of which is provided with a plurality of terminals to connect with other components and transmit signals. The switch 20 has a support surface 24 which can support the support column 19 of the button 10. A first pressing portion 21 that can be pressed by the first pressing portion 14 of the button 10 and a second pressing portion 22 that can be pressed by the second pressing portion 16 of the button 10 are protruded from the ends respectively. 21 and the second pressing part 22 can realize the on or off of the corresponding internal passage; The arm 18 cooperates; the switch 20 is provided with a hooking surface 25 parallel to the supporting surface 24 and at a certain distance apart, for hooking by the barb of the locking arm 15 of the button 10 .

该外壳30上具有分别收容按钮10第一按压部14的凸台142、第二按压部16的凸台162的第一开孔32、第二开孔34,且该第一开孔32的内径略大于凸台142的外径,该第二开孔34的内径略大于凸台162的外径。The housing 30 has a first opening 32 and a second opening 34 for receiving the boss 142 of the first pressing part 14 of the button 10 and the boss 162 of the second pressing part 16 respectively, and the inner diameter of the first opening 32 Slightly larger than the outer diameter of the boss 142 , the inner diameter of the second opening 34 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the boss 162 .

请参阅图2及图3,将按钮10的支撑柱19抵压在开关20支撑面24上,并使按钮10的第一按压部14及第二按压部16分别对准开关20的第一触压部21及第二触压部22,按钮10的两卡臂15借助其倒钩17钩挂在开关20的钩挂面25两侧,而按钮10的限位臂18挡靠在开关20的限位面23则可防止按钮10自开关20向下滑落,最后将按钮10与开关20的组合安装在外壳30上,并使按钮10第一按压部14的凸台142及第二按压部16的凸台162分别容置在外壳30对应的第一开孔32及第二开孔34内。按压第一按压部14或第二按压部16,该第一按压部14或第二按压部16受按压力而以横梁12两侧的支撑柱19为支点向下弯曲偏转,使其与开关20的第一触压部21或第二触压部22接触,进而使开关20工作,解除按压力后,第一按压部14或第二按压部16借助横梁11的回弹力而逐渐脱离与开关20的第一触压部21或第二触压部22的接触,并逐渐恢复原状,从而完成开关20的复位动作。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, press the support column 19 of the button 10 against the support surface 24 of the switch 20, and make the first pressing part 14 and the second pressing part 16 of the button 10 respectively align with the first contact of the switch 20. The pressing part 21 and the second pressing part 22, the two clamping arms 15 of the button 10 are hooked on both sides of the hooking surface 25 of the switch 20 by means of its barbs 17, and the limit arm 18 of the button 10 leans against the limit of the switch 20. The bit surface 23 can prevent the button 10 from sliding down from the switch 20, and finally the combination of the button 10 and the switch 20 is installed on the casing 30, and the boss 142 of the first pressing part 14 of the button 10 and the second pressing part 16 The protrusions 162 are respectively accommodated in the corresponding first opening 32 and the second opening 34 of the housing 30 . Press the first pressing part 14 or the second pressing part 16, and the first pressing part 14 or the second pressing part 16 is bent and deflected downward with the supporting columns 19 on both sides of the beam 12 as the fulcrum under the pressing force, so that it is compatible with the switch 20 The first pressing part 21 or the second pressing part 22 is in contact with the first pressing part 21 or the second pressing part 22, and then the switch 20 is operated. The contact of the first pressing part 21 or the second pressing part 22 will gradually return to the original state, thereby completing the reset action of the switch 20 .

另外,本实用新型的按钮10也可为省去卡臂15的设计。组装时,该开关20固定在其它部件上(图未示),借助其支撑面24抵顶按钮10的支撑柱19,使按钮10贴紧外壳30的内表面,同时因该按钮10的凸台142、162分别容置并限位在外壳30对应的第一开孔32及第二开孔34内,故可固持该按钮10。按压第一按压部14或第二按压部16使其与开关20的第一触压部21或第二触压部22接触,进而使开关20工作,解除按压力后,第一按压部14或第二按压部16借助横梁11的弹力而恢复原状,从而完成复位动作。In addition, the button 10 of the present invention can also be designed without the locking arm 15 . When assembling, the switch 20 is fixed on other parts (not shown), and the support column 19 of the button 10 is pushed against the support surface 24 by its support surface 24, so that the button 10 is close to the inner surface of the shell 30, and the boss 10 of the button 10 142 , 162 are respectively accommodated and limited in the corresponding first opening 32 and second opening 34 of the casing 30 , so the button 10 can be held. Press the first pressing part 14 or the second pressing part 16 to make it contact with the first pressing part 21 or the second pressing part 22 of the switch 20, and then make the switch 20 work, after releasing the pressing force, the first pressing part 14 or The second pressing portion 16 is restored to its original shape by the elastic force of the beam 11 , thereby completing the reset action.

Claims (5)

1.一种开关装置组合,包括一按钮、一固定在其它部件的开关及一外壳,其特征在于:该按钮具有由交叉的两横梁形成的主体部,其中一横梁的两自由端各设一按压部,另一横梁的两侧各向后伸出一支撑柱,该设有支撑柱的横梁的两自由端各向后伸出一具有倒钩的卡臂;该开关具有抵压按钮支撑柱的支撑面,该支撑面两端各突设一可供按钮按压部按压的触压部,该开关还设一与支撑面平行且相隔一定距离的供按钮卡臂的倒钩钩挂的钩挂面;该外壳具有与按钮的按压部对应的开孔。1. A switch device combination, comprising a button, a switch fixed on other parts and a housing, characterized in that: the button has a main body formed by two cross beams, wherein two free ends of a beam are respectively provided with a Pressing part, the two sides of the other crossbeam respectively protrude a supporting column backward, and the two free ends of the crossbeam provided with the supporting column each protrude backward with a barbed locking arm; the switch has a push button supporting column A supporting surface, the two ends of the supporting surface protrude from each of the pressing parts for the button pressing part to press, and the switch is also provided with a hooking surface parallel to the supporting surface and separated by a certain distance for the barb of the button arm to hook. ; The shell has an opening corresponding to the pressing part of the button. 2.如权利要求1所述的开关装置组合,其特征在于:该等按压部具有可对应收容在外壳开孔内的凸台。2. The switch device assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pressing parts have bosses that can be correspondingly accommodated in the openings of the casing. 3.如权利要求2所述的开关装置组合,其特征在于:该等凸台呈圆形。3. The switch device assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein the protrusions are circular. 4.如权利要求1所述的开关装置组合,其特征在于:该按钮的一按压部末端垂直向后弯折出一限位臂。4 . The switch device combination as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a limit arm is bent vertically backward at the end of a pressing portion of the button. 5 . 5.如权利要求4所述的开关装置组合,其特征在于:该开关的支撑面上端具一与该支撑面垂直的限位面,该限位面可与按钮的限位臂配合。5 . The switch device combination as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the supporting surface of the switch has a limiting surface perpendicular to the supporting surface, and the limiting surface can cooperate with the limiting arm of the button. 6 .
CN 02249862 2002-11-25 2002-11-25 Switching device combination Expired - Fee Related CN2587050Y (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101840800A (en) * 2009-03-16 2010-09-22 雅马哈株式会社 Luminous switch structure and push button
CN102959664A (en) * 2010-06-30 2013-03-06 3M创新有限公司 Switching system with pushbutton stroke limiting structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101840800A (en) * 2009-03-16 2010-09-22 雅马哈株式会社 Luminous switch structure and push button
CN102959664A (en) * 2010-06-30 2013-03-06 3M创新有限公司 Switching system with pushbutton stroke limiting structure
CN102959664B (en) * 2010-06-30 2015-07-22 3M创新有限公司 Switching system with pushbutton stroke limiting structure

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20031119

Termination date: 20091225