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CN2487811Y - Floor board - Google Patents

Floor board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2487811Y
CN2487811Y CN 01224070 CN01224070U CN2487811Y CN 2487811 Y CN2487811 Y CN 2487811Y CN 01224070 CN01224070 CN 01224070 CN 01224070 U CN01224070 U CN 01224070U CN 2487811 Y CN2487811 Y CN 2487811Y
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floor
layer
board
wood
utility
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 01224070
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Chinese (zh)
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吕锈琼
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Individual
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Abstract

A board for floor is prepared as sticking a protecting layer of fibre material on top and bottom of core layer of foaming material, sticking a wood layer on end surface of said protecting layer, and sticking a plastic layer on said protecting layer. The utility model discloses a panel on floor can make the floor have the sense of touch and the feel of preferred, and the inoxidizing coating of bottom side can avoid the floor because of the corruption that the moisture caused, can prolong the life on floor and improvement structural strength by a wide margin.

Description

地板的板材floor plank

本实用新型涉及一种地板的板材。The utility model relates to a floor plate.

经济的繁荣带动工业科技的提升,不断的有新产品被开发出来提供人们更为便利的使用,就一般建筑物来说,其内部地板,依各人的喜好而有不同的选择,但其中以木质的地板,无论是脚底的接触或视感,一直被众人所称羡。习知木质地板的结构,如图1所示,大多是裁切成适当宽度及长度呈条状的板材1后,再将条状的板材1直接相并铺设于地面上组合成型,此一方式固然已经能够达到组装地板的目的,但是,由于混凝土地面本身的湿气,或是水及饮料类液体倾倒的渗入,或是地面内管路的破裂等各种因素,以致一旦液体与地板的板材底侧面会形成长时间的接触,则就会造成木质地板底部的腐蚀,因此,有人先于地面建构一凸起的基架,再将木质的板材1铺设于该基架上,以避免渗水导致板材1的底侧面腐蚀,然而,此一作业不但增加施工步骤及费用,同时,由于板材1与地面间具有一定高度的空间,不论是空气中原有的或其他因素形成的湿气,皆会因天气的炎热,而上升附着于板材1的底侧,以致同样会与板材1的底侧接触,故此一基架的结构仅能将板材1底侧腐蚀的情况降低,却并不能完全防止。另外,木材的材料本身刚性强度较弱,且长度愈长强度更为降低,然而,对于大面积的地面,是需要以较长的单块板材1来铺设,才能获致较佳的视感,但大面积的板材1价格相对的提高,更造成建筑费用的增加,再者,由于开垦及对木材的需求不断提高,树木被大量砍伐造成生态环境的严重破坏,因此寻求适用且不会匮乏的替代材料,实为一极待解决的课题,于是有塑料业者开发出如图2所示的发泡材料的板材2,且可在押出成型前加入色染,而使成型后的板材2端面具有木材的纹路及色彩,令发泡材料的板材2外观类似于木质的板材1,此一发泡材料的板材2结构,确已提供了一种木材的替代品,但是固然可藉由染色来使外观近似于木材,然而在实际上仍有差异,无法完全相同于木质板材1,且其强度也不高,更重要的是,发泡材料的板材2其质感与木质的板材1相较下,仍有很大差异性,而其予人的触感较差,造成其价值感的降低,并不能取代木材的板材1,未能根本的解决问题。The prosperity of the economy drives the improvement of industrial technology, and new products are constantly being developed to provide people with more convenient use. As far as ordinary buildings are concerned, the interior floors have different choices according to everyone's preferences, but among them Whether it is the contact of the soles of the feet or the sense of sight, the wooden floor has always been admired by everyone. The structure of the conventional wooden floor, as shown in Figure 1, is mostly cut into strip-shaped boards 1 of appropriate width and length, and then the strip-shaped boards 1 are directly laid on the ground to form a combination. Although the purpose of assembling the floor has been achieved, due to various factors such as the moisture of the concrete floor itself, or the infiltration of water and beverage liquids, or the rupture of the pipeline in the ground, once the liquid and the floor board The bottom side will form a long-term contact, which will cause corrosion at the bottom of the wooden floor. Therefore, someone first constructs a raised base frame on the ground, and then lays the wooden board 1 on the base frame to avoid water seepage. The bottom side of the plate 1 is corroded. However, this operation not only increases the construction steps and costs, but also, because there is a certain height space between the plate 1 and the ground, no matter it is the original moisture in the air or other factors, it will be affected by it. The weather is hot, and the rise is attached to the bottom side of the plate 1, so that it will also be in contact with the bottom side of the plate 1. Therefore, the structure of a base frame can only reduce the corrosion of the bottom side of the plate 1, but cannot completely prevent it. In addition, the rigidity of the wood material itself is weak, and the longer the length, the lower the strength. However, for a large area of the ground, it is necessary to lay a longer single board 1 to obtain a better visual experience, but The relative increase in the price of large-area panels 1 has led to an increase in construction costs. Furthermore, due to the continuous improvement of reclamation and demand for timber, a large number of trees have been felled and caused serious damage to the ecological environment. The material is really a problem to be solved, so some plastic industry has developed a board 2 of foam material as shown in Fig. The texture and color of the board 2 of the foamed material make the appearance of the board 2 of the foamed material similar to the board 1 of wood. The structure of the board 2 of the foamed material has indeed provided a substitute for wood, but the appearance can be improved by dyeing It is similar to wood, but there are still differences in reality, it cannot be exactly the same as wooden board 1, and its strength is not high. There are great differences, and the tactile feeling it gives people is relatively poor, causing the reduction of its sense of value, and it cannot replace the board 1 of wood, failing to solve the problem fundamentally.

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种地板的板材,可使地板有较佳的触感及质感,且底侧的防护层能避免地板因湿气造成的腐蚀,来延长地板的使用寿命,同时整体组合结构能大幅的提高刚性强度,让地板的单块板材可为较长的长度,提升整体地板的价值感。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a floor plate, which can make the floor have a better touch and texture, and the protective layer on the bottom side can avoid the corrosion of the floor due to moisture, so as to prolong the service life of the floor. The structure can greatly improve the rigidity and strength, so that the single board of the floor can be of a longer length, which enhances the sense of value of the overall floor.

为了达到上述目的,本实用新型提供一种地板的板材,其特征在于:其是在一发泡材料的核心层上下各贴设一纤维材料的保护层,于上保护层的端面贴设一木质层。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a floor board, which is characterized in that: a protective layer of fiber material is pasted on the upper and lower sides of a core layer of a foam material, and a wooden board is pasted on the end surface of the upper protective layer. layer.

所述的地板的板材,其特征在于:该保护层的材料可为碳纤维材料或玻璃纤维材料。The board of the floor is characterized in that: the material of the protective layer can be carbon fiber material or glass fiber material.

本实用新型的地板的板材,于上层贴设一木质层,使地板有较佳的触感及质感,且底侧的纤维材料的保护层能避免地板因湿气造成的腐蚀,可延长地板的使用寿命,同时整体组合结构能提高刚性强度,让地板各单块面积可为较长的长度,提升地板整体的价值感。In the board of the floor of the utility model, a wooden layer is pasted on the upper layer, so that the floor has a better touch and texture, and the protective layer of fiber material on the bottom side can avoid the corrosion of the floor due to moisture, and can prolong the use of the floor At the same time, the overall combined structure can improve the rigidity and strength, so that the area of each single floor can be longer, and the overall sense of value of the floor can be enhanced.

为能更易于明了本实用新型的构造及所能达成的功效,兹配合In order to be easier to understand the structure of the utility model and the effect that can be achieved, hereby cooperate

图式说明如后:The schematic description is as follows:

图式说明:Graphic description:

图1是习知木质地板板材的立体图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a conventional wooden floor board.

图2是习知发泡材料地板板材的立体图。Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a conventional foam floor board.

图3是本实用新型一较佳实施例的分解图。Fig. 3 is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图4是本实用新型一较佳实施例的立体图。Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the utility model.

首先请参阅图3、4所示,本实用新型的地板的板材,主要是在一发泡材料的核心层3的上下侧皆贴设一纤维材料的保护层4、5,并于上层的保护层5端面贴设一木质层6,而来构成一高刚性的板材,其中保护层4、5的材料可为碳纤维或玻璃纤维等材料,该等纤维材料可预浸树脂,或在加热成型时添加树脂,以使纤维材料加热后硬化成型,且保护层4、5的纤维纹路是可如图上所示的直向纹路或是交叉纹路。Please refer to Fig. 3, shown in 4 at first, the plate of the floor of the present utility model, mainly all sticks the protective layer 4,5 of a fiber material on the upper and lower sides of the core layer 3 of a foaming material, and the protective layer on the upper layer A wooden layer 6 is pasted on the end surface of the layer 5 to form a high-rigidity board, wherein the materials of the protective layers 4 and 5 can be carbon fiber or glass fiber and other materials, and these fiber materials can be pre-impregnated with resin, or when heat-molded Resin is added to make the fiber material harden and molded after being heated, and the fiber lines of the protective layers 4 and 5 can be straight lines or cross lines as shown in the figure.

本实用新型的地板板材因为最上层的端面就是一木质层6,因此予人在外观、质感及触感之感受,与木材直接裁切的板材相较完全一样毫无差别,故整体可具备较佳的价值感,并不会如习用发泡材料的板材让人有次级品的感觉,但是因为仅最上层是木质层6,因而能将木材的消耗量降至最低,以减少木材的使用量,避免对树木的过度砍伐,可以降低对生态环境的破坏,使在寻求较佳的使用环境的同时,又能够兼顾到环保的要求,且本实用新型的板材因为木材的使用量很低,而以木材直接裁切的板材与本实用新型的地板板材相较,以木材直接裁切的板材价格远高出于本实用新型的板材,因此在相同的外观、触感及质感之下,可以使地板组合成本大幅度的降低,可减轻使用者的金钱负担,让使用者仅需花费较少的费用,就能获得与木材的板材品质无异的地板。另外,由于核心层3的上下层设有纤维材料的保护层4、5,此一结构可以让板材的刚性强度大幅的提高,而在强度提高的情形下,就能让板材的每一块的单位面积增加,则对于铺设大面积的地面的地板,可以让地板整体的视觉美感提高,另外,也因为本实用新型的板材在木质层6之下依序为纤维材料保护层5、发泡材料核心层3以及纤维材料的保护层4,其除了能够提高板材刚性强度之外,发泡材料的核心层3及纤维材料的保护层4、5,又具有高耐腐蚀性,因此不会因为地面各种因素形成的湿气,而发生腐蚀的现象,且因该等核心层3及保护层4、5的隔离,可具有防潮性,可阻止地面的湿气与上层的木质层6接触,可以延长地板的使用寿命,并因此等防腐蚀及防潮性的特性,则本实用新型的板材可直接铺设于地面上,不需再建构凸起的基架,可以减少施工的时间及费用,而本实用新型板材并不单限用于地板,另外亦能适用于壁板,同样能提升壁板的使用效果。Because the uppermost end face of the floor panel of the present invention is a wooden layer 6, it gives people the feeling of appearance, texture and touch. Compared with the panel directly cut from wood, it is completely the same and has no difference, so the whole can have better The sense of value is not as inferior as the boards of conventional foam materials, but because only the top layer is wood layer 6, the consumption of wood can be minimized to reduce the amount of wood used , to avoid excessive felling of trees, can reduce the damage to the ecological environment, so that while seeking a better use environment, the requirements of environmental protection can be taken into account. Compared with the floor board of the present utility model, the price of the board directly cut from wood is much higher than that of the board of the present utility model. Therefore, under the same appearance, touch and texture, the floor board can be made The combination cost is greatly reduced, which can reduce the financial burden of the user, so that the user can obtain a floor with the same quality as the wood board at a relatively low cost. In addition, since the upper and lower layers of the core layer 3 are provided with protective layers 4 and 5 of fiber materials, this structure can greatly improve the rigidity of the board, and when the strength is improved, the unit of each piece of the board can be Area increases, then for laying the floor of large-scale ground, can allow the visual aesthetic feeling of floor overall to improve, in addition, also because the plank of the present utility model is fiber material protection layer 5, foaming material core sequentially under wooden layer 6 Layer 3 and the protective layer 4 of fiber material, in addition to improving the rigidity of the board, the core layer 3 of foam material and the protective layer 4, 5 of fiber material have high corrosion resistance, so they will not The moisture that these factors form, and the phenomenon of corrosion takes place, and because of the isolation of these core layer 3 and protective layer 4,5, can have moisture resistance, can prevent the moisture on the ground from contacting with the wooden layer 6 of upper strata, can prolong The service life of the floor, and because of the characteristics of anti-corrosion and moisture resistance, the board of the utility model can be directly laid on the ground without the need to construct a raised base frame, which can reduce the time and cost of construction, and the utility model The new board is not limited to floors, but can also be applied to wall panels, which can also improve the use effect of wall panels.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of sheet material of floor is characterized in that: it is respectively be sticked the up and down topping of a fibrous material of core layer at an expanded material, in the end face of the last topping layer of wood that is sticked.
2, the sheet material on floor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the material of this topping is a carbon fibre material.
3, the sheet material on floor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the material of this topping is a glass fiber material.
CN 01224070 2001-06-04 2001-06-04 Floor board Expired - Fee Related CN2487811Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01224070 CN2487811Y (en) 2001-06-04 2001-06-04 Floor board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01224070 CN2487811Y (en) 2001-06-04 2001-06-04 Floor board

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN2487811Y true CN2487811Y (en) 2002-04-24

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CN 01224070 Expired - Fee Related CN2487811Y (en) 2001-06-04 2001-06-04 Floor board

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CN (1) CN2487811Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101120144B (en) * 2003-10-24 2011-02-09 派泰克股份有限公司 Building component for forming a floor or wall coverings
CN103597151A (en) * 2011-06-28 2014-02-19 阿瑞斯瑞提欧控股有限公司 Covering element for forming floor and/or wall coverings
CN109083361A (en) * 2018-09-20 2018-12-25 佛山市蓝瑞欧特信息服务有限公司 A kind of floor and floor maintenance method convenient for maintenance
CN109278773A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-01-29 南京雷尔伟新技术股份有限公司 A kind of floating floor and its technique for sticking

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101120144B (en) * 2003-10-24 2011-02-09 派泰克股份有限公司 Building component for forming a floor or wall coverings
CN103597151A (en) * 2011-06-28 2014-02-19 阿瑞斯瑞提欧控股有限公司 Covering element for forming floor and/or wall coverings
CN103597151B (en) * 2011-06-28 2016-08-17 阿瑞斯瑞提欧控股有限公司 For forming ground or/and the facing element of wall finishes
CN109083361A (en) * 2018-09-20 2018-12-25 佛山市蓝瑞欧特信息服务有限公司 A kind of floor and floor maintenance method convenient for maintenance
CN109278773A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-01-29 南京雷尔伟新技术股份有限公司 A kind of floating floor and its technique for sticking

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