CN2473847Y - Low temperature electric heater - Google Patents
Low temperature electric heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2473847Y CN2473847Y CN 01211473 CN01211473U CN2473847Y CN 2473847 Y CN2473847 Y CN 2473847Y CN 01211473 CN01211473 CN 01211473 CN 01211473 U CN01211473 U CN 01211473U CN 2473847 Y CN2473847 Y CN 2473847Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- coil
- wire coil
- conductor
- metallic conductor
- wound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
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- General Induction Heating (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a low-temperature heating device which has a metal conductor wound with a metal coil. Two leading ends of the coil are connected with a fundamental frequency power supply. The utility model combines the coil and the conductor or a magnetizer into a whole. Connection of the coil and the fundamental frequency power supply can produce an alternating electromagnetic field. Conversion between electric energy and thermal energy is realized by vortex formed during alternation of the electromagnetic field. Therefore, little energy consumption is produced during the energy conversion thus using cost can be reduced accordingly.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of low temperature electric heater unit, especially closes the heating of in being applied in cavity object or to the device of the heating of the open area in the confined space.
Electrically heated temperature is referred to as low-temperature heat in 50-400 ℃ of interval in the air.The heating main body of low temperature electric heater unit generally adopts resistance wire at present, because of resistance be a kind of hinder electric current by the time convert electric energy to the parts of heat energy, this parts simple in structure can be finished the electric heating task easily, so many household electrical appliance and industrial equipment are so long as all adopt this kind parts for the occasion of low-temperature heat.Yet, because resistance heating results from the collision of current-carrying charged particle with the fixedly particle in the conductor, and then the conversion between realization electric energy and the heat energy, therefore, some current-carrying charged particle does not bump with fixing particle in the transfer process of energy, even the particle that bumps also has certain loss in its conversion process of energy, so, the energy consumption of traditional resistive heating device is bigger, and use cost is higher relatively.
Task of the present utility model provides a kind of electromagnetic field of alternation that utilizes magnetic conductor is carried out the electrically heated device of low temperature, with the loss in the reduction conversion process of energy, and then reduces use cost.
For finishing above-mentioned task, device described in the utility model has a metallic conductor, is wound with wire coil on conductor, and two exits of its coil are connected with power frequency supply.When wire coil is connected with power frequency supply, its electric current by coil will alternately change along with the frequency of power supply, and then having produced the electromagnetic field of alternation, the electromagnetic field of this alternation is finished electric energy and heat energy conversion by the metallic conductor that is provided with in coil, makes the metallic conductor heating.
Described metallic conductor can be made of metal sheet, and its wire coil is wrapped in the subregion of the outer surface or the outer surface of this plate.
Described metallic conductor can be made into cylindrical or the prismatic or important actor shape of real core, and its wire coil is wrapped in the subregion of the outer surface or the outer surface of described cylindrical body.
Described metallic conductor can be made into cylindrical or the prismatic or important actor shape of hollow, and is wound with wire coil on described cylinder outer wall.
Described metallic conductor can be made into frame shape, and is wound with wire coil on each conductor that constitutes framework.
The metallic conductor outer setting that described periphery is wound with wire coil has the heat-insulation layer that is made of insulation material.
The exit of described wire coil also is provided with a modulator that is convenient to adjust its temperature.
The utility model adopts the structure of the outside winding around of metallic conductor, coil and conductor or magnetic conductor are become one, when coil and power frequency supply are connected, can produce the electromagnetic field of alternation, realize conversion between electric energy and the heat energy with electromagnetic field formed eddy current in the alternation process, so, in the transfer process of energy loss quite little, use cost also decreases; This kind device can be made geometry arbitrarily as required simultaneously, is applied in the multiple occasion that needs low-temperature heat, particularly can be applicable on polytype household electrical appliance, and as seen the field of its application is very extensive; In addition, the heating part of this device has heat-insulation layer and modulator as additional again, and its use cost also can reduce.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is elaborated.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the surface structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1, it provides the surface structure of one type of low-temperature heating device.As can be seen from the figure, this device has a hollow and cuboid 1 that made by permeability magnetic material such as steel plate, outer surface at cuboid 1 securely is wound with preferably by copper wire coil of manufacturing 2 and the insulation framework 3 that is arranged on coil 2 peripheries, the number of turn of its coil 2 can be installed concrete purposes needs according to this and be determined, generally speaking, along with the increase of coil 2 numbers of turn, heated object is that the temperature of cuboid 1 also increases thereupon.Be insulation and the temperature adjusting performance of strengthening this device, at the also additional heat-insulation layer 4 that has one deck to constitute in the outside of described coil 2 by insulation material, and the modulator 5 that is arranged on coil 2 exits.Heat-insulation layer 4 can make concentration of energy need heat the position at it, and modulator 5 can be adjusted the size of electric current as required, and then adjusts the temperature of heated object.
Referring to Fig. 2, it provides the cross-section structure of the another kind of type of low-temperature heating device.The structure of this device is basic identical with the structure of the foregoing description, different is the cylindrical shell 1 that magnetic conductor is made by materials such as steel, radially be provided with coil 2 and insulation framework 3 at cylindrical shell 1, and heat-insulation layer 4, the exit of coil 2 also is provided with modulator 5, in addition, also is added with a loam cake 6 and shell 7 on the top of cylindrical shell 1, so, the operation principle of this embodiment is no longer elaborated.
The operation principle of this device is to use the coil 2 formed eddy current that join with the power frequency electricity to realize power conversion; so; no matter magnetic conductor is any shape, covers within the scope that the utility model is protected as long as the structure that adopts coil and magnetic conductor to form one is finished all letters of heating tasks.In addition, heater described in the utility model on can be applicable to household electrical appliance, also be suitable for being applied in as plastics, pitch, coating etc. are needed on the industrial equipment of low-temperature heat.
Claims (7)
1. low temperature electric heater unit, it is characterized in that: this device has a metallic conductor, is wound with wire coil on conductor, and two exits of its coil are connected with power frequency supply.
2. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described metallic conductor can be made of metal sheet, and its wire coil is wrapped in the subregion of the outer surface or the outer surface of this plate.
3. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described metallic conductor can be made into the cylindrical of real core or shuttle-shaped column shape or important actor shape, and its wire coil is wrapped in the subregion of the outer surface or the outer surface of described cylindrical body.
4. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described metallic conductor can be made into cylindrical or the prismatic or important actor shape of hollow, and is wound with wire coil on described cylinder outer wall.
5. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described metallic conductor can be made into frame shape, and is wound with wire coil on each conductor that constitutes framework.
6. according to the described device of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: the metallic conductor outer setting that described periphery is wound with wire coil has the heat-insulation layer that is made of insulation material.
7. according to the described device of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: the exit of described wire coil also is provided with a modulator that is convenient to adjust its temperature.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01211473 CN2473847Y (en) | 2001-01-21 | 2001-01-21 | Low temperature electric heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01211473 CN2473847Y (en) | 2001-01-21 | 2001-01-21 | Low temperature electric heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2473847Y true CN2473847Y (en) | 2002-01-23 |
Family
ID=33630860
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01211473 Expired - Fee Related CN2473847Y (en) | 2001-01-21 | 2001-01-21 | Low temperature electric heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2473847Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100342770C (en) * | 2003-12-01 | 2007-10-17 | 韦瑞林 | Multifunctional super-light wheat/rice combine harvester |
-
2001
- 2001-01-21 CN CN 01211473 patent/CN2473847Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100342770C (en) * | 2003-12-01 | 2007-10-17 | 韦瑞林 | Multifunctional super-light wheat/rice combine harvester |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |