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CN2368459Y - Rotary cutter for medical purpose - Google Patents

Rotary cutter for medical purpose Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2368459Y
CN2368459Y CN 99237387 CN99237387U CN2368459Y CN 2368459 Y CN2368459 Y CN 2368459Y CN 99237387 CN99237387 CN 99237387 CN 99237387 U CN99237387 U CN 99237387U CN 2368459 Y CN2368459 Y CN 2368459Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pin
needle
ratch
interior pin
interior
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 99237387
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭自明
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 99237387 priority Critical patent/CN2368459Y/en
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Publication of CN2368459Y publication Critical patent/CN2368459Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a rotary cutter for medical purpose, which comprises a motive power part and a cutting needle-sucking body. The cutting needle-sucking body is composed of an internal needle and an external needle, the internal needle and the external needle are hollow bodies, and both ends of the hollow bodies are open. One end of the internal needle is a conical needle blade, and the other end of the internal needle is connected with the motive power part. The internal needle is positioned in the external needle, and the internal needle forms a clearance fit with the external needle. Because the utility model adopts a cutter that the tail end of the cutter is a conical shape, and the internal needle and the external needle are assembled with each other; the utility model can be used as an expanding needle, a paracentesis needle, the cutter, a biopsy needle and a bone drill; thus, the utility model has the advantages of multi-function and strong applicability. Simultaneously, the utility model also has the advantages of fine needle body, no injury, convenient operation, potent cutting and sucking, etc.

Description

Medical rotary cut device
This utility model belongs to medical surgical instruments, especially a kind of surgical cut apparatus, the trocar, puncture needle, convergent divergent channel, international Patent classificating number A61B17/32, A61B17/34, A61B17/56.
China's utility model patent communique the 7th volume discloses a kind of prolapse of intervertebral disc therapeutic instrument No. 49, the patent No. 90219273, authorization notification number CN2089792U, its power section is the micro machine deceleration device, power is sent on the tongue shape pressing plate through the eccentric cam on the axle, cooperate the hollow impact bar of control to move back and forth with back-moving spring, cutting part is the hollow puncture needle of fixedlying connected with hollow impact bar lower end; Its lower end is cutter, has the pin overcoat that holds the pathological tissues breach and fixedlys connected with silk braid, and the silk braid downside leaves water inlet, fixedlys connected with the lower end of shell through nipple in the upper end.The 12nd volume discloses a kind of automatic disc removal device No. 35, the patent No. 95215180, authorization notification number CN2233727Y, it includes otch, sealing ring, conduit, water inlet outlet, trocar sheath, it utilizes two-way entity Worm type cutting knife, twice of cutting rotates a circle, cut nucleus pulposus can be discharged under the worm screw effect of rotation automatically, utilize conduit as irrigator, because the caliber inflow is big, developing result is good, and the cutting knife afterbody with enucleator is connected with flexible axle simultaneously, can effectively reach the requirement of sterile working.The shortcoming that they exist is: 1, operation is more loaded down with trivial details: need guide pin, puncture needle, trocar, dilator, operation need progressively be carried out, and just can be placed on inside and outside cutting operation.2, the operation puncture channel is thicker, easily causes nerve, blood vessel injury: because interior outer cutter end is shaft-like, must be in guiding, puncture, and after expansion is set up passage and placed sleeve pipe step by step, sickle is inserted in the sleeve pipe and can cut.Thereby bigger passage has increased the danger of nerve, blood vessel and tissue injury.Part patient, nerve, blood vessel injury are often arranged in the practice and end cutting.Hematoma is arranged after the part patient cutting, complication such as nerve injury takes place in various degree.3, passage is set up in water inlet, discharge separately, has increased the sickle diameter, has increased the damage probability.Or water inlet is at interior cutter near-end, and water cycle is confined in sickle self pipeline, and cutting area is not rinsed basically, aspirate unclean, cut the suction degree a little less than.4, interior outer cutter.Far-end is column, the lateral margin opening, and during the inner cutter rotation, within outer cutter side opening plane, it is few to grasp thing all the time for its side opening blade, usually needs to get tissue by means of the vertebral pulp clamp.
It is thin that the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of needle body, and not damaged is easy and simple to handle, cuts and inhale effectively, and collection puncture needle, biopsy needle, trocar, convergent divergent channel, sickle are one, the medical rotary cut device that the suitability is strong.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of medical rotary cut device, it comprises power section and cuts the suction spindle body, cutting the suction spindle body is made up of interior pin 9, outer pin 10, outer pin 10 is the ducted body of both ends open with interior pin 9, one end is a taper pin sword, interior pin 9 other ends are connected with power section, and interior pin 9 is positioned at outer pin 10, and interior pin 9 is matched in clearance with outer pin 10.Outer pin 10 taper pin swords are shaped as level and smooth shape.Interior pin 9 pin swords are shaped as level and smooth shape.Interior pin 9 pin swords are waveform.Interior pin 9 pin swords are zigzag.Interior pin 9 needle points are auger shape.Power section comprises rack type ratch 2,20, ratch 2,20 1 ends are provided with bar handle 1,19, vertical setting can be inserted the circular hole of spring 4,22 in the ratch 2,20, setting prevents that the metal bar 13,21 that spring 4 is deviate from from inserting in the spring 4,22, and spring 4,22 and metal bar 13,21 constitute ratch 2,20 resetting means; Ratch 2,20 driven wheels 3,23, gear 3 is connected with the interior pin 9 of cutting the suction spindle body.Power section also comprises ratch 20, and bar handle 19, ratch resetting means, many siphunculus 6 of the insertion spool 5 that is connected with ratch 20, many siphunculus 6 communicate with the interior pin 9 of cutting the suction spindle body, tube for transfusion 7, attraction drain hose 8 respectively.
This utility model is owing to adopt the terminal taper that is, the sickle that internal and external pin combines can make to expand pin, puncture needle, sickle, bone drill usefulness, the many usefulness of a pin, and the suitability is strong.Be fit to cut the irregularity thing, smooth neat thing, cut hard thing such as file bone sex organization, not only be used for the intervertebral disc cutting, also can be used for intracranial and cut swollen, the disease of sucking blood and search material, small needle knife, pin seam hydrojet is used for sealing, separation of synechia, breaks up hematoma etc.Only need one man operation, step is easy: after internal and external pin is punctured to the target area, can begin to cut suction.Needle body is thin, almost not damaged: the water inlet of interior pin double as, cut suction and engage in this profession, reduced channel diameter, need not dilator, impassivity, blood vessel and tissue injury.Inside and outside dial is sheared organizational efficiency's height: interior pin rotation, and interior pin side is curved, exceeds the outer pin conical surface, stings that to cut thing many, and water inlet can be convenient to attraction to the target area.Manual force drives cutting, and equipment is light and handy, easy to carry, nothing has a power failure, the melancholy of electric leakage.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples this utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the front view of this utility model embodiment one.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the front view of this utility model embodiment two.
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the front view of this utility model embodiment three.
Fig. 8 is the vertical view of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the front view of this utility model embodiment four.
Figure 10-the 15th, this utility model uses sketch map.
Figure 16 is this utility model drive rod sketch map.
Among the figure 1, the bar handle, 2, ratch, 3, gear, 4, spring, 5, spool, 6, many siphunculus, 7, water inlet pipe, connect tube for transfusion, 8, attract tap, connect the attraction drain hose, 9, interior pin, 10 outer pins, 11, shell, 12, cut and inhale tissue, 13, metal bar, 19, the bar handle, 20, ratch, 21, metal bar, 22, spring, 23, gear.Solid line shown in the figure is outer pin, and dotted line is interior pin.
This utility model comprises power section and cuts the suction spindle body, cuts the suction spindle body and is made up of interior pin 9, outer pin 10, and outer pin 10 is the ducted body of both ends open with interior pin 9, one end is a taper pin sword, interior pin 9 other ends are connected with power section, and interior pin 9 is positioned at outer pin 10, and interior pin 9 is matched in clearance with outer pin 10.Outer pin 10 taper pin swords are shaped as level and smooth shape.Interior pin 9 pin swords are shaped as level and smooth shape.Interior pin 9 pin swords are waveform.Interior pin 9 pin swords are zigzag.Interior pin 9 needle points are auger shape.Power section comprises rack type ratch 2,20, ratch 2,20 1 ends are provided with bar handle 1,19, vertical setting can be inserted the circular hole of spring 4,22 in the ratch 2,20, setting prevents that the metal bar 13,21 that spring 4 is deviate from from inserting in the spring 4,22, and spring 4,22 and metal bar 13,21 constitute ratch 2,20 resetting means; Ratch 2,20 driven wheels 3,23, gear 3 is connected with the interior pin 9 of cutting the suction spindle body.Power section also comprises ratch 20, and bar handle 19, ratch resetting means, the many siphunculus 6 that are connected with ratch 20, many siphunculus 6 communicate with the interior pin 9 of cutting the suction spindle body, tube for transfusion 7, attraction drain hose 8 respectively.
Power section of the present utility model:
1, drive rod: it is ratch 2 that the one side of bar has tooth, ratch 2 near-ends have handle 1, and a diameter 4mm circular hole vertically is set in the ratch 2, and spring 4 is positioned at circular hole, insert that far-end is provided with flat section of long 3mm in case the diameter 2.5mm metal bar 13 that spring 4 is deviate from, flat section is butted on tumbler shell 11 inwalls.Hold tumbler, depression bar handle 1, ratch advances, and ratch 2 inner springs are pushed to push to squeeze and are butted on 13 flat sections of metal bars, and spring 4 flicks when loosing one's grip, and pushes away ratch 2 and retreats, and is back to original position.See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
2, the kind of drive: hands advances by drive rod, and ratch 2 pushes away gear 3 reaches, drives its rotation.Pine ratch 2, spring 4 pushes away ratch 2 and retreats, and moves behind the driven gear 3, breaks away from travelling gear, and ratch 2 advances and pushes away travelling gear 3 rotations, that is 9 rotations of interior pin, and its rotating speed and rotational time depend on the frequency and the dynamics of pressure, loose drive rod.
Water inlet, cut suction and go out gauge tap:
Switch lever: the same drive rod of structure.
Section far away is provided with vertical hole in the spool 5, and the stage casing is provided with side opening, and side, vertical two holes at right angles communicate.Spool 5 near-ends are gear 23, and the ratch 20 of switch lever intersects with the gear of spool 5 ends 23, and ratch 20 forward and back cause spool 5 rotations.See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
Many siphunculus 6 are hollow pipe, straight-through in length and breadth have four collar extensions, two cross-drilled hole collar extensions to connect respectively to insert respectively outside tube for transfusion 7 and suction pump flexible pipe 8, the two vertical apertures in section far away in the pin 9 nearly sections, spool 5.Spool 5 vertical holes join with interior pin 9 and communicate, and spool 5 side openings communicate with attracting discharge pipe 8, and interior pin chamber communicates with attracting tap 8, presses switch lever, and ratch 20 pushes away spool 5 Rotate 180s when spending, and the spool side opening communicates with infusion hole 7, and attraction tap 8 is closed.Pin 9 was to cutting area in liquid entered.The pine switch lever, spool 5 goes back to original position, and interior pin chamber communicates with attracting tap 8.See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
External part:
The rotating driver shell has two holes: one: the inlet opening connects four-way pipe 6, and suspention infusion bottle (bag) and pharmaceutical drugs and radiography are used.Its two: go out the thing hole and connect the electric suction apparatus flexible pipe.
Operation: internal and external pin is punctured to the target area, holds rotator, and foot is stepped on suction pump, and finger is pressed drive rod, interior pin rotation, inside and outside dial is stung and is cut thing and be drawn onto in the suction bottle, cut inhale stop after, the finger bar that compresses switch attracts tap to open and close, the pin chamber was to the target area in liquid entered.Cutting inspiration water hockets.
Cut the suction spindle body:
By long 120mm, overall diameter 2mm left and right sides metal needle inserts the promptly interior pin 9 of overall diameter 1.6mm left and right sides metal needle in the outer pin 10, rotate non-resistance within it with interior pin 9 and be advisable.The terminal long 5mm of the internal and external pin left and right sides diagonal conical surface forms needle point.Needle tip tilts slightly to conical surface side, makes needle point become 5-10 degree arc with needle body.See Fig. 3, Fig. 4.Interior pin 9 conical surface lateral margins (pin sword) form is: interior pin tooth shape attitude is: the level and smooth shape of interior pin sword, see Fig. 3, Fig. 4, and interior pin sword zigzag is seen pin sword waveform in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, sees Fig. 7, Fig. 8, interior needle tip bores shape and sees Fig. 9.
Interior pin 9 rotations, internal and external pin conical surface correspondence forms a cone, (Figure 11) can make convergent divergent channel usefulness, and interior pin retreats, and promptly reveals the sharp keen needle point of outer pin, and 9 one-tenth nook closing members of interior pin are made puncture needle and are used.Pin retreats (Figure 12), outer pin end an arc sharp knife, replace the trepan (brill) of other sicklies.(Figure 13) the lateral margin slit of internal and external pin conical surface correspondence, liquid medicine injection under certain pressure, slit ejection fluid column can be used as and breaks up intracranial hematoma, effects such as nerve root periphery seal, separation of synechia.Internal and external pin rotates, and changes most advanced and sophisticated form, chooses as human acupoint and scrapes, and has the small needle knife function.Look clinical required: internal and external pin is punctured to the target area, withdraws from interior pin, insert and bore pin 9 in the shape 6, but rigid things such as drilling bone sex organization is seen Fig. 9, Figure 10.The above-mentioned suction spindle body of cutting also can be used as pathologic finding and draws materials.
Bore rigid product, the barrier actions of outer pin conical surface dorsal part such as file bone sex organization, can protect the tissue that need not bore file.See Figure 10.
The inside and outside 9 pin conical surfaces are relative, and syringe needle coning as the expansion pin, moves in vivo and do not damage internal organs.
Interior pin 9 moves back about 2mm after a while, promptly exposes outer pin 10 sharp keen needle points, and 9 one-tenth nook closing members of interior pin are made puncture needle and used.See Figure 12.
Interior pin 9 retreats 5mm ±, outer pin 10 ends an arc sharp knife, cut and stab tough sex organization, substitute the trepan of cutting intervertebral disc, trepan.See Figure 13 Figure 14.
Pin 9 in rotating, when interior pin 9 conical surfaces were vertical with outer pin 10 faces, interior pin 9 one lateral edges obviously exceeded outer pin 10 planes.See Figure 15.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of medical rotary cut device, it comprises power section and cuts the suction spindle body, it is characterized in that cutting the suction spindle body is made up of interior pin (9), outer pin (10), outer pin (10) is the ducted body of both ends open with interior pin (9), one end is a taper pin sword, interior pin (9) other end is connected with power section, and interior pin (9) is positioned at outer pin (10), and interior pin (9) is matched in clearance with outer pin (10).
2, medical rotary cut device according to claim 1 is characterized in that outer pin (10) taper pin sword is shaped as level and smooth shape.
3, medical rotary cut device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that interior pin (9) pin sword is shaped as level and smooth shape.
4, medical rotary cut device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that interior pin (9) pin sword is a zigzag.
5, medical rotary cut device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that interior pin (9) pin sword is a waveform.
6, medical rotary cut device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that interior pin (9) needle point is an auger shape.
7, medical rotary cut device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: power section comprises that an end of rack type ratch (2,20) is provided with bar handle (1,19), vertical setting can be inserted the circular hole of spring (4,22) in the ratch (2,20), setting prevents that the metal bar (13,21) that spring (4,22) is deviate from from inserting in the spring (4,22), and spring (4,22) constitutes ratch (2,20) resetting means with metal bar (13,21); Ratch (2,20) driven wheel (3,23), gear (3,23) is connected with the interior pin (9) of cutting the suction spindle body.
8, according to claim 1 or 7 described medical rotary cut devicies, it is characterized in that: power section also comprises ratch (20), bar handle (19), the ratch resetting means, spool (5) in the many siphunculus of insertion (6) that are connected with ratch (20), many siphunculus (6) communicate with the interior pin (9) of cutting the suction spindle body, tube for transfusion (7), attraction drain hose (8) respectively.
CN 99237387 1999-03-24 1999-03-24 Rotary cutter for medical purpose Expired - Fee Related CN2368459Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99237387 CN2368459Y (en) 1999-03-24 1999-03-24 Rotary cutter for medical purpose

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99237387 CN2368459Y (en) 1999-03-24 1999-03-24 Rotary cutter for medical purpose

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2368459Y true CN2368459Y (en) 2000-03-15

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CN 99237387 Expired - Fee Related CN2368459Y (en) 1999-03-24 1999-03-24 Rotary cutter for medical purpose

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103860234A (en) * 2012-12-11 2014-06-18 朴庆佑 Percutaneous extraforaminotomy with foraminal ligament resection and instrument tool used for the same
CN104027135A (en) * 2013-03-05 2014-09-10 沙小如 Puncture needle of human body biopsy specimen drilling tool
CN104203127A (en) * 2012-03-21 2014-12-10 奥林匹斯冬季和Ibe有限公司 Surgical milling instrument
CN106963454A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-07-21 刘旭 Pin knife
CN108355190A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-08-03 温州市中心医院 A kind of peritoneal dialysis branch pipe needle
CN109394311A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-03-01 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第附属医院 Subdermal cyst device for excising
US11406363B2 (en) 2016-12-21 2022-08-09 National University Of Ireland Biopsy device

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104203127A (en) * 2012-03-21 2014-12-10 奥林匹斯冬季和Ibe有限公司 Surgical milling instrument
US9433432B2 (en) 2012-03-21 2016-09-06 Olympus Winter & Ibe Gmbh Surgical cutting instrument
CN103860234A (en) * 2012-12-11 2014-06-18 朴庆佑 Percutaneous extraforaminotomy with foraminal ligament resection and instrument tool used for the same
CN104027135A (en) * 2013-03-05 2014-09-10 沙小如 Puncture needle of human body biopsy specimen drilling tool
US11406363B2 (en) 2016-12-21 2022-08-09 National University Of Ireland Biopsy device
CN106963454A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-07-21 刘旭 Pin knife
CN106963454B (en) * 2017-03-31 2023-07-04 刘旭 Needle knife
CN108355190A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-08-03 温州市中心医院 A kind of peritoneal dialysis branch pipe needle
CN108355190B (en) * 2018-02-07 2024-05-03 温州市中心医院 Peritoneal dialysis trocar
CN109394311A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-03-01 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第附属医院 Subdermal cyst device for excising

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee