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CN2360218Y - pliers - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN2360218Y
CN2360218Y CN 99200758 CN99200758U CN2360218Y CN 2360218 Y CN2360218 Y CN 2360218Y CN 99200758 CN99200758 CN 99200758 CN 99200758 U CN99200758 U CN 99200758U CN 2360218 Y CN2360218 Y CN 2360218Y
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Prior art keywords
handle
lever
sliding
pliers
rod
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 99200758
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Chinese (zh)
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吴永华
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Abstract

一种钳子,包括一主体、一握柄及一夹紧杆。该主体具有一压柄,压柄顶端连接于一连结段,连结段具有一滑动槽;握柄是枢设于连结段的后侧缘,握柄中段枢设一夹紧杆,夹紧杆中间位置具有一滑动杆,滑动杆穿设于滑动槽中。施力于握柄与主体的压柄,使夹紧杆偏移,并借滑动杆被滑动槽限制移动方向,以使活动颚与固定颚具有无节距夹紧的目的,以增加使用的方便性,且构造简单。

A pair of pliers includes a main body, a handle and a clamping rod. The main body has a pressing handle, the top end of which is connected to a connecting section, and the connecting section has a sliding groove; the handle is pivoted on the rear side edge of the connecting section, a clamping rod is pivoted on the middle section of the handle, and a sliding rod is provided in the middle of the clamping rod, and the sliding rod is inserted into the sliding groove. Applying force to the handle and the main body's pressing handle causes the clamping rod to deviate, and the sliding rod is restricted in its moving direction by the sliding groove, so that the movable jaw and the fixed jaw have the purpose of non-pitch clamping, thereby increasing the convenience of use and having a simple structure.

Description

钳子pliers

本实用新型是有关一种手动工具,尤指一种使用便利,但结构简单的钳子。The utility model relates to a hand tool, in particular to a pliers which are easy to use but simple in structure.

如图7至图8所示,是现有的钳子,其具有一第一柄部71,该第一柄部71的一端具有一斜槽72,此斜槽72的二侧壁分别具有多数个相对的齿部73,该斜槽72的另一端具有一弯曲一角度的固定颚74。该第一柄部71与一第二柄部75相枢接,该第二柄部75的一端具有一枢设于斜槽72的枢杆76,枢杆76恰可被斜槽72的齿部73限位,该枢杆76的一侧面具有一切面77,枢杆76远离第二柄部75的一端具有一活动颚78。在使用时,必需将第一柄部71与第二柄部75张开至图8所示的最大宽度,使该枢杆76以切面77的厚度通过相对二齿部73之间,调整至适当的开口宽度,以配合被夹持物(图中未示)宽度,但是,以这样的操作过程张开、移动枢杆76位置、夹合,可说相当麻烦。As shown in Fig. 7 to Fig. 8, it is the existing pliers, which has a first handle 71, and one end of the first handle 71 has a chute 72, and the two side walls of the chute 72 respectively have a plurality of Opposite to the tooth portion 73, the other end of the chute 72 has a fixed jaw 74 bent at an angle. The first handle 71 is pivotally connected to a second handle 75 , and one end of the second handle 75 has a pivot 76 pivotally arranged on the chute 72 , the pivot 76 can just be moved by the teeth of the chute 72 . 73 , one side of the pivot 76 has a cut surface 77 , and the end of the pivot 76 away from the second handle 75 has a movable jaw 78 . When in use, it is necessary to open the first handle 71 and the second handle 75 to the maximum width shown in FIG. The width of the opening is to match the width of the clamped object (not shown in the figure), but it is quite troublesome to open, move the position of the pivot rod 76, and clamp in such an operation process.

本实用新型的主要目的在于,为解决习用钳子所存在的上述的问题,而提供一种钳子,借施力于握柄与主体的压柄,使夹紧杆偏移,并借滑动杆被滑动槽限制移动方向,以使活动颚与固定颚具有无节距夹紧的目的,以增加使用的方便性。The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pliers in order to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in conventional pliers, by applying force to the handle and the pressure handle of the main body, the clamping rod is shifted, and the sliding rod is slid The groove limits the direction of movement, so that the movable jaw and the fixed jaw can be clamped without pitch, so as to increase the convenience of use.

本实用新型的次一目的在于,提供一种结构简单的钳子。The second purpose of the utility model is to provide a pliers with simple structure.

本实用新型的目的是由以下技术方案实现的。The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions.

本实用新型是提供一种钳子,包括有:一主体,其具有一压柄,该压柄的顶端一体连接于一连结段的前侧底端,该连结段具有一滑动槽,该滑动槽的一端较高,而另一端较低,该连结段的顶端具有一固定颚;一握柄,其顶端是枢设于连结段的后侧位置,该握柄中段的位置具有一枢孔;一弹性元件,用以将主体的压柄与握柄分离;一夹紧杆,该夹紧杆底端是枢设于握柄的枢孔,该夹紧杆的中间位置具有一滑动杆,该滑动杆是穿设于滑动槽中,该夹紧杆的顶端具有一活动颚。The utility model provides a pair of pliers, which includes: a main body, which has a pressure handle, the top of the pressure handle is integrally connected to the front bottom end of a connecting section, the connecting section has a sliding groove, the sliding groove One end is higher and the other end is lower. The top end of the connecting section has a fixed jaw; a handle, the top end of which is pivotally arranged at the rear side of the connecting section, and the middle section of the handle has a pivot hole; an elastic The element is used to separate the pressing handle of the main body from the handle; a clamping rod, the bottom end of which is pivotally arranged in the pivot hole of the handle, and a sliding rod is provided in the middle of the clamping rod, and the sliding rod It is installed in the sliding groove, and the top end of the clamping rod has a movable jaw.

本实用新型的目的还可以通过以下技术措施来进一步实现。The purpose of this utility model can also be further realized by the following technical measures.

前述的钳子,该弹性元件是一压缩弹簧,该弹簧的一端固定于连结段远离压柄的后侧底缘位置的一固定杆,该弹簧的另一端则抵住于握柄接近上缘位置的一凹槽内。The aforementioned pliers, the elastic element is a compression spring, one end of the spring is fixed on a fixed rod at the rear bottom edge position of the connecting section away from the pressure handle, and the other end of the spring is against the handle at the position close to the upper edge. in a groove.

前述的钳子,该滑动槽前侧壁设有多数个纵向排列的齿部,该齿部是与滑动杆配合。For the aforementioned pliers, the front side wall of the slide groove is provided with a plurality of longitudinally arranged teeth, and the teeth cooperate with the slide rod.

前述的钳子,该滑动槽为一弧形状。In the aforementioned pliers, the slide groove is in the shape of an arc.

前述的钳子,该弹性元件为一扭转弹簧,该扭转弹簧的一端是抵住连结段,而另一端则抵住握柄。该弹性元件亦可为一压缩弹簧,该压缩弹簧的一端是连结于压柄的中间位置,而该压缩弹簧的另一端则连结于握柄的中间位置。In the aforementioned pliers, the elastic element is a torsion spring, one end of the torsion spring is against the connecting section, and the other end is against the handle. The elastic element can also be a compression spring, one end of the compression spring is connected to the middle position of the pressure handle, and the other end of the compression spring is connected to the middle position of the handle.

本实用新型的具体结构由以下实施例及其附图详细给出。Concrete structure of the present utility model is provided in detail by following embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.

图1是本实用新型第一实例例的组合立体示意图。Fig. 1 is a combined perspective view of the first example of the utility model.

图2是本实用新型第一实施例的分解立体示意图。Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the utility model.

图3是本实用新型第一实施例的侧视图。Fig. 3 is a side view of the first embodiment of the utility model.

图4是本实用新型第一实施例的使用状态示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the use state of the first embodiment of the present invention.

图5是本实用新型第二实施例的侧视图。Fig. 5 is a side view of the second embodiment of the utility model.

图6是本实用新型第三实施例的侧视图。Fig. 6 is a side view of the third embodiment of the utility model.

图7是习用钳子的侧视图。Figure 7 is a side view of conventional pliers.

图8是习用钳子的使用状态示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the use state of conventional pliers.

请参阅图1至图4,本实用新型包括有:一主体1,其具有一压柄11,该压柄11的顶端一体连接于一连结段12的前侧底端,该连结段12具有一贯穿的滑动槽13,该滑动槽13的一端较高,而另一端较低,该连结段12远离压柄11的后侧底缘位置具有一固定杆14,该固定杆14是固定一压缩弹簧15,该连结段12的顶端具有一固定颚16。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the utility model comprises: a main body 1, it has a pressing handle 11, and the top end of this pressing handle 11 is integrally connected with the front side bottom end of a connecting section 12, and this connecting section 12 has a Through the sliding groove 13, one end of the sliding groove 13 is higher, while the other end is lower. The connecting section 12 is provided with a fixed rod 14 at the rear bottom edge of the pressure handle 11, and the fixed rod 14 is used to fix a compression spring 15, the top end of the connecting section 12 has a fixed jaw 16.

一握柄2,其顶端是枢设于连结段12的后侧位置,该握柄2接近上缘位置的内部具有一凹槽22,该凹槽22内部可抵住弹簧15的另一端,该握柄2中段的位置具有一枢孔21。A handle 2, the top of which is pivotally arranged at the rear side of the connecting section 12, the handle 2 has a groove 22 near the upper edge, the groove 22 can be against the other end of the spring 15, the There is a pivot hole 21 at the middle section of the handle 2 .

一夹紧杆3,是由二片体组成,夹紧杆3底端是枢设于握柄2的枢孔21,夹紧杆3的中间位置具有一滑动杆31,该滑动杆31是穿设于滑动槽13中,该夹紧杆3的顶端具有一活动颚32。A clamping rod 3 is composed of two pieces. The bottom end of the clamping rod 3 is pivotally arranged in the pivot hole 21 of the handle 2. There is a sliding rod 31 in the middle of the clamping rod 3. The sliding rod 31 is worn Located in the sliding slot 13 , the top end of the clamping rod 3 has a movable jaw 32 .

如图3至4图所示,使用本实用新型时,直接施力于压柄11及握柄2,该握柄2即开始产生偏转,同时压缩弹簧15亦受到固定杆14与凹槽22间距变小而压缩,握柄2带动枢接的夹紧杆3移动,该夹紧杆3的滑动杆31即被滑动槽13限制移动方向,仅能向滑动槽13的较高端移动,同时,该活动颚32即往固定颚16的方向移动,待该活动颚32抵触到被夹紧物W时,该滑动杆31抵住滑动槽13的侧壁,该滑动槽13的侧壁即形成一阻挡面,该滑动杆31即形成一支点,使用者继续施力即可将被夹紧物W夹紧;而使用者放松施力,握柄2即可被弹簧15的回复力弹回,该握柄2亦将夹紧杆3往下拉动,使得该活动颚32与固定颚16的开口张大,即可放开被夹紧物W。As shown in Figures 3 to 4, when the utility model is used, force is directly applied to the pressure handle 11 and the handle 2, and the handle 2 starts to deflect, and the compression spring 15 is also affected by the distance between the fixed rod 14 and the groove 22. becomes smaller and compressed, the handle 2 drives the pivoted clamping rod 3 to move, and the sliding rod 31 of the clamping rod 3 is restricted by the sliding groove 13 in the moving direction, and can only move to the higher end of the sliding groove 13. At the same time, the The movable jaw 32 moves toward the fixed jaw 16. When the movable jaw 32 touches the object W to be clamped, the sliding rod 31 abuts against the side wall of the sliding groove 13, and the side wall of the sliding groove 13 forms a barrier. On the surface, the sliding rod 31 forms a fulcrum, the user continues to apply force to clamp the clamped object W; and the user relaxes the force, the handle 2 can be rebounded by the restoring force of the spring 15, the grip The handle 2 also pulls the clamping rod 3 down, so that the openings of the movable jaw 32 and the fixed jaw 16 are widened, and the clamped object W can be released.

由上述可知,本实用新型在结构上仅具有主体1、握柄2、夹紧杆3即可达成预定的功效。所以,结构比习用可自动调整二夹颚间距离的钳子简单得多。而且在使用上,由于滑动槽13不具有任何的齿部,所以,在活动颚32与固定颚16最大开口宽度内,该滑动杆31可移动于任何位置,以活动颚32与固定颚16夹紧被夹紧物W,以达到无节距夹紧的目的,亦增加使用的方便性。From the above, it can be seen that the utility model only has the main body 1, the handle 2, and the clamping rod 3 in structure to achieve the predetermined effect. Therefore, the structure is much simpler than the conventional pliers that can automatically adjust the distance between the two jaws. And in use, since the sliding groove 13 does not have any teeth, so within the maximum opening width of the movable jaw 32 and the fixed jaw 16, the sliding rod 31 can be moved to any position, so that the movable jaw 32 and the fixed jaw 16 are clamped. Tighten the clamped object W to achieve the purpose of no-pitch clamping, and also increase the convenience of use.

当然,本实用新型仍存在许多例子,其间仅细节上的变化。请参阅图5所示,本实用新型的第二实施例是将该滑动槽41前侧壁设有多数个纵向排列的齿部42,且该连结段43与握柄44的枢设位置设有一扭转弹簧45,该扭转弹簧45的一端抵住连结段43,而另一端则抵住握柄44,夹紧时,该多数个齿部42可增加滑动杆46的定位效果,亦增加夹紧的效果。Of course, there are still many examples of the present invention, between which only the details vary. Please refer to Fig. 5, the second embodiment of the present utility model is that the front side wall of the sliding groove 41 is provided with a plurality of longitudinally arranged teeth 42, and the connecting section 43 and the pivotal position of the handle 44 are provided with a A torsion spring 45, one end of the torsion spring 45 is against the connecting section 43, and the other end is against the handle 44. When clamping, the plurality of teeth 42 can increase the positioning effect of the sliding rod 46, and also increase the clamping effect. Effect.

请参阅图6所示,本实用新型的第三实施例是将该滑动槽51设为一弧形状,且该压柄52的中间位置连结于一压缩弹簧53一端,而该压缩弹簧53的另一端则连结于握柄54的中间位置,该滑动槽51是配合握柄54偏转时带动滑动杆55的移动状态,使夹紧物品时更顺畅。Please refer to Fig. 6, the third embodiment of the present utility model is that the sliding groove 51 is set as an arc shape, and the middle position of the pressure handle 52 is connected to one end of a compression spring 53, and the other end of the compression spring 53 One end is connected to the middle position of the handle 54, and the sliding groove 51 is to drive the moving state of the sliding rod 55 when the handle 54 is deflected, so that the clamping of objects is smoother.

Claims (6)

1. a pliers is characterized in that, includes:
One main body, it has a pressure handle, and the top one of this pressure handle is connected in the bottom, front side of a connected section, and this connected section has a sliding tray, and an end of this sliding tray is higher, and the other end is lower, the top of this connected section has a fixed jaw;
One lever, its top are the rearward position that is hubbed at connected section, and the position in this lever stage casing has a pivot hole;
One flexible member separates with lever in order to the pressure handle with main body;
One clamping bar, this clamping bar bottom is the pivot hole that is hubbed at lever, and the centre position of this clamping bar has a sliding bar, and this sliding bar is to be arranged in the sliding tray, and the top of this clamping bar has a movable jaw.
2. pliers according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this flexible member is a compression spring, and an end of this spring is fixed in the fixed bar of connected section away from the rear side root edge position of pressure handle, and the other end of this spring then props up in the groove of lever near the upper limb position.
3. pliers according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this sliding tray front side wall is provided with most tooth portions of vertically arranging, and this tooth portion cooperates with sliding bar.
4. pliers according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this sliding tray is an arc shape.
5. pliers according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this flexible member is a torsionspring, and an end of this torsionspring is to prop up connected section, and the other end then props up lever.
6. pliers according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this flexible member is a compression spring, and an end of this compression spring is the centre position that is linked to pressure handle, and the other end of this compression spring then is linked to the centre position of lever.
CN 99200758 1999-01-22 1999-01-22 pliers Expired - Fee Related CN2360218Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99200758 CN2360218Y (en) 1999-01-22 1999-01-22 pliers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99200758 CN2360218Y (en) 1999-01-22 1999-01-22 pliers

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN2360218Y true CN2360218Y (en) 2000-01-26

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ID=33996682

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 99200758 Expired - Fee Related CN2360218Y (en) 1999-01-22 1999-01-22 pliers

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CN (1) CN2360218Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101032808A (en) * 2006-03-02 2007-09-12 爱德华.威尔有限责任两合公司 Pincers with protected guide
CN103492127A (en) * 2010-10-26 2014-01-01 罗伯特·N·普尔 Hand tools with compound lever mechanism
CN105690288A (en) * 2016-04-24 2016-06-22 国网辽宁省电力有限公司抚顺供电公司 Portable gas collecting tool special for gas live line measurement

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101032808A (en) * 2006-03-02 2007-09-12 爱德华.威尔有限责任两合公司 Pincers with protected guide
CN103492127A (en) * 2010-10-26 2014-01-01 罗伯特·N·普尔 Hand tools with compound lever mechanism
CN103492127B (en) * 2010-10-26 2016-01-20 罗伯特·N·普尔 Hand tools with compound lever mechanism
CN105690288A (en) * 2016-04-24 2016-06-22 国网辽宁省电力有限公司抚顺供电公司 Portable gas collecting tool special for gas live line measurement

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