CN2353453Y - Intermittent sprayer nozzle - Google Patents
Intermittent sprayer nozzle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2353453Y CN2353453Y CN99225392.6U CN99225392U CN2353453Y CN 2353453 Y CN2353453 Y CN 2353453Y CN 99225392 U CN99225392 U CN 99225392U CN 2353453 Y CN2353453 Y CN 2353453Y
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- nozzle
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- groove
- liquid outlet
- piston
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1001—Piston pumps
- B05B11/1009—Piston pumps actuated by a lever
- B05B11/1011—Piston pumps actuated by a lever without substantial movement of the nozzle in the direction of the pressure stroke
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- Nozzles (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种间歇式喷雾器喷头,包括连接瓶体的螺纹圈、主体、插接有吸管的钢球座、启闭阀口的钢球、作轴向滑动的活塞、活塞座和复位的弹簧、带有线状和雾化喷射出液槽的分梳头、带有出液小孔和出液槽的喷嘴及防止空气回流的顶针和弹簧等组成。本设计采用了双活塞、双弹簧和防止空气回流结构,有效地解决了真空喷雾时的真空现象和空气回流现象,喷射效果好、功能多,可满足用户不同需求,喷嘴具有关闭功能,避免液体渗漏。
The utility model discloses an intermittent sprayer nozzle, which comprises a threaded ring connected to a bottle body, a main body, a steel ball seat inserted with a suction pipe, a steel ball for opening and closing a valve port, a piston for axial sliding, a piston seat and a reset It is composed of a spring, a combing head with a linear and atomized spray outlet, a nozzle with a small hole and a outlet, and a thimble and spring to prevent air backflow. This design adopts double pistons, double springs and anti-air backflow structure, which effectively solves the vacuum phenomenon and air backflow phenomenon during vacuum spraying. leakage.
Description
本实用新型涉及液体喷射雾化装置。The utility model relates to a liquid jet atomization device.
液体喷雾装置,被广泛应用于农业、林业等各种作物的灭虫、催熟、施肥,宾馆、饭店、家庭等场合的医药卫生防疫工作,以及日常生活中的日用化工、洗涤剂、化妆品、美容美发等行业。随着社会经济的发展,人民生活水平不断提高,喷雾装置已越来越被广泛应用,在现有的喷雾器产品中,以手扳式的最为常见,其缺陷有(1)易产生真空喷雾时的真空现象,使液体无法被吸上;(2)在活塞上下运动时会产生空气回流,影响雾化效果;(3)无关闭功能易造成液体渗漏。Liquid spraying devices are widely used in insecticide, ripening and fertilization of various crops such as agriculture and forestry, medical and health epidemic prevention work in hotels, restaurants, families and other occasions, as well as daily chemicals, detergents and cosmetics in daily life. , hairdressing and other industries. With the development of social economy and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, spray devices have been more and more widely used. Among the existing sprayer products, the hand pull type is the most common, and its defects are (1) when it is easy to produce vacuum spray (2) When the piston moves up and down, air backflow will be generated, which will affect the atomization effect; (3) Without the closing function, it will easily cause liquid leakage.
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的缺陷而提供一种喷射、雾化效果好、无液体渗漏现象的间歇式喷雾器喷头。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide an intermittent sprayer nozzle with good spraying and atomization effects and no liquid leakage.
按上述发明目的,本实用新型的实施方案是:包含有与瓶体螺接的螺纹圈,连接在螺纹圈顶部的主体,主体由罩壳包围覆盖并具有互相贯通的垂直腔、倾斜腔和水平腔,垂直腔内设有可插接吸管的钢球座和启闭阀口的钢球;倾斜腔内设有可沿轴向滑动的活塞和复位的活塞簧;水平腔内设有与主体紧配的带有出液槽的分梳头,分梳头外是同时与主体结合的可旋转调节的喷嘴,喷嘴上有出液槽和出液小孔,以及防止空气回流的密封结构;扳机与主体连接,其改进之处在于所述的活塞外设有与其同步滑动的由扳机推动的活塞座;所述的防止空气回流的密封结构是活动配合在主体出液通道内的顶针和弹簧。According to the purpose of the above invention, the embodiment of the utility model is: a threaded ring that is screwed to the bottle body, a main body connected to the top of the threaded ring, the main body is surrounded by a casing and has a vertical cavity, an inclined cavity and a horizontal The vertical cavity is equipped with a steel ball seat that can be inserted into the suction pipe and the steel ball for opening and closing the valve port; the inclined cavity is equipped with a piston that can slide along the axial direction and a reset piston spring; the horizontal cavity is equipped with the main body. Equipped with a combing head with a liquid outlet, the outside of the combing head is a rotatable and adjustable nozzle combined with the main body at the same time, the nozzle has a liquid outlet and a small hole for the liquid, and a sealing structure to prevent air backflow; the trigger is connected to the main body , the improvement is that the piston is provided with a synchronously sliding piston seat pushed by the trigger; the sealing structure to prevent air backflow is a thimble and a spring that are movably fitted in the liquid outlet channel of the main body.
本实用新型由于采用了双活塞、双弹簧和防止空气回流结构,有效地解决了真空喷雾时的真空现象和喷雾时的空气回流现象,使喷雾效果大大提高,且在分梳头上设计了多种出液槽,使喷射功能增加,可满足不同用品的喷射需要,喷嘴又可任意旋转并具有关闭功能,可防止液体渗漏。Due to the adoption of double pistons, double springs and air backflow prevention structure, the utility model effectively solves the vacuum phenomenon during vacuum spraying and the air backflow phenomenon during spraying, greatly improves the spraying effect, and designs a variety of The liquid outlet tank increases the spraying function, which can meet the spraying needs of different products, and the nozzle can be rotated arbitrarily and has a closing function, which can prevent liquid leakage.
附图说明。Description of drawings.
图1为本实用新型总体剖视结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall sectional structure of the utility model.
图2为分梳头剖视结构图。Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional structure diagram of a carding head.
图3为图2的A-A剖面图。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view along line A-A of FIG. 2 .
图4为喷嘴剖视结构图。Fig. 4 is a sectional structure diagram of the nozzle.
图5为图4的B-B剖面图。Fig. 5 is a B-B sectional view of Fig. 4 .
根据以上附图对本实用新型之实施例再作详细描述。The embodiment of the utility model will be described in detail again according to the above drawings.
间歇式喷雾器喷头(参见图1-5)是喷雾器的主要部件,以塑料为主要材质,它具有与瓶体互换螺接的螺纹圈(14),主体(2)以倒钩连接在螺纹圈顶部,主体外设有同样由倒钩连接的包围覆盖的罩壳(1),主体具有互相贯通的垂直腔、倾斜腔和水平腔,垂直腔与倾斜腔之间由通液孔(20)和回气孔(15)相贯通,倾斜腔与水平腔之间由出液通道(3)相贯通。Intermittent sprayer nozzle (see Figure 1-5) is the main part of the sprayer, with plastic as the main material, it has a threaded ring (14) that is interchangeably screwed with the bottle body, and the main body (2) is connected to the threaded ring with a barb On the top, the main body is provided with a casing (1) that is also surrounded and covered by barbs. The main body has a vertical cavity, an inclined cavity and a horizontal cavity that communicate with each other. The vertical cavity and the inclined cavity are connected by a liquid hole (20) and The air return hole (15) is connected with each other, and the liquid outlet channel (3) is connected between the inclined cavity and the horizontal cavity.
主体(2)垂直腔内由下方压入钢球座(17),钢球座内插接吸管(16),上端设有启闭阀口的钢球(18),并在正对钢球部位设有定位钢球的呈圆锥形均布的6条小筋(19)。The steel ball seat (17) is pressed into the vertical cavity of the main body (2) from below, and the suction pipe (16) is inserted into the steel ball seat, and the steel ball (18) for opening and closing the valve port is arranged at the upper end, and the steel ball is directly facing the steel ball. Be provided with 6 small ribs (19) that are conical and evenly distributed for positioning steel balls.
倾斜腔内设有可沿轴向滑动的活塞(5)和复位的活塞簧(4),活塞外设有与活塞同步滑动的活塞座(6),它们滑动的动力由扳机(12)推动而获得,活塞与活塞座同步滑动相当于两个活塞,采用双活塞有效地解决了单活塞喷雾时造成的真空现象,两个活塞完成各自的功能,其中活塞完成喷雾功能,而活塞座完成回流空气的功能,使喷雾时不会产生真空现象。There is a piston (5) that can slide axially and a reset piston spring (4) inside the tilting cavity, and a piston seat (6) that slides synchronously with the piston is set outside the piston, and the power of their sliding is driven by the trigger (12). Obtained, the synchronous sliding of the piston and the piston seat is equivalent to two pistons, and the use of double pistons effectively solves the vacuum phenomenon caused by the single-piston spraying, and the two pistons complete their respective functions. The function of spraying will not produce a vacuum phenomenon.
水平腔内设有与主体紧配的带有出液槽的分梳头(9),分梳头上的出液槽可以是呈线状喷射的线状槽(22);也可以是呈雾状喷射的雾化槽(21),雾化槽是斜槽;亦可以同时具有线状槽和雾化槽的组合,使其同时具有线状喷射和雾化喷射的功能,由用户任选一种功能。分梳头外是同时与主体结合的可作旋转调节的喷嘴(10),喷嘴上也有出液槽(23)和中心的出液小孔(11),喷嘴外呈方形内呈三环同心连体结构,方形四表面上标有对准线状槽、雾化槽和关闭的标识,供用户使用时选择。它既与主体活动配合又与分梳头活动配合,故可作旋转调节,其出液槽设在内环的内表面上,当该出液槽(23)与分梳头的线状槽(22)对准时,喷出的液体呈线状,当与雾化槽(21)对准时,喷出的液体呈雾化状态,当与无槽的圆表面对准时,呈关闭状态。水平腔内还设有防止空气回流的密封结构,该密封结构包括活动配合在出液通道(3)内的顶针(7)及弹簧(8),水平腔内的出液通道呈阶梯状,故顶针亦呈相配的阶梯状,弹簧将顶针顶住,喷雾时产生压力,不使空气回流。A combing head (9) with a liquid outlet groove tightly matched with the main body is arranged in the horizontal chamber, and the liquid outlet groove on the combing head can be a linear groove (22) for linear spraying; The atomization tank (21), the atomization tank is a chute; it can also have a combination of a linear tank and an atomization tank at the same time, so that it has the functions of linear spray and atomized spray at the same time, and the user can choose one function . The outside of the combing head is a nozzle (10) that can be rotated and adjusted simultaneously with the main body. The nozzle also has a liquid outlet groove (23) and a small liquid outlet hole (11) in the center. The outside of the nozzle is square and the inside is a three-ring concentric body. Structure, the surface of the square four is marked with alignment linear groove, atomization groove and closed logo, for users to choose when using. It not only cooperates with the activity of the main body but also cooperates with the activity of the combing head, so it can be used for rotation adjustment. The liquid outlet groove is arranged on the inner surface of the inner ring. When aligned, the ejected liquid is in a linear shape, when aligned with the atomizing groove (21), the ejected liquid is in an atomized state, and when aligned with a groove-free circular surface, it is in a closed state. The horizontal cavity is also provided with a sealing structure to prevent air backflow. The sealing structure includes a thimble (7) and a spring (8) that are movably fitted in the liquid outlet channel (3). The liquid outlet channel in the horizontal cavity is stepped, so The thimble is also in a matching stepped shape, and the spring supports the thimble to generate pressure during spraying and prevent air from flowing back.
扳机(12)与主体(2)用倒钩相连接,其另一个拐臂支撑在活塞座(6)端部凹肩处,推动活塞和活塞座滑动的动力由此输入。扳机的弧面上设有防滑结构,该防滑结构可以是凸筋状(13)或凹槽状,本设计选用多条均布的凸筋状。The trigger (12) is connected with the main body (2) with a barb, and its other arm is supported on the concave shoulder at the end of the piston seat (6), so that the power to push the sliding of the piston and the piston seat is input. The cambered surface of trigger is provided with anti-slip structure, and this anti-slip structure can be rib shape (13) or groove shape, and this design selects many evenly distributed rib shapes for use.
当需要喷射时,首先选择分梳头(9)出液槽的形状,旋转喷嘴(10)由关闭状态至对准分梳头线状槽或雾化槽标识。由于钢球(18)封闭着阀口,瓶内液体还未进入出液通道(3),即喷雾器处于静止状态,此时首先将扳机(12)预扳5-6次,使瓶内液体经吸管(16)打开由钢球(18)封住的阀口而进入倾斜腔内,然后再扳动扳机,在其一扳一松的过程为一个往复周期,活塞(5)与活塞座(6)也被推上,活塞座推上超过回气孔(15)位置,使外界空气由回气孔进入瓶内,避免出现瓶内真空状态,当活塞簧(4)复位时,活塞座被推下,回气孔呈封闭状态,可防止漏液,同时,主体腔内空气由喷嘴出液小孔(11)排出,液体就由出液通道呈线状或雾化状喷出,喷出后顶针(7)在弹簧(8)作用下密封,防止空气回流,也完成了间歇式的一次喷射任务。本实用新型适用于需要间歇喷射的场合。When spraying is needed, first select the shape of the liquid outlet of the combing head (9), and the rotary nozzle (10) is from the closed state to align with the linear groove of the combing head or the atomization groove mark. Because the steel ball (18) closes the valve port, the liquid in the bottle has not yet entered the liquid outlet channel (3), that is, the sprayer is in a static state. The suction pipe (16) opens the valve port sealed by the steel ball (18) and enters the inclined cavity, and then pulls the trigger. The process of pulling and loosening is a reciprocating cycle, and the piston (5) and the piston seat (6) ) is also pushed up, and the piston seat is pushed up beyond the air return hole (15), so that the outside air enters the bottle through the air return hole, avoiding the vacuum state in the bottle. When the piston spring (4) resets, the piston seat is pushed down, The air return hole is in a closed state, which can prevent liquid leakage. At the same time, the air in the main body cavity is discharged from the small liquid outlet hole (11) of the nozzle, and the liquid is sprayed out in a linear or atomized form from the liquid outlet channel. After spraying, the thimble (7 ) is sealed under the action of the spring (8) to prevent air backflow, and also completes an intermittent spraying task. The utility model is suitable for occasions requiring intermittent spraying.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99225392.6U CN2353453Y (en) | 1999-01-13 | 1999-01-13 | Intermittent sprayer nozzle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99225392.6U CN2353453Y (en) | 1999-01-13 | 1999-01-13 | Intermittent sprayer nozzle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2353453Y true CN2353453Y (en) | 1999-12-15 |
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ID=34015267
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99225392.6U Expired - Fee Related CN2353453Y (en) | 1999-01-13 | 1999-01-13 | Intermittent sprayer nozzle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2353453Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1315580C (en) * | 2005-01-26 | 2007-05-16 | 袁建军 | Gun type spray nozzle |
| CN105073268A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2015-11-18 | 鲍尔斯应用流体力学公司 | Cup-shaped nozzle assembly with integral filter and alignment features |
| CN105817361A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-08-03 | 宁波圣捷喷雾泵有限公司 | Spraying square gun |
| WO2020181442A1 (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2020-09-17 | 璞真生活有限公司 | Atomization device |
| CN112844194A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-05-28 | 高升平 | Preparation method of livestock feed |
| CN113164866A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2021-07-23 | 富士电机株式会社 | Exhaust gas treatment device and nozzle for clean gas |
-
1999
- 1999-01-13 CN CN99225392.6U patent/CN2353453Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1315580C (en) * | 2005-01-26 | 2007-05-16 | 袁建军 | Gun type spray nozzle |
| CN105073268A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2015-11-18 | 鲍尔斯应用流体力学公司 | Cup-shaped nozzle assembly with integral filter and alignment features |
| CN105073268B (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2018-06-12 | 鲍尔斯应用流体力学公司 | Cup-type nozzle sub-assembly with integrated filter and alignment characteristics |
| CN105817361A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-08-03 | 宁波圣捷喷雾泵有限公司 | Spraying square gun |
| CN105817361B (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2018-04-27 | 宁波圣捷喷雾泵有限公司 | A kind of spraying square gun |
| WO2020181442A1 (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2020-09-17 | 璞真生活有限公司 | Atomization device |
| CN113164866A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2021-07-23 | 富士电机株式会社 | Exhaust gas treatment device and nozzle for clean gas |
| CN112844194A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-05-28 | 高升平 | Preparation method of livestock feed |
| CN112844194B (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2022-09-09 | 济宁瑞丰饲料有限公司 | A kind of animal husbandry feed preparation method |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |