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CN223511253U - Buckles with air guiding function and flexible products with multiple cavities - Google Patents

Buckles with air guiding function and flexible products with multiple cavities

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Publication number
CN223511253U
CN223511253U CN202423145046.0U CN202423145046U CN223511253U CN 223511253 U CN223511253 U CN 223511253U CN 202423145046 U CN202423145046 U CN 202423145046U CN 223511253 U CN223511253 U CN 223511253U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
buckle
buckle mechanism
port
air guiding
assembly
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CN202423145046.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周亮
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Shanghai Zhimi Air Purification Technology Co ltd
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Shanghai Zhimi Air Purification Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202423145046.0U priority Critical patent/CN223511253U/en
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Publication of CN223511253U publication Critical patent/CN223511253U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a buckle with an air guide function and a flexible product with multiple cavities. The buckle with air guide function includes first buckle mechanism and second buckle mechanism of mutual adaptation, first buckle mechanism cover is established second buckle mechanism's outside, second buckle mechanism's middle part passes through buckle structure with first buckle mechanism and is connected, and both ends part sets up first buckle mechanism's outside, second buckle mechanism's inside has the air guide passageway that link up self, and this air guide passageway is as the air guide passageway of buckle, second buckle mechanism's both ends part have the air guide mouth that is linked together with the air guide passageway, and when second buckle mechanism passes through buckle structure with first buckle mechanism and connects, first buckle mechanism and second buckle mechanism are fixed in the axial, and can be under the external force drive around self axis relative rotation, after the appointed angle of turning, first buckle mechanism and second buckle mechanism can follow axial phase separation each other.

Description

Buckle with air guide function and flexible product with multiple cavities
Technical Field
The utility model particularly relates to a buckle with an air guide function and a flexible product with multiple cavities, and belongs to the technical field of connecting buckles.
Background
In many fields, a buckle is widely used as a kind of connection member. Conventional buckles generally have only a simple connecting function, and the fixed connection of the two components is realized through a mechanical structure. However, with the continuous development of technology and the increasing diversity of application requirements, higher requirements are placed on the performance and function of the buckle. In some specific applications, such as where gas transmission or pressure equalization is required, limitations of conventional snaps are increasingly apparent.
In the field of connection of flexible cavities, the requirements for the connection components are often high. On the one hand, the connection parts need to have sufficient strength and stability to ensure that the flexible cavity maintains the reliability of the connection under various conditions of use. On the other hand, the connecting component also needs to have good flexibility and adaptability, can be matched with the material of the flexible cavity, and cannot damage the flexible cavity.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide a buckle with an air guide function and a flexible product with multiple cavities, so that the defects in the prior art are overcome.
In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model comprises the following steps:
The first aspect of the embodiment of the utility model provides a buckle with an air guide function, which comprises a first buckle mechanism and a second buckle mechanism, wherein the first buckle mechanism is sleeved outside the second buckle mechanism;
The inside of the first buckle mechanism is provided with an assembly hole penetrating through the first buckle mechanism, the assembly hole is provided with a first port and a second port, x guide notches used for positioning and guiding are arranged around the first port, the x guide notches encircle the periphery of the first port and are respectively communicated with the first port along the radial direction, x clamping grooves are also arranged inside the assembly hole, the x clamping grooves are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the assembly hole, and in the circumferential direction of the assembly hole, the guide notches and the clamping grooves are distributed in a staggered mode;
The inside of the second fastening mechanism is provided with an air guide channel which penetrates through the second fastening mechanism, the middle part of the second fastening mechanism is positioned in the assembly hole, the two end parts are positioned outside the assembly hole, at least the side surface of the part extending out of the second port is also provided with an air guide port which is communicated with the air guide channel, the outside of the middle part is provided with x clamping hooks which are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the second fastening mechanism, the x clamping hooks are respectively correspondingly embedded into x clamping grooves, the first fastening mechanism and the second fastening mechanism are mutually fixed in the axial direction of the second fastening mechanism, and x is more than or equal to 2;
when the first buckle mechanism and the second buckle mechanism are aligned one by one with the x guide notches, and the first buckle mechanism and the second buckle mechanism generate relative linear motion along the axial direction of the first buckle mechanism and the second buckle mechanism, the x hooks can be separated from the inside of the assembly hole or enter the inside of the assembly hole through the x guide notches respectively.
The second aspect of the embodiment of the utility model provides a flexible product with multiple cavities, which comprises a first flexible working unit, a plurality of second flexible working units and a plurality of buckles with air guide functions, wherein a first cavity is arranged in the first flexible working unit, a second cavity is arranged in the second flexible working unit, the first buckle mechanism is fixed on the first flexible working unit, the second buckle mechanism is fixed on the second flexible working unit, when the first buckle mechanism and the second buckle mechanism are fixedly combined, the part of the second buckle mechanism extending out of the second port of the first buckle mechanism is positioned in the first cavity, and the first cavity and the second cavity are communicated through an air guide channel in the second buckle mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
The buckle with the air guide function provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the functions of connection and air guide, is particularly suitable for connection of flexible products with cavities, and can be contacted with and supported on the flexible products when assembled into the flexible cavities by arranging the hollowed-out supporting structure, and meanwhile, the structure with the hollowed-out side surface can still have a good air guide effect when the flexible products are contacted with the end surfaces of the flexible structures and block the air guide openings at the end surfaces, so that the stability of the products is improved.
According to the buckle with the air guide function, the two buckle mechanisms forming the buckle maintain good structural stability in the axial direction, and before the two buckle mechanisms are separated in the axial direction, the two buckle mechanisms are required to be subjected to relative rotation, so that the two buckle mechanisms cannot be separated under the condition that no sufficient external force is used, and the stability and the reliability of use are improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort to those skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first latch mechanism according to an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a first snap-fit mechanism according to an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of a first snap-in mechanism provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second latch mechanism according to an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second latch mechanism according to an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of a second latch mechanism according to an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is a top view of a second snap mechanism according to an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
In view of the shortcomings in the prior art, the inventor of the present utility model has long studied and practiced in a large number of ways to propose the technical scheme of the present utility model. The technical scheme, the implementation process, the principle and the like are further explained as follows.
The first aspect of the embodiment of the utility model provides a buckle with an air guide function, which comprises a first buckle mechanism and a second buckle mechanism, wherein the first buckle mechanism is sleeved outside the second buckle mechanism;
The inside of the first buckle mechanism is provided with an assembly hole penetrating through the first buckle mechanism, the assembly hole is provided with a first port and a second port, x guide notches used for positioning and guiding are arranged around the first port, the x guide notches encircle the periphery of the first port and are respectively communicated with the first port along the radial direction, x clamping grooves are also arranged inside the assembly hole, the x clamping grooves are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the assembly hole, and in the circumferential direction of the assembly hole, the guide notches and the clamping grooves are distributed in a staggered mode;
The inside of the second fastening mechanism is provided with an air guide channel which penetrates through the second fastening mechanism, the middle part of the second fastening mechanism is positioned in the assembly hole, the two end parts are positioned outside the assembly hole, at least the side surface of the part extending out of the second port is also provided with an air guide port which is communicated with the air guide channel, the outside of the middle part is provided with x clamping hooks which are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the second fastening mechanism, the x clamping hooks are respectively correspondingly embedded into x clamping grooves, the first fastening mechanism and the second fastening mechanism are mutually fixed in the axial direction of the second fastening mechanism, and x is more than or equal to 2;
when the first buckle mechanism and the second buckle mechanism are aligned one by one with the x guide notches, and the first buckle mechanism and the second buckle mechanism generate relative linear motion along the axial direction of the first buckle mechanism and the second buckle mechanism, the x hooks can be separated from the inside of the assembly hole or enter the inside of the assembly hole through the x guide notches respectively.
Further, the outermost edges of the x guide notches are located on a first circumference, the outermost edges of the x hooks are located on a second circumference, the outer diameter of a portion, extending from the second port, of the second fastening mechanism is smaller than or equal to the outer diameter of the middle portion of the second fastening mechanism, the diameter of the first port, the diameter of the second circumference, the diameter of the first circumference, the diameter of the assembly hole, the diameter of a portion, close to the first port, of the second fastening mechanism, located outside the assembly hole, is larger than the diameter of the first port.
In a more specific embodiment, the first fastening mechanism includes a first assembly barrel and a stop cap, the assembly hole is coaxially disposed in the first assembly barrel, the stop cap is fixedly disposed at one end of the second assembly barrel, the first port, the x guide notches, and the x clamping grooves are all disposed on the stop cap, and the x clamping grooves are disposed on an inner side surface of the stop cap facing the assembly hole.
Still further, still be provided with x first protruding structures and x second protruding structures on the medial surface of backstop lid, x first protruding structures with x second protruding structures is followed the circumference interval of backstop lid sets up alternately, x first protruding structures with x second protruding structures dispose into x limit structure, x limit structure with x direction breach interval sets up alternately, every limit structure contains a first protruding structure and a second protruding structure set up in one draw-in groove both sides, the height of second arch is greater than the height of first protruding, buckle with air guide function is configured to only follow one side of first protruding structure business turn over the draw-in groove.
Still further, the first protruding structure has along the circumference of backstop lid sets gradually first guide face and second guide face, the second guide face is towards being located the draw-in groove between the first protruding structure with the second protruding structure, and with a side wall connection of draw-in groove, first guide face with the second guide face is the slope setting, first guide face with the second guide face is connected and is the angle setting, the inclination of second guide face is greater than the inclination of first guide face.
Further, the guide notch is located at an end of the first guide surface.
Still further, the first fastening mechanism further comprises a first base, the second base is located at one end of the first assembly barrel close to the second port, and the first base is arranged around the first assembly barrel and fixedly connected with the first assembly barrel.
In a more specific embodiment, the second fastening mechanism comprises a second assembly cylinder and a supporting structure, the second assembly cylinder and the supporting structure are axially arranged in sequence, the air guide channel is continuously communicated with the second assembly cylinder and the supporting structure, the x hooks are fixedly arranged on the circumferential side face of the second assembly cylinder, a part of the second assembly cylinder is arranged in the assembly hole, the supporting structure extends out of the second port, the circumferential side face of the supporting structure is provided with the air guide port, and the outer diameter of the supporting structure is smaller than or equal to the outer diameter of the second assembly cylinder and smaller than the diameter of the first port.
Furthermore, the circumferential side surface of the supporting structure and the end surface facing away from the second assembly cylinder are hollow structures, and the hollow structures serve as the air guide openings.
Still further, the bearing structure is overall to frame construction, bearing structure includes supporting ring and x connection rib, x connection rib is followed second buckle mechanism's circumference interval sets up, every the one end of connection rib with second assembly section of thick bamboo fixed connection, the other end with supporting ring fixed connection, adjacent form between the connection rib and between the inner ring of supporting ring the air guide mouth.
Further, the x hooks are located at the connection interface of the second assembly barrel and the supporting structure.
Further, in the circumferential direction of the second fastening mechanism, the positions of the x hooks and the x connecting ribs are in one-to-one correspondence.
Still further, second buckle mechanism still includes the second base, the second base with second assembly section of thick bamboo fixed connection, the second base is located the second assembly section of thick bamboo is facing away from bearing structure's one end, the second base encircles the setting of second assembly section of thick bamboo, the diameter of second base is greater than the diameter of first port, works as the second assembly section of thick bamboo is located when the mounting hole of second buckle mechanism is inside, first buckle mechanism is contradicted on the second base.
The second aspect of the embodiment of the utility model provides a flexible product with multiple cavities, which comprises a first flexible working unit, a plurality of second flexible working units and a plurality of buckles with air guide functions, wherein a first cavity is arranged in the first flexible working unit, a second cavity is arranged in the second flexible working unit, the first buckle mechanism is fixed on the first flexible working unit, the second buckle mechanism is fixed on the second flexible working unit, when the first buckle mechanism and the second buckle mechanism are fixedly combined, the part of the second buckle mechanism extending out of the second port of the first buckle mechanism is positioned in the first cavity, and the first cavity and the second cavity are communicated through an air guide channel in the second buckle mechanism.
Specifically, the flexible product with multiple cavities can be a mask and the like, the first flexible working unit can be a mask main body, and the second flexible working unit can be externally hung with a filter element and the like.
The technical solution, implementation process and principle of the present utility model will be further explained with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, and unless specifically stated otherwise, the specific dimensions and the detailed shapes of the components of the first fastening mechanism and the second fastening mechanism in the embodiments of the present utility model may be adjusted according to specific requirements, and the materials of the first fastening mechanism and the second fastening mechanism may also be selected according to specific requirements, and the first fastening mechanism and the second fastening mechanism may be manufactured by conventional customization processes known in the art, which are not limited specifically herein.
In a more typical embodiment, a buckle with air guide function, including first buckle mechanism and the second buckle mechanism of mutual matching, first buckle mechanism cover is established the outside of second buckle mechanism, the mid portion of second buckle mechanism passes through buckle structure with first buckle mechanism and is connected, and both ends part sets up the outside of first buckle mechanism, the inside of second buckle mechanism has the air guide passageway that link up oneself, and this air guide passageway is as the air guide passageway of buckle, the both ends part of second buckle mechanism has the air guide mouth that is linked together with the air guide passageway, and when second buckle mechanism and first buckle mechanism pass through buckle structure and connect, first buckle mechanism and second buckle mechanism are fixed in the axial, and can drive around self axis relative rotation under external force, and after rotating appointed angle, first buckle mechanism and second buckle mechanism can follow axial mutual separation.
For example, the first and second catch mechanisms may each be a plastic member.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the first fastening mechanism includes an annular first base 110, a first assembly barrel 120 and an annular stop cover 130 coaxially disposed, the first base 110 and the stop cover 130 are respectively fixedly disposed at two ends of the first assembly barrel 120, the first assembly barrel 120 and the stop cover 130 are jointly enclosed to form an assembly hole, a first port 131 of the assembly hole is disposed on the stop cover 130, a second port is disposed on an end face of one end of the first assembly barrel 120 fixedly connected with the first base 110, x guide notches 132 and x clamping grooves 133 are further disposed on the stop cover 130, the x guide notches 132 encircle the periphery of the first port 131 and are respectively directly conducted with the first port 131 along a radial direction, the x clamping grooves 133 are disposed on an inner side surface of the stop cover 130 facing the assembly hole, the x clamping grooves 133 are disposed at intervals along a circumferential direction of the assembly hole, the guide notch 132 and the clamping groove 133 are distributed in a staggered manner in the circumferential direction of the assembly hole; specifically, referring to fig. 4, 5, 6 and 7, the second fastening mechanism includes a second base 210, a second assembly barrel 220 and a support structure 230 coaxially disposed, the second base 210 and the support structure 230 are respectively fixed at two ends of the second assembly barrel 220, the air guide channel 201 continuously penetrates through the second assembly barrel 220 and the support structure 230, x fastening hooks 221 are fixedly disposed on a circumferential side surface outside the second assembly barrel 220, the second assembly barrel 220 is disposed in an assembly hole, x fastening hooks 221 are respectively embedded in x fastening slots 133 correspondingly, the support structure 230 extends out from a second port of the assembly hole, an air guide port 202 is disposed on a circumferential side surface of the support structure 230 and an end surface facing away from the second assembly barrel 220, and the stop cover 130 is in clearance fit or direct contact with the second base 210, x=3 in the figure.
Specifically, the whole of the first base 110, the second base 210 and the stop cover 130 is in a circular ring structure, the whole of the first assembly barrel 120, the second assembly barrel 220 and the supporting structure 230 is in a cylindrical structure, the profiles of the guide notch 132, the clamping hook 221 and the clamping groove 133 are identical, the profiles of the guide notch 132, the clamping hook 221 and the clamping groove 133 are rectangular or fan-shaped, the outermost edges of the x guide notches 132 are located on the first circumference, the outermost edges of the x clamping hooks 221 are located on the second circumference, the outer diameter of the supporting structure 230 is smaller than or equal to the outer diameter of the second assembly barrel 220, the diameter of the first port 131 is smaller than or equal to the diameter of the first circumference, the diameter of the first circumference is smaller than or equal to the outer diameter of the second base 210, the axial lengths of the first assembly barrel 120 and the second assembly barrel 220 are identical, more specifically, the axial length of the second assembly barrel 220 is identical to the axial length of the assembly hole, and when the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are combined, the second assembly barrel 220 is completely located in the assembly hole.
Specifically, when the first and second fastening mechanisms are made to generate relative rotation around their axes, the x hooks 221 can be separated from the x slots 133 or respectively inserted into the x slots 133, and when the x hooks 221 are aligned with the x guide notches 132 one by one and the first and second fastening mechanisms are made to generate relative linear motion along their axes, the x hooks 221 can be separated from the assembly hole or enter the assembly hole through the x guide notches 132. More specifically, when the x hooks 221 of the first fastening mechanism are aligned with the x guide notches 132 of the second fastening mechanism one by one, and the first fastening mechanism and the second fastening mechanism generate relative linear motion along the axial direction of the first fastening mechanism and the second fastening mechanism, the x hooks 221 can respectively enter the assembly hole through the x guide notches 132 or come out from the assembly hole, and when the x hooks 221 are positioned in the assembly hole and generate relative rotational motion around the axial direction of the first fastening mechanism and the second fastening mechanism, the x hooks 221 can respectively be correspondingly embedded into the x slots 133 or come out from the x slots 133, and when the x hooks 221 respectively are correspondingly embedded into the x slots 133, the first fastening mechanism and the second fastening mechanism are axially fixed.
Specifically, the first base 110 may be fixed to the outer side of the first mounting cylinder 120 in the radial direction of the first mounting cylinder 120, that is, the first base 110 is disposed around the first mounting cylinder 120, and the end surfaces of the same ends of the first base 110 and the first mounting cylinder 120 are flush, the stopper cover 130 is fixed to the inner side of the first mounting cylinder 120 in the radial direction of the first mounting cylinder 120, or the stopper cover 130 is fixed to the end surface of the first mounting cylinder 120, and the first base 110, the first mounting cylinder 120, and the stopper cover 130 may be fixed in a manner known in the art, however, the first base 110, the first mounting cylinder 120, and the stopper cover 130 may be integral.
Specifically, in order to ensure the stability of the connection between the first fastening mechanism and the second fastening mechanism, at the same time, the connection between the first fastening mechanism and the second fastening mechanism is not prevented from being released, x first protrusion structures 134 and x second protrusion structures 135 are further disposed on the inner side surface of the stop cover 130, the x first protrusion structures 134 and the x second protrusion structures 135 are alternately disposed along the circumferential direction of the stop cover 130 at intervals, the x first protrusion structures 134 and the x second protrusion structures 135 are configured as x limiting structures, the x limiting structures and the x guiding notches 132 are alternately disposed at intervals, one first protrusion structure 134 and one second protrusion structure 135 included in each limiting structure are disposed at both sides of one clamping groove 133, and the height of the second protrusion is greater than that of the first protrusion, and the fastener with the air guiding function is configured to be capable of entering and exiting the clamping groove 133 only from one side of the first protrusion structure 134.
It will be appreciated that when the x hooks 221 axially enter the assembly hole through the x guide notches 132, the second fastening mechanism and the first fastening mechanism can only rotate relatively along the first direction and span the first protrusion 134 and enter the slot 133, and the hooks 221 cannot directly pass over the second protrusion 135 and enter the slot 133, and accordingly, the second fastening mechanism and the first fastening mechanism can only rotate relatively along the second direction and span the first protrusion 134 and escape from the slot 133, i.e. the circumferential movement of the hooks 221 in the assembly hole is hindered by the second protrusion 135.
Specifically, in order to better enable the hooks 221 entering the assembly hole to enter the clamping groove 133, the first protrusion structure 134 has a first guiding surface and a second guiding surface sequentially disposed along the circumferential direction of the stop cover 130, the second guiding surface faces the clamping groove 133 between the first protrusion structure 134 and the second protrusion structure 135 and is connected to a side wall of the clamping groove 133, the first guiding surface and the second guiding surface are both disposed obliquely, the first guiding surface and the second guiding surface are connected and disposed at an angle, the inclination angle of the second guiding surface is greater than that of the first guiding surface, and the length of the second guiding surface is smaller than that of the first guiding surface. More specifically, the guide notch 132 is located at the end of the first guide surface facing away from the second guide surface, and the catch groove 133 is located at the end of the second guide surface facing away from the first guide surface, so that the catch 221 can enter and exit the catch groove 133 by making the first guide surface and the second guide surface inclined.
Specifically, the circumferential side surface of the support structure 230 and the end surface facing away from the second assembly barrel 220 are hollow structures, and the hollow structures serve as the air guide ports 202. More specifically, the supporting structure 230 is a frame structure integrally, the supporting structure 230 includes a supporting ring 231 and x connecting ribs 232, the x connecting ribs 232 are disposed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the second fastening mechanism, one end of each connecting rib 232 is fixedly connected with the second assembly barrel 220, the other end is fixedly connected with the supporting ring 231, and the air guide port 202 is formed between adjacent connecting ribs 232 and between inner rings of the supporting ring 231. More specifically, in the circumferential direction of the second assembly barrel 220, the positions of the x hooks 221 and the x connecting ribs 232 are in one-to-one correspondence, by adopting the design, the buckle can adapt to connection and conduction of flexible products, the flexible products can be prevented from being attached to the port of the air guide channel 201 to block the air guide channel 201, the supporting structure 230 is completely positioned outside the assembly hole, the supporting of the flexible working body connected with the supporting structure can be realized, and attachment of the flexible working body is avoided.
Specifically, the outer peripheral portions of the first base 110 and the second base 210 are of a tooth structure, and by such a design, the friction force between the first base and the fixed base can be increased, and the stability of the fixed connection can be improved.
The buckle with the air guide function provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the functions of connection and air guide, is particularly suitable for connection of flexible products with cavities, and can be contacted with and supported on the flexible products when assembled into the flexible cavities by arranging the hollowed-out supporting structure, and meanwhile, the structure with the hollowed-out side surface can still have a good air guide effect when the flexible products are contacted with the end surfaces of the flexible structures and block the air guide openings at the end surfaces, so that the stability of the products is improved.
According to the buckle with the air guide function, the two buckle mechanisms forming the buckle maintain good structural stability in the axial direction, and before the two buckle mechanisms are separated in the axial direction, the two buckle mechanisms are required to be subjected to relative rotation, so that the two buckle mechanisms cannot be separated under the condition that no sufficient external force is used, and the stability and the reliability of use are improved.
It should be understood that the above embodiments are merely for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present utility model, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present utility model and implement the same according to the present utility model without limiting the scope of the present utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit of the present utility model should be construed to be included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (14)

1.一种具有导气功能的卡扣,其特征在于,包括:第一卡扣机构和第二卡扣机构,所述第一卡扣机构套设在所述第二卡扣机构的外部;1. A buckle with an air guiding function, characterized in that it comprises: a first buckle mechanism and a second buckle mechanism, wherein the first buckle mechanism is sleeved on the outside of the second buckle mechanism; 所述第一卡扣机构的内部具有贯通自身的装配孔,所述装配孔具有第一端口和第二端口,所述第一端口的四周设置有x个用于定位和导向的导向缺口,x个导向缺口环绕在所述第一端口的四周且分别沿径向与所述第一端口相导通,所述装配孔的内部还设置有x个卡槽,x个卡槽沿所述装配孔的周向间隔设置,并且,在所述装配孔的周向上,所述导向缺口和所述卡槽是错位分布的;The first buckle mechanism has a through-hole inside, which has a first port and a second port. The first port is provided with x guide notches for positioning and guiding around it. The x guide notches surround the first port and are respectively radially connected to the first port. The assembly hole is also provided with x slots. The x slots are spaced apart along the circumference of the assembly hole. Furthermore, the guide notches and the slots are staggered in the circumference of the assembly hole. 所述第二卡扣机构的内部具有贯通自身的导气通道,所述第二卡扣机构的中间部分位于所述装配孔内,两端部分位于所述装配孔外部,至少自所述第二端口伸出的部分的侧面也设置有与所述导气通道连通的导气口,所述中间部分的外部具有x个卡勾,所述x个卡勾沿所述第二卡扣机构的周向间隔设置,x个卡勾分别对应嵌入x个卡槽内,所述第一卡扣机构和所述第二卡扣机构在自身轴向上相互固定,x≥2;The second snap-fit mechanism has an internal air channel that runs through it. The middle part of the second snap-fit mechanism is located inside the assembly hole, and the two ends are located outside the assembly hole. At least the side of the part extending from the second port is also provided with an air vent that communicates with the air channel. The outside of the middle part has x hooks. The x hooks are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the second snap-fit mechanism. The x hooks are respectively embedded in x slots. The first snap-fit mechanism and the second snap-fit mechanism are fixed to each other in their own axial direction, and x≥2. 当使所述第一卡扣机构与所述第二卡扣机构绕自身轴线产生相对旋转运动时,所述x个卡勾能够自所述x个卡槽内脱出,或者,分别对应嵌入所述x个卡槽内;当所述x个卡勾与所述x个导向缺口一一对准,且使所述第一卡扣机构和所述第二卡扣机构沿自身轴向产生相对直线运动时,所述x个卡勾能够分别通过所述x个导向缺口自所述装配孔内部脱出或进入所述装配孔内部。When the first and second locking mechanisms rotate relative to each other around their own axes, the x hooks can disengage from the x slots or be respectively embedded in the x slots; when the x hooks are aligned with the x guide notches one by one, and the first and second locking mechanisms move relative to each other along their own axes, the x hooks can disengage from or enter the assembly hole through the x guide notches. 2.根据权利要求1所述的具有导气功能的卡扣,其特征在于:所述x个导向缺口的最外缘位于第一圆周上,所述x个卡勾的最外缘位于第二圆周上,所述第二卡扣机构自所述第二端口伸出的部分的外径≤所述第二卡扣机构的中间部分的外径<所述第一端口的直径<第二圆周的直径<所述第一圆周的直径≤所述装配孔的直径,所述第二卡扣机构靠近所述第一端口且位于所述装配孔外部的部分的直径大于所述第一端口的直径。2. The buckle with air guiding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outermost edge of the x guide notches is located on the first circumference, the outermost edge of the x hooks is located on the second circumference, the outer diameter of the portion of the second buckle mechanism extending from the second port is ≤ the outer diameter of the middle portion of the second buckle mechanism < the diameter of the first port < the diameter of the second circumference < the diameter of the first circumference ≤ the diameter of the assembly hole, and the diameter of the portion of the second buckle mechanism near the first port and located outside the assembly hole is greater than the diameter of the first port. 3.根据权利要求2所述的具有导气功能的卡扣,其特征在于:所述第一卡扣机构包括第一装配筒和止挡盖,所述装配孔同轴设置在所述第一装配筒内,所述止挡盖固定设置在所述第一装配筒的一端,所述第一端口、所述x个导向缺口、所述x个卡槽均设置在所述止挡盖上,所述x个卡槽位于所述止挡盖面向所述装配孔的内侧面。3. The buckle with air guiding function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the first buckle mechanism includes a first assembly cylinder and a stop cover, the assembly hole is coaxially disposed in the first assembly cylinder, the stop cover is fixedly disposed at one end of the first assembly cylinder, the first port, the x guide notches and the x slots are all disposed on the stop cover, and the x slots are located on the inner side of the stop cover facing the assembly hole. 4.根据权利要求3所述的具有导气功能的卡扣,其特征在于:所述止挡盖的内侧面上还设置有x个第一凸起结构和x个第二凸起结构,所述x个第一凸起结构和所述x个第二凸起结构沿所述止挡盖的周向间隔交替设置,所述x个第一凸起结构和所述x个第二凸起结构配置为x个限制结构,所述x个限制结构和所述x个导向缺口间隔交替设置,每一所述限制结构所包含的一个第一凸起结构和一个第二凸起结构设置在一个所述卡槽两侧,所述第二凸起的高度大于所述第一凸起的高度,所述具有导气功能的卡扣被配置为仅能够自所述第一凸起结构的一侧进出所述卡槽。4. The buckle with air guiding function according to claim 3, characterized in that: x first protrusion structures and x second protrusion structures are further provided on the inner side of the stop cover, the x first protrusion structures and the x second protrusion structures are alternately arranged at intervals along the circumference of the stop cover, the x first protrusion structures and the x second protrusion structures are configured as x restricting structures, the x restricting structures and the x guide notches are alternately arranged at intervals, each of the restricting structures includes one first protrusion structure and one second protrusion structure arranged on both sides of the slot, the height of the second protrusion is greater than the height of the first protrusion, and the buckle with air guiding function is configured to be able to enter and exit the slot only from one side of the first protrusion structure. 5.根据权利要求4所述的具有导气功能的卡扣,其特征在于:所述第一凸起结构具有沿所述止挡盖的周向依次设置的第一引导面和第二引导面,所述第二引导面面向位于所述第一凸起结构和所述第二凸起结构之间的卡槽,并与所述卡槽的一侧壁连接,所述第一引导面和所述第二引导面均是倾斜设置的,所述第一引导面和所述第二引导面连接并呈角度设置,所述第二引导面的倾斜角度大于所述第一引导面的倾斜角度。5. The buckle with air guiding function according to claim 4, characterized in that: the first protrusion structure has a first guide surface and a second guide surface arranged sequentially along the circumference of the stop cover, the second guide surface faces the slot located between the first protrusion structure and the second protrusion structure, and is connected to one side wall of the slot, the first guide surface and the second guide surface are both inclined, the first guide surface and the second guide surface are connected and set at an angle, and the inclination angle of the second guide surface is greater than the inclination angle of the first guide surface. 6.根据权利要求5所述的具有导气功能的卡扣,其特征在于:所述导向缺口位于所述第一引导面的末端。6. The buckle with air guiding function according to claim 5, wherein the guiding notch is located at the end of the first guiding surface. 7.根据权利要求3所述的具有导气功能的卡扣,其特征在于:所述第一卡扣机构还包括第一基座,所述第一基座位于所述第一装配筒靠近第二端口的一端,所述第一基座环绕所述第一装配筒设置且与所述第一装配筒固定连接。7. The buckle with air guiding function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the first buckle mechanism further includes a first base, the first base is located at one end of the first assembly cylinder near the second port, the first base is arranged around the first assembly cylinder and fixedly connected to the first assembly cylinder. 8.根据权利要求1或3所述的具有导气功能的卡扣,其特征在于:所述第二卡扣机构包括自身轴向依次设置的第二装配筒和支撑结构,所述导气通道连续贯通所述第二装配筒和所述支撑结构,所述x个卡勾固定设置在所述第二装配筒的周向侧面上,所述第二装配筒的一部分设置在所述装配孔内,所述支撑结构自所述第二端口伸出,所述支撑结构的周向侧面上设置有所述导气口,所述支撑结构的外径≤所述第二装配筒的外径<所述第一端口的直径。8. The buckle with air guiding function according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: the second buckle mechanism includes a second assembly cylinder and a support structure arranged sequentially along its own axial direction, the air guiding channel continuously passes through the second assembly cylinder and the support structure, the x hooks are fixedly arranged on the circumferential side of the second assembly cylinder, a part of the second assembly cylinder is arranged in the assembly hole, the support structure extends from the second port, the air guiding port is provided on the circumferential side of the support structure, and the outer diameter of the support structure is ≤ the outer diameter of the second assembly cylinder < the diameter of the first port. 9.根据权利要求8所述的具有导气功能的卡扣,其特征在于:所述支撑结构的周向侧面以及背对所述第二装配筒的端面均为镂空结构,所述镂空结构作为所述导气口。9. The buckle with air guiding function according to claim 8, characterized in that: the circumferential side surface of the support structure and the end face opposite to the second assembly cylinder are both hollow structures, and the hollow structure serves as the air guiding port. 10.根据权利要求9所述的具有导气功能的卡扣,其特征在于:所述支撑结构整体为框架结构,所述支撑结构包括支撑环和x个连接肋条,所述x个连接肋条沿所述第二卡扣机构的周向间隔设置,每一所述连接肋条的一端与所述第二装配筒固定连接,另一端与所述支撑环固定连接,相邻所述连接肋条之间以及所述支撑环的内环之间形成所述导气口。10. The buckle with air guiding function according to claim 9, characterized in that: the support structure is a frame structure in whole, the support structure includes a support ring and x connecting ribs, the x connecting ribs are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the second buckle mechanism, one end of each connecting rib is fixedly connected to the second assembly cylinder, and the other end is fixedly connected to the support ring, and the air guiding port is formed between adjacent connecting ribs and between the inner ring of the support ring. 11.根据权利要求10所述的具有导气功能的卡扣,其特征在于:x个卡勾位于所述第二装配筒与所述支撑结构的连接界面处。11. The buckle with air guiding function according to claim 10, characterized in that: x hooks are located at the connection interface between the second assembly cylinder and the support structure. 12.根据权利要求10所述的具有导气功能的卡扣,其特征在于:在所述第二卡扣机构的周向上,x个卡勾和x个连接肋条的位置一一对应。12. The buckle with air guiding function according to claim 10, characterized in that: in the circumferential direction of the second buckle mechanism, the positions of x hooks and x connecting ribs correspond one-to-one. 13.根据权利要求8所述的具有导气功能的卡扣,其特征在于:所述第二卡扣机构还包括第二基座,所述第二基座与所述第二装配筒固定连接,所述第二基座位于所述第二装配筒背对所述支撑结构的一端,所述第二基座环绕所述第二装配筒设置,所述第二基座的直径大于所述第一端口的直径,当所述第二装配筒位于所述第二卡扣机构的装配孔内部时,所述第一卡扣机构抵触在所述第二基座上。13. The buckle with air guiding function according to claim 8, characterized in that: the second buckle mechanism further includes a second base, the second base is fixedly connected to the second assembly cylinder, the second base is located at one end of the second assembly cylinder opposite to the support structure, the second base is arranged around the second assembly cylinder, the diameter of the second base is larger than the diameter of the first port, and when the second assembly cylinder is located inside the assembly hole of the second buckle mechanism, the first buckle mechanism abuts against the second base. 14.一种具有多腔体的柔性产品,其特征在于,包括:一个第一柔性工作单元、多个第二柔性工作单元以及多个如权利要求1-13中任一项所述的具有导气功能的卡扣,所述第一柔性工作单元内部具有第一腔体,所述第二柔性工作单元内部具有第二腔体,所述第一卡扣机构固定在所述第一柔性工作单元上,所述第二卡扣机构固定在第二柔性工作单元上,当所述第一卡扣机构和所述第二卡扣机构固定结合时,所述第二卡扣机构自所述第一卡扣机构的第二端口伸出的部分位于所述第一腔体内部,所述第一腔体和所述第二腔体经所述第二卡扣机构内的导气通道相连通。14. A flexible product with multiple cavities, characterized in that it comprises: a first flexible working unit, multiple second flexible working units, and multiple buckles with air guiding function as described in any one of claims 1-13, wherein the first flexible working unit has a first cavity inside, the second flexible working unit has a second cavity inside, the first buckle mechanism is fixed on the first flexible working unit, the second buckle mechanism is fixed on the second flexible working unit, and when the first buckle mechanism and the second buckle mechanism are fixedly combined, the portion of the second buckle mechanism extending from the second port of the first buckle mechanism is located inside the first cavity, and the first cavity and the second cavity are connected through an air guiding channel in the second buckle mechanism.
CN202423145046.0U 2024-12-19 2024-12-19 Buckles with air guiding function and flexible products with multiple cavities Active CN223511253U (en)

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