CN2226843Y

CN2226843Y - Safety helmet

Info

Publication number: CN2226843Y
Application number: CN 95208406
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄琦蓉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1995-03-30
Filing date: 1995-03-30
Publication date: 1996-05-15
Anticipated expiration: 2005-03-30

Abstract

An automatically flashing safety helmet, comprising: the safety helmet body is provided with a hard shell, a protective cushion layer is fixed on the inner side of the hard shell, and the protective cushion layer is provided with a groove; the control switch is arranged in the groove of the protective cushion layer and is provided with a switch body, a button is arranged below the switch body, and a connecting sheet is arranged below the button; the flash lamp holder is fixed on the outer side of the hard shell and comprises a flash lamp group and a direct-current power supply; when the user wears the safety helmet, the connecting sheet upwards presses the button below the switch body to start the conduction control switch, so that the flash lamp group emits a flash signal.

Description

helmet

本实用新型涉及一种安全帽，特别是一种具有闪光警示灯的安全帽，其可自动发出闪光信号。The utility model relates to a safety helmet, in particular to a safety helmet with a flashing warning lamp, which can automatically send out a flashing signal.

一般而言，摩托车及脚踏车的骑士比汽车驾驶者更容易受伤害，因为摩托车及脚踏车仅有两轮，较不稳定，容易倾倒。为了保护骑士生命安全，因此有安全帽的设计与生产。但是，当天气不好或夜晚时，汽车驾驶员快速行驶时，未能看清楚骑摩托车及自行车的人，而发生车祸却是与日俱增。因此有人尝试在安全帽上设置闪光灯，以提供警示闪光效果，例如台湾专利申请第81203421号(公告号第212268号)及美国专利第4,862,331号。但这些方案均需以手动启动闪光灯，若使用者忘记启动闪光灯，则无法提供警示闪光效果；又，若使用者忘记关闭闪光灯，则闪光灯一直闪亮而耗电。总之，它们仍然存在种种缺点，有待进一步改善。Generally speaking, riders of motorbikes and bicycles are more vulnerable than motorists because they have only two wheels and are less stable and prone to tipping over. In order to protect the safety of knights, there is design and production of helmets. But when the weather is bad or at night, when the motorists travel fast, they fail to see the people riding motorcycles and bicycles clearly, and the occurrence of traffic accidents is increasing day by day. Therefore, someone tries to set a flashing light on the safety helmet to provide a warning flashing effect, such as Taiwan Patent Application No. 81203421 (Notice No. 212268) and U.S. Patent No. 4,862,331. But these schemes all need to start the flashlight manually, if the user forgets to start the flashlight, then the warning flash effect cannot be provided; In a word, they still have various shortcomings and need to be further improved.

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种具有自动闪光装置的安全帽，当使用者戴上安全帽时，可自动发出闪光讯号，当使用者脱下安全帽时可自动关闭闪光灯。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a safety helmet with an automatic flashing device, which can automatically send out a flashing signal when the user puts on the safety helmet, and automatically turn off the flashing light when the user takes off the safety helmet.

本实用新型的目的是这样实现的，即提供一种具有闪光警示灯的安全帽，它包括：一安全帽帽体，其具有一硬壳体，该硬壳体具有一内侧与一外侧，其内侧固定有一保护垫层，该保护垫层有一凹槽；一控制开关，设置在保护垫层的凹槽内，该控制开关具有一开关本体，该开关本体的下方有一按钮，该按钮下方有一可向上压迫按钮而导通控制开关的衔接片；一闪光灯座，固定于该硬壳体的外侧，该闪光灯座包括一闪光灯组及一直流电源，该直流电源经该控制开关而电连接于该闪光灯组。The purpose of this utility model is achieved by providing a safety helmet with a flashing warning light, which includes: a safety helmet cap body, which has a hard shell, and the hard shell has an inner side and an outer side. A protective pad is fixed on the inner side, and the protective pad has a groove; a control switch is arranged in the groove of the protective pad, and the control switch has a switch body, a button below the switch body, and a button below the button. Press the button upwards to conduct the connecting piece of the control switch; a flash lamp holder is fixed on the outside of the hard shell, the flash lamp holder includes a flash lamp group and a DC power supply, and the DC power supply is electrically connected to the flash lamp through the control switch Group.

本实用新型的具有闪光灯警示灯的安全帽，主要包括三大部分，即：安全帽帽体、控制开关及闪光灯座等三大部分；安全帽帽体大致包括：一硬壳体与一保护垫层，硬壳体通常由金属材料或工程塑料所制成，保护垫层固定于该硬壳体的内侧，通常为海棉、发泡塑料材料、保丽隆材料或其层合物所构成；控制开关，置于该柔软垫上方近中央处的凹槽内，该控制开关具有一开关本体，该开关本体的下方有一按钮，该按钮下方有一衔接片，其中该开关本体固定于硬壳体内侧近顶部中央；闪光灯座，固定于安全帽外侧，该闪光灯座包括一闪光灯组(一或数个灯泡或LED)及一直流电源(一或数个电池)，直流电源经控制开关而电连接于闪光灯组，因此，当一使用者戴上安全帽时，衔接片受压向上而启动按钮，使该控制开关导通而闪光灯组发出闪光信号。其中该开关本体有一顶板，该顶板与该衔接片间设置有一弹簧，当使用者脱下安全帽时，衔接片受弹簧的弹力顶开，而不再压迫按钮，控制开关不导通，使闪光灯组不再发出闪光信号。The safety helmet with the flash warning light of the present utility model mainly includes three parts, namely: the safety helmet cap body, the control switch and the flash lamp seat, etc.; the safety helmet cap body generally includes: a hard shell and a protective pad Layer, the hard shell is usually made of metal materials or engineering plastics, and the protective cushion layer is fixed on the inside of the hard shell, usually made of sponge, foamed plastic material, Styrofoam material or their laminates; The control switch is placed in the groove near the center above the soft pad. The control switch has a switch body, a button below the switch body, and an engaging piece below the button, wherein the switch body is fixed on the inside of the hard shell Near the center of the top; the flashlight socket is fixed on the outside of the helmet. The flashlight socket includes a flashlight group (one or several light bulbs or LEDs) and a DC power supply (one or several batteries), and the DC power supply is electrically connected to the The flashlight group, therefore, when a user puts on the safety helmet, the connecting piece is pressed upwards to activate the button, so that the control switch is turned on and the flashlight group sends a flash signal. The switch body has a top plate, and a spring is arranged between the top plate and the connecting piece. When the user takes off the helmet, the connecting piece is pushed open by the elastic force of the spring, and the button is no longer pressed, and the control switch is not conducted, so that the flashlight The group no longer emits a flash signal.

本实用新型的优点是安全帽上的闪光灯能自动开关而不需要用手操作。The utility model has the advantage that the flashlight on the helmet can be switched on and off automatically without manual operation.

以下，将结合附图详细描述本实用新型的实施例，附图中：Below, will describe embodiment of the present utility model in detail in conjunction with accompanying drawing, in accompanying drawing:

图1为本实用新型安全帽的闪光灯座分解示意图；Fig. 1 is the exploded schematic view of the flash lamp holder of the safety helmet of the present invention;

图2为本实用新型安全帽一较佳实施例的部分剖开的示意图；Fig. 2 is the partially cut-away schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the safety helmet of the present invention;

图3为图2实施例中控制开关及闪光灯座固定于安全帽帽体部分放大剖面示意图；Fig. 3 is the enlarged cross-sectional schematic diagram of the part where the control switch and the flash lamp holder are fixed on the body of the safety helmet in the embodiment of Fig. 2;

图4为安全帽另一较佳实施例的部分剖开的示意图。Fig. 4 is a partially cutaway schematic diagram of another preferred embodiment of the safety helmet.

本实用新型安全帽的结构，请参阅图1及图2，主要包括：一安全帽帽体1、一控制开关2及一闪光灯座3。安全帽帽体1，具有一工程塑料制成的硬壳体4，该硬壳体4的内侧固定有一发泡塑料保护垫层5，保护垫层5的另一侧固定有一薄海棉层6，该保护垫层5近中央处具有一凹槽51。控制开关2设置于凹槽51内。闪光灯座3固定于安全帽帽体1的外侧帽顶上。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 for the structure of the safety helmet of the present utility model, which mainly includes: a safety helmet cap body 1, a control switch 2 and a flash lamp holder 3. The helmet body 1 has a hard shell 4 made of engineering plastics, a foamed plastic protective cushion 5 is fixed on the inner side of the hard shell 4, and a thin sponge layer 6 is fixed on the other side of the protective cushion 5 , the protection cushion layer 5 has a groove 51 near the center. The control switch 2 is disposed in the groove 51 . The flash lamp holder 3 is fixed on the outer crown of the safety helmet cap body 1 .

安全帽的详细结构，请参阅图3。控制开关2设置于保护垫层5的凹槽51内，开关本体21具有一顶板24，藉该顶板24而固定于硬壳体4的内侧壁上，开关本体21的下方有一按钮22，一衔接片23位于按钮22的下方，该衔接片23有一周缘突起25用以保护开关本体21，顶板24与该衔接片23之间设置有一弹簧26。闪光灯座3具有一中空延伸钮33，该中空延伸钮33可穿过硬壳体4的孔洞41及开关本体21的顶板24的孔洞，而使该闪光灯座3得以固定于该安全帽外侧，并使顶板24固定于硬壳体4的内侧壁上，中空延伸钮33与硬壳体4的孔洞41间夹设有垫圈34以防止漏水。该闪光灯座3包括一闪光灯组31及一电池组(直流电源)32，该电池组32提供闪光灯组31所需的电源，闪光灯座3通过一导线35而电连接于控制开关2。请再参阅图3，其中该闪光灯座3上具有一光敏器36，该光敏器36可使该闪光灯组31白天无法发出闪光信号。Please refer to Figure 3 for the detailed structure of the helmet. The control switch 2 is arranged in the groove 51 of the protective pad 5. The switch body 21 has a top plate 24, which is fixed on the inner side wall of the hard shell 4 by the top plate 24. There is a button 22 below the switch body 21, and a connecting The piece 23 is located below the button 22 , the connecting piece 23 has a peripheral protrusion 25 for protecting the switch body 21 , and a spring 26 is disposed between the top plate 24 and the connecting piece 23 . The flash lamp holder 3 has a hollow extension button 33, and the hollow extension button 33 can pass through the hole 41 of the hard shell 4 and the hole of the top plate 24 of the switch body 21, so that the flash lamp holder 3 can be fixed on the outside of the safety helmet, and the The top plate 24 is fixed on the inner side wall of the hard shell 4, and a gasket 34 is sandwiched between the hollow extension button 33 and the hole 41 of the hard shell 4 to prevent water leakage. The flash lamp holder 3 includes a flash lamp group 31 and a battery pack (DC power supply) 32 , the battery pack 32 provides the required power for the flash lamp group 31 , and the flash lamp holder 3 is electrically connected to the control switch 2 through a wire 35 . Please refer to FIG. 3 again, wherein the flash lamp holder 3 has a photosensor 36, and the photosensor 36 can prevent the flash lamp group 31 from sending a flash signal during the day.

本安全帽的使用，请参阅图3，当一使用者戴上安全帽时，由于使用者的头顶顶住略凸出于凹槽51底部的衔接片23，使衔接片23向上压迫开关本体21下方的按钮22，从而启动导通该控制开关2，使闪光灯组31发出闪光信号；当使用者脱下安全帽时，衔接片23受弹簧26的弹力顶开，而不再压迫按钮22，该控制开关2不再导通，使闪光灯组31不再发出闪光信号。Please refer to Fig. 3 for the use of the safety helmet. When a user puts on the safety helmet, since the top of the user's head bears against the connecting piece 23 slightly protruding from the bottom of the groove 51, the connecting piece 23 presses the switch body 21 upwards. The button 22 below starts and conducts the control switch 2, so that the flashlight group 31 sends a flash signal; when the user takes off the safety helmet, the connecting piece 23 is pushed away by the elastic force of the spring 26, and the button 22 is no longer pressed. The control switch 2 is no longer conducting, so that the flash group 31 no longer sends flash signals.

请参阅图4，闪光灯座3亦可固定于安全帽帽体1的外侧后方，控制开关2藉该顶板24而粘贴固定于硬壳体4的内侧壁上，闪光灯座3与控制开关2通过导线(图中未示)而电连接。Please refer to Fig. 4, the flash lamp holder 3 can also be fixed on the outer rear of the safety helmet cap body 1, and the control switch 2 is pasted and fixed on the inner side wall of the hard shell 4 by the top plate 24, and the flash lamp holder 3 and the control switch 2 are passed through wires. (not shown in the figure) and electrically connected.

Claims

1, a kind of safety cap with flash of light warning lamp is characterized in that it comprises: a safety cap cap body, and it has a hard shell body, and this hard shell body has an inboard and outside, and its inboard is fixed with a protection bed course, and this protection bed course has a groove; One gauge tap is arranged in the groove of protection bed course, and this gauge tap has a Switch main body, and there is a button below of this Switch main body, and this button below has one can upwards oppress button and the joining piece of conducting gauge tap; One flash socket is fixed in the outside of this hard shell body, and this flash socket comprises a flash lamp group and a direct current power supply, and this dc source is electrically connected on this flash lamp group through gauge tap.

2, safety cap as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described Switch main body has a top board, between this top board and this joining piece one spring is set, when the user takes off safety cap, this joining piece is backed down by the tension force of this spring, and no longer oppresses button, not conducting of gauge tap.

3, safety cap as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this joining piece has a peripheral projection.

4, safety cap as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the outside of this hard shell body has at least one hole, and this flash socket has at least one hollow and extends button, and this hollow is extended button and can be snapped in this hole, makes this flash socket be fixed in the outside of this safety cap.

5, safety cap as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that this hole is two, and this hollow is extended button and also is two.

6, safety cap as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that having on this flash socket one and makes can't the flash daytime photosensor of signal of this flash lamp group.

7, safety cap as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this joining piece is positioned at the below of button, suffers oppression and start button upwards with this joining piece when the user puts on a safety helmet.

8, safety cap as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this protection bed course is a foamed plastic.

9, safety cap as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this protection bed course has an inboard, and a thin sponge layer is fixed on this inboard.

10, safety cap as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this flash socket is fixed in the outside top of this housing.

11, safety cap as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this flash socket is fixed in the outer proceeds posterolateral of this hard shell body.