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CN220493277U - Back box assembly and map collection device - Google Patents

Back box assembly and map collection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220493277U
CN220493277U CN202321716902.6U CN202321716902U CN220493277U CN 220493277 U CN220493277 U CN 220493277U CN 202321716902 U CN202321716902 U CN 202321716902U CN 220493277 U CN220493277 U CN 220493277U
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backbox
back box
door
assembly
shell
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刘阳
王浩
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Shenzhen Ubtech Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Ubtech Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a back box assembly and a map acquisition device, wherein the back box assembly comprises a back shell, an electric assembly and a wire passing structure, the back box shell comprises a back box main body and a back box door connected with the back box main body, the back box main body and the back box door form an inner cavity, the electric assembly is arranged in the inner cavity, one end of the wire passing structure is connected with the back box shell and communicated with the inner cavity, and a cable connected with the electric assembly is electrically connected with an external electronic element through the wire passing structure. According to the back box assembly and the map acquisition device, the electric assembly, the battery and the like are integrated in the back box shell, so that the whole back box assembly is portable, and the cable is connected with an external electronic element through the cable led out through the wire structure. Therefore, the back box assembly can be carried manually and matched with an external electronic element, and data acquisition is carried out on a target scene in a hiking mode without using a robot or an unmanned vehicle.

Description

背箱组件及地图采集装置Back box assembly and map collection device

技术领域Technical field

本实用新型属于自动导航技术领域,更具体地说,是涉及一种背箱组件及地图采集装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of automatic navigation, and more specifically, relates to a back box assembly and a map collection device.

背景技术Background technique

在机器人行业或低速无人驾驶行业,构建高精度的地图数据是实现机器人自主导航或低速无人车辆自动驾驶的必要条件。目前行业通用做法是将已调试好可遥控行走的机器人或无人车辆运输至目标场景,通过人工遥控的方式控制机器人或无人车辆在目标场景进行行走扫描目标场景地图数据,数据收集完毕后再通过算法完成各种导航所需的地图构建。目前做法存在的问题是必须有已调试好的机器人或车辆可供使用,若当前产品处于研发调试状态,则无法提前进行目标场景的地图数据采集,导致整体调试进度缓慢。In the robotics industry or low-speed unmanned driving industry, building high-precision map data is a necessary condition for realizing autonomous navigation of robots or automatic driving of low-speed unmanned vehicles. At present, the common practice in the industry is to transport the debugged robot or unmanned vehicle that can walk remotely to the target scene, and control the robot or unmanned vehicle to walk in the target scene through manual remote control to scan the map data of the target scene. After the data collection is completed, The map construction required for various navigation is completed through algorithms. The problem with the current approach is that a debugged robot or vehicle must be available for use. If the current product is in a state of R&D and debugging, map data collection of the target scene cannot be carried out in advance, resulting in slow overall debugging progress.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型实施例的目的在于提供一种背箱组件及地图采集装置,以解决现有技术中存在的没有采集数据的机器人或者车辆可用时,无法进行目标场景的地图数据采集的技术问题。The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a back box assembly and a map collection device to solve the technical problem in the prior art that map data collection of a target scene cannot be performed when no data collection robot or vehicle is available.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:提供一种背箱组件,包括背箱壳体、电气组件以及过线结构,所述背箱壳体包括背箱主体和与背箱主体连接的背箱门,所述背箱主体至少与所述背箱门形成所述背箱壳体的内腔,所述电气组件设置于所述背箱壳体的内腔,所述过线结构的一端与所述背箱壳体连接并与所述背箱壳体的内腔连通,连接于所述电气组件的线缆经由所述过线结构与外部电子元件电连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a backbox assembly, which includes a backbox shell, an electrical component and a wire passing structure. The backbox shell includes a backbox main body and a backbox main body connected to the backbox main body. The back box door, the back box main body and the back box door at least form the inner cavity of the back box shell, the electrical components are arranged in the inner cavity of the back box shell, and the wire-passing structure One end is connected to the back box shell and communicates with the inner cavity of the back box shell. The cable connected to the electrical component is electrically connected to the external electronic component through the wire passing structure.

可选地,所述背箱壳体包括背箱主体和背箱门,所述背箱门与所述背箱主体转动连接,所述电气组件固定于所述背箱主体。Optionally, the backbox housing includes a backbox main body and a backbox door, the backbox door is rotationally connected to the backbox main body, and the electrical component is fixed to the backbox main body.

可选地,所述背箱组件还包括与所述电气组件电性连接的输入设备,所述输入设备可拆卸地设置于所述背箱门上。Optionally, the back box assembly further includes an input device electrically connected to the electrical component, and the input device is detachably disposed on the back box door.

可选地,所述背箱门包括与所述背箱主体转动连接的门主体、固定连接于所述门主体面向所述背箱壳体的内腔一侧的容纳框以及与所述门主体转动连接的设备门,所述门主体面向所述背箱壳体的内腔一侧、所述设备门、所述容纳框围成用于容纳所述输入设备的设备腔。Optionally, the back box door includes a door main body rotatably connected to the back box main body, a receiving frame fixedly connected to the side of the door main body facing the inner cavity of the back box shell, and a door body connected to the door main body. The equipment door is rotatably connected, the door main body faces the inner cavity side of the back box housing, the equipment door, and the accommodation frame form an equipment cavity for accommodating the input device.

可选地,所述输入设备包括键盘、鼠标、手写输入板、语音输入装置中的至少一种。Optionally, the input device includes at least one of a keyboard, a mouse, a handwriting input pad, and a voice input device.

可选地,所述背箱主体包括背箱框和背箱后盖,所述背箱后盖具有后盖部,所述后盖部和所述背箱门分别设置于所述背箱框的相对两侧,且所述电气组件固定于所述后盖部。Optionally, the back box body includes a back box frame and a back box back cover, the back box back cover has a back cover part, and the back cover part and the back box door are respectively arranged on the back box frame. On opposite sides, the electrical components are fixed on the back cover.

可选地,所述背箱后盖还包括与所述后盖部固定连接的顶盖部,所述顶盖部上开设有安装孔,所述过线结构固定于所述顶盖部,且与所述安装孔连通设置。Optionally, the back cover of the back box further includes a top cover part fixedly connected to the back cover part, the top cover part is provided with a mounting hole, the wire passing structure is fixed to the top cover part, and It is connected to the mounting hole.

可选地,所述背箱组件还包括压紧固定件,所述电池设置于所述压紧固定件和所述背箱框之间,且所述压紧固定件固定连接于所述背箱框。Optionally, the back box assembly further includes a pressing fixture, the battery is disposed between the pressing fixture and the back box frame, and the pressing fixture is fixedly connected to the back box. frame.

可选地,所述背箱壳体开设有充电口,所述充电口处设置有与所述电池电性连接的充电结构。Optionally, the back box housing is provided with a charging port, and a charging structure electrically connected to the battery is provided at the charging port.

本实用新型还提供一种地图采集装置,包括上述的背箱组件及与所述背箱组件连接的传感器组件,所述背箱组件内的电气组件的线缆经由所述过线结构与所述传感器组件电连接。The utility model also provides a map collection device, which includes the above-mentioned back box assembly and a sensor assembly connected to the back box assembly. The cables of the electrical components in the back box assembly are connected to the said back box assembly via the wire passing structure. The sensor components are electrically connected.

可选地,所述传感器组件包括至少一摄像头及至少一雷达传感器。Optionally, the sensor component includes at least one camera and at least one radar sensor.

本实用新型提供的背箱组件及地图采集装置的有益效果在于:与现有技术相比,本实用新型背箱组件包括背箱壳体、电气组件、电池及过线结构,背箱壳体包括背箱主体和与背箱主体连接的背箱门,背箱主体至少与背箱门形成背箱壳体的内腔,电气组件和电池设置于背箱壳体的内腔。电气组件的线缆穿过背箱壳体的安装孔,并通过过线结构引出至与外部电子元件,如传感器组件连接。通过将电气组件、电池等集成在背箱壳体的内部,使得背箱组件整体便携,且线缆通过过线结构引出的线缆与外部电子元件相连。如此,可以通过人工携带背箱组件,并与外部电子元件配合,采用徒步的方式对目的场景进行数据采集,无需使用机器人或无人车辆采集地图数据。The beneficial effects of the backbox assembly and map collection device provided by the utility model are: compared with the existing technology, the backbox assembly of the utility model includes a backbox shell, an electrical component, a battery and a wire-passing structure. The backbox shell includes The backbox main body and the backbox door connected to the backbox main body. The backbox main body and the backbox door at least form an inner cavity of the backbox shell. Electrical components and batteries are arranged in the inner cavity of the backbox shell. The cables of the electrical components pass through the mounting holes of the back box shell and are led out through the wire passing structure to connect to external electronic components, such as sensor components. By integrating electrical components, batteries, etc. inside the backbox shell, the backbox assembly is made portable as a whole, and the cables are connected to external electronic components through cables drawn out of the over-the-wire structure. In this way, the back box assembly can be carried manually and cooperated with external electronic components to collect data on the target scene on foot, without the need to use robots or unmanned vehicles to collect map data.

附图说明Description of the drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图做简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员而言,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the purpose of this utility model. For some embodiments of the new type, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without exerting any creative effort.

图1为本实用新型实施例提供的背箱组件的立体结构图;Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural view of a backbox assembly provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型实施例提供的背箱组件在背箱门打开状态下的立体结构图;Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural view of the back box assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention with the back box door open;

图3为本实用新型实施例提供的背箱组件的爆炸结构图;Figure 3 is an exploded structural view of the backbox assembly provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

图4为本实用新型实施例提供的背箱门在设备门关闭状态下的立体结构图;Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural view of the back box door provided by the embodiment of the present invention when the equipment door is closed;

图5为本实用新型实施例提供的背箱门在设备门打开状态下的立体结构图;Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structural view of the back box door provided by the embodiment of the present invention when the equipment door is opened;

图6为本实用新型实施例提供的背箱主体的立体结构图;Figure 6 is a three-dimensional structural view of the main body of the back box provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

图7为本实用新型实施例提供的地图采集装置的立体结构图。Figure 7 is a three-dimensional structural view of the map collection device provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

其中,图中各附图标记:Among them, each figure in the figure is marked with:

100-传感器组件;81-摄像头;82-雷达传感器;100-sensor component; 81-camera; 82-radar sensor;

200-背箱组件;200-back box assembly;

1-背箱壳体;101-充电口;102-安装孔;11-背箱主体;111-背箱框;112-背箱后盖;1121-后盖部;1122-顶盖部;12-背箱门;121-门主体;122-容纳框;123-设备门;124-第一锁扣;125-第二锁扣;1251-碰珠母扣;1252-碰珠公扣;2-电气组件;3-电池;4-过线结构;5-背带;51-背带压片;61-充电结构;62-压紧固定件;63-电量显示器;64-电源开关;65-脚垫;7-输入设备;71-键盘;72-鼠标。1-back box shell; 101-charging port; 102-mounting hole; 11-back box main body; 111-back box frame; 112-back box back cover; 1121-back cover part; 1122-top cover part; 12- Back box door; 121-door body; 122-accommodating frame; 123-equipment door; 124-first lock; 125-second lock; 1251-mother bead buckle; 1252-male bead buckle; 2-electrical Components; 3-battery; 4-cable structure; 5-strap; 51-strap pressing piece; 61-charging structure; 62-pressing fixture; 63-power indicator; 64-power switch; 65-foot pad; 7 -Input device; 71-Keyboard; 72-Mouse.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本实用新型所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present utility model more clear, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者间接在该另一个元件上。当一个元件被称为是“连接于”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或间接连接至该另一个元件上。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

需要理解的是,术语“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top" The directions or positional relationships indicated by "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying. The devices or components must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms “first” and “second” are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.

在机器人行业或低速无人驾驶行业,构建高精度的地图数据是实现机器人自主导航或低速无人车辆自动驾驶的必要条件。目前主要是通过人工遥控控制机器人或无人车辆在目标场景进行行走扫描目标场景获得地图数据,无合适的机器人或无人车辆可供采集地图使用。因此,无法对目标场景进行地图数据采集。而且,只能使用机器人或者无人车辆采集地图数据,导致采集地图数据的工具受限,使用场景也受限。本实用新型为此提出一种背箱组件200,本实用新型提出的背箱组件200可以与传感器组件100配合使用,使用者可以携带背箱组件200和传感器组件100,徒步进入目标场景,通过传感器组件100和背箱组件200的配合,对目标场景进行地图数据采集。In the robotics industry or low-speed unmanned driving industry, building high-precision map data is a necessary condition for realizing autonomous navigation of robots or automatic driving of low-speed unmanned vehicles. At present, map data is mainly obtained through manual remote control of robots or unmanned vehicles that walk and scan the target scene. There are no suitable robots or unmanned vehicles available for collecting maps. Therefore, map data collection of the target scene cannot be performed. Moreover, only robots or unmanned vehicles can be used to collect map data, resulting in limited tools for collecting map data and limited usage scenarios. The utility model proposes a back box assembly 200 for this purpose. The back box assembly 200 proposed by the utility model can be used in conjunction with the sensor assembly 100. The user can carry the back box assembly 200 and the sensor assembly 100, enter the target scene on foot, and pass the sensor The assembly 100 and the backbox assembly 200 cooperate to collect map data of the target scene.

现对本实用新型实施例提供的背箱组件200进行说明。The back box assembly 200 provided by the embodiment of the present invention will now be described.

请一并参阅图1及图2,背箱组件200包括背箱壳体1、电气组件2、电池3以及过线结构4。Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 2 together. The backbox assembly 200 includes a backbox shell 1 , an electrical component 2 , a battery 3 and a wire passing structure 4 .

背箱壳体1为背箱组件200的整体支撑结构,背箱壳体1具有内腔,可以容纳电气组件2、电池3等结构。背箱壳体1的设置使得电气组件2、电池3等位于一个相对密闭的空间内,从而可以起到防尘、防水和保护的作用。因此,背箱壳体1不仅为电气组件2、电池3等提供安装位置,还可以对电气组件2、电池3等结构起到相应的防护作用。背箱壳体1包括背箱主体11和背箱门12。背箱主体11至少与背箱门12形成背箱壳体1的内腔。背箱门12可以相对背箱主体11打开,从而方便使用者对背箱壳体1内部的器件进行检修、维护、更换或者取放物品等。背箱主体11具有门框,背箱门12设置在门框处。The backbox housing 1 is the overall supporting structure of the backbox assembly 200. The backbox housing 1 has an inner cavity that can accommodate electrical components 2, batteries 3 and other structures. The back box shell 1 is arranged so that the electrical components 2, batteries 3, etc. are located in a relatively closed space, thereby being dustproof, waterproof and protective. Therefore, the back box shell 1 not only provides an installation location for the electrical components 2, batteries 3, etc., but also plays a corresponding protective role for the electrical components 2, batteries 3, and other structures. The back box housing 1 includes a back box body 11 and a back box door 12 . The back box body 11 and at least the back box door 12 form an inner cavity of the back box housing 1 . The back box door 12 can be opened relative to the back box main body 11 , thereby making it convenient for users to inspect, maintain, replace or access items inside the back box housing 1 . The back box body 11 has a door frame, and the back box door 12 is provided at the door frame.

电气组件2包括电路板、电子元器件等结构。至少部分电子元器件固定在电路板上,且与电路板电性连接。具体而言,所有的电子元器件均固定在电路板上,且与电路板电性连接;或者,部分电子元器件固定在电路板上,且与电路板电性连接;剩余的部分电子元器件固定在背箱壳体1上,且与电路板电性连接。电气组件2为背箱组件200中的电路部分,电气组件2至少包括电路主板、传感器组件100中各个传感器的控制板及路由器,通过电气组件2可以获取输入设备7的输入信息,还可以处理输入信息并控制传感器组件100中的雷达、摄像头等工作。The electrical component 2 includes circuit boards, electronic components and other structures. At least some of the electronic components are fixed on the circuit board and are electrically connected to the circuit board. Specifically, all electronic components are fixed on the circuit board and are electrically connected to the circuit board; or, some electronic components are fixed on the circuit board and are electrically connected to the circuit board; the remaining electronic components It is fixed on the back box shell 1 and electrically connected with the circuit board. The electrical component 2 is the circuit part in the backbox assembly 200. The electrical component 2 at least includes a circuit main board, a control board for each sensor in the sensor component 100, and a router. The electrical component 2 can obtain the input information of the input device 7 and can also process the input. information and control the operations of radars, cameras, etc. in the sensor assembly 100.

过线结构4用于导向线缆,使线缆从背箱组件200的内部可以延伸至与传感器组件100连接。过线结构4大体呈柱形,内部具有供线缆穿过的通道,过线结构4的一端与背箱壳体1连接并与背箱壳体1的内腔连通,过线结构4的另一端延伸至与传感器组件100连接。其中,背箱组件200内的线缆均可由过线结构4引出至传感器组件100,如电气组件2的线缆、输入设备7的线缆穿过安装过102,经由过线结构4进入至传感器组件100的内部。The wire passing structure 4 is used to guide the cables so that the cables can extend from the inside of the back box assembly 200 to connect with the sensor assembly 100 . The cable passing structure 4 is generally cylindrical and has a channel for cables to pass through inside. One end of the cable passing structure 4 is connected to the backbox shell 1 and communicates with the inner cavity of the backbox shell 1. The other end of the cable passing structure 4 is One end extends to connect with the sensor assembly 100 . Among them, the cables in the backbox assembly 200 can be led out to the sensor assembly 100 through the cable passing structure 4. For example, the cables of the electrical component 2 and the cables of the input device 7 pass through the installation assembly 102 and enter the sensor through the cable passing structure 4. Interior of component 100.

上述实施例中的背箱组件200,包括背箱壳体1、电气组件2、电池3及过线结构4,背箱壳体1包括背箱主体11和与背箱主体11连接的背箱门12,背箱主体11至少与背箱门12形成背箱壳体1的内腔,电气组件2和电池3设置于背箱壳体1的内腔。电气组件2的线缆穿过背箱壳体1的安装孔102,并通过过线结构4引出至与外部电子元件,如传感器组件100连接。通过将电气组件2、电池3等集成在背箱壳体1的内部,使得背箱组件200整体便携,且线缆通过过线结构4引出的线缆与外部电子元件相连。如此,可以通过人工携带背箱组件200,并与外部电子元件配合,采用徒步的方式对目的场景进行数据采集,无需使用机器人或无人车辆采集地图数据。The backbox assembly 200 in the above embodiment includes a backbox shell 1, an electrical component 2, a battery 3 and a wire passing structure 4. The backbox shell 1 includes a backbox main body 11 and a backbox door connected to the backbox main body 11. 12. The back box body 11 and at least the back box door 12 form an inner cavity of the back box housing 1 , and the electrical components 2 and the battery 3 are arranged in the inner cavity of the back box housing 1 . The cables of the electrical component 2 pass through the mounting holes 102 of the backbox housing 1 and are led out through the wire passing structure 4 to connect to external electronic components, such as the sensor component 100 . By integrating the electrical components 2, batteries 3, etc. inside the backbox housing 1, the backbox assembly 200 is made portable as a whole, and the cables drawn out through the cable passing structure 4 are connected to external electronic components. In this way, the back box assembly 200 can be carried manually and cooperated with external electronic components to collect data on the target scene on foot, without using a robot or unmanned vehicle to collect map data.

在本实用新型的一些实施例中,请参阅图3,背箱组件200还包括电池,电池3与电气组件2电性连接,电池3用于储存电能,在电池3蓄电后,可以为电气组件2等器件提供电能,从而使得背箱组件200可以便携使用,无需在使用时插接电源。电池3可为锂电池3、铅蓄电池3、一次电池3、二次电池3等,其具体类型此处不作限定。电池3可设置于背箱壳体1的内腔。In some embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 3. The back box assembly 200 also includes a battery. The battery 3 is electrically connected to the electrical component 2. The battery 3 is used to store electrical energy. After the battery 3 is charged, it can be used as an electrical Component 2 and other devices provide electrical energy, so that the backbox assembly 200 can be used portablely without the need to plug in a power source during use. The battery 3 can be a lithium battery 3, a lead-acid battery 3, a primary battery 3, a secondary battery 3, etc., and its specific type is not limited here. The battery 3 can be disposed in the inner cavity of the back box housing 1 .

在本实用新型的一些实施例中,请参阅图2,背箱门12转动连接于背箱主体11,使得背箱门12可以相对背箱主体11转动。例如,背箱门12和背箱主体11的连接处设置有转动铰链,如合页等结构,使得背箱门12能够相对背箱主体11转动。该实施例中,背箱门12打开后,不需要从背箱主体11上取下,可以防止背箱门12遗失。In some embodiments of the present invention, please refer to FIG. 2 , the trunk door 12 is rotatably connected to the trunk body 11 so that the trunk door 12 can rotate relative to the trunk body 11 . For example, the connection between the back box door 12 and the back box main body 11 is provided with a rotation hinge, such as a hinge, so that the back box door 12 can rotate relative to the back box main body 11 . In this embodiment, after the trunk door 12 is opened, it does not need to be removed from the trunk body 11 , which can prevent the trunk door 12 from being lost.

可选地,电气组件2固定于背箱主体11上。Optionally, the electrical component 2 is fixed on the back box body 11 .

可选地,背箱门12的一侧与背箱主体11转动连接。背箱门12的另一侧与背箱主体11锁扣连接,背箱门12在关闭后,通过第一锁扣124可以将背箱门12锁合在背箱主体11上,防止背箱门12打开,背箱门12在需要打开时,将第一锁扣124打开,使背箱门12能够相对背箱主体11转动打开。第一锁扣124可为通过钥匙控制的能够转动的锁舌,也可以为能够手动控制的锁舌。Optionally, one side of the trunk door 12 is rotatably connected to the trunk body 11 . The other side of the back box door 12 is connected to the back box main body 11 with a lock. After the back box door 12 is closed, the back box door 12 can be locked on the back box main body 11 through the first lock 124 to prevent the back box door from being locked. 12 is opened. When the back box door 12 needs to be opened, the first lock 124 is opened, so that the back box door 12 can be rotated and opened relative to the back box body 11 . The first lock catch 124 may be a rotatable lock tongue controlled by a key, or may be a manually controlled lock tongue.

在本实用新型的另一些实施例中,背箱门12与背箱主体11可拆卸连接。在需要打开背箱门12时,将背箱门12从背箱主体11上拆下,对背箱壳体1内部的器件进行维修、更换或者取放等。在需要关闭背箱门12时,将背箱门12安装至背箱主体11上。In other embodiments of the present invention, the trunk door 12 is detachably connected to the trunk body 11 . When it is necessary to open the back box door 12, the back box door 12 is detached from the back box body 11, and the components inside the back box shell 1 are repaired, replaced or removed. When the back box door 12 needs to be closed, the back box door 12 is installed on the back box body 11 .

可选地,背箱门12与背箱主体11通过螺纹件可拆卸连接;或者,背箱门12与背箱主体11通过磁吸件相互磁吸连接;或者,背箱门12与背箱主体11通过卡扣连接;或者,背箱门12与背箱主体11通过卡扣和螺纹件的共同配合实现可拆卸连接。Optionally, the back box door 12 and the back box main body 11 are detachably connected through threaded parts; or the back box door 12 and the back box main body 11 are magnetically connected to each other through magnetic suction parts; or the back box door 12 and the back box main body are magnetically connected to each other. 11 is connected through buckles; alternatively, the back box door 12 and the back box body 11 are detachably connected through the cooperation of buckles and threaded parts.

在本实用新型的一些实施例中,请参阅图3至图5,背箱组件200还包括输入设备7,输入设备7与电气组件2电性连接。使用者可以通过输入设备7输入相关信息,例如,输入目标场景的数据采集时间、采集地点、目标场景的海拔等等,使得地图采集装置可以进行一些自定义的设置。In some embodiments of the present invention, please refer to FIGS. 3 to 5 . The backbox assembly 200 further includes an input device 7 , and the input device 7 is electrically connected to the electrical component 2 . The user can input relevant information through the input device 7, for example, input the data collection time of the target scene, the collection location, the altitude of the target scene, etc., so that the map collection device can perform some customized settings.

可选地,输入设备7与电气组件2通过线缆插接的方式电性连接,使得输入设备7能够拆装和更换,根据不同的需求更换对应的输入设备7。Optionally, the input device 7 is electrically connected to the electrical component 2 through cable plugging, so that the input device 7 can be disassembled, assembled and replaced, and the corresponding input device 7 can be replaced according to different needs.

可选地,输入设备7包括键盘71、鼠标72、手写输入板、语音输入装置中的至少一种,可以向电气组件2输入自定义信息。在图5的实施例中,输入设备7包括键盘71和鼠标72,键盘71和鼠标72是较为常用的输入设备7,而且能够较为便捷的选中文件和输入文字信息。Optionally, the input device 7 includes at least one of a keyboard 71 , a mouse 72 , a handwriting input pad, and a voice input device, and can input customized information to the electrical component 2 . In the embodiment of FIG. 5 , the input device 7 includes a keyboard 71 and a mouse 72 . The keyboard 71 and the mouse 72 are relatively commonly used input devices 7 and can more conveniently select files and input text information.

在一些实施例中,请参阅图4及图5,输入设备7可拆卸地设置于背箱门12上。可以理解地,输入设备7通过定位结构定位在背箱门12上,或者,输入设备7通过容纳结构容纳于背箱门12上,或者,输入设备7通过螺钉、磁吸件等结构可拆卸连接于背箱门12上。In some embodiments, please refer to FIGS. 4 and 5 , the input device 7 is detachably disposed on the trunk door 12 . It can be understood that the input device 7 is positioned on the back box door 12 through a positioning structure, or the input device 7 is accommodated on the back box door 12 through a receiving structure, or the input device 7 is detachably connected through screws, magnetic attractions and other structures. On the trunk door 12.

可选地,请参阅图4及图5,背箱门12包括门主体121、容纳框122以及设备门123。门主体121与背箱主体11转动连接,门主体121在封闭背箱主体11的门框时,门主体121具有面向背箱壳体1的内腔的内侧面,还具有背向背箱壳体1的内向的外侧面。容纳框122和设备门123均设置于门主体121的内侧面,用于容纳输入设备7,在背箱门12关闭时,容纳框122和设备门123位于背箱壳体1的内腔,输入设备7也位于背箱壳体1的内腔。Optionally, please refer to FIGS. 4 and 5 . The back box door 12 includes a door body 121 , a receiving frame 122 and an equipment door 123 . The door body 121 is rotatably connected to the back box body 11. When the door body 121 closes the door frame of the back box body 11, the door body 121 has an inner side facing the inner cavity of the back box shell 1, and also has an inner side facing away from the back box shell 1. Introverted outer side. The accommodating frame 122 and the device door 123 are both disposed on the inner side of the door body 121 for accommodating the input device 7. When the back box door 12 is closed, the accommodating frame 122 and the device door 123 are located in the inner cavity of the back box housing 1, and the input device 7 can be input. The device 7 is also located in the interior of the backbox housing 1 .

可选地,容纳框122固定于门主体121的内侧面,设备门123的一侧与门主体121转动连接,设备门123的另一侧通过第二锁扣125与门主体121锁扣连接。在设备门123锁合于门主体121时,门主体121的内侧面、设备门123和容纳框122围成有设备腔,输入设备7用于放置在设备腔内。在需要取放输入设备7时,使设备门123相对门主体121转动打开,设备取放完毕后,将设备门123锁紧于门主体121,防止输入设备7掉落。容纳框122具有朝上设置的开口,键盘71、鼠标72等输入设备7的底部能够插入容纳框122中,对输入设备7的底部起到定位和容纳的作用。设备门123设置在容纳框122的上方,设备门123用于对输入设备7的上半部分进行限位,防止输入设备7掉落。Optionally, the accommodating frame 122 is fixed to the inner side of the door body 121 , one side of the equipment door 123 is rotationally connected to the door body 121 , and the other side of the equipment door 123 is locked to the door body 121 through the second lock 125 . When the equipment door 123 is locked to the door body 121, the inner side of the door body 121, the equipment door 123 and the receiving frame 122 form an equipment cavity, and the input device 7 is used to be placed in the equipment cavity. When the input device 7 needs to be taken and placed, the device door 123 is rotated and opened relative to the door body 121. After the device is taken and placed, the device door 123 is locked to the door body 121 to prevent the input device 7 from falling. The accommodating frame 122 has an upward opening, and the bottom of the input device 7 such as the keyboard 71 and the mouse 72 can be inserted into the accommodating frame 122 to position and accommodate the bottom of the input device 7 . The device door 123 is provided above the accommodating frame 122. The device door 123 is used to limit the upper half of the input device 7 to prevent the input device 7 from falling.

例如,输入设备7包括键盘71和鼠标72,鼠标72放置在容纳框122内,键盘71的底部放置在容纳框122内,设备门123对键盘71的上半部分进行限位。For example, the input device 7 includes a keyboard 71 and a mouse 72. The mouse 72 is placed in the accommodating frame 122, the bottom of the keyboard 71 is placed in the accommodating frame 122, and the device door 123 limits the upper half of the keyboard 71.

可选地,第二锁扣125可为碰珠母扣1251和碰珠公扣1252。碰珠母扣1251固定在设备门123和门主体121的其中一个上,碰珠公扣1252固定在设备门123和门主体121的另外一个上,碰珠母扣1251和碰珠公扣1252相互扣接,可以使设备门123锁紧于门主体121上。Optionally, the second lock 125 may be a female bead button 1251 and a male bead button 1252 . The female bead button 1251 is fixed on one of the equipment door 123 and the door body 121 , the male bead button 1252 is fixed on the other one of the equipment door 123 and the door body 121 , the female bead button 1251 and the male bead button 1252 are connected to each other. By buckling, the equipment door 123 can be locked on the door body 121 .

可选地,容纳框122固定于门主体121的内侧面,设备门123与门主体121可拆卸连接。在设备门123锁合于门主体121时,门主体121的内侧面、设备门123和容纳框122围成有设备腔,输入设备7用于放置在设备腔内。在需要取放输入设备7时,将设备门123从门主体121上拆下,设备取放完毕后,将设备门123固定于门主体121,防止输入设备7掉落。设备门123和门主体121可通过螺钉等连接件可拆卸连接,或者通过磁吸件可拆卸连接,或者通过卡扣结构可拆卸连接。Optionally, the receiving frame 122 is fixed on the inner side of the door body 121 , and the equipment door 123 is detachably connected to the door body 121 . When the equipment door 123 is locked to the door body 121, the inner side of the door body 121, the equipment door 123 and the receiving frame 122 form an equipment cavity, and the input device 7 is used to be placed in the equipment cavity. When the input device 7 needs to be taken and placed, the device door 123 is detached from the door body 121. After the device is taken and placed, the device door 123 is fixed to the door body 121 to prevent the input device 7 from falling. The equipment door 123 and the door main body 121 may be detachably connected through connecting parts such as screws, or detachably connected through magnetic attraction parts, or detachably connected through a buckle structure.

在本实用新型的一些实施例中,请参阅图3及图6,背箱主体11包括背箱框111和背箱后盖112,背箱后盖112具有后盖部1121,后盖部1121和背箱门12分别设置于背箱框111的相对两侧。电气组件2固定于后盖部1121,在背箱门12打开后,可以对电气组件2进行检修、更换等。电气组件2可以通过螺钉等紧固件固定于后盖部1121上。In some embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figures 3 and 6. The back box body 11 includes a back box frame 111 and a back box back cover 112. The back box back cover 112 has a back cover part 1121, and the back cover part 1121 and The back box doors 12 are respectively provided on opposite sides of the back box frame 111 . The electrical component 2 is fixed to the rear cover 1121, and after the back box door 12 is opened, the electrical component 2 can be inspected, replaced, etc. The electrical component 2 can be fixed on the back cover 1121 through fasteners such as screws.

可选地,背箱框111呈框形,背箱框111包括四个依次首尾连接的侧壁,背箱框111的剩余两侧均敞口设置,后盖部1121和背箱门12分别盖设于背箱框111的两个敞口处。以背箱组件200背负使用进行说明,背箱框111的两个敞口分别面向背负人员的背部和背向背负人员的背部,后盖部1121靠近背负人员的背部,背箱门12远离背负人员的背部,方便背箱门12的打开。Optionally, the back box frame 111 is in the shape of a frame. The back box frame 111 includes four side walls connected end to end in sequence. The remaining two sides of the back box frame 111 are open, and the back cover 1121 and the back box door 12 are respectively covered. Located at the two openings of the back box frame 111. The back box assembly 200 is used for carrying. The two openings of the back box frame 111 face the back of the person carrying it and the back of the person carrying it. The back cover 1121 is close to the back of the person carrying it, and the back box door 12 is away from the person carrying it. back to facilitate opening of the trunk door 12.

可选地,背箱框111的底部开设有散热孔,电池3固定于背箱框111的底部时,可以更有利于电池3的散热。Optionally, a heat dissipation hole is provided at the bottom of the back box frame 111. When the battery 3 is fixed to the bottom of the back box frame 111, it can be more conducive to the heat dissipation of the battery 3.

可选地,背箱后盖112还包括顶盖部1122,顶盖部1122与后盖部1121固定连接,顶盖部1122位于背箱框111的顶部,后盖部1121位于背箱框111的侧部。顶盖部1122和后盖部1121可一体成型,顶盖部1122和后盖部1121折弯连接。或者,顶盖部1122和后盖部1121分体成型,两者分别固定在背箱框111上。或者,顶盖部1122和后盖部1121分体成型,顶盖部1122和后盖部1121相互固定后,再整体固定至背箱框111上。Optionally, the back box back cover 112 also includes a top cover part 1122, which is fixedly connected to the back cover part 1121. The top cover part 1122 is located on the top of the back box frame 111, and the back cover part 1121 is located on the back box frame 111. side. The top cover part 1122 and the back cover part 1121 can be integrally formed, and the top cover part 1122 and the back cover part 1121 are bent and connected. Alternatively, the top cover 1122 and the back cover 1121 are formed separately, and they are respectively fixed on the back box frame 111 . Alternatively, the top cover 1122 and the back cover 1121 are formed separately. After the top cover 1122 and the back cover 1121 are fixed to each other, they are then integrally fixed to the back box frame 111 .

其中顶盖部1122上开设有安装孔102,至少电气组件2的线缆从该安装孔102中穿过,引出至背箱组件200的外部,可以和对应的传感器组件100电性连接。过线结构4固定于顶盖部1122,且过线结构4与安装孔102连通设置,使得背箱组件200内部的线缆从顶盖部1122穿出,并由过线结构4引导至传感器组件100。顶盖部1122位于背箱组件200的顶部,也就是说,线缆从背箱组件200的顶部引出,传感器组件100可设置于背箱组件200的顶部,如此,传感器组件100在使用时的高度位置较高,对目标场景的扫描视野更广阔。The top cover 1122 is provided with a mounting hole 102. At least the cable of the electrical component 2 passes through the mounting hole 102 and is led out to the outside of the back box assembly 200, where it can be electrically connected to the corresponding sensor assembly 100. The cable passing structure 4 is fixed to the top cover 1122, and the cable passing structure 4 is connected with the mounting hole 102, so that the cables inside the backbox assembly 200 pass through the top cover 1122, and are guided to the sensor assembly by the cable passing structure 4 100. The top cover 1122 is located on the top of the back box assembly 200. That is to say, the cables are led out from the top of the back box assembly 200. The sensor assembly 100 can be disposed on the top of the back box assembly 200. In this way, the height of the sensor assembly 100 during use is The higher the position, the wider the scanning field of view of the target scene.

可选地,过线结构4为筒状结构,筒状结构内部中空,线缆可以从过线结构4的一端延伸至其另一端。Optionally, the wire passing structure 4 is a cylindrical structure with a hollow interior, and the cable can extend from one end of the wire passing structure 4 to the other end.

在其他实施例中,过线结构4也可固定在背箱框111上,背箱组件200的线缆可以从其侧面或者底面引出。In other embodiments, the cable passing structure 4 can also be fixed on the backbox frame 111, and the cables of the backbox assembly 200 can be led out from its side or bottom.

在本实用新型的一些实施例中,请参阅图3及图6,背箱组件200还包括压紧固定件62,压紧固定件62用于将电池3压紧固定在背箱壳体1上。具体而言,压紧固定件62用于将电池3压紧固定在背箱框111上。压紧固定件62固定于背箱框111,从而使得电池3被夹紧固定在压紧固定件62和背箱框111之间。In some embodiments of the present invention, please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 , the back box assembly 200 also includes a pressing fixing part 62 , the pressing fixing part 62 is used to press and fix the battery 3 on the back box shell 1 . Specifically, the pressing fixing member 62 is used to press and fix the battery 3 on the back box frame 111 . The pressing fixture 62 is fixed to the back box frame 111 , so that the battery 3 is clamped and fixed between the pressing fixture 62 and the back box frame 111 .

可选地,压紧固定件62的数量至少为两个,至少有两个压紧固定件62分别设置在电池3的相对两侧,例如,电池3为矩形,其中两个压紧固定件62分别设置在电池3长度方向上的两端。Optionally, the number of pressing fasteners 62 is at least two, and at least two pressing fasteners 62 are respectively provided on opposite sides of the battery 3. For example, the battery 3 is rectangular, and the two pressing fasteners 62 They are respectively arranged at both ends of the battery 3 in the length direction.

可选地,电池3的其中一个侧面紧贴于背箱框111,压紧固定件62包括紧贴于电池3表面的折弯部,还包括两个固定脚,两个固定脚分别固定连接于折弯部的两端,两个固定脚均与背箱框111固定连接,从而使得电池3由压紧固定件62压紧固定在背箱框111上。Optionally, one side of the battery 3 is close to the back box frame 111, and the pressing fixing member 62 includes a bent portion close to the surface of the battery 3, and also includes two fixing feet, and the two fixing feet are respectively fixedly connected to the back box frame 111. The two fixing feet at both ends of the bent portion are fixedly connected to the back box frame 111 , so that the battery 3 is pressed and fixed on the back box frame 111 by the pressing fixing members 62 .

可选地,压紧固定件62呈条状,或者呈片状,紧贴于电池3的表面设置。Optionally, the pressing fixing member 62 is in the shape of a strip or a sheet, and is disposed closely against the surface of the battery 3 .

在其他实施例中,电池3通过压紧固定件62固定在背箱后盖112或者背箱门12上。In other embodiments, the battery 3 is fixed on the back cover 112 or the back door 12 by pressing the fixing member 62 .

在其他实施例中,电池3通过粘贴件等粘贴固定在背箱壳体1上。In other embodiments, the battery 3 is adhered and fixed on the back box shell 1 through adhesive parts or the like.

在本实用新型的一些实施例中,电池3为不可充电电池,在电池3的电量耗尽后,可以打开背箱门12,更换新的电池3。In some embodiments of the present invention, the battery 3 is a non-rechargeable battery. After the battery 3 is exhausted, the trunk door 12 can be opened to replace the battery 3 with a new one.

在本实用新型的一些实施例中,请参阅图1及图2,电池3为可充电电池,在电池3额度电量耗尽后,对电池3进行重新充电即可。在该实施例中,背箱壳体1上开设有充电口101,充电口101处设置有充电结构61,充电结构61与电池3电性连接,当充电结构61与外部电源相互插接时,可以对电池3进行充电。充电结构61可为充电插口或者为充电线,充电插口的具体类型此处不作限定。In some embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 and 2. The battery 3 is a rechargeable battery. After the battery 3 is exhausted, the battery 3 can be recharged. In this embodiment, the back box shell 1 is provided with a charging port 101, and a charging structure 61 is provided at the charging port 101. The charging structure 61 is electrically connected to the battery 3. When the charging structure 61 and the external power supply are plugged into each other, Battery 3 can be charged. The charging structure 61 can be a charging socket or a charging cable, and the specific type of the charging socket is not limited here.

可选地,充电口101开设于背箱框111或者背箱门12,使充电口101外露,方便与外部电源连接充电。Optionally, the charging port 101 is opened in the back box frame 111 or the back box door 12 so that the charging port 101 is exposed to facilitate connection with an external power source for charging.

在本实用新型的一些实施例中,请参阅图3及图6,背箱壳体1上具有电量显示器63和/或电源开关64。In some embodiments of the present invention, please refer to FIGS. 3 and 6 , the back box housing 1 is provided with a power indicator 63 and/or a power switch 64 .

电量显示器63与电池3电性连接,电量显示器63用于显示电池3的剩余电量,可以提醒用户目前的电量,在电量不足时可以及时充电。电量显示器63可以为数据显示、电池格显示等显示方法。电量显示器63可设置在背箱壳体1的顶部,方便用户查看。电量显示器63也可设置在背箱壳体1的侧面。The power display 63 is electrically connected to the battery 3. The power display 63 is used to display the remaining power of the battery 3, and can remind the user of the current power and enable timely charging when the power is insufficient. The power display 63 can be a data display, a battery grid display, or other display methods. The power indicator 63 can be arranged on the top of the back box housing 1 for the convenience of the user. The power indicator 63 can also be provided on the side of the back box housing 1 .

电源开关64用于打开背箱组件200,使背箱组件200通电;或者是关闭背箱组件200,使背箱组件200断电。电源开关64可与电池3或者电气组件2电性连接。电源开关64可设置在背箱壳体1的顶部,方便用户操控。电源开关64也可设置在背箱壳体1的侧面。The power switch 64 is used to open the backbox assembly 200 to power on the backbox assembly 200; or to close the backbox assembly 200 to power off the backbox assembly 200. The power switch 64 can be electrically connected to the battery 3 or the electrical component 2 . The power switch 64 can be arranged on the top of the back box housing 1 to facilitate user control. The power switch 64 can also be provided on the side of the back box housing 1 .

在一些实施例中,背箱壳体1上设置有电量显示器63。在一些实施例中,背箱壳体1上设置有电源开关64。在一些实施例中,背箱壳体1上同时设置有电量显示器63和电源开关64。In some embodiments, a power indicator 63 is provided on the back box housing 1 . In some embodiments, a power switch 64 is provided on the back box housing 1 . In some embodiments, the back box housing 1 is provided with a power indicator 63 and a power switch 64 at the same time.

在本实用新型的一些实施例中,请参阅图3,背箱壳体1的底部固定有脚垫65,脚垫65的设置可以对整个背箱组件200起到缓冲和保护的作用。In some embodiments of the present invention, please refer to FIG. 3 . Foot pads 65 are fixed on the bottom of the back box housing 1 . The foot pads 65 can cushion and protect the entire back box assembly 200 .

可选地,脚垫65可以为硬质脚垫或者软质脚垫。Optionally, the foot pad 65 can be a hard foot pad or a soft foot pad.

可选地,脚垫65通过螺钉等固定件固定于背箱壳体1的底部。或者,脚垫65通过粘贴件粘贴固定于背箱壳体1的底部。Optionally, the foot pad 65 is fixed to the bottom of the back box housing 1 through fasteners such as screws. Alternatively, the foot pad 65 is adhered and fixed to the bottom of the back box housing 1 through an adhesive piece.

可选地,脚垫65包括多个垫脚,多个垫脚分别布置在背箱壳体1底部的不同位置。例如,垫脚的数量为四个,四个垫脚分别布置在背箱壳体1底部的四个角落处。Optionally, the foot pad 65 includes a plurality of pads, and the plurality of pads are respectively arranged at different positions on the bottom of the back box housing 1 . For example, the number of pads is four, and the four pads are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the back box housing 1 .

可选地,脚垫65为一体件,固定于背箱壳体1的底部。Optionally, the foot pad 65 is an integral piece and is fixed to the bottom of the back box housing 1 .

在本实用新型的一些实施例中,请参阅图1及图3,背箱组件200还包括背带5,背带5固定于背箱壳体1的外侧。背带5供使用人员背负使用,背带5的设置使得背箱组件200可以由使用人员将整个背箱组件200背起,从而使背箱组件200更加便携。背带5的具体结构此处不作限定。In some embodiments of the present invention, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , the back box assembly 200 further includes a strap 5 , and the strap 5 is fixed on the outside of the back box shell 1 . The strap 5 is for the user to carry on his back. The arrangement of the strap 5 allows the user to carry the entire backbox assembly 200 on his back, thereby making the backbox assembly 200 more portable. The specific structure of the strap 5 is not limited here.

可选地,背带5通过背带压片51固定于背箱壳体1上。具体而言,螺钉穿过背带压片51、背带5,并与背箱壳体1螺纹连接,从而使得背带5和背箱壳体1相互固定。Optionally, the strap 5 is fixed on the back box shell 1 through the strap pressing piece 51 . Specifically, the screws pass through the strap pressing piece 51 and the strap 5 and are threadedly connected to the back box shell 1, so that the strap 5 and the back box shell 1 are fixed to each other.

在本实用新型的其他实施例中,背箱组件200还包括手提部,手提部固定在背箱壳体1上,使用人员可以通过手提部将背箱组件200提起使用,也能够使背箱组件200更加便携。In other embodiments of the present invention, the back box assembly 200 also includes a handle part, which is fixed on the back box shell 1. The user can lift the back box assembly 200 for use through the handle part, and can also use the back box assembly to 200 is more portable.

请参阅图7,本实用新型还提供一种地图采集装置,地图采集装置包括上述任一实施例中的背箱组件200。地图采集装置还包括传感器组件100,传感器组件100用于对目标场景进行扫描。背箱组件200内部的线缆,如电气组件2的线缆、输入设备7的线缆经由过线结构与传感器组件100电性连接。Please refer to Figure 7. The present invention also provides a map collection device. The map collection device includes the back box assembly 200 in any of the above embodiments. The map collection device also includes a sensor component 100, which is used to scan the target scene. The cables inside the backbox assembly 200, such as the cables of the electrical component 2 and the cables of the input device 7, are electrically connected to the sensor assembly 100 through the wire passing structure.

本实用新型提供的地图采集装置,采用了上述的背箱组件200,背箱组件200包括背箱壳体1、电气组件2、电池3及过线结构4,背箱壳体1包括背箱主体11和与背箱主体11连接的背箱门12,背箱主体11至少与背箱门12形成背箱壳体1的内腔,电气组件2和电池3设置于背箱壳体1的内腔。电气组件2的线缆穿过背箱壳体1的安装孔102,并通过过线结构4引出至与外部电子元件,如传感器组件100连接。通过将电气组件2、电池3等集成在背箱壳体1的内部,使得背箱组件200整体便携,且线缆通过过线结构4引出的线缆与外部电子元件相连。如此,可以通过人工携带背箱组件200,并与外部电子元件配合,采用徒步的方式对目的场景进行数据采集,无需使用机器人或无人车辆采集地图数据。The map collection device provided by the utility model adopts the above-mentioned backbox assembly 200. The backbox assembly 200 includes a backbox shell 1, an electrical component 2, a battery 3 and a wire passing structure 4. The backbox shell 1 includes a backbox main body. 11 and a backbox door 12 connected to the backbox main body 11. The backbox main body 11 and the backbox door 12 at least form an inner cavity of the backbox shell 1. The electrical components 2 and the battery 3 are arranged in the inner cavity of the backbox shell 1. . The cables of the electrical component 2 pass through the mounting holes 102 of the backbox housing 1 and are led out through the wire passing structure 4 to connect to external electronic components, such as the sensor component 100 . By integrating the electrical components 2, batteries 3, etc. inside the backbox shell 1, the backbox assembly 200 is made portable as a whole, and the cables drawn out through the cable passing structure 4 are connected to external electronic components. In this way, the back box assembly 200 can be carried manually and cooperated with external electronic components to collect data on the target scene on foot, without using a robot or unmanned vehicle to collect map data.

在本实用新型的一些实施例中,请参阅图7,传感器组件100包括至少一摄像头81和至少一雷达传感器82。摄像头81的数量、分布及类型此处不作限定,雷达传感器82的数量、分布及类型此处不作限定。In some embodiments of the present invention, please refer to FIG. 7 , the sensor assembly 100 includes at least one camera 81 and at least one radar sensor 82 . The number, distribution and type of cameras 81 are not limited here, and the number, distribution and type of radar sensors 82 are not limited here.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the present utility model. Within the protection scope of utility model.

Claims (10)

1.背箱组件,其特征在于:包括背箱壳体、电气组件以及过线结构,所述背箱壳体包括背箱主体和与背箱主体连接的背箱门,所述背箱主体至少与所述背箱门形成所述背箱壳体的内腔,所述电气组件设置于所述背箱壳体的内腔,所述过线结构的一端与所述背箱壳体连接并与所述背箱壳体的内腔连通,连接于所述电气组件的线缆经由所述过线结构与外部电子元件电连接。1. Backbox assembly, characterized in that: it includes a backbox shell, an electrical component and a wire passing structure. The backbox shell includes a backbox main body and a backbox door connected to the backbox main body. The backbox main body at least The backbox door forms an inner cavity of the backbox shell, the electrical component is arranged in the inner cavity of the backbox shell, and one end of the wire passing structure is connected to the backbox shell and is connected to the backbox shell. The inner cavity of the back box shell is connected, and the cables connected to the electrical components are electrically connected to external electronic components through the wire passing structure. 2.如权利要求1所述的背箱组件,其特征在于:所述背箱组件还包括与所述电气组件电性连接的输入设备,所述输入设备可拆卸地设置于所述背箱门上。2. The backbox assembly according to claim 1, wherein the backbox assembly further includes an input device electrically connected to the electrical component, and the input device is detachably disposed on the backbox door. superior. 3.如权利要求2所述的背箱组件,其特征在于:所述背箱门包括与所述背箱主体转动连接的门主体、固定连接于所述门主体面向所述背箱壳体的内腔一侧的容纳框以及与所述门主体转动连接的设备门,所述门主体面向所述背箱壳体的内腔一侧、所述设备门、所述容纳框围成用于容纳所述输入设备的设备腔。3. The backbox assembly according to claim 2, wherein the backbox door includes a door main body rotatably connected to the backbox main body, and a door body fixedly connected to the door main body and facing the backbox shell. A receiving frame on one side of the inner cavity and an equipment door pivotally connected to the door body. The door main body faces the inner cavity side of the back box shell, the equipment door and the receiving frame are enclosed to accommodate the The device cavity of the input device. 4.如权利要求2所述的背箱组件,其特征在于:所述输入设备包括键盘、鼠标、手写输入板、语音输入装置中的至少一种。4. The backbox assembly of claim 2, wherein the input device includes at least one of a keyboard, a mouse, a handwriting input pad, and a voice input device. 5.如权利要求1所述的背箱组件,其特征在于:所述背箱主体包括背箱框和背箱后盖,所述背箱后盖具有后盖部,所述后盖部和所述背箱门分别设置于所述背箱框的相对两侧,且所述电气组件固定于所述后盖部。5. The backbox assembly of claim 1, wherein the backbox main body includes a backbox frame and a backbox back cover, the backbox back cover has a back cover part, and the back cover part and the back box back cover are The back box doors are respectively provided on opposite sides of the back box frame, and the electrical components are fixed on the back cover. 6.如权利要求5所述的背箱组件,其特征在于:所述背箱后盖还包括与所述后盖部固定连接的顶盖部,所述顶盖部上开设有安装孔,所述过线结构固定于所述顶盖部,且与所述安装孔连通设置。6. The back box assembly according to claim 5, wherein the back cover of the back box further includes a top cover fixedly connected to the back cover, and a mounting hole is provided in the top cover. The wire-passing structure is fixed on the top cover part and communicates with the mounting hole. 7.如权利要求5所述的背箱组件,其特征在于:所述背箱组件还包括压紧固定件,背箱组件还包括为所述电气组件供电的电池,所述电池设置于所述压紧固定件和所述背箱框之间,且所述压紧固定件固定连接于所述背箱框。7. The backbox assembly according to claim 5, wherein the backbox assembly further includes a compression fixing member, the backbox assembly further includes a battery for powering the electrical component, and the battery is disposed on the between the pressing fixing part and the back box frame, and the pressing fixing part is fixedly connected to the back box frame. 8.如权利要求7所述的背箱组件,其特征在于:所述背箱壳体开设有充电口,所述充电口处设置有与所述电池电性连接的充电结构。8. The backbox assembly according to claim 7, wherein the backbox shell is provided with a charging port, and a charging structure electrically connected to the battery is provided at the charging port. 9.地图采集装置,其特征在于:包括权利要求1-8任一项所述的背箱组件及与所述背箱组件连接的传感器组件,所述背箱组件内的电气组件的线缆经由所述过线结构与所述传感器组件电连接。9. Map collection device, characterized in that: it includes the backbox assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 8 and a sensor assembly connected to the backbox assembly, and the cables of the electrical components in the backbox assembly pass through The over-wire structure is electrically connected to the sensor component. 10.如权利要求9所述的地图采集装置,其特征在于:所述传感器组件包括至少一摄像头及至少一雷达传感器。10. The map collection device of claim 9, wherein the sensor component includes at least one camera and at least one radar sensor.
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116744597A (en) * 2023-06-30 2023-09-12 深圳市优必选科技股份有限公司 Back box assembly and map collection device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116744597A (en) * 2023-06-30 2023-09-12 深圳市优必选科技股份有限公司 Back box assembly and map collection device

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