[go: up one dir, main page]

CN2288573Y - Self-propelled combine for rice or wheat - Google Patents

Self-propelled combine for rice or wheat Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN2288573Y
CN2288573Y CN 96241834 CN96241834U CN2288573Y CN 2288573 Y CN2288573 Y CN 2288573Y CN 96241834 CN96241834 CN 96241834 CN 96241834 U CN96241834 U CN 96241834U CN 2288573 Y CN2288573 Y CN 2288573Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
taiwan
tooth
ceding
combine
utility
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 96241834
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王岳
张奋飞
杨锦章
吴政
郑益明
陈启贤
张新华
席文礼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUZHOU COMBINE FACTORY
Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences
Original Assignee
HUZHOU COMBINE FACTORY
Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HUZHOU COMBINE FACTORY, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences filed Critical HUZHOU COMBINE FACTORY
Priority to CN 96241834 priority Critical patent/CN2288573Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2288573Y publication Critical patent/CN2288573Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Combines (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-propelled track combine harvester, which belongs to an agricultural machine. The utility model aims to solve the problem of rice harvesting in a water field with deeper mud feet. The utility model is characterized in that a cutting component is composed of a horizontal cutting table and a square cutting table; the two cutting tables are oppositely transported. The utility model has the advantags of low straw, high efficiency and strong adaptability. The threshing and separation component of the utility model is composed of a horizontal axial flow cylinder of movable guide teeth, a sealing grating concave plate and a wave top cover. Then the utility model is not only suitable for hsien rice with small grain weight, but also is suitable for keng rice, large wheat and small wheat which are difficult to thresh. The cleaning sieve box of the utility model is a lower layer punching screen whose upper layer is provided with the sealing shell screen of a wave partition plate. Besides, the cleaning sieve box is provided with an inclined wave shaking plate and a regulation plate with chasing straw teeth. The utility model has the advantages of even pressure load, small loss, good quality, no second treatment, simple transmission, small size and light weight.

Description

Caterpillar band self-propelled rice/wheat combine
The utility model belongs to the agricultural machinery that the rice wheat harvest obtains operation.
At present existing multiple rice/wheat combine, it as the patent No. 87101135.9 combine, though all be called rice/wheat combine, but how can not descend dark mud pin paddy-field-working, adaptability to different paddy rice is not strong, and operation quality is relatively poor, runs into the high-yield field, or moist crop, can only the operation of high stubble.
The purpose of this utility model is a kind of caterpillar band self-propelled rice/wheat combine of design, its cutting part adopts secondary cut to divide to mode of movement, taking off sub-unit is the horizontal moving profile shaft flow structure of leading, transform tradition and clean parts, efficient in the hope of low stubble, adaptability is strong, rice wheat dual-purpose, have good quality, small and light satisfies dark mud pin paddy-field-working requirement.
The utility model is achieved in that the steering position of this caterpillar band self-propelled rice/wheat combine is in engine the place ahead, cutting part is in the steering position front, the defeated parts of feeding are in the steering position side, take off and distinguish parts and unloading parts in the back, have the dual clutch transmission system.Its cutting part is combined by the horizontal ceding of Taiwan and the profiling ceding of Taiwan; Take off sub-unit, form by the horizontal moving type combination tooth axial-flow type drum and notch board and top cover of leading; Cleaning parts, is to be made up of the close shell sieve of longitudinal ripple dividing plate, the screen box that lower floor is stamped sieve by fan and upper strata, and screen box has the adjustable plate of inclination shuttle board and adjustable inclination angle; Transmission system, the power that imports above-mentioned workpiece into imports between clutch is by the both sides fan.
The profiling ceding of Taiwan places horizontal ceding of Taiwan below, and the cutter fine strain of millet two ends of the profiling ceding of Taiwan and two forks are affixed, and the other end of fork is connect by cant beam, and the frame of cant beam and combine is hinged, is provided with below the cutter beam to stick up shape and mop the floor, and can be aided with spring.
The frame of the horizontal ceding of Taiwan and combine is hinged, and the profiling ceding of Taiwan is connected with the pull bar of the horizontal ceding of Taiwan with steel wire rope or belt length groove, and the tie point in the profiling ceding of Taiwan is littler to the distance of oscillation center than the tie point in the horizontal ceding of Taiwan to the distance of oscillation center.
The cutter of the profiling ceding of Taiwan is preceding, the postpone of horizontal ceding of Taiwan cutter.
The cutting speed of profiling ceding of Taiwan cutter is faster than the cutting speed of horizontal ceding of Taiwan cutter.
The feeding section installation of axial-flow type drum is with the plate tooth of axis normal or refer to tooth, the threshing section is installed the plate tooth that tilts with axis or is bent tooth, segregation section is staggered install the adjustable radial height and with the trapezoidal spiral separation tooth that separates tooth and tilt of axis normal with axis, the Lysimachia sikokiana section install with axis normal and with the lengthened plate tooth of direction of rotation reversed dip or refer to tooth, can pack the fin that to change with the upper plate tooth, it is non-enclosed separating tooth, and the finger bar of outer preceding interior rear-inclined is arranged on the working face of spiral separation tooth.
Notch board is close palisading type, and the void size between glazing bar is slightly larger than the glazing bar width, and the space between the grizzly bar of notch board feeding section and threshing section is relative intensive, and is sparse relatively at segregation section.
The spiral guide plate that tilts at the feeding Duan Youyu of top cover axis can be installed corrugated plating or glazing bar with axis normal at threshing section and segregation section.
The ripple that oriented cylinder afterbody tilts on screen box inclination shuttle board.
On the adjustable plate of adjustable inclination angle, chaff tooth is arranged.
The operation process of caterpillar band self-propelled rice/wheat combine of the present utility model is: when the crawler belt self-propelled chassis is advanced, straw shift wheel dials crop to the horizontal ceding of Taiwan, the first half of the crop that its cutter is cut off (being controlled at 450 millimeter is advisable) is sent into the defeated device of feeding through the spiral plate of conveyer and the effect of expansion teeth, then be admitted to the feeding mouth that takes off sub-unit, and the latter half that crop does not contain fringe by the profiling ceding of Taiwan cut for and spread backward to the below of crawler belt self-propelled chassis.
The crop that sub-unit is taken off in feeding, axial flow motion under the effect of guide plate on the top cover and the tilting element on the cylinder impacts threshing down at the cylinder tooth, under centrifugal action, separate by notch board, clean under fan and screen box effect, last seed is sent into tanker through the screw feeder of putting out cereal, and is packed.Straw is assorted by outside the screen box afterbody discharge machine by the grass outlet that takes off sub-unit, grain husk, is layered on the field into strips.
Compared with the prior art caterpillar band self-propelled combine of the present utility model has the following advantages: cutting part is combined by the horizontal ceding of Taiwan and the profiling ceding of Taiwan, adopts secondary cut to divide to mode of movement, and low stubble is efficient, wide accommodation; The profiling ceding of Taiwan and the horizontal ceding of Taiwan flexibly connect, and the interlock lifting is easy to operate; Take off sub-unit and form, both be suitable for the little long-grained nonglutinous rice of thousand kernel weight, also be suitable for japonica rice and barley wheat that difficulty is taken off, band handle and broken few by the horizontal moving type combination tooth axial-flow type drum and close grid concave plate and ripple top cover of leading; Cleaning parts, is the adjustable plate that screen box is formed, screen box has inclination shuttle board and adjustable inclination angle of stamped sieve by fan and upper strata for close shell sieve, lower floor by the longitudinal ripple dividing plate, and load is even, and loss is few, and quality is good, does not need after-treatment mechanism; Transmission system, the power that imports above-mentioned workpiece into imports between clutch is by the both sides fan.Transmission is simple and direct, and small and light is suitable for caterpillar band self-propelled combine configuration, satisfies dark mud pin paddy-field-working requirement.
Implementing best way of the present utility model is provided by following examples and accompanying drawing thereof.
Fig. 1 is the end view of caterpillar band self-propelled rice/wheat combine.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that takes off sub-unit.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of screen box.
As shown in the figure, the steering position of this caterpillar band self-propelled rice/wheat combine (5) is in engine (4) the place ahead, cutting part (6,7) is in the steering position front, the defeated parts (3) of feeding are in the steering position side, take off and distinguish parts (1) and unloading parts (2) in the back, have double clutch (13) transmission system.Its cutting part is combined by the horizontal ceding of Taiwan (6) and the profiling ceding of Taiwan (7); Take off sub-unit, form by the horizontal moving type combination tooth axial-flow type drum (21) and notch board (26) and top cover (19) of leading; Clean parts, be made up of for the close shell sieve that longitudinal ripple dividing plate (30) is arranged, the screen box (29) that lower floor is stamped sieve fan and upper strata, screen box has the adjustable plate (32) of inclination shuttle board (28) and adjustable inclination angle; In the hope of boosting productivity and taking off and distinguish work quality.Transmission system, the power that imports above-mentioned workpiece into imports between clutch (13) is by both sides fan (14), saves jackshaft, simplified structure.
The profiling ceding of Taiwan places horizontal ceding of Taiwan below, cutter fine strain of millet (9) two ends and two forks (10) of the profiling ceding of Taiwan are affixed, and the other end of fork is connect by cant beam (12), and the frame of cant beam and combine is hinged, the below of cutter beam is provided with sticks up shape and mops the floor (8), and is aided with spring; When meeting ground when picking up, mop the floor and spring to make fork be upwards swing of center with the cant beam, when meeting that the ground caved in, the gravity of the profiling ceding of Taiwan make fork with the cant beam be the center to lower swing, thereby realize profiling action to ground.
The frame of the horizontal ceding of Taiwan and combine is hinged, and the profiling ceding of Taiwan is connected with the pull bar (11) of the horizontal ceding of Taiwan with steel wire rope or belt length groove, and the tie point in the profiling ceding of Taiwan is littler to the distance of oscillation center than the tie point in the horizontal ceding of Taiwan to the distance of oscillation center.Thereby realize that the profiling ceding of Taiwan and the horizontal ceding of Taiwan flexibly connect, the lifting that links, promptly when the horizontal ceding of Taiwan during according to crop differing heights lift adjustment cutting-height to be cut, not lifting of the profiling ceding of Taiwan; And when shifting in the field, when the horizontal ceding of Taiwan was promoted to the extreme higher position, the profiling ceding of Taiwan also rose to the extreme higher position.
The cutter of the profiling ceding of Taiwan is than the position postpone of horizontal ceding of Taiwan cutter, and its distance is not less than 200 centimetres.The cutting speed of profiling ceding of Taiwan cutter is faster than the cutting speed of horizontal ceding of Taiwan cutter, and its ratio is not less than 1.2 times.By the crop after the horizontal ceding of Taiwan cutting, its latter half is forward-lean state, and profiling ceding of Taiwan postpone helps forward-lean state and improves, and the cutting speed that improves the profiling ceding of Taiwan has the crop of being suitable for cutting to be forward-lean state.
Install with the plate tooth (22) of axis normal or refer to tooth in the feeding section (25) of axial-flow type drum, the threshing section is installed the plate tooth (23) that tilts with axis or is bent tooth, segregation section is staggered install the adjustable radial height and with the trapezoidal spiral separation tooth (24) that separates tooth (17) and tilt of axis normal with axis, the Lysimachia sikokiana section install with axis normal and with the lengthened plate tooth (15) of direction of rotation reversed dip or refer to tooth, can pack the fin (20) that to change with the upper plate tooth, it is non-enclosed separating tooth, and the finger bar of outer preceding interior rear-inclined is arranged on the working face of spiral separation tooth.More than each section different elements can improve abilities such as extracting, threshing, separation, Lysimachia sikokiana respectively.
Notch board is close palisading type, and the void size between glazing bar is 1.4 times of glazing bar width approximately, to reduce the possibility that the crop cauline leaf is inserted out notch board; Space between the grizzly bar of notch board feeding section and threshing section is about 7 millimeters, to reduce the fractional dose of disconnected fringe; Sparse relatively at segregation section, to reduce the entrainment loss in the Lysimachia sikokiana.
At the spiral guide plate (18) of the feeding Duan Youyu of top cover axis inclination, to improve the handling capacity of material in the feeding section; At threshing section and segregation section corrugated plating (16) or glazing bar with axis normal can be installed, to strengthen the effect of tired threshing.
The ripple (27) that oriented cylinder afterbody tilts on screen box inclination shuttle board, chaff tooth (31) is arranged on the adjustable plate of adjustable inclination angle, on shell sieve compass screen surface, the longitudinal ripple parting bead is arranged, to improve the uniformity that material distributes on compass screen surface, improve and clean ability, reduce cleaning loss simultaneously.

Claims (10)

1. caterpillar band self-propelled rice/wheat combine, its steering position (5) is in engine (4) the place ahead, cutting part (6,7) is in the steering position front, the defeated parts (3) of feeding are in the steering position side, take off and distinguish parts (1) and unloading parts (2) in the back, have double clutch (13) transmission system, it is characterized in that:
A. cutting part is combined by the horizontal ceding of Taiwan (6) and the profiling ceding of Taiwan (7).
B. take off sub-unit, form by the horizontal moving type combination tooth axial-flow type drum (21) and notch board (26) and top cover (19) of leading.
C. clean parts, be made up of for the close shell sieve that longitudinal ripple dividing plate (30) is arranged, the screen box (29) that lower floor is stamped sieve fan and upper strata, screen box has the adjustable plate (32) of inclination shuttle board (28) and adjustable inclination angle.
D. transmission system, the power that imports above-mentioned workpiece into imports between clutch (13) is by both sides fan (14).
2. according to the combine of claim 1, it is characterized in that the profiling ceding of Taiwan places horizontal ceding of Taiwan below, cutter fine strain of millet (9) two ends and two forks (10) of the profiling ceding of Taiwan are affixed, the other end of fork is connect by cant beam (12), the frame of cant beam and combine is hinged, cutter beam below is provided with sticks up shape and mops the floor (8), and can be aided with spring.
3. according to the combine of claim 1, the frame that it is characterized in that the horizontal ceding of Taiwan and combine is hinged, the profiling ceding of Taiwan is connected with the pull bar (11) of the horizontal ceding of Taiwan with steel wire rope or belt length groove, and the tie point in the profiling ceding of Taiwan is littler to the distance of oscillation center than the tie point in the horizontal ceding of Taiwan to the distance of oscillation center.
4. according to the combine of claim 1, the cutter that it is characterized in that the profiling ceding of Taiwan is preceding, the postpone of horizontal ceding of Taiwan cutter.
5. according to the combine of claim 1, it is characterized in that the cutting speed of profiling ceding of Taiwan cutter is faster than the cutting speed of horizontal ceding of Taiwan cutter.
6. according to the combine of claim 1, it is characterized in that installing with the plate tooth (22) of axis normal or referring to tooth in the feeding section (25) of axial-flow type drum, the threshing section is installed the plate tooth (23) that tilts with axis or is bent tooth, segregation section is staggered install the adjustable radial height and with the trapezoidal spiral separation tooth (24) that separates tooth (17) and tilt of axis normal with axis, the Lysimachia sikokiana section install with axis normal and with the direction of rotation reversed dip as long slab tooth (15) or refer to tooth.Can pack the fin (20) that can change with the upper plate tooth, it is non-enclosed separating tooth, and the finger bar of outer preceding interior rear-inclined is arranged on the working face of spiral separation tooth.
7. according to the combine of claim 1, it is characterized in that notch board is close palisading type, the void size between glazing bar is slightly larger than the glazing bar width, and the space between the grizzly bar of notch board feeding section and threshing section is relative intensive, sparse relatively at segregation section.
8. according to the combine of claim 1, it is characterized in that the spiral guide plate (18) that tilts at the feeding Duan Youyu of top cover axis, at threshing section and segregation section corrugated plating (16) or glazing bar with axis normal can be installed.
9. according to the combine of claim 1, it is characterized in that the ripple (27) that oriented cylinder afterbody tilts on screen box inclination shuttle board.
10. according to the combine of claim 1, it is characterized in that chaff tooth (31) is arranged on the adjustable plate of adjustable inclination angle.
CN 96241834 1996-11-08 1996-11-08 Self-propelled combine for rice or wheat Expired - Fee Related CN2288573Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 96241834 CN2288573Y (en) 1996-11-08 1996-11-08 Self-propelled combine for rice or wheat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 96241834 CN2288573Y (en) 1996-11-08 1996-11-08 Self-propelled combine for rice or wheat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2288573Y true CN2288573Y (en) 1998-08-26

Family

ID=33916139

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 96241834 Expired - Fee Related CN2288573Y (en) 1996-11-08 1996-11-08 Self-propelled combine for rice or wheat

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2288573Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102204456A (en) * 2011-05-26 2011-10-05 天津毕晟智能科技开发有限公司 Novel multifunctional cutting bed of corn harvester
CN104135847A (en) * 2012-01-26 2014-11-05 洋马株式会社 Combine
CN105123094A (en) * 2015-09-22 2015-12-09 福田雷沃国际重工股份有限公司 Longitudinal-axial-flow combine harvester
CN108521985A (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-09-14 芜湖超源力工业设计有限公司 It is a kind of to facilitate the gardens weed harvesters for collecting weeds

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102204456A (en) * 2011-05-26 2011-10-05 天津毕晟智能科技开发有限公司 Novel multifunctional cutting bed of corn harvester
CN104135847A (en) * 2012-01-26 2014-11-05 洋马株式会社 Combine
CN105123094A (en) * 2015-09-22 2015-12-09 福田雷沃国际重工股份有限公司 Longitudinal-axial-flow combine harvester
CN105123094B (en) * 2015-09-22 2017-12-12 雷沃重工股份有限公司 Longitudinal axial flow united reaper
CN108521985A (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-09-14 芜湖超源力工业设计有限公司 It is a kind of to facilitate the gardens weed harvesters for collecting weeds

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US2937647A (en) Grain separating mechanism for combine
CN2805341Y (en) Combine-harvester possessing double function of harvesting corn and wheat
CN108207290A (en) A kind of rape combined harvester
CA1089236A (en) Corn stalk harvester and windrow attachment for a corn picker header
CN108093827B (en) Fully-threshing full-feeding combine harvester
CN2288573Y (en) Self-propelled combine for rice or wheat
CN1010653B (en) Threshing technique and cylinder threshing harvester before receping
CN206165193U (en) Self -propelled sunflower combine
CN109769466A (en) Centre of gravity 4 wheel driven maize harvesting machine
CN1058366C (en) Threshing and harvesting technology before cutting and its harvesting machine
CN101810079A (en) Whole-feed type combine harvester with vertical reaper
CN1031169A (en) Combine harvester of sectional cutting type
CN110547090A (en) Multifunctional slope type large rice harvester
CN2273954Y (en) Small combine-harvester
CN1378773A (en) Harvester
CN210694977U (en) Multifunctional slope type large rice harvester
CN110771340B (en) Small-sized whole-feeding harvester
CN208338301U (en) Grain harvester combine
CN2071420U (en) Small-sized rice and wheat combine harvester
CN2238528Y (en) Pre-threshing type grain combine harvester
CN2523186Y (en) Small-sized grain combine harvester
CN2472474Y (en) Self propelled harvester for rice and wheat
CN110832985A (en) Whole-feeding combine harvester with vertical cutting table
CN223745296U (en) Stripping workbench for stripping type grain combine harvester
CN217826004U (en) Crawler-type soybean harvester capable of using corn and soybean as raw materials

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee