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CN2243040Y - Energy-saving silencing fire-retardant damp-proof air duct - Google Patents

Energy-saving silencing fire-retardant damp-proof air duct Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2243040Y
CN2243040Y CN 94221536 CN94221536U CN2243040Y CN 2243040 Y CN2243040 Y CN 2243040Y CN 94221536 CN94221536 CN 94221536 CN 94221536 U CN94221536 U CN 94221536U CN 2243040 Y CN2243040 Y CN 2243040Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
proof
air channel
fire
damp
layer
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 94221536
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Chinese (zh)
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王爱民
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 94221536 priority Critical patent/CN2243040Y/en
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Publication of CN2243040Y publication Critical patent/CN2243040Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

Disclosed is an energy-saving silencing fire-retardant damp-proof air duct. The inner surface of a casing of the energy-saving silencing fire-retardant damp-proof air duct is coated with one layer of fire-retardant damp-proof adhesives, a glass cloth compounding one layer of perforation or no-perforation aluminum foil or the glass cloth coating with only one layer of fire-retardant damp-proof adhesives, the outer surface of the air duct casing is coated with one layer of fire-retardant damp-proof adhesives or two glass cloth layers, one adhesive layer, a glass cloth compounding one layer of perforation aluminum foil or the glass cloth coating with one layer of fire-retardant damp-proof gum according to the thickness of the adhesives, reinforcing rods and abnormal type reinforcing fittings are plunged in the horizontal and the vertical walls of the air duct casing, and the outer surface of the air duct casing is wrapped tightly with n-shaped outboard reinforcing rods. The utility model has the advantages of small duct resistance, strong bearing pressure, good heat preservation compared with the steel plate air duct and the air duct of glass fibre reinforced plastic and saving construction investment about 40%. The utility model is the optimal air duct of saving the energy, retarding the fire and stopping the noise in the modern architecture.

Description

Energy-saving damping fire-proof and damp-proof air channel
The utility model belongs to the energy-saving damping fire-proof and damp-proof air channel of energy-saving structure in the air conditioner ventilation engineering.
In order to make the air channel in the air conditioner ventilation engineering reach energy-saving effect, the traditional method in air channel is: add insulation material after the construction of steel plate air channel finishes, add the two-layer brush fire resistant coating of glass wool cloth twice then, install insulation material additional before or after the construction of fiberglass air channel, be generally and add insulation between layer glass, facts have proved that these two kinds of way one-time investments are big, that making and on-site installation work amount be installed in trouble, the factory is big, very big gap pad resistance is arranged between insulation material and the air channel, and the secondary noise of the mobile output of the air in the air channel is difficult for eliminating.This air-conditioning system also must be joined expensive silencing equipment, is difficult to people's will to the greatest extent with the completion various quality assurance in back in the installation process in a word.Also have the various mineral wool airducts of exploitation at present, have plenty of the air channel inwall and do not have the damp proof insulation fireprotection layer.Install large-scale bugle steel after the air channel that has installs additional, use national structure of steel product unreasonable in a large number.Unnumbered steel bar rod support is housed in the air channel that has, looks the section such as the birdcage in air channel, and unnumbered fixing point is arranged, screw and nut outside the air channel.The damp proof insulation layer is externally done in the air channel that has, and makes the difficult evaporation of moisture content in the air channel.The air channel that has does not have the connection way, and quality can't be supervised, and the user is worried.The air channel inwall that has is equipped with unnumbered bright dress angle steel card and reinforcing bar card, is furnished with unnumbered large size nut and screw again, spends big watchman's wooden clapper air channel as five, and the waste steel influence attractive in appearance.It is that it is attractive in appearance that influence is installed outside exposed channel-section steel mouth dashed that the bright dress of air channel outer wall that also has adds retainer plate.All time all to rationally utilizing China's steel, rationally utilize China's mineral wool to do air channel various degrees waste and cover disease.
This use novel (Fig. 1) (Fig. 2) has overcome above-mentioned whole shortcoming.Has good hardness of steel, but static pressure≤160MMH20 post, gap pad resistance is zero substantially, air channel shell inwall fire-proof and damp-proof, resistance is little, because the aluminium foil layer of air channel inner surface has added numerous perforation, the noise elimination effect is very good, general 10 meters long air channels can make 100 decibels noise source drop to about 55 decibels, and air channel outer wall rinforcement bar is a ㄇ shape band shape, it and air channel glue very tight, aesthetic in appearance, level and vertical direction have all been established submersible rinforcement bar and special-shaped accessory in the wall of air channel shell, and be not only firm but also attractive in appearance, and the outer surface fiery damp-proof layer of setting up defences all more can reduce cost than any way in the past.General reduce air channel investment about 40%, air channel shell section inside and outside and can't see place's pull bar, angle steel, screw and nut all around, compact conformation is practical and attractive.The utility model accomplishes really that energy-saving damping fire-proof and damp-proof, pressure-bearing height, resistance are little, low price, elegant in appearance, hydroscopicity for≤1%, be beneficial to installation, not only can do square, rectangle, circle, flaring convergent shape and elbow-shaped, and can do threeway four-way shape.Of the present utility model adding with steel plate air channel and fiberglass air channel, compared saving one-time investment 35-40% when being incubated.Purpose of the present invention that Here it is.
Below the utility model is elaborated:
Energy-saving damping fire-proof and damp-proof of the present utility model air channel (Fig. 1) is (Fig. 2) by air channel shell 1, external reinforcement muscle 2, rinforcement bar 3 in the submersible in the shell wall of air channel, the special-shaped accessory LZ4 that strengthens of submersible is for four jiaos in the air channel, fire-proof and damp-proof adhesive 5, fire-proof and damp-proof layer 6 is done on shell surface, air channel, and shell outer surface fiery damp-proof layer 7 and the pipeline connection method 8 of setting up defences in air channel formed.Wherein air channel shell 1 (Fig. 1) is (Fig. 2) by block of glass wool, the composite flame-proof styrofoam, phenolic board, compound silicate board, any insulation of composite rock wool plate and composite flame-proof sponge plate eliminate the noise do not fire, fire-retardant, any nonmetallic materials that its hardness of steel varies in size, undertaken bondingly by fire-proof and damp-proof adhesive and special-shaped accessory, the thickness of air channel shell 1 is δ=5,6,7,8 ... between the 300mm any, the material proportion of air channel shell 1 is 40,41,42 ... 130kg/M 3Any.Shell outside fire-proof and damp-proof layer in air channel is done external reinforcement muscle 2 (Fig. 1) outward (Fig. 2), by galvanized steel plain sheet, cold-rolled steel sheet, the ㄇ shape band of any metallic plate of steel spring plate, by artificial pressure ㄇ shape band bottom is eaten in the wall, top is equal with the air channel outer surface, ㄇ shape band is tightened up with tube wall, ㄇ shape band can be that zigzag also can be a linear, the thickness of its metal is δ=0.1,0.2,0.3 ... any of 5mm also can be by composite flame-proof plastic band or the fastening air channel of composite flame-proof nylon tape shell 1.Be provided with submersible rinforcement bar 3 (Fig. 1) in the air channel shell 1 (Fig. 2), by country's existing setting angle steel, the angle steel that galvanized steel plain sheet or any metallic plate are made, undertaken joining by the fire-proof and damp-proof adhesive with the air channel shell, the thickness of material is 0.1,0.2,0.3 ... 4mm any, adopt the Bao Yuhou of steel plate, arrange that the density size is definite according to air channel section size by the inventor, rinforcement bar 3 in can not establishing when the section in air channel or air channel shell are the big Noncombustible sound absorption insulation material of hardness of steel, interior rinforcement bar 3 also can become material with pouring into heat pressing process etc. by composite fireproof or fire-retardant nonmetal easy curing materials and other are chemically composited.
Submersible special-shaped parts 4 (Fig. 1) is shaped as any of LZ shape in (Fig. 2), closely link to each other with wall in four jiaos in air channel section by adhesive, but this accessory I is big, along vertical interruption of air channel shell or continuously any method arrange, its material is a galvanized steel plain sheet, steel spring plate, metallic plate or unorganic glass steel plates such as cold-rolled steel sheet, any material that does not fire the very strong nonmetal plate of fire-retardant rigidity such as nontoxic chemical material board is made into, thickness δ=0.1 of above-mentioned material, 0.2,0.3 ... between the 5mm any varies in size and different according to the air channel section;
The connection of each position composite of air channel is adopted fire-proof and damp-proof adhesive 5 (Fig. 1) (Fig. 2), flexible cure adhesive and the rigidity curing agent being responsible for preparing by the inventor, these material band oil, band water, normal pressure cements stifled closely knit in following 10 minutes, its oil resistant, acid, alkali, alcohols, the material tensile strength after the bonding can reach 300kgf/cm 2, impact strength 19kgf/cm 2, Applicable temperature-60 ℃ is between 300 ℃;
Air channel shell inner wall surface scribbles fire-proof and damp-proof layer 6 (Fig. 1) (Fig. 2) with the aluminium foil layer of layer of adhesive one deck glass wool cloth and one deck shape with holes (also can be not perforated aluminum foil layer), can also be the compound aluminium foil one deck not with holes of fire-proof and damp-proof adhesive or is coated with one deck fire-proof and damp-proof and is stained with any way of mixture and all can be made into;
Air channel shell outer surface scribbles fire-proof and damp-proof layer 7 (Fig. 1) (Fig. 2) by layer glass silk cloth and compound the making of two-layer fire-proof and damp-proof adhesive, and any of layer of adhesive made or only be coated with to one deck fire-proof and damp-proof adhesive one deck glass wool cloth;
The air channel connects way 8 (Fig. 1) (Fig. 2) by δ=0.5,0.6,0.7 ... the steel plate system angle steel of any wall thickness between the 5mm, country setting angle steel or use the composite flame-proof adhesive tape can't bluely connect the time, any method connection of composite flame-proof nylon tape all can.
The present invention (Fig. 1) detailed description (Fig. 2):
(Fig. 1) (Fig. 2) is energy-saving damping fire-proof and damp-proof air channel structural map
Among the figure: 1, air channel shell;
2, external reinforcement muscle;
3, submersible rinforcement bar in the wind path wall;
4, the air channel shell is established the special-shaped accessory of strengthening of submersible for four jiaos;
5, each connecting portion fire-proof and damp-proof adhesive;
6, the air channel shell inner wall surface fiery damp-proof layer of setting up defences;
7, the air channel shell outer wall surface fiery damp-proof layer of setting up defences;
8, the air channel connects way.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of practical ventilation and air conditioning engineering is used energy-saving damping fire-proof and damp-proof air channel, its feature air channel shell 1, outer surface is done external reinforcement muscle 2, air channel shell wall inner surface is established submersible rinforcement bar 3, the air channel shell is established the special-shaped accessory LZ4 that strengthens of submersible for four jiaos, each of air channel shell fiery moistureproof adhesive 5 of setting up defences, the air channel shell inwall fiery damp-proof layer 6 of setting up defences, the outside of the air channel shell fiery damp-proof layer 7 of setting up defences is connected way 8 and forms with the air channel, that this air channel can be done is square, rectangle, convergent flaring, S bending, threeway, four-way, 90 ° of threeway at any angle, four-way and elbow-shaped such as elbow.
2, energy-saving damping fire-proof and damp-proof according to claim 1 air channel, it is characterized in that air channel shell 1, by block of glass wool, poly-this plate of composite flame-proof, phenolic board, compound silicate board, composite rock wool plate and composite flame-proof sponge plate, thickness δ=5,6,7,8 of air channel shell 1 ... the unit weight of any air channel shell 1 between the 300mm is 48,49,50 ... 130kg/m 3Between any.
3, energy-saving damping fire-proof and damp-proof according to claim 1 air channel, it is characterized in that air channel shell 1, outside fire-proof and damp-proof layer peripheral hardware external reinforcement muscle 2, one shape of being done by any metallic plate of cold-rolled steel sheet, galvanized steel plain sheet, steel spring plate is with, its sheet metal thickness δ=0.1,0.2,0.3 ... between the 5mm any, also can be by composite flame-proof thermoplastic adhesive tape, the composite flame-proof nylon tape fastens air channel shell 1.
4, energy-saving damping fire-proof and damp-proof according to claim 1 air channel, it is characterized in that being provided with in the wall in air channel rinforcement bar 3 in the submersible, the material of interior rinforcement bar 3 is the angle steel that galvanized steel plain sheet or any metallic plate are made, also can have the typing angle steel now with country, O type, a type, W type, the triangular form of handy manufacturer, any of polygon metallic plate or pipe, rinforcement bar 3 is on arrangement form in the submersible, it can be the sub-shape of straight well anyhow, also can be in the wall in air channel the triangular arrangement rinforcement bar, can also be that the air channel adds sheet steel for four jiaos.Its material thickness δ=0.1,0.2,0.3 ... between the 8mm any, the air channel that section is little or air channel shell 1 for hardness of steel big do not fire, noise elimination, insulation material, rinforcement bar 3 in can not establishing, interior rinforcement bar 3 also can be by the composite flame-proof plastics, any of composite fireproof perfusion and other organic or inorganic chemical synthetic material that can solidify is connected with air channel shell 1 with the fire-proof and damp-proof adhesive.
5, energy-saving damping fire-proof and damp-proof according to claim 1 air channel, it is characterized in that the special-shaped accessory 4 of submersible being housed along the air channel length direction, this accessory is looked in air channel section direction in the air channel, and it is shaped as LZ shape, this accessory is changeable, when shell 1 depth direction in air channel is provided with, can be interrupted setting, also can be provided with continuously, its material is that any material of metal or non-metal board material is made, the thickness of material be δ=0.1,0.2,0.3 ... between the 5mm any;
6, energy-saving damping fire-proof and damp-proof according to claim 1 air channel is characterized in that air channel and each connecting portion are with distributed uniform fire-proof and damp-proof adhesive 5 densely;
7, energy-saving damping fire-proof and damp-proof according to claim 1 air channel, the inwall that it is characterized in that air channel shell 1 scribbles moistureproof 6, with the aluminium foil composite bed (also can be aluminium foil not with holes) of one deck glass wool cloth and shape with holes, only be coated with one deck fire prevention fire-proof and damp-proof adhesive, the aluminium foil of one deck tape punching or only be coated with any way of the moistureproof adhesive of one deck;
8, energy-saving damping fire-proof and damp-proof according to claim 1 air channel, it is characterized in that shell 1 outer wall surface in air channel scribbles fire-proof and damp-proof layer 7, make by layer glass silk cloth and two-layer fire-proof and damp-proof bonding agent, one deck fire-proof and damp-proof adhesive, the compound one deck perforated aluminum foil of one deck glass wool cloth, any that layer of adhesive makes made or only be coated with to layer of adhesive one deck aluminium foil, one deck fire-proof and damp-proof adhesive one deck glass wool cloth.
9, energy-saving damping fire-proof and damp-proof according to claim 1 air channel, it is characterized in that pipeline connects way 8, with δ=0.5,0.6,0.7 ... between the 8mm any, the angle steel that the wall thickness steel plate is manufactured, any method with composite flame-proof plastic adhesive tape, composite flame-proof nylon when country's setting angle steel maybe can't connect connects.
CN 94221536 1994-09-24 1994-09-24 Energy-saving silencing fire-retardant damp-proof air duct Expired - Fee Related CN2243040Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94221536 CN2243040Y (en) 1994-09-24 1994-09-24 Energy-saving silencing fire-retardant damp-proof air duct

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94221536 CN2243040Y (en) 1994-09-24 1994-09-24 Energy-saving silencing fire-retardant damp-proof air duct

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2243040Y true CN2243040Y (en) 1996-12-18

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CN 94221536 Expired - Fee Related CN2243040Y (en) 1994-09-24 1994-09-24 Energy-saving silencing fire-retardant damp-proof air duct

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CN (1) CN2243040Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101501405B (en) * 2006-06-08 2012-04-04 罗克伍尔国际公司 Metal sheet ventilation/smoke duct section and manufacturing method thereof
CN106704316A (en) * 2017-02-04 2017-05-24 江苏恒神股份有限公司 Composite material connection piece structure
CN109469201A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-03-15 广东白云学院 Thin-walled light steel frame structure, thin-walled light steel member and preparation method thereof
CN112681670A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-20 河南安筑装配式防排烟风管有限公司 Integration assembled floats pearl and prevents tuber pipe of discharging fume

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101501405B (en) * 2006-06-08 2012-04-04 罗克伍尔国际公司 Metal sheet ventilation/smoke duct section and manufacturing method thereof
CN106704316A (en) * 2017-02-04 2017-05-24 江苏恒神股份有限公司 Composite material connection piece structure
CN109469201A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-03-15 广东白云学院 Thin-walled light steel frame structure, thin-walled light steel member and preparation method thereof
CN112681670A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-20 河南安筑装配式防排烟风管有限公司 Integration assembled floats pearl and prevents tuber pipe of discharging fume

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee