Positioner for artificial lens fixing operation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to positioner of artificial lens fixation art.
Background
Intraocular lens scleral affixation is a common method for implanting intraocular lenses in aphakic capsular bags. Fixation requires that the two haptics of the intraocular lens are positioned symmetrically about the sclera, e.g., at 4 o 'clock and 10 o' clock, and are spaced from the limbus by a distance of 2-3 mm. In addition, with the popularization of astigmatic intraocular lenses, the positioning requirements for implanting intraocular lenses are becoming more and more accurate. If the position or distance is deviated during fixation, the position deviation of the artificial lens, diopter deviation, deformation of the vision of the patient, and the like may occur, and the ciliary body or the retina may be damaged, causing hemorrhage in the eye.
However, in the prior art, the fixation of the intraocular lens is often performed by experience, and the error is large due to various subjective factors, the age of the patient, the degree of limbal senile ring, the degree of fitting, and the like. Especially for children patients, the eyeball changes greatly, and the sclera marking operation cannot be carried out before the operation, so that large errors are easily caused, the accurate judgment of the fixing position of the intraocular lens is influenced, and the operation effect is influenced. To date, no instrument for accurately positioning the position and distance of the corneal or scleral clock has been available in clinic and on the market.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a positioner for intraocular lens fixation.
The utility model discloses a technical solution be: the utility model provides a locator of intraocular lens clamping technique, includes the outer loop, the outer loop on be equipped with the angle scale, the outer loop in the middle of still be equipped with the inner ring, inner ring and outer loop between set up with one heart, the inner ring on be equipped with the round hole that a plurality of is used for sclera mark operation, the round hole along inner ring week side evenly distributed, the outer loop on outwards extend still be equipped with the handle, inner ring and outer loop between can rotate relatively, the inner ring rotate around the outer loop and adjust the position that is used for the round hole of sclera mark operation.
The angle scale on the ring is an annular scale for displaying the clock point direction.
The positive and negative both sides of outer loop all be equipped with the angle scale.
The tail end of the handle is also provided with a frosted structure used for increasing friction force.
The middle of the inner ring is provided with a through hole.
The outer ring, the inner ring and the handle are all made of medical stainless steel materials.
The inner ring is clamped in the outer ring and is in relative sliding fit with the outer ring through a sliding groove in the inner side of the outer ring, and the inner ring rotates around the outer ring.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a locator of intraocular lens clamping technique, including the outer loop, be equipped with the angle scale on the outer loop, still be equipped with the inner ring in the middle of the outer loop, concentric setting between inner ring and the outer loop, be equipped with the round hole that a plurality of is used for sclera mark operation on the inner ring, the round hole is along inner ring week side evenly distributed, outside extension still is equipped with the handle on the outer loop, but relative rotation between inner ring and the outer loop, the inner ring rotates the position of adjusting the round hole that is used for sclera mark operation around the outer loop, but realize the accurate mark operation of sclera through relative normal running fit between inner ring and the outer loop, do not receive various subjective factors, the patient age, the old ring degree of limbus, influence such as cooperation degree, simple structure easily realizes, and its easy and simple to handle, easily popularization, good practicality has.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front structure of the positioner of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the positioner of the present invention.
Wherein, the structure comprises 1-outer ring, 2-inner ring, 3-handle, 11-angle scale, 21-round hole, 22-through hole and 31-frosted structure.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to fig. 1 and 2, which is a positioner for intraocular lens fixation, comprising an outer ring 1, wherein the outer ring 1 is provided with angle scales 11, and the angle scales 11 on the ring are annular scales for displaying the clock point position. Outer loop 1 in the middle of still be equipped with inner ring 2, inner ring 2 and outer loop 1 between set up with one heart, inner ring 2 on be equipped with the round hole 21 that a plurality of is used for sclera marking operation, round hole 21 along 2 week side evenly distributed of inner ring, outer loop 1 on outwards extend still be equipped with handle 3, inner ring 2 and outer loop 1 between can rotate relatively, inner ring 2 joint in outer loop 1 and through the cooperation of sliding relatively between 1 inboard spout of outer loop and the outer loop 1, realize that inner ring 2 rotates around outer loop 1.
The inner ring 2 is rotated about the outer ring 1 to adjust the position of the circular aperture 21 for scleral marking procedures. The utility model discloses a but relative normal running fit realizes the accurate mark operation of sclera between inner ring and the outer loop, does not receive influences such as various subjective factors, patient age, the old degree of ring of limbus, cooperation degree, and simple structure easily realizes, and its easy and simple to handle, easily popularization, has good practicality.
The front side and the back side of the outer ring 1 are both provided with angle scales 11. Is convenient for doctors to operate when the left eye and the right eye are respectively used.
The end of the handle 3 is also provided with a sanding structure 31 for increasing friction.
The middle of the inner ring 2 is provided with a through hole 22.
The outer ring 1, the inner ring 2 and the handle 3 are all made of medical stainless steel materials.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
The skilled person should understand that: although the present invention has been described in accordance with the above embodiments, the inventive concept is not limited to this embodiment, and any modification of the inventive concept will be included in the scope of the patent claims.
It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.