Background
The non-woven fabric, also called non-woven fabric, is a cloth-like substance formed by processing various fiber raw materials by a needle-punching machine or a carding machine and forming or bonding the raw materials by high pressure, the existing non-woven fabric can be produced by melt-blowing, spunlace electret, drying and other processes, and the spunlace electret process needs to prepare specially-made pure water for electret;
in the existing drying equipment, for example, patent nos. CN201911207189.0 and CN201810799963.0, the device needs to make a plurality of rollers to tension the non-woven fabric during drying, so that effective drying can be performed, the device cannot effectively tension the initial section and the tail end of the non-woven fabric, and when the initial section or the tail end of the non-woven fabric is dried, one end of the non-woven fabric can sag, which affects the drying effect; the non-woven fabric contains a large amount of water after being spun-laced and electret, if the non-woven fabric is dried by hot air, the consumption of large energy is needed, and the existing equipment can not remove a large amount of water efficiently; the non-woven fabrics and the roller contact part can not be effectively dried when drying in the existing equipment, and drying efficiency is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To above defect, the utility model provides a non-woven fabrics composite drying processingequipment to the solution problem.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a non-woven fabric composite drying processing device comprises a rectangular support, wherein a circulating drying mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the rectangular support, an air blowing and draining mechanism is arranged on one side of the circulating drying mechanism, and a linkage driving mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the air blowing and draining mechanism;
the circulating drying mechanism comprises a drying box body at the upper end of a rectangular support, a roller bearing I is arranged on the opposite side surface of the drying box body, three pairs of roller bearings I are arranged, a rotating pipe is arranged on the inner ring of each roller bearing I, one end of the rotating pipe is fixedly connected with a rotating roller I, two ends of the rotating roller are fixedly connected with the rotating pipe, a rotary sealing joint is arranged at one end of the rotating pipe, an L-shaped fixed rod is arranged on the side surface of the drying box body, one end of the L-shaped fixed rod is fixedly connected with one end of the rotary sealing joint, a gas pipe I is arranged at one end of the rotary sealing joint, a first air hole is formed in the outer surface of the rotating roller I, a plurality of first air holes are formed in the first air holes, a T-shaped connecting frame is arranged at the lower end of the first air hole, a first through hole, a first compression spring is arranged between the rubber plate and the T-shaped connecting frame; the upper end of the side surface of the drying box body is provided with a first rectangular opening, the lower end of the side surface of the drying box body is provided with a second rectangular opening, one side of each rectangular opening is provided with a mounting box, the mounting box is fixedly connected with the drying box body, and two sides of each second rectangular opening are provided with vertical side plates; the side surfaces of the drying box body, the mounting box and the vertical side plate are respectively provided with a second roller bearing, five pairs of second roller bearings are arranged, inner rings of the second roller bearings are provided with rotating shafts, one ends of the rotating shafts are provided with first belt pulleys, one ends of the rotating shafts are provided with double grooved pulleys, the number of the double grooved pulleys is three, and one side of each double grooved pulley is provided with a first transmission belt; two ends of the first rotating roller are provided with belt grooves, a second transmission belt is arranged between the belt grooves and the first belt pulley, two transmission belts are arranged, the upper surface of the second transmission belt is provided with rectangular grooves, the rectangular grooves are provided with a plurality of circular holes, one sides of the rectangular grooves are provided with circular holes, the inner rings of the circular holes are provided with connecting rods, the connecting rods penetrate through the circular holes, one ends of the connecting rods are provided with first interference rods, the other ends of the connecting rods are provided with rectangular clamping plates, the surfaces of two sides of the transmission belt are provided with;
the air blowing and draining mechanism comprises an air nozzle at one end of the upper surface of the mounting box, the air nozzle extends into the mounting box, a rectangular long hole is formed in the upper surface of the mounting box, a rectangular opening III is formed in the side surface of the mounting box, the position of the rectangular opening III corresponds to that of the rectangular opening I, a rectangular slide way is mounted on the opposite side surface of the mounting box, the rectangular slide way is fixedly connected with the mounting box, a sliding strip is mounted on one side of the rectangular slide way and is in sliding connection with the rectangular slide way, a bearing net is mounted on the side surface of the sliding strip, a T-shaped rod is mounted at one end of the sliding strip, a Z-shaped rod is mounted at one end of the T-shaped rod, the rectangular long hole extends out of the upper end of the Z-shaped rod, a T-shaped frame is mounted on the upper surface of one end of the sliding strip, a circular barrel hole is formed in the upper, the upper end of the rectangular opening I is provided with a second interference plate; the mounting box is provided with sliding grooves on two sides, a trapezoidal block is mounted on one side of each sliding groove and is connected with the corresponding sliding groove in a sliding mode, a first rectangular plate is mounted at the lower end of the trapezoidal block, a second rectangular plate is mounted on the side surface of the mounting box, a second compression spring is mounted between the second rectangular plate and the first rectangular plate, a fixing pipe is mounted at the upper end of the trapezoidal block, a T-shaped rod is mounted on the inner ring of the fixing pipe, and a pulley is mounted at the lower end of;
the linkage driving mechanism comprises a plurality of air inlets on the upper surface of the drying box body, an air outlet is formed in the lower surface of the drying box body, a trapezoidal cover is mounted on one side of each of the air inlets and the air outlet, a second air delivery pipe is mounted at one end of the trapezoidal cover, a double-shaft motor is mounted at one end of the upper surface of the drying box body, a first gear is mounted at one end of the double-shaft motor, a second gear is mounted at the other end of the double-shaft motor, a support frame is mounted at one side of the double-shaft motor and fixedly connected with the drying box body, a first vertical bearing is mounted on the upper surface of the support frame, two vertical bearings are arranged, a transmission shaft is mounted on the inner ring of the first vertical; two ends of the rectangular long hole are provided with a second vertical bearing, the inner ring of the second vertical bearing is provided with a reciprocating threaded rod, one end of the reciprocating threaded rod is provided with a fourth gear, and the upper end of the Z-shaped rod is provided with a threaded hole meshed with the reciprocating threaded rod; the fixed plate is installed to reciprocal threaded rod one end, fixed plate and stoving box fixed connection, and roller bearing three is installed to the fixed plate upper end side surface, and the rotation axis is installed to three inner circles of roller bearing, and rotation axis one end side surface is installed gear five, and spacing strip is installed to five inner circles of gear, and the rotation axis side surface is opened there is the keyway, and the keyway is corresponding with the position of spacing strip, and the permanent magnet is installed to five side surfaces of gear, and the electro-magnet is installed to the fixed plate side surface, installs compression spring three between rotation.
Furthermore, the surface of the drying box body side is provided with an arc-shaped grate.
Further, a water collecting tank is installed at the lower end of the installation box, and a water discharging pipe is installed at the lower end of the water collecting tank.
Furthermore, one roller is arranged on the surface of one side of the belt pulley.
Further, a strip-shaped baffle is arranged on the side surface of the vertical side plate.
Furthermore, a guide roller bracket is installed on one side of the rectangular bracket, and a guide roller is installed at the upper end of the guide roller bracket.
Further, a roller collecting bracket is arranged on one side of the rectangular bracket, and a collecting roller is arranged at the upper end of the roller collecting bracket; an L-shaped rod is arranged at one end of the sliding strip.
The utility model has the advantages that: the non-woven fabric can be comprehensively and effectively dried under the action of the circulating drying mechanism, and the initial section and the final section of the non-woven fabric can move along with the driving belt by fixing the non-woven fabric, so that the drying effect is improved; through the effect of the blowing and draining mechanism, a large amount of water can be separated from the non-woven fabric, the workload of hot air drying is reduced, and the purpose of improving efficiency is achieved.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 1-11, a non-woven fabric composite drying processing device comprises a rectangular support 1, a circulating drying mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the rectangular support 1, an air blowing and draining mechanism is arranged at one side of the circulating drying mechanism, and a linkage driving mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the air blowing and draining mechanism;
the circulating drying mechanism comprises a drying box body 2 at the upper end of a rectangular support 1, roller bearings I3 are arranged on opposite side surfaces of the drying box body 2, three pairs of roller bearings I3 are arranged, a rotating pipe 4 is arranged on the inner ring of each roller bearing I3, one end of the rotating pipe 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating roller I5, two ends of the rotating roller I5 are fixedly connected with the rotating pipe 4, a rotary sealing joint 6 is arranged at one end of the rotating pipe 4, an L-shaped fixing rod 7 is arranged on the side surface of the drying box body 2, one end of the L-shaped fixing rod 7 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotary sealing joint 6, a gas pipe I8 is arranged at one end of the rotary sealing joint 6, a plurality of vent holes I9 are arranged on the outer surface of the rotating roller I5, a T-shaped connecting frame 10 is arranged at the lower end of the vent holes I9, a through hole I11 is arranged at the, a rubber plate 13 is arranged at one end of the sliding shaft 12, a conical column 14 is arranged at the upper end of the rubber plate 13, and a first compression spring 15 is arranged between the rubber plate 13 and the T-shaped connecting frame 10; the upper end of the side surface of the drying box body 2 is provided with a first rectangular opening 16, the lower end of the side surface of the drying box body 2 is provided with a second rectangular opening 17, one side of the first rectangular opening 16 is provided with a mounting box 18, the mounting box 18 is fixedly connected with the drying box body 2, and two sides of the second rectangular opening 17 are provided with vertical side plates 19; the side surfaces of the drying box body 2, the mounting box 18 and the vertical side plate 19 are respectively provided with two roller bearings 20, five pairs of the two roller bearings 20 are arranged, the inner ring of the two roller bearings 20 is provided with a rotating shaft 21, one end of the rotating shaft 21 is provided with a first belt pulley 22, one end of the rotating shaft 21 is provided with a double-grooved pulley 23, the number of the double-grooved pulleys 23 is three, and one side of the double-grooved pulley 23 is provided with a first transmission; two ends of the first rotating roller 5 are provided with belt grooves 25, a second transmission belt 26 is arranged between the belt grooves 25 and the first belt pulley 22, the number of the second transmission belts 26 is two, the upper surface of the second transmission belt 26 is provided with rectangular grooves 27, the number of the rectangular grooves 27 is multiple, one side of each rectangular groove 27 is provided with a circular hole 28, a connecting rod 29 is arranged on the inner ring of the circular hole 28, the connecting rod 29 penetrates through the circular hole 28, one end of the connecting rod 29 is provided with a first interference rod 30, the other end of the connecting rod 29 is provided with a rectangular clamping plate 31, the side surface of the second transmission belt 26 is;
the air blowing and water draining mechanism comprises an air nozzle 34 at one end of the upper surface of a mounting box 18, the air nozzle 34 extends into the mounting box 18, a rectangular long hole 35 is formed in the upper surface of the mounting box 18, a rectangular opening III 36 is formed in the side surface of the mounting box 18, the position of the rectangular opening III 36 corresponds to the position of a rectangular opening I16, a rectangular slideway 37 is mounted on the opposite side surface of the mounting box 18, the rectangular slideway 37 is fixedly connected with the mounting box 18, a sliding strip 38 is mounted on one side of the rectangular slideway 37, the sliding strip 38 is in sliding connection with the rectangular slideway 37, a bearing net 39 is mounted on the side surface of the sliding strip 38, a T-shaped rod 40 is mounted at one end of the sliding strip 38, a Z-shaped rod 41 is mounted at one end of the T-shaped rod 40, the rectangular long hole 35 extends out of the upper end of the Z-shaped rod 41, a T-shaped frame 42 is mounted on the upper surface of one end, the upper end of the moving shaft 43 is provided with a V-shaped plate 44, the upper end of the rectangular opening III 36 is provided with a first interference plate 45, and the upper end of the rectangular opening I16 is provided with a second interference plate 46; the mounting box 18 is provided with sliding grooves 47 on two sides, a trapezoidal block 48 is mounted on one side of each sliding groove 47, the trapezoidal block 48 is connected with the sliding grooves 47 in a sliding mode, a first rectangular plate 49 is mounted at the lower end of the trapezoidal block 48, a second rectangular plate 50 is mounted on the side surface of the mounting box 18, a second compression spring 51 is mounted between the second rectangular plate 50 and the first rectangular plate 49, a fixing pipe 52 is mounted at the upper end of the trapezoidal block 48, a T-shaped rod 53 is mounted on the inner ring of the fixing pipe 52, and a pulley 54 is mounted at the lower;
the linkage driving mechanism comprises a plurality of air inlets 55 on the upper surface of the drying box body 2, the air inlets 55 are arranged, the lower surface of the drying box body 2 is provided with an air outlet 56, one sides of the air inlets 55 and the air outlet 56 are respectively provided with a trapezoidal cover 57, one end of the trapezoidal cover 57 is provided with a second air delivery pipe 58, one end of the upper surface of the drying box body 2 is provided with a double-shaft motor 59, one end of the double-shaft motor 59 is provided with a first gear 60, the other end of the double-shaft motor 59 is provided with a second gear 61, one side of the double-shaft motor 59 is provided with a support frame 62, the support frame 62 is fixedly connected with the drying box body 2, the upper surface of the support frame 62 is provided with a first vertical bearing 63, the first vertical bearing 63 is provided with two vertical bearings 63, a transmission shaft 64 is arranged; two ends of the rectangular long hole 35 are provided with a second vertical bearing 68, the inner ring of the second vertical bearing 68 is provided with a reciprocating threaded rod 69, one end of the reciprocating threaded rod 69 is provided with a fourth gear 70, and the upper end of the Z-shaped rod 41 is provided with a threaded hole 71 which is meshed with the reciprocating threaded rod 69; a fixing plate 72 is installed at one end of the reciprocating threaded rod 69, the fixing plate 72 is fixedly connected with the drying box body 2, a roller bearing III 73 is installed on the side surface of the upper end of the fixing plate 72, a rotating shaft 74 is installed on the inner ring of the roller bearing III 73, a gear V75 is installed on the side surface of one end of the rotating shaft 74, a limiting strip 76 is installed on the inner ring of the gear V75, a key groove 77 is formed in the side surface of the rotating shaft 74, the position of the key groove 77 corresponds to that of the limiting strip 76, a permanent magnet 78 is installed on the side surface of the gear V75, an.
The side surface of the drying box body 2 is provided with an arc-shaped grate 81.
The lower end of the mounting box 18 is provided with a water collecting tank 82, and the lower end of the water collecting tank 82 is provided with a drain pipe 83.
The side surface of the first belt pulley 22 is provided with a roller 89, and one roller 89 is arranged.
The side surface of the vertical side plate 19 is provided with a strip-shaped baffle 84.
A guide roller bracket 85 is arranged on one side of the rectangular bracket 1, and a guide roller 86 is arranged at the upper end of the guide roller bracket 85.
A roller collecting bracket 87 is arranged on one side of the rectangular bracket 1, and a collecting roller 88 is arranged at the upper end of the roller collecting bracket 87; an L-shaped rod 90 is mounted at one end of the slide bar 38.
In the embodiment, the electric appliance of the equipment is controlled by an external controller, the corresponding air heater and an air compressor are required to be equipped for the equipment before use, the output end of the air heater is connected with the first air pipe 8 and the second air pipe 58 at the upper end, the second air pipe 58 at the lower end collects damp and hot air for drying treatment, the air compressor compresses common air and outputs the compressed air through the air nozzle 34, a connecting pipe is arranged below the drain pipe 83 to collect moisture, the working environment is prevented from becoming humid, and the collecting roller 88 is placed on the collecting roller bracket 87 before drying, so that later-stage operation is facilitated; sealing a place where the drying box body 2 is communicated with the outside to a certain extent;
when drying is started, the hot air heater and the air compressor are started simultaneously to preheat the equipment to a certain extent, then one hand pulls one end of the non-woven fabric, the other hand pulls the V-shaped plate 44 upwards to lift the rectangular pressing plate 92, then one end of the non-woven fabric is moved to the position right below the rectangular pressing plate 92 and releases the V-shaped plate 44 to enable the rectangular pressing plate 92 to press one end of the non-woven fabric, then the controller controls the double-shaft motor 59 to rotate, the rotation of the double-shaft motor 59 drives the first gear 60 and the second gear 61 to rotate, meanwhile, the controller controls the electromagnet 79 to be electrified, repulsion force is generated between the electromagnet 79 and the permanent magnet 78, the fifth gear 75 is close to one side of the third compression spring 80, the third compression spring 80 is compressed, finally, the upper end of the fifth gear 75 is meshed with the second gear 61, the lower end of the fifth gear 75 is meshed with the fourth gear 70, the rotation of, the rotation of the gear IV 70 drives the reciprocating threaded rod 69 to rotate, the rotation of the reciprocating threaded rod 69 drives the threaded hole 71 and the Z-shaped rod 41 to move towards one end of the rectangular opening I16, the non-woven fabric can stably slide under the action of the rectangular slideway 37 and the sliding strip 38, the air nozzle 34 starts to blow air to the non-woven fabric in the process that the non-woven fabric moves towards the rectangular opening I16, redundant water is separated from the non-woven fabric, and the redundant water is discharged through the water collecting tank 82 and the water discharging pipe 83;
the sliding bar 38 slides leftwards and simultaneously drives the L-shaped rod 90 to slide leftwards, namely when the L-shaped rod 90 slides to the leftmost end, one end of the L-shaped rod 90 of the controller is in contact with the first rectangular plate 49, the second compression spring 51 is compressed along with the continuous movement of the L-shaped rod 90, the trapezoidal block 48 is in contact with the pulley 54, the T-shaped rod 53 moves upwards for a certain distance by utilizing the shape characteristic of the trapezoidal block 48, the corresponding first interference rod 30 is in contact with the T-shaped rod 53, the first interference rod 30 deflects for a certain angle, the first interference rod 30 rotates to drive the connecting rod 29 and the rectangular clamping plate 31 to tilt, the non-woven fabric is conveniently clamped, the rectangular groove 27 can be automatically reset through the action of the limiting block 32 and the torsion spring 33, the moving first interference rod 30 and the rectangular clamping plate 31 can be indirectly kept in an open state along with the continuous leftward movement of the trapezoidal block 48, when the right end of the trapezoidal block 48 is in, the pulley 54 and the T-shaped rod 53 start to move downwards by utilizing the characteristics of the trapezoidal block 48, the indirect rectangular clamp plate 31 starts to reset, at the moment, the rectangular clamp plate 92 drives the non-woven fabric to move to the position of the rectangular clamp plate 31, the moving speed of the rectangular clamp plate 92 is greater than that of the rectangular clamp plate 31, meanwhile, the V-shaped plate 44 is in contact interference with the second interference plate 46, the rectangular clamp plate 92 is lifted upwards, at the moment, the rectangular clamp plate 92 moves to the leftmost end, the controller controls the electromagnet 79 to be powered off, the gear four 70 stops rotating at the moment, finally, the rectangular clamp plate 31 is parallel to the second transmission belt 26 and clamps the non-woven fabric, the connecting rod 29 and the rectangular clamp plate 31 are made of flexible materials and can generate certain deformation, the second transmission belt 26 carries the non-woven fabric to be dried in the drying box 2, the moving track of;
the double-shaft motor 59 drives the rotation of the gear I60 to drive the gear III 67 and the transmission shaft 64 to rotate, the rotation of the transmission shaft 64 drives the belt pulley II 65 to rotate, the belt pulley II 65 drives one double-grooved pulley 23 to rotate through the transmission of the transmission belt III 66, the rotation of the double-grooved pulley 23 drives the double-grooved pulleys 23 to rotate through the transmission of the transmission belt I24, the rotation of the double-grooved pulley 23 drives the rotation shaft 21 and the belt pulley I22 to rotate, the rotation of the belt pulley I22 drives the transmission belt II 26 to transmit, so as to achieve the purpose of conveying the non-woven fabric, the roller 89 is provided with one and is positioned on the belt pulley I22 through which the non-woven fabric passes, the non-woven fabric at the tail end can be tightly attached to the rotation roller I5 through the action of the arc-shaped grate 81, when the rectangular clamp plate 31 holding the non-woven fabric moves to one end of the strip-, and wound around the collecting roller 89, the collecting roller 89 is provided with an independent power source which can rotate independently;
when the hot air generated by the hot air blower is output through the second air delivery pipe 58, the hot air is also output through the first air delivery pipe 8, the rotary sealing joint 6 can be fixed through the action of the L-shaped fixing rod 7, the hot air can be continuously input into the first rotating roller 5 through the action of the rotary sealing joint 6, the first rotating roller 5 can rotate while certain sealing performance is ensured, certain pressure can be generated when the non-woven fabric is in contact with the first rotating roller 5, the conical column 14 can be moved downwards for a certain distance by the pressure, the rubber plate 13 moves downwards at the moment, the first air vent 9 is opened, the non-woven fabric can be secondarily dried by the hot air, the elastic force of the first compression spring 15 is applied, when the non-woven fabric is separated from the first rotating roller 5, the sliding shaft 12 automatically resets, and the; the rectangular clamping plate 31 clamps the end section of the non-woven fabric through manual operation; after the nonwoven fabric is dried, the T-shaped frame 42 can be moved to the initial position by the characteristics of the reciprocating threaded rod 69 to prepare for the next drying.
Above-mentioned technical scheme has only embodied the utility model discloses technical scheme's preferred technical scheme, some changes that this technical field's technical personnel probably made to some parts wherein have all embodied the utility model discloses a principle belongs to within the protection scope of the utility model.