CN211860603U - Lamp emergency module - Google Patents
Lamp emergency module Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211860603U CN211860603U CN202020288480.7U CN202020288480U CN211860603U CN 211860603 U CN211860603 U CN 211860603U CN 202020288480 U CN202020288480 U CN 202020288480U CN 211860603 U CN211860603 U CN 211860603U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- emergency
- circuit
- voltage
- chip
- light source
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于照明电路技术领域,尤其涉及一种灯具应急模块。The utility model belongs to the technical field of lighting circuits, in particular to a lamp emergency module.
背景技术Background technique
目前的市电供电的灯具仅能在市电正常情况时实现发光照明的功能,在遇到停电的情况时会立刻停止发光,给使用者造成不便,在生产车间等特殊环境下,突然失去照明还可能引发事故,危及使用者的安全。The current mains-powered lamps can only achieve the function of lighting when the mains is normal. When encountering a power failure, it will immediately stop emitting light, causing inconvenience to users. In special environments such as production workshops, the lighting suddenly loses. It may also cause an accident and endanger the safety of the user.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于此,本实用新型实施例提供了一种灯具应急模块,以解决现有技术中灯具在在停电的情况下无法照明的问题。In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention provides a lamp emergency module to solve the problem that the lamp cannot be illuminated in the case of a power failure in the prior art.
本实用新型实施例的第一方面提供了一种灯具应急模块,包括:应急供电电路、应急控制电路和应急光源电路;A first aspect of the embodiments of the present utility model provides a lamp emergency module, including: an emergency power supply circuit, an emergency control circuit and an emergency light source circuit;
所述应急供电电路的输入端和所述应急控制电路的交流输入阻抗检测端分别与市电连接;所述应急供电电路的输出端分别与所述应急控制电路的输入端和所述应急光源电路的电压输入端连接;所述应急控制电路的输出端与所述应急光源电路的信号输入端连接;The input end of the emergency power supply circuit and the AC input impedance detection end of the emergency control circuit are respectively connected to the commercial power; the output end of the emergency power supply circuit is respectively connected to the input end of the emergency control circuit and the emergency light source circuit The output terminal of the emergency control circuit is connected to the signal input terminal of the emergency light source circuit;
所述应急供电电路将所述市电转化为电池电压,并向所述应急控制电路和所述应急光源电路提供所述电池电压;The emergency power supply circuit converts the commercial power into battery voltage, and provides the battery voltage to the emergency control circuit and the emergency light source circuit;
所述应急控制电路在所述交流输入阻抗检测端检测到市电零火线两端阻抗小于阈值时时生成PWM信号,并将所述PWM信号发送至所述应急光源电路;The emergency control circuit generates a PWM signal when the AC input impedance detection terminal detects that the impedance at both ends of the mains zero live wire is less than a threshold value, and sends the PWM signal to the emergency light source circuit;
所述应急光源电路根据所述PWM信号控制应急光源亮灭。The emergency light source circuit controls the emergency light source to turn on and off according to the PWM signal.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,所述应急供电电路包括恒压电路和电池管理电路;In an embodiment of the present invention, the emergency power supply circuit includes a constant voltage circuit and a battery management circuit;
所述恒压电路的输入端为所述应急供电电路的输入端,所述恒压电路的输出端连接所述电池管理电路的输入端;所述电池管理电路的输出端为所述应急供电电路的输出端;The input end of the constant voltage circuit is the input end of the emergency power supply circuit, the output end of the constant voltage circuit is connected to the input end of the battery management circuit; the output end of the battery management circuit is the emergency power supply circuit the output terminal;
所述恒压电路将市电转化为恒定电压,并向所述电池管理电路提供所述恒定电压;The constant voltage circuit converts the commercial power into a constant voltage, and provides the constant voltage to the battery management circuit;
所述电池管理电路将所述恒定电压转化为所述电池电压,并向所述应急控制电路和所述应急光源电路提供所述电池电压。The battery management circuit converts the constant voltage into the battery voltage, and provides the battery voltage to the emergency control circuit and the emergency light source circuit.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,所述恒压电路包括将市电由交流电压转换为直流电压的整流桥电路、将所述直流电压进行滤波处理的滤波电路和将经过滤波处理后的直流电压转化为恒定电压的恒压芯片电路;In an embodiment of the present invention, the constant voltage circuit includes a rectifier bridge circuit that converts commercial power from an AC voltage to a DC voltage, a filter circuit that filters the DC voltage, and a filter circuit that filters the DC voltage. A constant voltage chip circuit that converts the voltage into a constant voltage;
所述整流桥电路的第一交流输入端与所述市电火线连接,所述整流桥电路的第二交流输入端与所述市电零线连接,所述整流桥电路的第一直流输出端与所述滤波电路的输入端连接,所述整流桥电路的第二直流输出端接地;所述滤波电路的输出端与所述恒压芯片电路的输入端连接,所述恒压芯片电路的输出端为所述恒压电路的输出端。The first AC input terminal of the rectifier bridge circuit is connected to the mains live wire, the second AC input terminal of the rectifier bridge circuit is connected to the mains neutral wire, and the first DC output of the rectifier bridge circuit The terminal is connected to the input terminal of the filter circuit, the second DC output terminal of the rectifier bridge circuit is grounded; the output terminal of the filter circuit is connected to the input terminal of the constant voltage chip circuit, and the output terminal of the constant voltage chip circuit is connected to the ground. The output terminal is the output terminal of the constant voltage circuit.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,所述电池管理电路包括电池管理芯片、电池组和热敏电阻;In an embodiment of the present invention, the battery management circuit includes a battery management chip, a battery pack and a thermistor;
所述电池管理芯片的电压输入引脚与所述电池管理电路的电压输入端连接;所述电池组的正极作为所述电池管理电路的电压输出端与所述电池管理芯片的电池电压检测引脚连接,所述电池组的负极接地;所述热敏电阻的第一端连接所述电池管理芯片的电池温度检测输入引脚,所述热敏电阻的第二端接地。The voltage input pin of the battery management chip is connected to the voltage input end of the battery management circuit; the positive electrode of the battery pack serves as the voltage output end of the battery management circuit and the battery voltage detection pin of the battery management chip connected, the negative electrode of the battery pack is grounded; the first end of the thermistor is connected to the battery temperature detection input pin of the battery management chip, and the second end of the thermistor is grounded.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,所述灯具应急模块还包括第一常闭开关;In an embodiment of the present utility model, the lamp emergency module further includes a first normally closed switch;
所述第一常闭开关串联在所述电池组正极与所述电池管理芯片的电池电压检测引脚之间。The first normally closed switch is connected in series between the positive electrode of the battery pack and the battery voltage detection pin of the battery management chip.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,所述电池管理电路还包括充电指示灯;In an embodiment of the present invention, the battery management circuit further includes a charging indicator light;
所述充电指示灯连接在所述电池管理芯片的电压输入引脚和状态引脚之间。The charging indicator light is connected between the voltage input pin and the status pin of the battery management chip.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,所述应急控制电路的电交流输入阻抗检测端包括第一阻抗检测端和第二阻抗检测端,所述第一阻抗检测端与市电零线连接,所述第二阻抗检测端与市电火线连接;所述应急控制电路包括应急芯片;所述应急芯片包括零线检测引脚和火线检测引脚;In an embodiment of the present invention, the electric AC input impedance detection terminal of the emergency control circuit includes a first impedance detection terminal and a second impedance detection terminal, and the first impedance detection terminal is connected to the neutral line of the commercial power, so The second impedance detection terminal is connected to the mains live wire; the emergency control circuit includes an emergency chip; the emergency chip includes a neutral wire detection pin and a live wire detection pin;
所述零线检测引脚与所述应急控制电路的第一阻抗检测端连接,所述火线检测引脚与所述应急控制电路的第二阻抗检测端连接;所述应急芯片的电压输入端连接所述应急控制电路的电压输入端;所述应急芯片的使能引脚为所述应急控制电路的输出端。The neutral wire detection pin is connected to the first impedance detection terminal of the emergency control circuit, the live wire detection pin is connected to the second impedance detection terminal of the emergency control circuit; the voltage input terminal of the emergency chip is connected to The voltage input end of the emergency control circuit; the enabling pin of the emergency chip is the output end of the emergency control circuit.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,所述灯具应急模块还包括用于进行停电测试的第一常开开关;In an embodiment of the present utility model, the lamp emergency module further includes a first normally open switch for performing a power failure test;
所述第一常开开关的第一端连接所述应急芯片的零线检测引脚,所述第一常开开关的第二端连接所述应急芯片的火线检测引脚。The first end of the first normally open switch is connected to the zero line detection pin of the emergency chip, and the second end of the first normally open switch is connected to the live line detection pin of the emergency chip.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,所述应急光源电路包括升压芯片和应急灯串;In an embodiment of the present invention, the emergency light source circuit includes a booster chip and an emergency light string;
所述升压芯片的电压输入端连接所述应急光源电路的电压输入端;所述升压芯片的信号输入端连接所述应急光源电路的信号输入端;所述升压芯片的输出端连接所述应急灯串的正极;所述应急灯串的负极接地。The voltage input end of the booster chip is connected to the voltage input end of the emergency light source circuit; the signal input end of the booster chip is connected to the signal input end of the emergency light source circuit; the output end of the booster chip is connected to the The positive pole of the emergency light string; the negative pole of the emergency light string is grounded.
本实用新型第二方面提供了一种灯具,包括灯具模块和如上所述的灯具应急模块,所述灯具模块与所述灯具应急模块均与市电连接;A second aspect of the present invention provides a lamp, comprising a lamp module and the above-mentioned lamp emergency module, wherein both the lamp module and the lamp emergency module are connected to the mains;
所述灯具模块用于接收市电产生光源;The lamp module is used for receiving commercial power to generate a light source;
所述灯具应急模块用于根据接收的市电进行充电储能,并在市电零火线两端阻抗小于阈值时时产生应急光源。The lamp emergency module is used for charging and storing energy according to the received mains power, and generating an emergency light source when the impedance at both ends of the zero live wire of the mains is less than a threshold value.
本实用新型实施例与现有技术相比存在的有益效果是:本实用新型提供了一种灯具应急模块,包括:应急供电电路、应急控制电路和应急光源电路;应急供电电路将市电转化为电池电压为应急控制电路和应急光源电路供电;应急控制电路在检测的市电零火线两端阻抗小于阈值时生成PWM信号,并将PWM信号发送至应急光源电路;应急光源电路根据PWM信号控制应急光源亮灭。本实用新型提供的灯具应急模块可以直接安装在各种灯具中,且无需改变原有灯具的驱动电路和光源灯珠,在市电出现停电的情况下使应急光源自动发光,方便地起到应急照明的作用。Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present utility model have the following beneficial effects: the present utility model provides a lamp emergency module, including: an emergency power supply circuit, an emergency control circuit and an emergency light source circuit; the emergency power supply circuit converts the commercial power into The battery voltage supplies power to the emergency control circuit and the emergency light source circuit; the emergency control circuit generates a PWM signal when the detected impedance at both ends of the neutral live line of the mains is less than the threshold, and sends the PWM signal to the emergency light source circuit; the emergency light source circuit controls the emergency light source circuit according to the PWM signal The light source turns on and off. The lamp emergency module provided by the utility model can be directly installed in various lamps without changing the driving circuit and the light source lamp beads of the original lamp, so that the emergency light source automatically emits light in the event of a power failure in the mains, which is convenient for emergency use. The role of lighting.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present utility model. For some novel embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是本实用新型实施例提供的灯具应急模块的框图;1 is a block diagram of a lamp emergency module provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型实施例提供的恒压电路的电路图;2 is a circuit diagram of a constant voltage circuit provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型实施例提供的电池管理电路的电路图;3 is a circuit diagram of a battery management circuit provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本实用新型实施例提供的应急控制电路的电路图;4 is a circuit diagram of an emergency control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本实用新型实施例提供的应急光源电路的电路图;5 is a circuit diagram of an emergency light source circuit provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本实用新型实施例提供的三档拨码开关的电路图;6 is a circuit diagram of a three-speed dial switch provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本实用新型实施例提供的灯具示意框图。FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a lamp provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下描述中,为了说明而不是为了限定,提出了诸如特定系统结构、技术之类的具体细节,以便透彻理解本实用新型实施例。然而,本领域的技术人员应当清楚,在没有这些具体细节的其它实施例中也可以实现本实用新型。在其它情况中,省略对众所周知的系统、装置、电路以及方法的详细说明,以免不必要的细节妨碍本实用新型的描述。In the following description, for the purpose of illustration rather than limitation, specific details such as specific system structures and technologies are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced in other embodiments without these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present invention with unnecessary detail.
为了说明本实用新型所述的技术方案,下面通过具体实施例来进行说明。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, the following specific embodiments are used to illustrate.
参见图1,本实用新型实施例的第一方面提供了一种灯具应急模块20,包括:Referring to FIG. 1, a first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a
应急供电电路100、应急控制电路200和应急光源电路300;Emergency
应急供电电路100的输入端和应急控制电路200的交流输入阻抗检测端分别与市电连接;应急供电电路100的输出端分别与应急控制电路200的输入端和应急光源电路300的电压输入端连接;应急控制电路200的输出端与应急光源电路300的信号输入端连接;The input end of the emergency
应急供电电路100将市电转化为电池电压,并向应急控制电路200和应急光源电路300提供电池电压;The emergency
应急控制电路200在交流输入阻抗检测端检测到市电零火线两端阻抗小于阈值时生成PWM信号,并将PWM信号发送至应急光源电路300;The
应急光源电路300根据PWM信号控制应急光源亮灭。The emergency
具体的,市电零火线两端阻抗的阈值为500K欧姆。Specifically, the threshold of the impedance at both ends of the neutral live wire of the commercial power is 500K ohms.
在本实施例中,在市电正常的情况下,市电为应急供电电路100供电,从而使应急供电电路100充电储能;应急供电电路100为应急控制电路200和应急光源电路300供电;在市电停电时,应急控制电路200的交流输入阻抗检测端检测到市电零火线两端阻抗小于500K欧姆,此时应急控制电路200生成PWM信号,并将PWM信号发送至应急光源电路300,应急光源电路300在PWM信号的驱动下发光;当市电恢复正常,应急控制电路200的交流输入阻抗检测端检测到市电零火线两端阻抗大于500K欧姆,则应急控制电路200停止生成PWM信号,应急光源电路300停止接收到PWM信号从而停止发光。In this embodiment, when the commercial power is normal, the commercial power supplies power to the emergency
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,应急供电电路100包括恒压电路和电池管理电路;In an embodiment of the present invention, the emergency
如图2所示,图2示出了恒压电路的电路示意图,详述如下:As shown in Figure 2, Figure 2 shows the circuit schematic diagram of the constant voltage circuit, which is detailed as follows:
恒压电路的输入端为应急供电电路100的输入端,恒压电路的输出端连接电池管理电路的输入端;电池管理电路的输出端为应急供电电路100的输出端;The input end of the constant voltage circuit is the input end of the emergency
恒压电路将市电转化为恒定电压,并向电池管理电路提供恒定电压;The constant voltage circuit converts the commercial power into a constant voltage and provides a constant voltage to the battery management circuit;
电池管理电路将恒定电压转化为电池电压,并向应急控制电路200和应急光源电路300提供电池电压。The battery management circuit converts the constant voltage into the battery voltage, and supplies the battery voltage to the
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,恒压电路包括将市电由交流电压转换为直流电压的整流桥电路BD1、将直流电压进行滤波处理的滤波电路和将经过滤波处理后的直流电压转化为恒定电压的恒压芯片电路;In an embodiment of the present invention, the constant voltage circuit includes a rectifier bridge circuit BD1 that converts the commercial power from an AC voltage to a DC voltage, a filter circuit that filters the DC voltage, and converts the filtered DC voltage into a Constant voltage chip circuit with constant voltage;
整流桥电路BD1的第一交流输入端与市电火线连接,整流桥电路BD1的第二交流输入端与市电零线连接,整流桥电路BD1的第一直流输出端与滤波电路的输入端连接,整流桥电路BD 1的第二直流输出端接地;滤波电路的输出端与恒压芯片电路的输入端连接,恒压芯片电路的输出端为恒压电路的输出端。The first AC input terminal of the rectifier bridge circuit BD1 is connected to the mains live wire, the second AC input terminal of the rectifier bridge circuit BD1 is connected to the mains neutral wire, and the first DC output terminal of the rectifier bridge circuit BD1 is connected to the input terminal of the filter circuit connected, the second DC output end of the rectifier bridge circuit BD1 is grounded; the output end of the filter circuit is connected to the input end of the constant voltage chip circuit, and the output end of the constant voltage chip circuit is the output end of the constant voltage circuit.
在本实施例中,滤波电路包括第一电容C1、第二电容C2、第一电阻R1以及第一电感L1;恒压芯片电路包括恒压芯片U1、第二电阻R2、第三电阻R3、第四电阻R4、第五电阻R5、第二电感L2、第三电容C3、第四电容C4、第一二极管D1以及第二二极管D2。In this embodiment, the filter circuit includes a first capacitor C1, a second capacitor C2, a first resistor R1 and a first inductor L1; the constant voltage chip circuit includes a constant voltage chip U1, a second resistor R2, a third resistor R3, a Four resistors R4, fifth resistors R5, second inductors L2, third capacitors C3, fourth capacitors C4, first diodes D1 and second diodes D2.
具体的,市电火线通过保险丝FR1连接整流桥电路BD1的第一交流输入端,市电零线连接整流桥电路BD1的第二交流输入端;整流桥电路BD1的第一直流输出端连接与滤波电路的输入端连接;整流桥电路BD1的第二直流输出端接地。Specifically, the mains live wire is connected to the first AC input terminal of the rectifier bridge circuit BD1 through the fuse FR1, and the mains neutral wire is connected to the second AC input terminal of the rectifier bridge circuit BD1; the first DC output terminal of the rectifier bridge circuit BD1 is connected to the The input end of the filter circuit is connected; the second DC output end of the rectifier bridge circuit BD1 is grounded.
滤波电路的输入端分别与第一电感L1的第一端、第一电阻R1的第一端以及第一电容C1的第一端连接,第一电感L1的第二端、第一电阻R1的第二端及第二电容C2的第一端分别与滤波电路的输出端连接;第一电容C1的第二端及第二电容C2的第二端共地。The input end of the filter circuit is respectively connected to the first end of the first inductor L1, the first end of the first resistor R1 and the first end of the first capacitor C1, the second end of the first inductor L1 and the first end of the first resistor R1. The two terminals and the first terminal of the second capacitor C2 are respectively connected to the output terminal of the filter circuit; the second terminal of the first capacitor C1 and the second terminal of the second capacitor C2 share the ground.
恒压芯片电路的的输入端连接恒压芯片U1的Drain引脚,恒压芯片U1的VDD引脚接地,GND引脚通过第二电阻R2接地,FB引脚连接第三电阻R3的第一端和第四电阻R4的第一端,恒压芯片U1的CS引脚连接第四电阻R4的第二端、第三电容C3的第一端以及第二二极管D2的负极;第四电阻R4的第二端和第三电容C3的第二端连接第二电感L2的第一端和第一二极管D1的负极。第二二极管D2的正极、第二电感L2的第二端、第四电容C4的第一端以及第五电阻R5的第一端共同连接恒压芯片电路的输出端。第一二极管的正极D1、第四电容C4的第二端以及第五电阻R5的第二端共地。The input end of the constant voltage chip circuit is connected to the Drain pin of the constant voltage chip U1, the VDD pin of the constant voltage chip U1 is grounded, the GND pin is grounded through the second resistor R2, and the FB pin is connected to the first end of the third resistor R3 and the first end of the fourth resistor R4, the CS pin of the constant voltage chip U1 is connected to the second end of the fourth resistor R4, the first end of the third capacitor C3 and the negative electrode of the second diode D2; the fourth resistor R4 The second end of the third capacitor C3 and the second end of the third capacitor C3 are connected to the first end of the second inductor L2 and the cathode of the first diode D1. The anode of the second diode D2, the second end of the second inductor L2, the first end of the fourth capacitor C4 and the first end of the fifth resistor R5 are commonly connected to the output end of the constant voltage chip circuit. The anode D1 of the first diode, the second end of the fourth capacitor C4 and the second end of the fifth resistor R5 share the ground.
在本实施例中,恒压电路将100V至240V的宽压市电转化为恒定5V的直流电压。In this embodiment, the constant voltage circuit converts the wide-voltage commercial power of 100V to 240V into a constant DC voltage of 5V.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,参见图3,图3示出了电池管理电路的电路示意图,详述如下:In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 shows a schematic circuit diagram of a battery management circuit, and the details are as follows:
电池管理电路包括电池管理芯片U2、电池组BAT和热敏电阻NTC;The battery management circuit includes a battery management chip U2, a battery pack BAT and a thermistor NTC;
电池管理芯片U2的电压输入引脚与电池管理电路的电压输入端连接;电池组BAT的正极作为电池管理电路的电压输出端与电池管理芯片U2的电池电压检测引脚连接,电池组BAT的负极接地;热敏电阻NTC的第一端连接电池管理芯片U2的电池温度检测输入引脚,热敏电阻NTC的第二端接地。The voltage input pin of the battery management chip U2 is connected to the voltage input end of the battery management circuit; the positive electrode of the battery pack BAT is used as the voltage output end of the battery management circuit to be connected to the battery voltage detection pin of the battery management chip U2, and the negative electrode of the battery pack BAT is connected to the battery voltage detection pin of the battery management chip U2. Ground; the first end of the thermistor NTC is connected to the battery temperature detection input pin of the battery management chip U2, and the second end of the thermistor NTC is grounded.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,灯具应急模块还包括第一常闭开关P3;In an embodiment of the present invention, the emergency lamp module further includes a first normally closed switch P3;
参见图6,第一常闭开关P3串联在电池组BAT正极与电池管理芯片U2的电池电压检测引脚之间。Referring to FIG. 6 , the first normally closed switch P3 is connected in series between the positive electrode of the battery pack BAT and the battery voltage detection pin of the battery management chip U2.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中电池管理电路还包括充电指示灯LED;In an embodiment of the present invention, the battery management circuit further includes a charging indicator LED;
充电指示灯LED连接在电池管理芯片U2的电压输入引脚和状态引脚之间。The charging indicator LED is connected between the voltage input pin and the status pin of the battery management chip U2.
在本实施例中,参见图3,电池管理电路包括电池管理芯片U2、电池组BAT、第六电阻R6、第七电阻R7、第八电阻R8、热敏电阻NTC、第五电容C5、第六电容C6、第七电容C7、第三电感L3、第三二极管D3以及发光二极管LED。In this embodiment, referring to FIG. 3 , the battery management circuit includes a battery management chip U2, a battery pack BAT, a sixth resistor R6, a seventh resistor R7, an eighth resistor R8, a thermistor NTC, a fifth capacitor C5, and a sixth resistor R6. Capacitor C6, seventh capacitor C7, third inductor L3, third diode D3 and light emitting diode LED.
具体的,电池管理电路的电压输入端连接第三电感L3的第一端、第五电容C5的第一端、第六电阻R6的第一端以及电池管理芯片U2的VIN引脚。电池管理芯片U2的AGND引脚连接第五电容C5的第二端并接地。电池管理芯片U2的LX引脚连接第三电感L3的第二端和第三二极管D3的正极。电池管理芯片U2的VBS引脚连接第三二极管D3的负极和第六电容C6的第一端,第六电容C6的第二端接地。电池管理芯片的BAT引脚连接第七电容C7的第一端和电池管理电路的电压输出端BAT+,第七电容C7的第二端接地。电池组BAT的正极与电池管理芯片U2的电池电压检测引脚之间串联第一常闭开关P3。电池组BAT的负极连接热敏电阻NTC的第一端和第八电阻R8的第一端并接地。热敏电阻NTC的第二端以及第八电阻R8的第二端连接电池管理芯片的电池温度检测输入引脚。电池管理芯片U2的ICHG引脚通过第七电阻R7接地。电池管理芯片U2的STAT引脚连接充电指示灯LED的正极,充电指示灯LED的负极连接第六电阻R6的第二端。Specifically, the voltage input end of the battery management circuit is connected to the first end of the third inductor L3, the first end of the fifth capacitor C5, the first end of the sixth resistor R6, and the VIN pin of the battery management chip U2. The AGND pin of the battery management chip U2 is connected to the second end of the fifth capacitor C5 and grounded. The LX pin of the battery management chip U2 is connected to the second end of the third inductor L3 and the anode of the third diode D3. The VBS pin of the battery management chip U2 is connected to the negative electrode of the third diode D3 and the first end of the sixth capacitor C6, and the second end of the sixth capacitor C6 is grounded. The BAT pin of the battery management chip is connected to the first terminal of the seventh capacitor C7 and the voltage output terminal BAT+ of the battery management circuit, and the second terminal of the seventh capacitor C7 is grounded. A first normally closed switch P3 is connected in series between the positive electrode of the battery pack BAT and the battery voltage detection pin of the battery management chip U2. The negative electrode of the battery pack BAT is connected to the first end of the thermistor NTC and the first end of the eighth resistor R8 and is grounded. The second end of the thermistor NTC and the second end of the eighth resistor R8 are connected to the battery temperature detection input pin of the battery management chip. The ICHG pin of the battery management chip U2 is grounded through the seventh resistor R7. The STAT pin of the battery management chip U2 is connected to the positive pole of the charging indicator LED, and the negative pole of the charging indicator LED is connected to the second end of the sixth resistor R6.
在实施例中,电池组BAT包括双节锂电池。In an embodiment, the battery pack BAT includes a dual-cell lithium battery.
在本实施例中,电池管理电路具有涓流充电保护、过充保护、过放保护以及过温保护功能。具体的,当电池管理芯片U2检测到电池组BAT电压低于5.6V时则停止放电;当电池组BAT电压低于涓流充电电压6V时,则进行涓流充电;当电池组BAT电压高于涓流充电电压6V时,则进行快速充电,直至电池组BAT电压到达8.4V则停止充电。In this embodiment, the battery management circuit has functions of trickle charge protection, overcharge protection, overdischarge protection and overtemperature protection. Specifically, when the battery management chip U2 detects that the battery pack BAT voltage is lower than 5.6V, it stops discharging; when the battery pack BAT voltage is lower than the trickle charging voltage of 6V, it performs trickle charging; when the battery pack BAT voltage is higher than the trickle charging voltage When the charging voltage is 6V, fast charging is performed until the battery pack BAT voltage reaches 8.4V, then the charging is stopped.
在本实施例中,电池管理芯片U2可以通过监测热敏电阻NTC上的电压对电池组BAT进行停充保护。In this embodiment, the battery management chip U2 can perform charge stop protection for the battery pack BAT by monitoring the voltage on the thermistor NTC.
在本实施例中,充电时充电指示灯LED点亮,充满电后充电指示灯LED关闭;当电池管理芯片U2检测到电池组BAT温度异常、输出短路、充电时间超时或者过温的情况时,充电指示灯LED会以1.6HZ的频率闪烁。In this embodiment, the charging indicator LED is on when charging, and the charging indicator LED is turned off when fully charged; when the battery management chip U2 detects that the temperature of the battery pack BAT is abnormal, the output is short-circuited, the charging time is overtime, or the temperature is too high, The charging indicator LED will flash at a frequency of 1.6HZ.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,如图4所示,图4示出了应急控制电路200的电路示意图,详述如下:In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4 , FIG. 4 shows a schematic circuit diagram of the
应急控制电路200的交流输入阻抗检测端包括第一阻抗检测端和第二阻抗检测端,第一阻抗检测端与市电零线连接,第二阻抗检测端与市电火线连接;The AC input impedance detection terminal of the
应急控制电路200包括应急芯片U3;应急芯片U3包括零线检测引脚VN和火线检测引脚VL;The
零线检测引脚VN与应急控制电路的第一阻抗检测端连接,火线检测引脚VL与应急控制电路的第二阻抗检测端连接;应急芯片U3的电压输入端连接应急控制电路的电压输入端;应急芯片的使能引脚为应急控制电路的输出端。The neutral wire detection pin VN is connected to the first impedance detection terminal of the emergency control circuit, the live wire detection pin VL is connected to the second impedance detection terminal of the emergency control circuit; the voltage input terminal of the emergency chip U3 is connected to the voltage input terminal of the emergency control circuit ; The enable pin of the emergency chip is the output terminal of the emergency control circuit.
在本实施例中,应急控制电路包括应急芯片U3、第九电阻R9、第十电阻R10、第八电容C8、第九电容C9以及第四二极管D4。In this embodiment, the emergency control circuit includes an emergency chip U3, a ninth resistor R9, a tenth resistor R10, an eighth capacitor C8, a ninth capacitor C9 and a fourth diode D4.
具体的,应急芯片U3的VL引脚连接市电火线,应急芯片U3的VN引脚连接市电零线和第九电容C9的第一端,第九电容C9的第二端与应急芯片U3的GND引脚、BATN引脚共地。应急芯片U3的使能引脚EN通过第九电阻R9连接应急控制电路200的输出端。应急芯片U3的BATP引脚连接第十电阻R10的第一端、第四二极管D4的负极以及第八电容C8的第一端,第十电阻R10的第二端连接应急控制电路200的电压输入端BAT+,第四二极管D4的正极与第八电容C8的第二端共地。Specifically, the VL pin of the emergency chip U3 is connected to the mains live wire, the VN pin of the emergency chip U3 is connected to the mains neutral line and the first end of the ninth capacitor C9, and the second end of the ninth capacitor C9 is connected to the emergency chip U3 The GND pin and the BATN pin share the same ground. The enable pin EN of the emergency chip U3 is connected to the output end of the
在本实施例中,应急芯片U3检测市电的具体方式是:检测市电火线和零线之间的阻抗,当市电火线和市电零线之间的阻抗大于500K欧姆时,应急芯片U3的使能引脚不输出信号;当市电火线和市电零线之间的阻抗小于500K欧姆时,应急芯片U3的使能引脚输出控制信号,控制信号为高电平脉冲宽度调制PWM信号。In this embodiment, the specific method for the emergency chip U3 to detect the mains power is to detect the impedance between the mains live line and the neutral line. When the impedance between the mains live line and the mains neutral line is greater than 500K ohms, the emergency chip U3 The enable pin does not output a signal; when the impedance between the mains live line and the mains neutral line is less than 500K ohms, the enable pin of the emergency chip U3 outputs a control signal, and the control signal is a high-level pulse width modulation PWM signal .
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,灯具应急模块还包括用于进行停电测试的第一常开开关P1;In an embodiment of the present invention, the emergency module of the lamp further includes a first normally open switch P1 for performing a power failure test;
参见图4,第一常开开关P1的第一端连接应急芯片U3的VN引脚,第一常开开关P1的第二端连接应急芯片U3的VL引脚。4, the first end of the first normally open switch P1 is connected to the VN pin of the emergency chip U3, and the second end of the first normally open switch P1 is connected to the VL pin of the emergency chip U3.
可选的,参见图6,图6示出了三挡拨码开关的电路图,第一常开开关P1与第一常闭开关P3外加一个空置开关P2,组成三档拨码开关SW1。Optionally, see FIG. 6 , which shows a circuit diagram of a third-speed dial switch. The first normally open switch P1 and the first normally closed switch P3 plus an empty switch P2 form a third-speed dial switch SW1.
参见图3和图6,第一常闭开关P3串连在电池组BAT正极与电池管理芯片U2的电池电压检测引脚之间,在灯具应急模块正常使用的过程中保持常闭,即电池组BAT正极与电池管理电路的电压输出端之间导通,电池组BAT向应急控制电路200和应急光源电路300供电。当三档拨码开关SW1拨至第一常闭开关P3,即第一常闭开关P3断开,电池组BAT与应急控制电路200和应急光源电路300之间断开,此时灯具应急模块不工作,以便在灯具应急模块的运输或长期不使用的阶段中保护电池组BAT和其他组件,减少损耗。Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 6, the first normally closed switch P3 is connected in series between the positive pole of the battery pack BAT and the battery voltage detection pin of the battery management chip U2, and is kept normally closed during the normal use of the lamp emergency module, that is, the battery pack The positive electrode of BAT is connected to the voltage output terminal of the battery management circuit, and the battery pack BAT supplies power to the
第一常开开关P1的第一端连接应急芯片U3的VN引脚,第二端连接应急芯片的VL引脚,在灯具应急模块正常使用过程中保持常开,即不影响应急芯片U3对市电的检测功能。第一常开开关P1用于进行停电测试,仅在灯具应急模块未安装在市电上时,将三档拨码开关SW1拨至第一常开开关P3。在三档拨码开关SW1拨至第一常开开关P1,即第一常开开关P1闭合时,应急芯片U3的VN引脚和VL引脚之间短路,两引脚间的阻抗小于500K欧姆,应急芯片的使能引脚输出PWM信号,控制应急光源电路300发光。此时可以在未将灯具应急模块接入市电的情况下检验灯具应急模块是否能正常工作。The first end of the first normally open switch P1 is connected to the VN pin of the emergency chip U3, and the second end is connected to the VL pin of the emergency chip. It is kept normally open during the normal use of the lamp emergency module, that is, it does not affect the emergency chip U3 to the market. Electrical detection function. The first normally open switch P1 is used to perform a power failure test, and only when the emergency module of the lamp is not installed on the mains, turn the third-speed dial switch SW1 to the first normally open switch P3. When the third gear switch SW1 is turned to the first normally open switch P1, that is, when the first normally open switch P1 is closed, the VN pin and the VL pin of the emergency chip U3 are short-circuited, and the impedance between the two pins is less than 500K ohms , the enable pin of the emergency chip outputs a PWM signal to control the emergency
空置开关P2的两端空置,当三档拨码开关SW1拨至空置开关P2时,第一常闭开关P3正常闭合,第一常开开关P1正常开路,此时灯具应急模块的电池组BAT正常向应急控制电路200和应急光源电路300供电,应急控制电路200正常检测市电,即此时灯具应急模块工作在正常状态。Both ends of the vacant switch P2 are vacant. When the third-speed DIP switch SW1 is turned to the vacant switch P2, the first normally closed switch P3 is normally closed, and the first normally open switch P1 is normally open. At this time, the battery pack BAT of the lamp emergency module is normal. Power is supplied to the
参见图5,图5示出了应急光源电路300的电路示意图,详述如下:Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 5 shows a schematic circuit diagram of the emergency
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,应急光源电路300包括升压芯片U4和应急灯串LED2;In an embodiment of the present invention, the emergency
升压芯片U2的电压输入端连接应急光源电路300的电压输入端;升压芯片U2的信号输入端连接应急光源电路300的信号输入端;升压芯片U4的输出端连接应急灯串LED2的正极;应急灯串LED2的负极接地。The voltage input end of the booster chip U2 is connected to the voltage input end of the emergency
在本实施例中,应急光源电路300除包括升压芯片U4和应急灯串LED2外,还包括第十电容C10、第十一电容C11、第十二电容C12、第十三电容C13、第十一电阻R11、第十二电阻R12、第十三电阻R13、第四电感L4及第五二极管D5;灯串LED2包括发光二极管灯串。In this embodiment, the emergency
具体的,应急光源电路300的电压输入端连接第十三电容C13的第一端和第四电感L4的第一端;第四电感L4的第二端连接升压芯片U4的SW引脚和第五二极管D5的正极,升压芯片U4的VDD引脚连接第十二电容C12的第一端,第十二电容C12的第二端和第十三电容C13的第二端共地。升压芯片U4的VIN引脚连接第五二极管D5的负极、第十电容C12的第一端、第十三电阻R13的第一端和第十一电阻R11的第一端。升压芯片U4的CS引脚连接第十一电阻R11的第二端和灯串LED2的正极;灯串LED2的负极和第十电容C10的第二端共地。升压芯片U4的OVP引脚连接第十三电阻R13的第二端和第十二电阻R12的第一端。升压芯片U4的COMP引脚连接第十一电容C11的第一端,第十一电容C11的第二端与第十二电阻R12的第二端共地。升压芯片U4的ADJ引脚为应急光源电路300的信号输入端。升压芯片U4的GND端接地。Specifically, the voltage input end of the emergency
参见图7,本实用新型第二方面提供了一种灯具1,包括灯具模块10和如上述的灯具应急模块20,灯具模块10与灯具应急模块20均与市电连接;Referring to FIG. 7 , a second aspect of the present invention provides a lamp 1, including a
灯具模块10用于接收市电产生光源;The
灯具应急模块20用于根据接收的市电进行充电储能,并在市电零火线两端阻抗小于阈值时产生应急光源。The
在本实施例中,灯具模块10可以包括多种形式的驱动组件和灯串,在灯具模块10与灯具应急模块20共同连接相同的市电时,即可实现在市电故障,灯具模块10无法工作发光时,灯具应急模块20自动检测到市电异常并进行发光,从而实现应急的功能。In the present embodiment, the
以上所述实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的精神和范围,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand: The technical solutions recorded in each embodiment are modified, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention, and are It should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020288480.7U CN211860603U (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2020-03-10 | Lamp emergency module |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020288480.7U CN211860603U (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2020-03-10 | Lamp emergency module |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211860603U true CN211860603U (en) | 2020-11-03 |
Family
ID=73133027
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020288480.7U Active CN211860603U (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2020-03-10 | Lamp emergency module |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211860603U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023030535A1 (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2023-03-09 | 嘉兴山蒲照明电器有限公司 | Led lamp |
| CN115789549A (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-03-14 | 北京中科知创电器有限公司 | A kind of upper and lower partition variable luminous emergency lamps |
-
2020
- 2020-03-10 CN CN202020288480.7U patent/CN211860603U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023030535A1 (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2023-03-09 | 嘉兴山蒲照明电器有限公司 | Led lamp |
| CN115789549A (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-03-14 | 北京中科知创电器有限公司 | A kind of upper and lower partition variable luminous emergency lamps |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US10039161B2 (en) | Lighting arrangement with battery backup | |
| JP5942314B2 (en) | Lighting device and lighting apparatus using the same | |
| CN201069088Y (en) | Emergency lighting device | |
| CN103166290A (en) | Control and protection circuit for single-lithium battery electric tool and detection and control method for control and protection circuit | |
| CN106028567B (en) | A kind of emergency lighting circuit and emergency light | |
| CN107437833B (en) | A mobile power supply based on timing charging | |
| JP2021190412A (en) | Emergency lamp control circuit, emergency lamp control device, and lighting fixture | |
| CN211860603U (en) | Lamp emergency module | |
| CN205249551U (en) | Emergent ball bubble lamp circuit structure of LED | |
| CN220067744U (en) | LED lamp charging circuit | |
| CN205305178U (en) | Light-adjustable controller with backup power supply for LED lamp | |
| CN211580235U (en) | A dual-mode emergency LED lamp and LED control circuit | |
| CN210351736U (en) | A drive circuit with low frequency flicker and high power factor | |
| CN103280850B (en) | Drive circuit with charger baby and multipurpose LED (light-emitting diode) functions | |
| CN206055264U (en) | A kind of bulb lamp of low blue-ray LED emergency lighting | |
| US8076855B2 (en) | Combination emergency light and nightlight | |
| CN209787511U (en) | Linear constant-current LED lamp circuit with emergency lighting function | |
| CN211702491U (en) | A lighting drive circuit and lamp with power-off delay control function | |
| CN104080224A (en) | Power supply circuit and lamp | |
| KR101243694B1 (en) | Power storage apparatus comprising different storage battery type and solar streetlight using the same | |
| CN211090067U (en) | Wide-load constant-current lighting driving circuit system | |
| CN209861225U (en) | LED isolation driving power supply and LED emergency lamp | |
| CN101969707B (en) | A kind of lamp switching circuit of battery charger | |
| CN2731806Y (en) | Fully automatic emergency electronic stabilier | |
| CN205606416U (en) | Low blue light LED safe illumination's ceiling lamp |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |