CN211832826U - Anti-electrode short-circuit pods and electronic cigarettes - Google Patents
Anti-electrode short-circuit pods and electronic cigarettes Download PDFInfo
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- CN211832826U CN211832826U CN201922376767.5U CN201922376767U CN211832826U CN 211832826 U CN211832826 U CN 211832826U CN 201922376767 U CN201922376767 U CN 201922376767U CN 211832826 U CN211832826 U CN 211832826U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种防电极短路的烟弹和电子烟,涉及烟具技术领域。本实用新型的防电极短路的烟弹包括油舱,用于存储烟油;烟嘴,固定在油舱上,设有吸烟口;雾化装置;气道,位于油舱内部;金属油舱底座,用于使烟弹与烟杆形成磁性连接,金属油舱底座同油舱的与烟嘴相对的一端连接,金属油舱底座上形成有与雾化装置相通的进气口;电极,所述电极用于在烟杆和雾化装置之间形成电连接;绝缘件,用于防止电极和金属油舱底座之间形成电连接。本实用新型的电子烟,包括烟杆和与烟杆配合的防电极短路的烟弹。本实用新型的防电极短路的烟弹和电子烟,可以解决现有采用磁性连接的电子烟的油舱底座容易与电极接触形成短路而损坏电子烟的技术问题。
The utility model provides a smoke bomb and an electronic cigarette which can prevent short circuit of electrodes, and relates to the technical field of smoking tools. The anti-electrode short-circuit pod of the utility model comprises an oil tank for storing e-liquid; a cigarette holder, which is fixed on the oil tank and is provided with a smoking port; an atomizing device; an air channel, which is located inside the oil tank; It is used to form a magnetic connection between the pod and the cigarette rod. The base of the metal oil tank is connected to the end of the oil tank opposite to the cigarette holder. The base of the metal oil tank is formed with an air inlet that communicates with the atomizing device; It is used to form an electrical connection between the cigarette rod and the atomizing device; the insulating part is used to prevent the electrical connection between the electrode and the base of the metal oil tank. The electronic cigarette of the utility model comprises a cigarette rod and a cigarette bomb matched with the cigarette rod to prevent short circuit of electrodes. The cartridge and the electronic cigarette with anti-electrode short circuit of the utility model can solve the technical problem that the oil tank base of the electronic cigarette using magnetic connection is easily contacted with the electrodes to form a short circuit and damage the electronic cigarette.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及烟具技术领域,具体是一种防电极短路的烟弹和电子烟。The utility model relates to the technical field of smoking tools, in particular to a smoke bomb and an electronic cigarette which can prevent short circuit of electrodes.
背景技术Background technique
电子烟包括烟杆和烟弹两部分。其中烟弹中包括了雾化装置,雾化装置将烟弹中的烟油雾化后与空气燃烧形成烟气,烟气由设置在烟弹中的烟道流入烟嘴的吸烟口处供使用者吸食。烟弹中的烟油存储在烟弹的油舱中。Electronic cigarettes include two parts: cigarette sticks and pods. The pod includes an atomizing device. The atomizing device atomizes the e-liquid in the pod and combusts with the air to form smoke. The smoke flows from the flue set in the pod to the smoking port of the cigarette holder for the user to use. Suck. The e-liquid in the pod is stored in the fuel tank of the pod.
为了使雾化装置能够产生热量来对烟油进行雾化,需要将烟弹和带有电源的烟杆可靠连接,使电极能够在烟杆的电源和烟弹的雾化器之间形成可靠的电连接,这样雾化装置就可以将电能转换成热能来对烟油进行加热,从而产生用于吸食的烟气。由于烟道用完后需要更换,并且用户常常会更不同口味的烟弹。因此,目前采用磁性连接的方式来实现烟弹与烟杆的连接,这样既可以保证烟弹与烟杆之间的可靠连接,又可以实现烟杆烟弹的快速拆卸和连接,从而使用户可以很方便地进行烟弹地更换。由于采用磁性连接的方式,用于与烟杆形成磁性连接的油舱底座往往采用铁磁性的金属材料,而金属材料用于导电,一旦油舱底座与用于将烟杆和雾化装置电连接的电极接触就会形成短路,从而造成电子烟损坏。In order for the atomizing device to generate heat to atomize the e-liquid, it is necessary to reliably connect the pod to the pod with power supply, so that the electrode can form a reliable connection between the power supply of the pod and the atomizer of the pod. Electrical connection, so that the atomizing device can convert electrical energy into thermal energy to heat the e-liquid, thereby generating smoke for smoking. Because the flue needs to be replaced after it is used up, and users often choose pods with different flavors. Therefore, the magnetic connection method is currently used to realize the connection between the pod and the pod, which can not only ensure the reliable connection between the pod and the pod, but also realize the quick disassembly and connection of the pod and the pod, so that the user can It is easy to replace the cartridge. Due to the magnetic connection, the base of the oil tank used to form a magnetic connection with the cigarette rod is often made of ferromagnetic metal material, and the metal material is used for electrical conduction. Once the base of the oil tank is used to electrically connect the cigarette rod and the atomizing device The contact of the electrodes will form a short circuit, which will cause damage to the electronic cigarette.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于此,本实用新提供了一种防电极短路的烟弹和电子烟,用以解决现有的采用磁性连接的电子烟的油舱底座容易与电极接触形成短路而损坏电子烟的技术问题。In view of this, the present invention provides a cartridge and an electronic cigarette that can prevent short circuit of electrodes, so as to solve the technical problem that the base of the oil tank of the electronic cigarette using magnetic connection is easily contacted with electrodes to form a short circuit and damage the electronic cigarette. .
第一方面,本者实用新型提供一种防电极短路的烟弹,包括:In the first aspect, the present utility model provides a pod for preventing short circuit of electrodes, including:
油舱,用于存储烟油;oil tank for storing e-liquid;
烟嘴,固定在油舱上,设有吸烟口;The cigarette holder, fixed on the oil tank, is provided with a smoking port;
雾化装置,与所述油舱用于存储烟油的腔室连通,用于雾化烟油;an atomizing device, communicated with the chamber of the oil tank for storing the e-liquid, and used for atomizing the e-liquid;
气道,位于油舱内部,用于引导烟油经雾化装置雾化后形成的烟气流向吸烟口;The air duct, located inside the oil tank, is used to guide the smoke formed by the atomization of the e-liquid to the smoking port;
金属油舱底座,用于使烟弹与烟杆形成磁性连接,所述金属油舱底座同油舱的与烟嘴相对的一端连接,所述金属油舱底座上形成有与雾化装置相通的进气口;The base of the metal oil tank is used to form a magnetic connection between the pod and the cigarette rod. The base of the metal oil tank is connected to the end of the oil tank opposite to the cigarette holder, and an inlet that communicates with the atomizing device is formed on the base of the metal oil tank. air port;
电极,所述电极用于在烟杆和雾化装置之间形成电连接;an electrode, which is used to form an electrical connection between the cigarette rod and the atomizing device;
绝缘件,用于防止电极和金属油舱底座之间形成电连接。Insulator to prevent electrical connection between electrodes and metal tank base.
优选地,所述金属油舱底座的与雾化装置相对的一端形成有第一开口,所述绝缘件上形成有用于对电极限位的第一通孔,所述电极的一端穿过第一开口和第一通孔后与所述雾化装置电连接,所述第一通孔用于限制电极与金属油舱底座之间的相对位置,以避免电极和金属油舱底座之间产生接触后形成电连接。Preferably, a first opening is formed at the end of the base of the metal oil tank opposite to the atomizing device, a first through hole is formed on the insulating member for setting the limit of the electrode, and one end of the electrode passes through the first opening. The opening and the first through hole are electrically connected to the atomizing device, and the first through hole is used to limit the relative position between the electrode and the base of the metal oil tank, so as to avoid contact between the electrode and the base of the metal oil tank. Make electrical connections.
优选地,所述绝缘件与所述雾化装置相对的一面与底座朝向雾化装置的内壁低接,所述第一通孔的边缘距离第一开口的内边缘的距离小于第一预设距离。Preferably, the side of the insulating member opposite to the atomizing device is in low contact with the inner wall of the base facing the atomizing device, and the distance between the edge of the first through hole and the inner edge of the first opening is less than a first preset distance .
优选地,所述电极上还形成有限位结构,所述限位结构用于通过绝缘件在电极轴向方向上限定电极与所述雾化装置相对位置。Preferably, a limiting structure is further formed on the electrode, and the limiting structure is used to limit the relative position between the electrode and the atomizing device in the axial direction of the electrode through an insulating member.
优选地,所述限位结构为形成与电极外壁上的挡环,所述挡环在电极朝远离雾化装置的方向移动时与所述绝缘件抵接,以限定电极与所述雾化装置相对位置。Preferably, the limiting structure is formed as a blocking ring on the outer wall of the electrode, and the blocking ring abuts against the insulating member when the electrode moves away from the atomizing device, so as to limit the electrode and the atomizing device relative position.
优选地,所述雾化装置形成有第一腔室和第二腔室,所述第一腔室的内径大于第二腔室的内径,所述第一腔室一端与油舱连通,相对的另一端与第二腔室连通,所述第二腔室与第一腔室相对的一端与所述进气口连通,所述第二腔室内设有加热丝。Preferably, the atomizing device is formed with a first chamber and a second chamber, the inner diameter of the first chamber is larger than the inner diameter of the second chamber, one end of the first chamber is communicated with the oil tank, and the opposite The other end is communicated with the second chamber, the end of the second chamber opposite to the first chamber is communicated with the air inlet, and the second chamber is provided with a heating wire.
优选地,所述雾化装置包括第一雾化段和第二雾化段,所述第一腔室形成于第一雾化段中,所述第二腔室形成于第二雾化段中,所述烟弹还包括锁油器,所述锁油器上形成依次相连的第一封油面,第二封油面和第三封油面,所述第一封油面所围成的形状与所述第一雾化段的外壁形状相匹配,所述第二封油面所围成的形状与第二雾化段的周壁向匹配,所述第三封油面与所述第二雾化段的底面抵接。Preferably, the atomization device includes a first atomization section and a second atomization section, the first chamber is formed in the first atomization section, and the second chamber is formed in the second atomization section , the cartridge also includes an oil lock, on which a first oil sealing surface, a second oil sealing surface and a third oil sealing surface are formed in sequence, and the first oil sealing surface is surrounded by The shape matches the shape of the outer wall of the first atomization section, the shape enclosed by the second oil sealing surface matches the peripheral wall of the second atomization section, and the third oil sealing surface matches the second oil sealing surface. The bottom surface of the atomizing section abuts.
优选地,还包括用于在雾化装置外部产生热量的底座加热芯,所述锁油器上形成有与所述底座加热芯外形向匹配的插槽,所述底座加热芯插入所述插槽中以对雾化装置进行加热。Preferably, it also includes a base heating core for generating heat outside the atomizing device, the oil lock is formed with a slot that matches the outer shape of the base heating core, and the base heating core is inserted into the slot In order to heat the atomizing device.
优选地,所述烟嘴包括与所述吸烟口连通的第一层壳体和围绕在第一层壳体外部形成的第二层壳体,所述吸烟口由第一层壳体的朝向所述雾化装置的一端延伸至与气道相通的位置形成。Preferably, the mouthpiece comprises a first layer of casing that communicates with the smoking mouth and a second layer of casing formed around the outside of the first layer of casing, and the smoking mouth is formed by the first layer of casing facing the One end of the atomizing device extends to a position communicated with the airway.
第二方面本实用新型提供一种电子烟,所述电子烟包括烟杆和与烟杆配合的第一方面所述的防电极短路的烟弹。In a second aspect, the present invention provides an electronic cigarette, the electronic cigarette includes a cigarette rod and the anti-electrode short-circuit cartridge according to the first aspect, which is matched with the cigarette rod.
有益效果:本实用新型的防电极短路的烟弹和电子烟,采用金属油舱底座来实现烟弹与烟杆的磁性连接,同时采用绝缘件将电极和金属油舱阻隔开,使烟弹装配完成后,电极与金属油舱之间不会产生接触而形成电连接,避免了电极与金属油舱形成短路,从而造成电子烟损坏的情况。这样本实用新型在实现烟弹与烟杆之间的便捷连接的同时可以有效避免电极和金属油舱形成短路。Beneficial effects: The pod and electronic cigarette with anti-electrode short circuit of the present invention adopts the base of the metal oil tank to realize the magnetic connection between the pod and the cigarette rod, and at the same time, an insulating member is used to separate the electrode and the metal oil tank, so that the pod is assembled After completion, there will be no contact between the electrode and the metal oil tank to form an electrical connection, which avoids the short circuit between the electrode and the metal oil tank, thereby causing damage to the electronic cigarette. In this way, the utility model can effectively avoid the short circuit between the electrode and the metal oil tank while realizing the convenient connection between the pod and the cigarette rod.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对本实用新型实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图,这些均在本实用新型的保护范围内。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below. For those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise of no creative work , other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings, which are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
图1为本实用新型的防电极短路的烟弹的三维结构图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the anti-electrode short-circuit pod of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型的防电极短路的烟弹的爆炸图;Fig. 2 is the exploded view of the anti-electrode short-circuit pod of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型的防电极短路的烟弹的剖视图;Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the anti-electrode short circuit pod of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的防电极短路的烟弹的仰视图;Fig. 4 is the bottom view of the anti-electrode short circuit pod of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型的电极的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electrode of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型的金属油舱底座、电极和绝缘件装配后的剖视图;6 is a cross-sectional view of the metal oil tank base, electrodes and insulating parts of the utility model after assembly;
图7为本实用新型的雾化装置的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the atomization device of the present invention;
图8为本实用新型的锁油器的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the oil lock of the present invention.
图9为本实用新型的雾化装置、锁油器和计算油舱底座装配后的结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural diagram of the atomization device, the oil lock and the base of the calculation oil tank of the present invention after being assembled;
图10为本实用新型的底座加热芯的结构示意图;10 is a schematic structural diagram of the base heating core of the present invention;
图11为本实用新型的烟嘴的结构示意图;Fig. 11 is the structural representation of the cigarette holder of the present invention;
图12为本实用新型的电子烟的结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic cigarette of the present invention.
图中零件部件及编号:烟弹1000、烟杆2000、油舱10、烟嘴20、吸烟口21、第一层壳体22、第二层壳体23、雾化装置30、加热丝31、第一腔室32、第二腔室33、第一雾化段34、第二雾化段35、底面36、金属油舱底座40、进气口41、第一开口、气道50、气道连接件60、电极70、挡环71、绝缘件80、第一通孔81、锁油器90、第一封油面91,第二封油面92、第三封油面93、底座加热芯100。Parts and numbers in the figure:
具体实施方式32
为使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。如果不冲突,本实用新型施例以及实施例中的各个特征可以相互结合,均在本实实用新型的保护范围之内。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal" , "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or It is implied that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprises" does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article, or device that includes the element. If there is no conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and various features in the embodiments can be combined with each other, which are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例1:Example 1:
如图1和图2所示,本实施例提供一种防电极短路的烟弹1000。该烟弹1000与带有电源的烟杆2000配合使用。烟杆2000中的电源为烟弹1000的雾化装置30提供电能。烟杆2000中包括了电源和控制电路。其中的控制电路通常集成在PCB板上。而烟弹1000中的雾化装置30将电能转换成热量以将存储在烟弹1000油舱10中的烟油雾化。使用者在烟嘴20吸气时,在烟弹1000已经雾化装置30的烟油出口形成负压。在负压作用下,空气从烟弹1000的进气口41进入烟弹1000中,并沿着烟弹1000内部气流通道将雾化的烟油带到烟嘴20的吸烟口21以便于使用者吸食。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , this embodiment provides a
如图2和图3所示,本实施例的防电极短路的烟弹1000,防电极短路的烟弹1000和电子烟,采用金属油舱10底座来实现烟弹1000与烟杆2000的磁性连接,同时采用绝缘件80将电极70和金属油舱10阻隔开,使烟弹1000装配完成后,电极70与金属油舱10之间不会产生接触而形成电连接,避免了电极70与金属油舱10形成短路,从而造成电子烟损坏的情况。这样本实用新型在实现烟弹1000与烟杆2000之间的便捷连接的同时可以有效避免电极70和金属油舱10形成短路。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the
如图2所示,本实施例的防电极短路的烟弹1000包括:As shown in FIG. 2 , the
油舱10,用于存储烟油;An
在本实施例中油舱10作为烟弹1000的储油部件。具体实施时可以去除油舱10中部分材料形成容纳腔室,也可以采用一体化成型的方式制造出带有容纳腔室的油舱10。容纳腔室的开口背向吸烟口21的一侧开,在烟弹1000生产时从前述开口处将烟油注入到容纳腔室中。在本实施例中,油舱10可以采用透明材料制作,使用户可以从烟弹1000外部直接观察到油舱10内部的烟油的余量,这样用户可以在不拆开烟弹1000的情况下随时方便地获知油舱10中烟油的余量,以便在烟油用尽时及时地更换烟弹1000。In this embodiment, the
烟嘴20,固定在油舱10上,设有吸烟口21;The
烟嘴20作为烟弹1000的外壳的一部分套在油舱10的外部,使用者在使用时将烟嘴20含在嘴中吸气,雾化的烟气由烟嘴20上的吸烟口21进入使用者的嘴中。The
雾化装置30,与所述油舱10用于存储烟油的腔室连通,用于雾化烟油;The
气道50,位于油舱10内部,用于引导烟油经雾化装置30雾化后形成的烟气流向吸烟口21;The
金属油舱10底座,用于使烟弹1000与烟杆2000形成磁性连接,所述金属油舱10底座同油舱10的与烟嘴20相对的一端连接,所述金属油舱10底座上形成有与雾化装置30相通的进气口41;The base of the
为了能与烟弹1000形成磁性连接,在本实施例中油舱10底座采用金属材料,相应的可以在烟杆2000中设置可以产生磁场的磁性元件。同时金属油舱10底座与油舱10卡接,已将位于油舱10和底座之间的部件固定在烟弹1000内。为了使外部气体能够进入烟弹1000中与雾化后的烟油形成烟气,本实施例在金属油舱10底座上设置了进气口41,烟弹1000外部的空气从进气口41进入雾化装置30中。In order to form a magnetic connection with the
电极70,所述电极70用于在烟杆2000和雾化装置30之间形成电连接;an
电极70的一端露出烟弹1000外,以便于烟电连接,另一端与雾化装置30的导电元件接触,这样就可以将烟弹1000中的电源与雾化装置30电连接。One end of the
绝缘件80,用于防止电极70和金属油舱10底座之间形成电连接。The insulating
如图2和图3所示,由于电极70由烟弹1000外穿过金属油舱10底座进入到烟道内后再与雾化装置30接触,因此电极70极易与金属油舱10接触造成短路的情况。而本实施例设置了绝缘件80,将电极70和金属油舱10阻隔开,使穿过金属油舱10的电极70在绝缘件80的电阻隔作用下不会与金属油舱10产生接触。其中绝缘件80采用绝缘材料制成,及时在金属油舱10和电极70都与绝缘材料大面积接触情况下也不会形成电连接。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , since the
如图4所示和图6所示,在本实施例中,绝缘件80将金属油舱10底座和电极70阻隔的具体方式为:金属油舱10底座的与雾化装置30相对的一端形成有第一开口42,所述绝缘件80上形成有用于对电极70限位的第一通孔81,所述电极70的一端穿过第一开口42和第一通孔81后与所述雾化装置30电连接,所述第一通孔81用于限制电极70与金属油舱10底座之间的相对位置,以避免电极70和金属油舱10底座之间产生接触后形成电连接。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 , in this embodiment, the insulating
在本实施例中,金属油舱10底座上设置一个开口,以使电极70可以从金属油舱10底座的开口位置穿过金属油舱10底座,而不与金属油舱10底座接触。同时,本实施例在绝缘件80上设置一个通孔,电极70可以从该通孔中穿过,以实现电极70与雾化装置30上导电元件的接触。同时利用绝缘件80通孔的内壁和电极70的外壁对电极70形成限位,使电极70位于不会与金属油舱10发生接触的位置,这样就可以很好的避免电极70与金属油舱10底座形成电连接,造成短路。In this embodiment, an opening is provided on the base of the
为了保证电极70和金属油舱10底座之间处于绝对的绝缘状态,在本实施例中,所述绝缘件80与所述雾化装置30相对的一面与底座朝向雾化装置30的内壁低接,所述第一通孔81的边缘距离第一开口42的内边缘的距离小于第一预设距离。其中绝缘件80的尺寸大于第一开口42的尺寸,这样绝缘件80不会从第一开口42中脱出。其中绝缘件80可以采用绝缘片,绝缘片放置在金属油舱10底座朝向雾化装置30的内壁上,并与该内壁低接。同时绝缘片沿电极70轴向方向的截面形状大于第一开口42的沿电极70轴向方向的截面形状,这样绝缘片可以很好地将第一开口42封住。由于第一通孔81决定了电极70相对油舱10底座的位置,因此本实施例使第一通孔81的边缘距离第一开口42的内边缘的距离小于第一预设距离,这样接可以保证穿过第一通孔81的电极70与金属油舱10底座之间保持一个安全距离,可以有效避免电极70与金属油舱10底座接触后形成电连接。In order to ensure absolute insulation between the
此外,在本实施例中,所述电极70上还形成有限位结构,所述限位结构用于通过绝缘件80在电极70轴向方向上限定电极70与所述雾化装置30相对位置。In addition, in this embodiment, a limiting structure is also formed on the
电极70受到外力作用后退时,电极70上的限位结构可以对电极70进行限位,以阻止电极70后退造成电极70与雾化装置30接触不良,使雾化装置30不能正常工作从而影响雾化效果。When the
如图5和图6所示,限位结构具体可以是形成与电极70外壁上的挡环71,所述挡环71在电极70朝远离雾化装置30的方向移动时与所述绝缘件80抵接,以限定电极70与所述雾化装置30相对位置。As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 , the limiting structure may specifically be a blocking
装配时,将电极70从金属油舱10底座朝向雾化装置30的一端依次穿过绝缘件80和金属油舱10底座,使挡环71位于金属油舱10底座的朝向雾化装置30的一侧。当电极70受外力作用朝远离雾化装置30的方向移动时,挡环71随电极70移动到与绝缘件80接触的位置,可以使挡环71的外径大于第一通孔81的内径,这样绝缘件80可以对挡环71形成阻挡,挡环71无法通过第一通孔81,从而使电极70无法再后退。这样可以有效保证电极70与雾化装置30的可靠接触。During assembly, the
实施例2Example 2
如图7所示,本实施例在实施例1的基础上进行了改进。本实施例的防电极短路的烟弹1000,其中雾化装置30形成有第一腔室32和第二腔室33,所述第一腔室32的内径大于第二腔室33的内径,所述第一腔室32一端与油舱10连通,相对的另一端与第二腔室33连通,所述第二腔室33与第一腔室32相对的一端与所述进气口41连通,所述第二腔室33内设有加热丝31。As shown in FIG. 7 , this embodiment is improved on the basis of Embodiment 1. In the
本实施例的雾化装置30采用一大一小两个腔室对烟油进行雾化,其中内径较大的第一腔室32直接与油舱10连通,烟油可以顺利地从油舱10进入到雾化装置30中,然后在内径较小的第二腔室33中通过加热丝31集中加热。经过加热的烟油颗粒上升到空间更大的第一腔室32中进过分散后雾化,使烟油颗粒能够被均匀的雾化,从而进一步提高雾化效果。The
此外,在本实施例中,所述雾化装置30包括第一雾化段34和第二雾化段35,所述第一腔室32形成与第一雾化段34中,所述第二腔室33形成于第二雾化段35中,所述烟弹1000还包括锁油器90,所述锁油上形成依次相连的第一封油面91,第二封油面92和第三封油面93,所述第一封油面91所围成的形状与所述第一雾化段34的外壁形状相匹配,所述第二封油面92所围成的形状与第二雾化段35的周壁向匹配,所述第三封油面93与所述第二雾化段35的底面36抵接。In addition, in this embodiment, the
如图7、图8和图9所示,为了提高雾化效果,本实施例采用两段雾化的方式,在第一雾化段34和第二雾化段35之间可以通过圆台进行过渡,也可以采用其它的形状在两段之间形成过渡,这里不做具体限制。同时为了避免烟油从雾化装置30中泄漏,本实施例利用锁油器90对雾化装置30进行密封。本实施例的锁油器90包括三个封油面。其中第一封油面91采用与第一雾化段34的外壁形状相匹配的形状,这样第一封油面91将第一雾化段34的外壁包围时可以很好地与第一雾化段34的外壁贴合,以保证对第一雾化段34形成良好地密封,从而有效防止烟油从雾化装置30的外壁泄漏。其中第二封油面92采用与第二雾化段35外壁形状相匹配的形状,使第二封油面92将第二雾化段35的外壁包围使第二封油面92可以很好地与第二雾化段35的外壁贴合。同时第三封油面93与第二雾化段35的底面36抵接后,与第二封油面92一同对第二雾化段35形成良好的密封。本实施例采用前述三层封油结构的锁油器90后,对雾化装置30可能漏油的位置进行了完整地密封,有效避免了烟油从雾化装置30中泄漏出去。As shown in FIGS. 7 , 8 and 9 , in order to improve the atomization effect, the present embodiment adopts a two-stage atomization method, and a transition can be made between the
如图10所示,此外,本实施例的防电极短路的烟弹1000还包括用于在雾化装置30外部产生热量的底座加热芯100,所述锁油器90上形成有与所述底座加热芯100外形向匹配的插槽,所述底座加热芯100插入所述插槽中以对雾化装置30进行加热。本实施例的底座加热芯100上设置有发热组件,发热组件产生的热量传递到底座加热芯100的各个位置。当烟弹1000装配好后,底座加热芯100插入到锁油器90的插槽中。这时底座加热芯100贴近在雾化装置30的外壁附近,从雾化装置30的外壁和底面36同时对雾化装置30进行加热。使雾化装置30各个位置可以同时受热,这样对雾化装置30的加热就更加均匀,使雾化装置30内各个位置的烟油都能得到充分地雾化,可以进一步提高雾化的效果。本实施例还可以在底座加热芯100的底部设置一个安装槽,该安装槽由底座加热芯100的底面36,槽雾化装置30方向凹陷形成,绝缘件80可以嵌入到该安装槽中进行固定。As shown in FIG. 10 , in addition, the electrode short-
如图11所示,本实施例的防电极短路的烟弹1000为了避免高温烟气造成使用者被烫伤,将烟嘴20设置成与所述吸烟口21连通的第一层壳体22和围绕在第一层壳体22外部形成的第二层壳体23,所述吸烟口21由第一层壳体22的朝向所述雾化装置30的一端延伸至与气道50相通的位置形成。本实施例的烟弹1000将烟嘴20设置成内外两层,而烟嘴20的吸烟口21由第一层壳体22延伸到气道50形成,用户在使用时,烟气只从第一层壳体22中流过。而烟气直接流经的第一层壳体22被包裹第二层壳体23中,不会与用户直接接触。用户在使用时,值需要含住位于最外层的第二层壳体23即可。这样用户在使用时只有位于最外层的第二层壳体23才会与用户的嘴直接接触,不会被烟气所产生的高温烫伤,使电子烟的安全性得到了显著地提高。此外,第一层壳体22可以由第二层壳体23中间部分,朝雾化装置30方向凹陷一定深度后形成。这样可以使第一层壳体22距离使用者的嘴一端距离,可以有效避免烟气的热量传导至使用者的嘴与烟嘴20之间接触的位置,以防止使用者被烫伤。As shown in FIG. 11 , in order to prevent the user from being scalded by the high-temperature smoke, the
如图3所示,此外在本实施例中气道50与所述油舱10通过模内注塑一体化成形;模内注塑是一种现有的一体化成形的工艺。气道50与油舱10通过模内注塑后形成一体化的模内注塑结构。气道50模内注塑的过程为将气道50放置在模具中特点的位置,然后向模具中注入注塑材料,最终形成气道50与油舱10一体化的产品。As shown in FIG. 3 , in addition, in this embodiment, the
在本实施例中,为了使烟弹1000的结构紧凑,充分利用了油舱10的空间,将气道50设置在油舱10中。同时本实施例采用气道50与所述油舱10通过模内注塑的方式形成一体化的结构,这样气道50与油舱10之间不会出现接缝,油舱10中的烟油不会泄漏到气道50中,以防止烟油在使用者吸食时从气道50进入到用户口腔中。此外,采用模内注塑可以将散热快,耐高温的材料与油舱10一体化成形后形成气道50,这样在防止烟油泄漏的同时也可以利用气道50对烟气进行降温,使经过高温雾化的烟气在由气道50流向烟嘴20的过程中快速散热,可以避免高温烟气将用户烫伤。In this embodiment, in order to make the structure of the
本施例采用不锈钢材料与油舱10通过模内注塑工艺一体化成形,不锈钢化学稳定形好,强度高,耐温性能好,且散热快。本实施例的气道50由油舱10的烟气出口一直延伸至雾化装置30位置,这样从烟油被雾化到进入到吸烟口21之前,都可以利用气道50对烟气进行迅速降温,可以使降温效果得到显著的提高。In this embodiment, the stainless steel material and the
在本实施例中还包括气道连接件60,所述气道50套入气道连接件60的一端中,气道连接件60相对的另一端插入所述雾化腔室中。本实施例采用气道连接件60来将气道50和雾化腔室可靠连通。其中气道连接件60的两端分别于气道50和雾化腔室连接。具体的连接方式是,先将气道50套入气道连接件60的一端中,然后将气道连接件60的另一端插接在雾化腔室中,这样可以实现气道50于雾化腔室的可靠衔接。In this embodiment, an
实施例3Example 3
如图12所示,本实施例提供一种电子烟,所述电子烟包括烟杆2000和与烟杆2000配合的实施例1或2所述的防电极短路的烟弹1000。As shown in FIG. 12 , this embodiment provides an electronic cigarette, and the electronic cigarette includes a
其中电源装置可以集成在烟杆2000上,烟弹1000与烟杆2000采用可磁性连接的方式,以便于更换烟弹1000。其中电源装置与烟弹1000可以通过电极70形成电连接。The power supply device can be integrated on the
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, but not to limit them; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that : it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the various embodiments of the present utility model Scope of technical solutions.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112998319A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-06-22 | 深圳市汉清达科技有限公司 | High-performance electronic cigarette |
| CN114009835A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-02-08 | 深圳市唯喀科技有限公司 | Disposable electronic cigarette with oil core separation and circuit rotary switch |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112998319A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-06-22 | 深圳市汉清达科技有限公司 | High-performance electronic cigarette |
| CN114009835A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-02-08 | 深圳市唯喀科技有限公司 | Disposable electronic cigarette with oil core separation and circuit rotary switch |
| CN114009835B (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2024-04-23 | 深圳市唯喀科技有限公司 | Disposable electronic cigarette with oil core separation and circuit rotary switch |
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