CN211810827U - Combined packaging kit and combined packaging box - Google Patents
Combined packaging kit and combined packaging box Download PDFInfo
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- CN211810827U CN211810827U CN201922249517.5U CN201922249517U CN211810827U CN 211810827 U CN211810827 U CN 211810827U CN 201922249517 U CN201922249517 U CN 201922249517U CN 211810827 U CN211810827 U CN 211810827U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及包装技术领域,具体地说,涉及一种组合式包装箱及以该包装箱所构建的组合式包装套件。The utility model relates to the technical field of packaging, in particular to a combined packaging box and a combined packaging kit constructed with the packaging box.
背景技术Background technique
由于医疗设备通常为易碎品,在出厂后的运输、存储过程中,均需有包装进行保护,对于一些如公告号为CN305136748S等专利文献所公开的血液净化设备,通常需采用内外双层包装,外层通常使用木箱、瓦楞纸箱等方式进行防护,并具有如立方体等较为规整的外形而便于运输。内层通常使用EVA、珍珠棉、气泡纸或聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料等缓冲材料填充设备与外层包装之间的空隙,防止运输途中晃动所导致的设备受损。对于外层包装结构通常包括底支撑座及至少下端敞口的套筒结构,该套筒结构的下敞口端套装在底支撑座的上端部上,再利用包装绳进行捆扎。Since medical equipment is usually fragile, it needs to be packaged for protection during transportation and storage after leaving the factory. For some blood purification equipment disclosed in patent documents such as bulletin number CN305136748S, it is usually necessary to use double-layer packaging inside and outside. , The outer layer is usually protected by wooden boxes, corrugated boxes, etc., and has a relatively regular shape such as a cube for easy transportation. The inner layer usually uses buffer materials such as EVA, pearl cotton, bubble paper or polystyrene foam to fill the gap between the equipment and the outer packaging to prevent damage to the equipment caused by shaking during transportation. The outer packaging structure usually includes a bottom support base and at least a lower open sleeve structure, the lower open end of the sleeve structure is sleeved on the upper end of the base support base, and then tied with a packaging rope.
由于医疗设备通过需要运输至已在使用中的医疗室内进行卸载,在此过程中难以将叉车设备开运至医疗室完成设备的卸货,通常会将医疗设备的底部结构设置成包括滚轮结构,以利用人力推动设备移出包装箱的底支撑座的上支撑面,而完成卸料过程;在使用过程中,为了降底座支撑面的高度而降低整体重心,而又能确保有用于与套筒结构的下敞口端配合的套接结构,需要在底支撑座的上端面下沉地设置上支撑端面,导致在运输过程中需要配置体积较大的楔形垫块以构建适配的斜坡状爬坡面;此外,为了减少设备搬进或搬出该下沉式上支撑端面而出现的颤动,要降低该下沉支撑面的高度,而导致与套筒结构的套接不够牢固,即存在装卸安全性与套装牢固度的这一对矛盾问题。此外,为了方便医护人员站立操作,如血液净化设备等医疗设备在高度方向上与人身高相仿,且因设备内设置有精密测量仪器/传感仪器,在使用及运输过程中均不能横向放置,在采用瓦楞纸箱进行包装时,通常为从上方套设到设备外周,拆卸时又需要从上方取出,操作难度较高;此外,房间等空间的高度进一步限制了纸箱套装于拆卸的方便性。对于医疗设备之外的其他设备的包装结构也存在类似上述问题。Since the medical equipment needs to be transported to the medical room in use for unloading, it is difficult to transport the forklift equipment to the medical room to complete the unloading of the equipment during the process. Usually, the bottom structure of the medical equipment is set to include a roller structure to Use manpower to push the equipment out of the upper support surface of the bottom support base of the packaging box to complete the unloading process; in the process of use, in order to lower the height of the base support surface, the overall center of gravity is lowered, and it can ensure that there is a good connection with the sleeve structure. For the socket structure matched with the lower open end, it is necessary to set the upper support end face down on the upper end face of the bottom support base, which leads to the need to configure a larger wedge-shaped spacer during transportation to construct a suitable slope-shaped climbing surface. ; In addition, in order to reduce the vibration when the equipment is moved in or out of the sunken upper support surface, the height of the sunken support surface should be reduced, resulting in an insufficiently strong socket connection with the sleeve structure, that is, there is a risk of loading and unloading safety and This pair of contradictory questions about suit firmness. In addition, in order to facilitate the standing operation of medical staff, medical equipment such as blood purification equipment is similar to the height of the human body in the height direction, and because the equipment is equipped with precision measuring instruments/sensing instruments, it cannot be placed horizontally during use and transportation. When corrugated boxes are used for packaging, they are usually set from above to the periphery of the equipment, and they need to be taken out from above when dismantling, which is more difficult to operate; in addition, the height of the room and other spaces further limits the ease of disassembly of the carton set. Similar problems exist for the packaging structure of other equipment other than medical equipment.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的是提供一种结构改进的组合式包装套件,不仅能降低所需携带垫块的尺寸,且能提高所搬运设备安全性能的同时,尽量地减少对设于底支撑座上套接结构的高度要求;本实用新型的第二目的提供一种拆装便利性高的组合式包装套件;本实用新型的第三目的是提供一种能用于构建上述包装套件的包装箱。The main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a combined packaging kit with improved structure, which can not only reduce the size of the required carrying pads, but also improve the safety performance of the equipment to be carried while minimizing the need for installation on the base support seat. The height of the socket structure is required; the second purpose of the present invention is to provide a combined packaging kit with high disassembly and assembly convenience; the third purpose of the present invention is to provide a packaging box that can be used to construct the above-mentioned packaging kit.
为了实现上述主要目的,本实用新型提供的组合式包装套件包括包装箱,包装箱包括底支撑座及至少下端敞口的套筒结构;底支撑座的上支撑端面朝上凸起地固设有一条以上的挡边板;一条以上的挡边板围成具有通过缺口的套接结构,用于套装在套筒结构的下敞口端的内侧面的内侧和/或外侧面的外侧;通过缺口至少用于供被包装设备的底部结构移动穿过;组合式包装套件包括垫块,用于在上支撑端面与地面间构建斜坡状爬坡面。通过在套装结构上设置通过缺口,以在能利用下沉式的设备支撑面降低包装后整体重心的同时,使该套装结构的高度不会对设备移出支撑面的过程造成干涉,有效地解决了设备装卸安全性与套装牢固度这一对相矛盾的问题;且垫块所需构建的爬坡高度小于套装结构,而大致与用于支撑设备的上支撑端面相持平,在同等坡度的前提下,有效地降低了垫块的尺寸,即减少了其对套筒内空间的占用。In order to achieve the above-mentioned main purpose, the combined packaging kit provided by the present invention includes a packaging box, and the packaging box includes a bottom support seat and a sleeve structure with at least an open lower end; There is more than one sidewall plate; more than one sidewall plate is enclosed into a socket structure with a passing gap, and is used for nesting on the inner side and/or the outer side of the inner side of the lower open end of the sleeve structure; through the gap It is used at least for the bottom structure of the packaged equipment to move through; the combined packaging kit includes spacers for constructing a ramp-like climbing surface between the upper support end face and the ground. By arranging a passage gap on the sleeve structure, the sunken equipment support surface can be used to lower the overall center of gravity after packaging, and at the same time, the height of the sleeve structure will not interfere with the process of moving the equipment out of the support surface, which effectively solves the problem. The problem of contradicting the safety of equipment loading and unloading and the firmness of the suit; and the climbing height required to build the pad is smaller than that of the suit structure, but roughly the same as the upper support end face used to support the equipment, under the premise of the same slope , effectively reducing the size of the spacer, that is, reducing the space it occupies in the sleeve.
具体的方案为组合式包装套件包括置于包装箱的内壁与被包装设备间的内包装缓冲组件,以提高对设备的保护;通过缺口的宽度大于或等于底部结构在移动穿过通过缺口时的整体两侧间距,即无需设置中间部分挡边而降低制造工艺。The specific solution is that the combined packaging kit includes an inner packaging buffer assembly placed between the inner wall of the packaging box and the packaged equipment to improve the protection of the equipment; the width of the passing gap is greater than or equal to the width of the bottom structure when moving through the passing gap. The overall spacing between the two sides means that there is no need to set the middle part of the rib to reduce the manufacturing process.
进一步的方案为一条以上的挡边板围成单边完全缺口的矩形结构;矩形结构在通过缺口处可拆卸地固设有一根补缺挡板,以增加套装结构的支撑强度,且在挡边位于套筒结构外侧时而能避免包装绳破坏套筒结构的边部;内包装缓冲组件上设有容纳缺口,用于容纳楔形垫块;容纳缺口位于内包装缓冲组件的底部;内包装缓冲组件包括底垫板、顶盖板及由多块相邻接部通过榫槽结构可拆卸地连接的缓冲件拼装成的侧板组件;底垫板上设有用于容纳设备滚轮的容纳槽;容纳槽为上下贯通式容纳槽,内包装缓冲组件包括位于容纳槽的底端处的轮垫片。A further solution is that more than one baffle plate surrounds a rectangular structure with a complete gap on one side; The outer side of the sleeve structure can sometimes prevent the packaging rope from damaging the edge of the sleeve structure; the inner packaging buffer assembly is provided with a accommodating notch for accommodating the wedge-shaped spacer; the accommodating notch is located at the bottom of the inner packaging buffer assembly; the inner packaging buffer assembly includes a bottom A backing plate, a top cover plate and a side panel assembly assembled by a plurality of adjacent connecting parts through a tongue-and-groove structure detachably connected buffer pieces; the bottom backing plate is provided with an accommodating groove for accommodating the rollers of the equipment; the accommodating grooves are upper and lower Through the accommodating groove, the inner package buffer assembly includes a wheel spacer at the bottom end of the accommodating groove.
为了实现上述第二目的,本实用新型提供的优选方案为套筒结构为两端敞口结构,包装箱包括可拆卸地套装在套筒结构的上敞口端上的顶盖;套筒结构包括一块以上的侧板,一块以上的侧板的侧边部首尾依次相连地围成套筒本体结构;相邻接的两个侧边部间通过拼接结构而可拆卸地拼装连接;组合式包装套件包括捆扎于包装箱外的包装绳;垫块为楔形垫块。将包装箱的套筒结构设置成一块以上由沿拼接结构进行可拆卸地套接,从而在包装或拆卸的过程中,无需从医疗设备的顶部往下套装套筒结构,以有效地提高了拆装的便利性。In order to achieve the above-mentioned second purpose, the preferred solution provided by the present invention is that the sleeve structure is an open structure at both ends, and the packing box includes a top cover detachably sleeved on the upper open end of the sleeve structure; the sleeve structure includes More than one side plate, the side parts of one or more side plates are connected end to end to form a sleeve body structure; two adjacent side parts are detachably assembled and connected through a splicing structure; combined packaging kit Including the packing rope bundled outside the packing box; the pads are wedge-shaped pads. The sleeve structure of the packaging box is set into more than one piece and is detachably sleeved along the splicing structure, so that in the process of packaging or disassembly, there is no need to sleeve the sleeve structure from the top of the medical device, so as to effectively improve the disassembly process. convenience of installation.
进一步的方案为相邻接的两个侧边部间通过拼接结构而可沿横向拆卸地拼装连接;拼接结构对其所连接的两个侧边部形成指向受力侧边部的支撑力,挡边板至少扣合于外侧面外;一条以上的挡边板布设在上支撑端面的周缘部上。利用套接结构从下侧套装套筒结构外侧面,而可避免包装绳对瓦楞纸等材料所构建的套筒结构造成破坏而影响包装质量。A further solution is that the two adjacent side parts can be assembled and connected in a laterally disassembled manner through a splicing structure; The side plate is at least fastened to the outside of the outer side surface; more than one baffle plate is arranged on the peripheral edge of the upper support end surface. The sleeve structure is used to cover the outer side of the sleeve structure from the lower side, so that the packaging rope can avoid damage to the sleeve structure constructed of corrugated paper and other materials and affect the packaging quality.
为了实现上述第三目的,本实用新型提供的组合式包装箱包括底支撑座及至少下端敞口的套筒结构;底支撑座的上支撑端面朝上凸起地固设有一条以上的挡边板;一条以上的挡边板围成具有至少供滚轮通过的通过缺口的套接结构,用于套装在套筒结构的下敞口端的内侧面的内侧和/或外侧面外侧。通过在套装结构上设置通过缺口,以在能利用下沉式的设备支撑面降低包装后整体重心的同时,使该套装结构的高度不会对设备移出支撑面的过程造成干涉,有效地解决了设备装卸安全性与套装牢固度这一对相矛盾的问题;且与之配合的垫块所需构建的爬坡高度小于套装结构,大致与用于支撑设备的上支撑端面相持平,在同等坡度的前提下,有效地减小垫块的尺寸。In order to achieve the above third purpose, the combined packing box provided by the present invention includes a bottom support base and a sleeve structure with at least a lower end open; the upper support end of the base support base is protruded upward and fixed with more than one stopper A side plate; one or more sidewalls enclose a socket structure with at least a passing gap for the rollers to pass through, and are used to be socketed on the inner side and/or the outer side of the outer side of the inner side of the lower open end of the sleeve structure. By arranging a passage gap on the sleeve structure, the sunken equipment support surface can be used to lower the overall center of gravity after packaging, and at the same time, the height of the sleeve structure will not interfere with the process of moving the equipment out of the support surface, which effectively solves the problem. The safety of equipment loading and unloading and the firmness of the suit are contradictory; and the climbing height required for the mating block to be constructed is smaller than that of the suit structure, which is roughly the same as the upper support end face used to support the equipment, and at the same slope Under the premise of effectively reducing the size of the spacer.
具体的方案为通过缺口上可拆卸固设有补缺挡板;一条以上的挡边板围成至少一边完全缺口的多边形结构。通过设置补缺挡板,能增加套装结构的支撑强度,且在挡边位于套筒结构外侧时而能避免包装绳破坏套筒结构的边部。The specific solution is that a gap-filling baffle is detachably fixed on the gap; more than one baffle plate forms a polygonal structure with at least one complete gap. By arranging the baffle to fill the gap, the support strength of the sleeve structure can be increased, and when the baffle is located outside the sleeve structure, the packaging rope can prevent the edge of the sleeve structure from being damaged.
进一步的方案为多边形结构为单边完全缺口的矩形结构。便于制造,尤其是利用瓦楞纸构建相关结构时。A further solution is that the polygonal structure is a rectangular structure with complete notch on one side. Ease of manufacture, especially when using corrugated paper to build related structures.
优选的方案为套筒结构为两端敞口结构,组合式包装箱包括可拆卸地套装在套筒结构的上敞口端上的顶盖;套筒结构能从侧面处拆开成一块以上的板体结构;一条以上的挡边板布设在上支撑端面的周缘部上。将包装箱的套筒结构设置成能从侧面拆开,从而在包装或拆卸的过程中,无需从医疗设备的顶部往下套装套筒结构,以有效地提高了拆装的便利性。The preferred solution is that the sleeve structure is an open end structure at both ends, and the combined packaging box includes a top cover detachably sleeved on the upper open end of the sleeve structure; the sleeve structure can be disassembled from the side into more than one piece Plate body structure; more than one sidewall plate is arranged on the peripheral part of the upper support end face. The sleeve structure of the packaging box is arranged to be disassembled from the side, so that in the process of packaging or disassembly, it is not necessary to cover the sleeve structure from the top of the medical device, so as to effectively improve the convenience of disassembly and assembly.
进一步的方案为套筒结构包括一块以上的侧板,一块以上的侧板的侧边部首尾依次相连地围成套筒本体结构,相邻接的两个侧边部间通过拼接结构而可沿横向拆卸地拼装连接;拼接结构对其所连接的两个侧边部形成指向受力侧边部的支撑力,挡边板只扣合于的外侧面外。利用套接结构从下侧套装套筒结构外侧面,而可避免包装绳对瓦楞纸等材料所构建的套筒结构造成破坏而影响包装质量。A further solution is that the sleeve structure includes more than one side plate, and the side parts of the more than one side plate are connected end to end to form the sleeve body structure, and the two adjacent side parts can be joined together by a splicing structure. It is assembled and connected in a laterally disassembled manner; the splicing structure forms a support force directed to the side parts where the force is applied to the two side parts connected to it, and the baffle plate is only fastened to the outside of the outer side surface. The sleeve structure is used to cover the outer side of the sleeve structure from the lower side, so that the packaging rope can avoid damage to the sleeve structure constructed of corrugated paper and other materials and affect the packaging quality.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型包装套件实施例在完成组装后的立体图;1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the packaging kit of the present invention after assembly;
图2为本实用新型包装套件实施例的结构分解图;Fig. 2 is the structural exploded view of the embodiment of the packaging kit of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型包装箱实施例中四块侧板的结构图;Fig. 3 is the structural diagram of four side plates in the embodiment of the packing box of the present utility model;
图4为图3中的A局部放大图;Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of A in Fig. 3;
图5为图2中的B局部放大图;Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view of B in Fig. 2;
图6为本实用新型包装套件实施例中缓冲组件的立体图;6 is a perspective view of a buffer assembly in an embodiment of the packaging kit of the present invention;
图7为图6所示结构在另一视角下的立体图;7 is a perspective view of the structure shown in FIG. 6 from another viewing angle;
图8为本实用新型包装套件实施例中缓冲组件的结构分解图;8 is an exploded view of the structure of the buffer assembly in the embodiment of the packaging kit of the present invention;
图9为本实用新型包装套件实施例中缓冲组件在部分构件位置经旋转调整之后的结构分解图;9 is an exploded view of the structure of the buffer assembly in the embodiment of the packaging kit of the present invention after the positions of some components are rotated and adjusted;
图10为本实用新型包装箱实施例中底支撑座与楔形垫块的立体图;10 is a perspective view of a bottom support seat and a wedge-shaped spacer in an embodiment of the packing box of the present invention;
图11为图10所示结构在另一视角下的立体图;11 is a perspective view of the structure shown in FIG. 10 from another viewing angle;
图12为图11所示结构的结构分解图;Figure 12 is a structural exploded view of the structure shown in Figure 11;
图13为图10所示结构在搬运医疗设备入座时的结构示意图;FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of the structure shown in FIG. 10 when the medical equipment is transported into the seat;
图14为对套装在底支撑座上医疗设备进行套装缓冲组件的过程示意图;14 is a schematic diagram of the process of wrapping the buffer assembly on the medical device that is wrapped on the bottom support base;
图15为图14中的C局部放大图;Figure 15 is an enlarged view of part C in Figure 14;
图16为图14中D局部放大图;Figure 16 is an enlarged view of part D in Figure 14;
图17为本实用新型实施例中侧板与卡槽结构的第二种可拆卸地连接方式;Fig. 17 is the second detachable connection method of the side plate and the card slot structure in the embodiment of the present invention;
图18为本实用新型实施例中第二种侧板组件的构成方式示意图;FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of the constitution of the second side plate assembly in the embodiment of the present invention;
图19为本实用新型实施例中第三种侧板组件的构成方式示意图;Fig. 19 is a schematic diagram of the constitution of the third side plate assembly in the embodiment of the present invention;
图20为本实用新型实施例中两相邻接边缘部的第二种配合结构;Figure 20 is a second matching structure of two adjacent edge portions in the embodiment of the present invention;
图21为本实用新型实施例中固设于底支撑座上的套接结构的第二种横截面结构示意图;21 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the second type of the socket structure fixed on the base support in the embodiment of the present invention;
图22为本实用新型实施例中套筒结构与固设于底支撑座上的套接结构的配合示意图;22 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the sleeve structure and the socket structure fixed on the base support in the embodiment of the present invention;
图23为本实用新型实施例中套筒结构的一个可拆侧面的结构示意图。FIG. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of a detachable side surface of the sleeve structure in the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合实施例及其附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
本实用新型主要对包装套件中的外层包装箱的结构进行改进,主要为对固设于底支撑座上的套接结构的结构进行改进,以提高装箱与拆箱过程的便利性;此外,对套筒结构的结构进行改进,以进一步地提高装箱与拆箱过程的便利性。The utility model mainly improves the structure of the outer layer packaging box in the packaging kit, mainly for improving the structure of the socket structure fixed on the bottom support seat, so as to improve the convenience of the packing and unpacking process; , the structure of the sleeve structure is improved to further improve the convenience of the packing and unpacking process.
实施例Example
参见图1至图16,本实用新型医疗设备用的包装套件1包括包装箱10、置于该包装箱10的内壁与医疗设备01间的内包装缓冲组件11及硬质的楔形垫块12,即包装箱10构成外包装结构,与内包装缓冲组件11一起构成内外两层的包装结构;并在内包装缓冲组件11底部区域设有缺口状的楔形容纳槽13,用于容纳楔形垫块12。楔形垫块12为本实用新型中用于构建斜坡状爬坡面的垫块的一种特例结构,该垫块可采用钢架与面板相结合的结构,此外,斜坡面可以设置成平面之外的弧形面等。1 to 16, the
在本实用新型中,包装箱10为组合式包装箱,包括底支撑座3、顶盖4及围成矩形套筒结构的侧板组件5,即在本实施例中,套筒结构为两端敞口的筒体结构。侧板组件5包括侧板51、侧板52、侧板53及侧板54,四块侧板均构成前述矩形套筒结构的单个侧面部;相对布置侧板51与侧板53构成本实施例中的槽部侧板,而相对布置的侧板52与侧板54构成本实施例中的榫部侧板。在槽部侧板中,每块侧板的两边缘部均固设有卡槽结构6,该卡槽结构6的槽口位于该侧板的内板面侧且槽口朝向沿该内板面的法向布置,例如,固设在侧板51的两边缘部上的卡槽结构6具有卡槽60,该卡槽60的槽口位于侧板51的内板面510侧且槽口沿其该内板面510的法向,即指向侧板53的方向;在榫部侧板中,每块侧板的竖向边缘部均构成与卡槽结构6上的卡槽60相适配的榫,从而在相邻的两块侧板中构建出可拆卸的榫槽结构,以能利用该沿竖向布置的榫槽结构进行可拆卸的套装连接。In the present invention, the
在侧板51与侧板53中,每块侧板的竖向边缘部的板面上粘接有条状L型构件61与条状L型构件62,以构建出前述卡槽结构6;每根条状L型构件的一边与侧板的板边缘部粘接固连,另一边构成卡槽60的一个槽壁部;例如,对于条状L型构件61,其边部610构成卡槽60的外侧槽壁部,而粘接边部611的延伸方向指向侧板51的中心线510,且粘接边部611与侧板51的外板面粘接固连;对于条状L型构件62,其边部620构成卡槽60的内侧槽壁部,而粘接边部621的延伸方向沿背离中心线510的方向布置,该粘接边部620的侧端面抵靠条状L型构件61上的边部610,通过抵靠以利用粘接边部621的宽度限定卡槽60的槽宽,从而便于制造,且粘接边部621与侧板51的内板面510粘接固连;在本实施例中,边部构成内侧槽壁部的条状L型构件62的粘接边部621的侧端面与条状L型构件61上构成外侧槽壁部的边部610粘接固连;条状L型构件61上构成外侧槽壁部的边部610的内板面与侧板51的侧端面511粘接固连,以提高外侧槽壁部的支撑牢固度。此外,可以基于一根L型构件61与侧板51的侧边端面就可构建出卡槽60,此时,卡槽60的内侧槽壁面利用侧板51的侧端面511进行构建。In the
顶盖4为具有底敞口的半封闭式套筒结构,其上设有用于可拆卸地套装在侧板组件5所围成的矩形套筒结构的顶部边缘外的顶部套槽,具体地,顶盖4包括顶板40及四条围成矩形口结构的边板41所构成,每条边板41均构成顶部套槽的外槽壁面,由于充分利用侧板组件5的内支撑作用,该顶部套槽可无需构建内侧槽壁面,但不排除构建有内侧槽壁面的顶部套槽结构。The
底支撑座3上设有用于可拆卸地套装在侧板组件5所围成的矩形套筒结构的底部边缘外的底部套槽,该底部套槽构成本实施例中的套接结构;具体地,底支撑座3包括支撑座板30,固设在支撑座板30的边缘部上的条状槽边板31、条状槽边板32、条状槽边板33与条状槽边板34,及固设在支撑座板30的底面上的多块架空用支撑垫块35,即在本实施例中,条状槽边板32、条状槽边板33与条状槽边板34构成三条固定在底支撑座3的上支撑端面的周缘部处的挡边板,且三者围成具有通过缺口308的套接结构,在本实施例中为围成单边完全缺口的矩形结构,即该矩形的一条边均被移除而构成通过缺口,条状槽边板31构成可拆卸地固设在该通过缺口处的补缺挡板;在本实施例中,单边板以瓦楞纸进行构建;此外,对于注塑成型的底支撑座3,条状槽边板32、条状槽边板33与条状槽边板34可与之以一体成型的方式制成,此时三者构成一条挡边板。The bottom support base 3 is provided with a bottom sleeve groove for detachably sleeved outside the bottom edge of the rectangular sleeve structure enclosed by the side plate assembly 5, and the bottom sleeve groove constitutes the sleeve connection structure in this embodiment; specifically , the bottom support base 3 includes a support base plate 30, a strip-shaped groove edge plate 31, a strip-shaped groove edge plate 32, a strip-shaped groove edge plate 33 and a strip-shaped groove edge plate 34 fixed on the edge of the support base plate 30 , and a plurality of overhead support pads 35 fixed on the bottom surface of the support seat plate 30, that is, in this embodiment, the strip-shaped groove edge plate 32, the strip-shaped groove edge plate 33 and the strip-shaped groove edge plate 34 constitute Three sidewalls are fixed at the peripheral edge of the upper support end face of the base support base 3, and the three are surrounded by a socket structure with a gap 308, in this embodiment, a rectangular structure surrounded by a complete gap on one side, That is, one side of the rectangle is removed to form a passing gap, and the strip-shaped groove edge plate 31 constitutes a gap-filling baffle detachably fixed at the passing gap; in this embodiment, the single-sided board is constructed of corrugated paper ; In addition, for the injection-molded bottom support 3, the strip-shaped groove edge plate 32, the strip-shaped groove edge plate 33 and the strip-shaped groove edge plate 34 can be made by integral molding, and the three form a block at this time. side board.
前述四根条状槽边板构成套装前述矩形套筒结构的底部边缘外的槽壁部,并使每块侧板的底部边缘的底端面支撑在该支撑座板30的板面300上,板面构成本实施例中用于支承被包装设备的上支撑端面;为了便于上装与下卸医疗设备01,条状槽边板31可拆卸地固连在支撑座板30和/或与之相邻接的条状槽边板上,在本实施例中为通过粘接或螺钉固连的方式将条状槽边板31的两端部可拆卸地固连至条状槽边板32与条状槽边板34的端部上。The above-mentioned four strip-shaped groove edge plates constitute the groove wall part outside the bottom edge of the above-mentioned rectangular sleeve structure, and the bottom end surface of the bottom edge of each side plate is supported on the
内包装缓冲组件11包括底垫板71、顶盖板72、轮垫片73及由多块相邻接部通过榫槽结构可拆卸地连接的缓冲件拼装成的侧板组件74,在每块组件上设有与医疗设备01上的凸起结构相适配的凹槽,例如设于底垫板71上的凹槽710与用于容纳设备滚轮010的容纳槽711,且容纳槽711为上下贯通式槽结构,设于顶盖板72上的阶梯状凹槽720。在本实施例中,侧板组件74由通过榫槽结构进行可拆卸地连接的块体结构740、块体结构741与块体结构742拼装成,例如,设于块体结构740上的槽7401与设于块体结构741上的榫7410配合构成榫槽结构。The inner
在本实施例中,侧板组件5中的侧板与卡槽结构6均采用纸板进行构建,顶盖4与底支撑座3也为纸板构件,具体为采用瓦楞纸进行构建,以降低包装箱的整体重量,且环保。为了提高组装牢固度,底支撑座3与卡槽结构6可采用塑料件进行构建。In this embodiment, the side plate and the
在本实施例中,为了便于组装过程中的手抓侧板进行组装及拆卸,具体地在槽部侧板上固设有多个抠手环,在本实施例中为在侧板51与侧板53上各设置三个抠手环70,进一步地也可在榫部槽板上设置多个抠手环。In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the hand-grip side plate during the assembly process, specifically, a plurality of hand-grip rings are fixed on the side plate of the groove portion. Each of the
利用上述包装套件对医疗设备01进行包装的过程如下:The process of packaging the medical device 01 using the above-mentioned packaging kit is as follows:
步骤一:将条状槽边板31抽出来,将楔形垫块12的一侧与支撑垫块35抵靠,如图13所示的结构,从而在在底支撑座3的支撑面300与地面间构建斜坡状爬坡面,而便于搬运医疗设备01,尤其是可医用医疗设备01的滚轮010进行推动搬运,以利用滚轮010即可轻松地将重达30公斤以上的设备安装到位后,即在本实施例中,通过缺口308用于供被医疗设备01的底部结构移动穿过,从而不会因存在高度差而引起振动,有效确保医疗设备的装卸过程的安全性,接着将楔形垫块12将塞入容纳槽13随包装箱一起运输,并锁紧滚轮101,将底垫板71塞入设备底部,将轮垫片73塞入滚轮底部,及将抽出的条状槽边板31固定回原位置。在本实施例中,通过缺口的宽度大于或等于医疗设备01的底部结构在移动穿过通过缺口时的整体两侧间距,即在槽边板31的长度方向上,医疗设备01与槽边板31等高的底部结构的最外两侧之间的间距。Step 1: Pull out the strip-shaped
步骤二:将顶盖板72套入机器顶部,利用榫槽配合结构将块体结构740、块体结构741与块体结构742拼装成侧板组件74。Step 2: Insert the
步骤三:将侧板51连同固定在其侧边部上的两个卡槽结构6置于支撑面300上并卡入条状槽边板内,且使只有一个抠手的一侧朝上;再将侧板52与侧板54卡入卡槽结构6的卡槽60内,且使其底端面支撑在支撑面300上并使底端部卡入条状槽边板内,即在本实施例中,由条状槽边板所围成套装在筒体结构的下端部上的套接结构,具体地套装在套筒结构的下敞口端的外侧面的外侧,以避免包装绳勒紧而破坏套筒结构的下端边缘部;最后移动侧板53,以将固定在其两侧边上卡槽结构6的卡槽60对准侧板52与侧板54的边部套入,利用榫槽结构的自连接力及底部四条条状槽边板卡持,从而完成对侧板组件5的组装。Step 3: place the
步骤四,如图1所示,将顶盖套装在侧板组件5的顶部外,并在侧板外周还设置有四条包装绳18,具体为前后方向和左右方向各两条,该包装绳从外围限制侧板,进一步防止侧板散落,提高安全性。
在到达目的地后需将设备从包装箱内取出时,仅需逆向重复上述操作即可将设备轻松取出,无需人力将设备从包装箱内抬出,降低操作难度,提高客户体验。When the equipment needs to be taken out from the packing box after reaching the destination, the equipment can be easily taken out by simply repeating the above operations in reverse, without manual lifting of the equipment from the packing box, which reduces the difficulty of operation and improves the customer experience.
作为对上述实施例中的一种变形结构,参照如图17所示的结构进行说明,侧板组件5包括侧板51、侧板52及两块未示出的侧板,每块侧板均构成前述矩形套筒结构的单个侧面部;相邻两块侧板的竖向边缘部通过卡槽构件6套装连接;该卡槽构件6具有两个槽口指向相正交的卡槽601与卡槽602,卡槽601与相套接的侧板54的边缘部构成可拆卸的榫槽结构,及卡槽602与相套接的侧板51的边缘部构成可拆卸的榫槽结构,即与上述实施例相比,卡槽结构6不与其中一个侧板粘接固定,为在安装时进行套装即可,此时,每个卡槽构件6均包括两条条状L型构件;第一条状L型构件的边部610与边部611均构成外侧槽壁部,而第二条状L型构件的边部620与边部621均构成内侧槽壁部,其边部621的侧端面与边部610的内壁面粘接固连,且两条边部的壁面法向相正交布置。As a modified structure of the above-mentioned embodiment, referring to the structure shown in FIG. 17 , the
作为对上述实施例中的一种变形结构,如图18所示,侧板组件由两块侧板组成,即由侧板81与侧板82组成,在侧板82的两端部上粘接固连有卡槽结构6,侧板81由整块纸板或三块粘接层的整体纸板进行三等分弯折构成,在组装时板三等分之后的纸板折成矩形筒体的三边结构,进行组装。As a modified structure of the above-mentioned embodiment, as shown in FIG. 18 , the side plate assembly is composed of two side plates, namely, a
作为对上述实施例中的一种变形结构,如图19所示,侧板组件由两块侧板组成,即由侧板91与侧板92组成,在侧板92的两端部上粘接固连有卡槽结构6,侧板91与侧板92均由整块纸板或三块粘接层的整体纸板在两端四分之一处,在组装时板弯折处理之后的纸板折成矩形筒体的对结构,进行组装。As a modification of the above-mentioned embodiment, as shown in FIG. 19 , the side plate assembly is composed of two side plates, namely, a
即在本实用新型中,侧板组件5包括两块以上的侧板,该两块以上的侧板首尾依次相连地围成用于套装在医疗设备外的矩形套筒结构;每块侧板最多包含矩形套筒结构的三个侧面部,以便于组装;相邻接的两个侧板的边缘部间通过沿竖向布置的榫槽结构可拆卸地套装连接。That is, in the present invention, the
为了边缘侧板组件的拆装,用于连接相邻两块侧板间的榫槽结构需能沿横向相抽离的拆卸连接,对于榫槽结构并不局限于上述实施例中的竖向布置结构,还有多种显而易见的变化,例如,如图20所示,侧板93与侧板94之间的榫槽结构沿倾斜方向布置,该倾斜布置的榫槽结构包括位于侧板94斜边上的斜状卡槽95。In order to disassemble and assemble the edge side panel assembly, the tongue and groove structure used to connect two adjacent side panels needs to be able to be disassembled and connected in a horizontal direction, and the tongue and groove structure is not limited to the vertical arrangement in the above embodiment. For example, as shown in FIG. 20 , the tongue-and-groove structure between the
作为上述实施例中的一种结构变形,如图21所示,底支撑座与固设在其上的套接结构以一体成型的方式注塑而成,在第三条边961上设有两个通过缺口962,用于供安装在设备的底部上的滚轮滚动通过,此时适合于滚轮高度较高的设备,对于通过缺口的结构并不局限于上述结构,可以根据设备的在挡边板的上端面下方的底部结构进行设备。As a structural deformation of the above-mentioned embodiment, as shown in FIG. 21 , the bottom support base and the socket structure fixed on it are integrally formed by injection molding, and the
作为上述实施例中的一种变形结构,如图22所示,套筒结构972的底端部套装在套接结构971的外侧面的外侧,其中,套筒结构972侧面并非有榫槽拼接结构可拆卸的拼接,在拆装过程中,可利用剪刀剪开侧板而进行拆装;此外可将套筒结构的侧板设置成如图23所示的结构,即在一个侧面981上设置可撕开的点断线982。对于套接结构与套筒结构的套装关系,还可通过设置内外两层的套接结构,而套装在套筒结构的下敞口端的内侧面的内侧和外侧面的外侧。对于套筒结构与调节结构的横截面结构,还可以设置成上述矩形结构之外的多边形结构等。As a modified structure in the above embodiment, as shown in FIG. 22 , the bottom end of the
在上述实施例中,两侧板之间的榫槽结构沿横向相分离中“横向”相对现有技术中的只能沿竖向抽离而言,其并不仅仅局限于水平方向,可以稍微朝上提起一些位移再进行沿水平方向布置,或者相对水平方向稍微沿倾斜朝上的方向布置。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the tongue-and-groove structure between the two side plates is separated in the horizontal direction. Compared with the vertical separation in the prior art, it is not limited to the horizontal direction, and can be slightly separated. Lift up some displacement and then arrange it in the horizontal direction, or arrange it in a slightly inclined upward direction relative to the horizontal direction.
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| CN116280379A (en) * | 2023-03-28 | 2023-06-23 | 重庆金山医疗技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of packaging and boxing method and unpacking and transportation method of strong magnetic heavy equipment |
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2019
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116280379A (en) * | 2023-03-28 | 2023-06-23 | 重庆金山医疗技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of packaging and boxing method and unpacking and transportation method of strong magnetic heavy equipment |
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