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CN211684939U - Vehicle interior part with control function and vehicle comprising same - Google Patents

Vehicle interior part with control function and vehicle comprising same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211684939U
CN211684939U CN202020008775.4U CN202020008775U CN211684939U CN 211684939 U CN211684939 U CN 211684939U CN 202020008775 U CN202020008775 U CN 202020008775U CN 211684939 U CN211684939 U CN 211684939U
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vehicle interior
tactile sensor
vehicle
part according
carrier
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彭紫璇
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Faurecia Automotive Interior Shanghai Co ltd
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Faurecia China Holding Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种具有控制功能的车辆内饰件,其包括:载体(1),适于安装在车架上;触觉传感器层(2),包括至少一个触觉传感器,适于根据用户的触摸产生输入信号;电子控制单元(3),电连接触觉传感器,适于接收来自触觉传感器发送的输入信号并进行处理以发送输出信号;其中,触觉传感器层(2)由含泡棉的柔性外表皮(4)包覆。该车辆内饰件可以是车门、中控台、仪表板等车辆内饰件。本实用新型还涉及一种包括上述车辆内饰件的车辆。

Figure 202020008775

The utility model relates to a vehicle interior trim part with a control function, which comprises: a carrier (1), which is suitable for being mounted on a vehicle frame; an input signal is generated; the electronic control unit (3) is electrically connected to the tactile sensor and is adapted to receive the input signal sent from the tactile sensor and process it to send the output signal; wherein the tactile sensor layer (2) is made of a flexible outer skin containing foam (4) Coating. The vehicle interior parts may be vehicle interior parts such as doors, center consoles, and instrument panels. The utility model also relates to a vehicle comprising the above-mentioned vehicle interior trim.

Figure 202020008775

Description

具有控制功能的车辆内饰件及包括该车辆内饰件的车辆Vehicle interior part with control function and vehicle including the same

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及具有控制功能的车辆内饰件,以及包括该车辆内饰件的车辆。The utility model relates to a vehicle interior trim part with a control function, and a vehicle including the vehicle interior trim part.

背景技术Background technique

目前,车辆与用户的人机交互通常通过控制面板上的按钮和/或旋钮实现,然而控制面板上繁杂的按钮布局并不利于用户记忆,且控制面板上过于拥挤的操作空间很容易导致用户误触。At present, the human-computer interaction between the vehicle and the user is usually realized through buttons and/or knobs on the control panel. However, the complicated button layout on the control panel is not conducive to the user's memory, and the overcrowded operating space on the control panel can easily lead to user mistakes. touch.

随着触控技术的逐步发展和触摸屏的进一步普及,使用触摸屏取代传统的按钮和/或旋钮已经成为一种趋势。With the gradual development of touch technology and the further popularization of touch screens, it has become a trend to use touch screens to replace traditional buttons and/or knobs.

然而,触摸屏具有冰冷、坚硬的手感,用户在操作这类触摸屏时,很难产生愉悦的心情。However, the touch screen has a cold and hard feel, and it is difficult for a user to have a pleasant mood when operating such a touch screen.

因此,如何利用车厢内有限的空间为用户提供更好的操控体验成为了对车辆控制系统设计工程师的艰巨挑战。Therefore, how to use the limited space in the cabin to provide users with a better control experience has become a daunting challenge for vehicle control system design engineers.

实用新型内容Utility model content

值得注意的是,本实用新型的目的在于克服背景技术中已经发现的一个或多个缺点,提供一种具有控制功能的车辆内饰件,由此最大化的利用车厢内的有限空间对操控系统进行体验升级。从而将不同的操控功能分布至车厢内的不同部位,以适应用户的记忆习惯和使用习惯。It is worth noting that the purpose of the present invention is to overcome one or more shortcomings found in the background art, and to provide a vehicle interior with a control function, thereby maximizing the use of the limited space in the cabin to control the control system Upgrade your experience. Thereby, different control functions are distributed to different parts in the compartment to adapt to the user's memory habits and usage habits.

为了这个目的,根据本实用新型的一方面提出了一种具有控制功能的车辆内饰件,通过如下技术方案实现:For this purpose, according to an aspect of the present utility model, a vehicle interior trim part with a control function is proposed, which is achieved through the following technical solutions:

该具有控制功能的车辆内饰件包括:The vehicle interior with control function includes:

载体,适于安装在车架上,carrier, suitable for mounting on the frame,

触觉传感器层,包括至少一个触觉传感器,适于根据用户的触摸产生输入信号,a tactile sensor layer comprising at least one tactile sensor adapted to generate an input signal according to a user's touch,

电子控制单元,电连接触觉传感器,适于接收来自触觉传感器发送的输入信号并进行处理以发送输出信号,an electronic control unit, electrically connected to the tactile sensor, adapted to receive the input signal sent from the tactile sensor and process it to send the output signal,

其中,触觉传感器层由含泡棉的柔性外表皮包覆。Wherein, the tactile sensor layer is covered by a flexible outer skin containing foam.

本实用新型的具有控制功能的车辆内饰件通过柔性外表皮包覆触觉传感器层,使得用户能够通过柔性外表皮实现触控调节。通过柔性外表皮的舒适手感大幅度提升用户的操控体验。The tactile sensor layer is covered by the flexible outer skin of the vehicle interior trim part with the control function of the utility model, so that the user can realize touch adjustment through the flexible outer skin. The user's control experience is greatly improved through the comfortable feel of the flexible outer skin.

此外,该具有控制功能的车辆内饰件还可以集成到车辆的不同部位中,使得对不同部件的调节功能更加直观,用户无需刻意记忆各类繁琐操作方式,例如:该内饰件是车门,用户可以通过触摸车门内侧的柔性外表皮实现对车窗的调节,或者该内饰件是中控台,用户可以通过触摸中控台的柔性外表面实现对空调和车载音响的调节等等。In addition, the vehicle interior parts with control functions can also be integrated into different parts of the vehicle, making the adjustment functions of different parts more intuitive, and users do not need to memorize various cumbersome operation methods, for example: the interior parts are doors, The user can adjust the window by touching the flexible outer skin on the inside of the door, or the interior part is the center console, and the user can adjust the air conditioner and car audio by touching the flexible outer surface of the center console.

在根据本实用新型的标题的不同实施例中,我们可以依赖以下配置中的一个和/或多个:In different embodiments of the title according to the present invention, we may rely on one and/or more of the following configurations:

在一种实例中,触觉传感器层和电子控制单元分别位于载体的两侧并通过数据线电连接,其中载体具有一定程度的柔韧性以保证触觉传感器层和电子控制单元不会因收到车辆行进过程中传导至载体的应力而发生损坏。In an example, the tactile sensor layer and the electronic control unit are respectively located on two sides of the carrier and are electrically connected by data lines, wherein the carrier has a certain degree of flexibility to ensure that the tactile sensor layer and the electronic control unit will not be affected by the movement of the vehicle. Damage occurs due to stress transmitted to the carrier during the process.

进一步,载体具有适于数据线穿过的开口,进一步该开口可以是适于数据线簇穿过的开口。Further, the carrier has openings suitable for passing data lines, and further the openings may be openings suitable for passing clusters of data lines.

进一步,载体与触觉传感器层之间还设有发泡衬垫层,发泡衬垫层具有适于容纳触觉传感器层的凹槽和适于数据线穿过的开口,进一步该凹槽的轮廓与触觉传感器层的轮廓相适应且该开口也可以是适于数据线簇穿过的开口。Further, a foam pad layer is also arranged between the carrier and the tactile sensor layer, and the foam pad layer has a groove suitable for accommodating the tactile sensor layer and an opening suitable for the data line to pass through. The contour of the tactile sensor layer is adapted and the opening may also be an opening suitable for the passage of data line clusters.

在一种实例中,发泡衬垫层的厚度大约是5mm。In one example, the thickness of the foamed cushion layer is about 5 mm.

在一种实例中,柔性外表皮的厚度大约是4mm。In one example, the thickness of the flexible outer skin is about 4 mm.

在一种实例中,电子控制单元适于电连接用于车辆的至少一个电气元件且通过输出信号控制所述至少一个电气元件,电气元件可以是车窗升降机构的驱动元件、座椅调节机构的驱动元件、空调调节机构的驱动元件、车载音响调节机构的驱动元件以及车厢氛围灯的驱动元件等。In one example, the electronic control unit is adapted to electrically connect and control through an output signal at least one electrical element for the vehicle, the electrical element may be a drive element of a window lifter, a seat adjustment mechanism Drive elements, drive elements of air conditioning adjustment mechanisms, drive elements of car audio adjustment mechanisms, and drive elements of cabin ambient lights, etc.

在一种实例中,至少一个触觉传感器选自电容式或电阻式触摸触感器,或者是碳纳米薄膜。In one example, the at least one tactile sensor is selected from capacitive or resistive touch sensors, or carbon nanofilms.

在一种实例中,柔性外表皮是PVC或皮革,且在外表面上设置有至少一个通过热压印制成的控制图案,每个控制图案被触摸时产生的输入信号不同。In one example, the flexible outer skin is PVC or leather, and is provided with at least one control pattern made by thermal embossing on the outer surface, and each control pattern generates a different input signal when touched.

在一种实例中,柔性外表皮是织物,且在外表面上设置有至少一个通过刺绣或者机织制成的控制图案,每个控制图案被触摸时产生的输入信号不同。In one example, the flexible outer skin is a fabric, and at least one control pattern made by embroidery or weaving is provided on the outer surface, and each control pattern generates a different input signal when touched.

根据本实用新型的另一方面提出了一种车辆,包括如上所述任一种车辆内饰件。According to another aspect of the present invention, a vehicle is provided, comprising any of the vehicle interior parts as described above.

附图说明Description of drawings

应理解的是,在本实用新型中,除明显矛盾或不兼容的情况外,全部特征、变形方式和/或具体实施例可以根据多种组合相结合。It should be understood that, in the present invention, all features, modifications and/or specific embodiments may be combined according to various combinations, except for obvious contradictions or incompatibilities.

通过阅读以下作为非限制性说明的具体实施例,并结合附图,本实用新型的其它特征和优点将显而易见,图中:Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent by reading the following specific examples as non-limiting illustrations, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

-图1是示出了根据本实用新型的第一实施例的具有控制功能的车辆内饰件的结构图;- FIG. 1 is a structural diagram showing a vehicle interior with a control function according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

-图2是示出了根据本实用新型的第二实施例的具有控制功能的车辆内饰件的结构图;- FIG. 2 is a structural diagram showing a vehicle interior with a control function according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

-图3是示出了具有控制图案的柔性外表皮的示意图;- Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing a flexible outer skin with a control pattern;

-图4是根据本实用新型的具有控制功能的车辆内饰件的示意图。- FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a vehicle interior trim piece with a control function according to the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

应理解的是,上述附图并非真实比例,而仅仅是用于说明本实用新型基本原理的多种优选特征的简图。本实用新型所公开的设计特征,例如尺寸、方向、定位和形状根据具体应用和使用环境确定。It should be understood that the above-mentioned drawings are not true to scale, but are merely schematic diagrams illustrating various preferred features of the basic principles of the present invention. Design features disclosed in the present invention, such as size, orientation, positioning and shape, are determined according to the specific application and usage environment.

下面结合实施例和附图对本实用新型进行详细说明。在这些附图中,相同的参考号是指在所有附图中本实用新型的相同或等效元件。The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the same reference numbers refer to the same or equivalent elements of the present invention throughout the drawings.

图1示出了根据本实用新型的第一实施例的具有控制功能的车辆内饰件的结构爆炸图,该具有控制功能的车辆内饰件包括载体1、布置在载体1上方的触觉传感器层2、布置在载体1下方的电子控制单元3,以及包覆在触觉传感器层2上表面的含泡棉的柔性外表皮4,在柔性外表皮4的上方可选择性地设置多个控制图案。FIG. 1 shows an exploded view of the structure of a vehicle interior trim part with a control function according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The vehicle interior trim part with a control function includes a carrier 1 and a tactile sensor layer arranged above the carrier 1 . 2. The electronic control unit 3 arranged under the carrier 1 , and the flexible outer skin 4 containing foam coated on the upper surface of the touch sensor layer 2 , and a plurality of control patterns can be selectively arranged on the flexible outer skin 4 .

载体1用于构成具有控制功能的车辆内饰件的支撑主体,由聚丙烯材料制成,厚度在1mm至5mm之间,优选为2mm。视情况,载体1可以集成到车辆的基础车架主体的各个部分,例如集成到车门部分、扶手部分、中控台部分、座椅靠背部分等。The carrier 1 is used to form the support body of the vehicle interior trim part with the control function, and is made of polypropylene material with a thickness between 1 mm and 5 mm, preferably 2 mm. Optionally, the carrier 1 may be integrated into various parts of the base frame body of the vehicle, eg into door parts, armrest parts, center console parts, seat back parts, and the like.

触觉传感器层2包括至少一个触觉传感器,优选地是由多个触觉传感器构成的传感器阵列,触觉传感器层2的厚度在0.5mm至2mm之间,优选为1mm。触觉传感器可以是电容式传感器,也可以是压电传感器、电阻式传感器或红外传感器等。在本实用新型中所采用的触觉传感器是汽车级传感器。The tactile sensor layer 2 includes at least one tactile sensor, preferably a sensor array composed of a plurality of tactile sensors, and the thickness of the tactile sensor layer 2 is between 0.5 mm and 2 mm, preferably 1 mm. The tactile sensor can be a capacitive sensor, a piezoelectric sensor, a resistive sensor, an infrared sensor, or the like. The tactile sensor used in the present invention is an automotive-grade sensor.

触觉传感器层2适于根据用户的触摸产生第一输入信号t1The tactile sensor layer 2 is adapted to generate the first input signal t 1 according to the user's touch.

在一种示例中,触觉传感器层2是柔性的,优选的,还可以是由碳纳米制成的3D可塑型和可伸缩的薄膜,比如CNBTM薄膜。In one example, the tactile sensor layer 2 is flexible, preferably, also a 3D shapeable and stretchable film made of carbon nanometers, such as CNB TM film.

电子控制单元3适于电连接用于车辆的至少一个电气元件,并且对接收到的触觉传感器层2发出的第一输入信号进行处理,从而发送出操控至少一个电气元件的第一输出信号。此类电气元件可以是,例如,车窗升降机构的驱动元件、座椅调节机构的驱动元件、空调调节机构的驱动元件、车载音响调节机构的驱动元件以及车厢氛围灯的驱动元件等。The electronic control unit 3 is adapted to be electrically connected to at least one electrical element for the vehicle, and to process the received first input signal from the tactile sensor layer 2 to send out a first output signal for operating the at least one electrical element. Such electrical elements may be, for example, drive elements of window lift mechanisms, drive elements of seat adjustment mechanisms, drive elements of air conditioning adjustment mechanisms, drive elements of vehicle audio adjustment mechanisms, and drive elements of cabin ambient lighting.

作为一种变体形式,电子控制单元3也可以是车辆控制系统本身。As a variant, the electronic control unit 3 can also be the vehicle control system itself.

进一步地,触觉传感器层2还能根据用户的触摸解除产生第二输入信号t2,电子控制单元3将判断用户的触摸时间t=t2-t1,如果t小于预定时间ts,则不会发送第一输出信号,以此实现防误触功能。如果t大于或等于预定时间ts,则发送第一输出信号,以触发所选择的电气元件的功能。Further, the tactile sensor layer 2 can also generate a second input signal t 2 according to the user's touch release, and the electronic control unit 3 will determine the user's touch time t=t 2 -t 1 , if t is less than the predetermined time t s , it will not be The first output signal will be sent to realize the anti-mistouch function. If t is greater than or equal to the predetermined time ts , a first output signal is sent to trigger the function of the selected electrical element.

具体地,所有输入信号,包括第一输入信号和第二输入信号,包括位置参数,例如,触觉传感器层2包括由坐标系(x,y)表示的横向坐标和纵向坐标,当用户触摸到触觉传感器层2时,会激活被触摸表面下的触觉传感器层2的特定坐标,触觉传感器层2将该特定坐标连通第一输入信号t1和第二输入信号t2一同发送至电子控制单元3,以供处理。Specifically, all input signals, including the first input signal and the second input signal, include position parameters. For example, the tactile sensor layer 2 includes horizontal and vertical coordinates represented by the coordinate system (x, y). When the user touches the tactile When the sensor layer 2 is used, the specific coordinates of the touch sensor layer 2 under the touched surface will be activated, and the touch sensor layer 2 sends the specific coordinates to the electronic control unit 3 together with the first input signal t 1 and the second input signal t 2 , for processing.

在这种情况下,电气元件电耦合电子控制单元3,并且电子控制单元3根据接收到的触觉传感器层2发出的输入信号进行处理,以发送操控对应电气元件的输出信号。In this case, the electrical components are electrically coupled to the electronic control unit 3, and the electronic control unit 3 processes the received input signals from the tactile sensor layer 2 to send output signals for manipulating the corresponding electrical components.

触觉传感器层2与电子控制单元3通过数据线电连接。相应地,载体1具有适于数据线穿过的开口,进一步该开口可以是适于数据线簇穿过的开口。The tactile sensor layer 2 is electrically connected with the electronic control unit 3 through data lines. Correspondingly, the carrier 1 has openings suitable for passing data lines, and further the openings may be openings suitable for passing clusters of data lines.

柔性外表皮4是车辆内饰件的外表面层,通常由皮革或织物等具有柔性的材料制成,以便于使乘员触摸时具有舒适、柔软的手感,其厚度在0.5mm至8mm之间,优选为4mm。The flexible outer skin 4 is the outer surface layer of the vehicle interior parts, which is usually made of flexible materials such as leather or fabric, so as to make the occupant feel comfortable and soft when touching, and its thickness is between 0.5mm and 8mm, Preferably it is 4mm.

因此,载体1以及柔性外表皮4均可具有柔性,适于贴合各种具有不同外形轮廓的内饰件,因此具有广阔的适用性和可塑性。Therefore, both the carrier 1 and the flexible outer skin 4 can be flexible, and are suitable for fitting various interior parts with different contours, so they have broad applicability and plasticity.

在一种形式中,柔性外表皮4是PVC或皮革,且在外表面上设置有至少一个通过热压印制成的控制图案,此类热压印的控制图案可以是3D塑形浮凸或凹陷类型的,每个控制图案被触摸时产生的输入信号不同。In one form, the flexible outer skin 4 is PVC or leather and is provided on the outer surface with at least one control pattern made by hot embossing, such hot embossed control pattern may be a 3D shaped relief or depression type, the input signal generated when each control pattern is touched is different.

在另一种形式中,柔性外表皮4是织物,且在外表面上设置有至少一个通过刺绣或者机织制成的控制图案,每个控制图案被触摸时产生的输入信号不同。In another form, the flexible outer skin 4 is a fabric, and at least one control pattern made by embroidery or weaving is provided on the outer surface, and each control pattern generates a different input signal when touched.

上述不同形式中的控制图案可具有透光或半透光开口。控制图案可根据所要控制的电气元件的不同而设置成不同的形状。并且可根据所要控制的电气元件的数量设置相应数量的装饰性按钮,优选地以阵列的形式排列。The control patterns in the various forms described above may have light-transmitting or semi-light-transmitting openings. The control patterns can be arranged in different shapes according to different electrical components to be controlled. And a corresponding number of decorative buttons can be provided according to the number of electrical components to be controlled, preferably arranged in an array.

图2示出了根据本实用新型的第二实施例的具有控制功能的车辆内饰件的结构爆炸图,该具有控制功能的车辆内饰件包括载体1、布置在载体1上方的触觉传感器层2、布置在载体1与触觉传感器层2之间的发泡衬垫层5、布置在载体1下方的电子控制单元3,以及包覆在触觉传感器层2上表面的含泡棉的柔性外表皮4,在柔性外表皮4的上方可选择性地设置多个控制图案。FIG. 2 shows an exploded view of the structure of a vehicle interior trim part with a control function according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The vehicle interior trim part with a control function includes a carrier 1 and a tactile sensor layer arranged above the carrier 1 . 2. The foam pad layer 5 arranged between the carrier 1 and the tactile sensor layer 2, the electronic control unit 3 arranged under the carrier 1, and the flexible outer skin containing foam covering the upper surface of the tactile sensor layer 2 4. A plurality of control patterns can be selectively arranged above the flexible outer skin 4 .

发泡衬垫层5具有柔性,介于载体1和触觉传感器层2之间,厚度在2.5mm至10mm之间,优选为5mm。The foamed cushion layer 5 has flexibility, is between the carrier 1 and the tactile sensor layer 2, and has a thickness between 2.5 mm and 10 mm, preferably 5 mm.

触觉传感器层2与电子控制单元3通过数据线电连接。相应地,发泡衬垫层5具有适于容纳触觉传感器层的凹槽和适于数据线穿过的开口,进一步该凹槽的轮廓与触觉传感器层的轮廓相适应且该开口也可以是适于数据线簇穿过的开口。The tactile sensor layer 2 is electrically connected with the electronic control unit 3 through data lines. Correspondingly, the foamed cushion layer 5 has a groove suitable for accommodating the tactile sensor layer and an opening suitable for the data line to pass through. Further, the contour of the groove is adapted to the contour of the tactile sensor layer, and the opening can also be suitable. openings for the data line clusters to pass through.

参照图3,示出了柔性外表皮4的控制图案的示例,该示例中控制图案具有圆形的外围轮廓,在圆形的外围轮廓内印有不同的标记符号,例如代表控制音响播放和暂停的开关符号、代表控制音响快进或快退的控制符号、控制音响放大音量或降低音量的符号等等,且热压印图案的颜色优选与柔性外表皮4的颜色不同,以示区别。Referring to Figure 3, there is shown an example of a control pattern of the flexible outer skin 4, in this example the control pattern has a circular peripheral outline within which various marking symbols are printed, for example representing controlling audio play and pause The switch symbol of , the control symbol for controlling the fast forward or fast rewind of the sound, the symbol for controlling the sound amplifying volume or reducing the volume, etc., and the color of the hot embossing pattern is preferably different from the color of the flexible outer skin 4 to show the difference.

参照图4,是根据本实用新型的具有控制功能的车辆内饰件的示意图。该具有控制功能的车辆内饰件可柔性地应用于仪表板、车门、中控台、扶手、座椅等部位。Referring to FIG. 4 , it is a schematic diagram of a vehicle interior trim part with a control function according to the present invention. The vehicle interior part with control function can be flexibly applied to parts such as instrument panel, vehicle door, center console, armrest, seat and the like.

本实用新型的另一方面还涉及一种车辆,其包括如上任一方面所述的具有控制功能的车辆内饰件。该具有控制功能的车辆内饰件可柔性地应用于仪表板、车门、中控台、扶手、座椅等部位。Another aspect of the present invention also relates to a vehicle comprising the vehicle interior trim part with a control function as described in any of the above aspects. The vehicle interior part with control function can be flexibly applied to parts such as instrument panel, vehicle door, center console, armrest, seat and the like.

以上实施例仅作为实例,不对本实用新型的范围起到限定作用。本领域技术人员在此基础上,可以在本实用新型的权利要求的保护范围内,预想到能实现相同功能的其它实施方式。The above embodiments are only examples and do not limit the scope of the present invention. On this basis, those skilled in the art can envision other embodiments that can achieve the same function within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

本领域技术人员掌握多种实施例及多种变形及改进。尤其是,需明确的是,除明显矛盾或不兼容的情况外,本实用新型的上述特征、变形方式和/或具体实施例可以相互结合。所有这些实施例及变形及改进都属于本实用新型的保护范围。Various embodiments and various modifications and improvements are within the grasp of those skilled in the art. In particular, it should be made clear that the above-mentioned features, modifications and/or specific embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, except in cases of obvious contradiction or incompatibility. All these embodiments, modifications and improvements belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1.一种具有控制功能的车辆内饰件,其包括:1. A vehicle interior part with a control function, comprising: 载体(1),适于安装在车架上,a carrier (1) adapted to be mounted on a frame, 触觉传感器层(2),包括至少一个触觉传感器,适于根据用户的触摸产生输入信号,a tactile sensor layer (2) comprising at least one tactile sensor adapted to generate an input signal according to a user's touch, 电子控制单元(3),电连接触觉传感器,适于接收来自触觉传感器发送的输入信号并进行处理以发送输出信号,an electronic control unit (3), electrically connected to the tactile sensor, adapted to receive input signals sent from the tactile sensors and process them to send output signals, 其中,触觉传感器层(2)由含泡棉的柔性外表皮(4)包覆。Wherein, the touch sensor layer (2) is covered by a flexible outer skin (4) containing foam. 2.根据权利要求1所述的车辆内饰件,其特征在于,所述触觉传感器层(2)和所述电子控制单元(3)分别位于载体(1)的两侧并通过数据线电连接。2. The vehicle interior part according to claim 1, characterized in that, the tactile sensor layer (2) and the electronic control unit (3) are respectively located on both sides of the carrier (1) and are electrically connected through data lines . 3.根据权利要求2所述的车辆内饰件,其特征在于,所述载体(1)具有适于数据线穿过的开口。3. The vehicle interior part according to claim 2, characterized in that the carrier (1) has an opening suitable for the passage of data lines. 4.根据权利要求2所述的车辆内饰件,其特征在于,所述载体(1)与所述触觉传感器层(2)之间还设有发泡衬垫层(5),所述发泡衬垫层(5)具有适于容纳所述触觉传感器层的凹槽和适于数据线穿过的开口。4. The vehicle interior trim part according to claim 2, characterized in that, a foam pad layer (5) is further provided between the carrier (1) and the tactile sensor layer (2), and the hair The foam pad layer (5) has grooves suitable for accommodating the tactile sensor layer and openings suitable for data lines to pass through. 5.根据权利要求4所述的车辆内饰件,其特征在于,所述发泡衬垫层(5)的厚度是5mm。5. The vehicle interior trim part according to claim 4, characterized in that, the thickness of the foamed cushion layer (5) is 5 mm. 6.根据权利要求1所述的车辆内饰件,其特征在于,所述柔性外表皮(4)的厚度是4mm。6. The vehicle interior trim part according to claim 1, characterized in that the thickness of the flexible outer skin (4) is 4 mm. 7.根据权利要求1所述的车辆内饰件,其特征在于,所述电子控制单元(3)适于电连接用于车辆的至少一个电气元件且通过输出信号控制所述至少一个电气元件。7. The vehicle interior according to claim 1, characterized in that the electronic control unit (3) is adapted to electrically connect at least one electrical element for the vehicle and to control the at least one electrical element by means of an output signal. 8.根据权利要求1所述的车辆内饰件,其特征在于,所述至少一个触觉传感器选自电容式或电阻式触摸触感器,或者是碳纳米薄膜。8 . The vehicle interior trim part according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one tactile sensor is selected from capacitive or resistive touch sensors, or carbon nano-films. 9 . 9.根据权利要求1所述的车辆内饰件,其特征在于,所述柔性外表皮是PVC或皮革,且在外表面上设置有至少一个通过热压印制成的控制图案,每个控制图案被触摸时产生的输入信号不同。9. The vehicle interior part according to claim 1, wherein the flexible outer skin is PVC or leather, and at least one control pattern made by hot embossing is provided on the outer surface, each control pattern The input signal generated when touched is different. 10.根据权利要求1所述的车辆内饰件,其特征在于,所述柔性外表皮是织物,且在外表面上设置有至少一个通过刺绣或者机织制成的控制图案,每个控制图案被触摸时产生的输入信号不同。10 . The vehicle interior part according to claim 1 , wherein the flexible outer skin is a fabric, and at least one control pattern made by embroidery or weaving is provided on the outer surface, and each control pattern is woven. 11 . The input signal generated when touched is different. 11.一种车辆,包括根据权利要求1至10中任一项所述的车辆内饰件。11. A vehicle comprising a vehicle interior trim according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
CN202020008775.4U 2020-01-03 2020-01-03 Vehicle interior part with control function and vehicle comprising same Active CN211684939U (en)

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