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CN211675366U - Wearable carbon fiber infrared moxibustion device - Google Patents

Wearable carbon fiber infrared moxibustion device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211675366U
CN211675366U CN202020030750.4U CN202020030750U CN211675366U CN 211675366 U CN211675366 U CN 211675366U CN 202020030750 U CN202020030750 U CN 202020030750U CN 211675366 U CN211675366 U CN 211675366U
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carbon fiber
electric heating
heating film
temperature
fiber electric
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高明
赵鑫
张一鸣
唐雪琳
李少雄
徐刚
唐逸
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Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device is treated in infrared moxibustion of wearing formula carbon fiber, including control circuit, carbon fiber electric heat membrane, temperature monitoring subassembly and shell, carbon fiber electric heat membrane and temperature monitoring subassembly electric connection control circuit, the temperature sensor of temperature monitoring subassembly and the medial surface contact of carbon fiber electric heat membrane, the lateral surface and the skin contact of carbon fiber electric heat membrane. The carbon fiber electrothermal film radiates infrared rays for moxibustion therapy, the temperature monitoring assembly measures the temperature of the carbon fiber electrothermal film in real time, meanwhile, a temperature signal is transmitted to a microprocessor in a control circuit, the temperature value exceeds the moxibustion therapy temperature value set by the microprocessor, and the microprocessor cuts off the power supply of the carbon fiber electrothermal film. The utility model has the advantages that the utility model is fixed on the treatment part of the body, and the work is not affected at any time and any place.

Description

穿戴式碳纤维红外灸疗装置Wearable carbon fiber infrared moxibustion device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种医疗器械技术领域,特别涉及一种穿戴式碳纤维红外灸疗装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a wearable carbon fiber infrared moxibustion device.

背景技术Background technique

在现代社会,随着工作节奏的加快,大众在办公室工作的时间普遍增加,长期处在空调环境中,加之久坐、缺少运动引起的亚健康状态非常普遍,甚者如颈肩腰腿痛等慢性疾病发病率明显升高,许多研发人员致力于研究能改善人们亚健康状态或防治慢性常见病的医疗保健用品。在中医方法中,传统艾灸疗法通过燃烧的艾绒、艾柱或艾条烧灼或熏熨患处或经络腧穴,借其温热性刺激和药物的作用,改善血液循环、疏通经络,达到温散寒邪、活血遂痹、回阳固脱及防病保健的功效,是一种方法简单,且对许多病症有肯定疗效的方法。In modern society, with the acceleration of the work rhythm, people generally spend more time working in the office, long-term exposure to air-conditioned environment, and prolonged sitting, lack of exercise caused by sub-health conditions are very common, such as neck, shoulder, waist and leg pain, etc. The incidence of chronic diseases has increased significantly, and many researchers are committed to researching medical and health care products that can improve people's sub-health status or prevent and treat chronic common diseases. In traditional Chinese medicine, traditional moxibustion therapy uses burning moxa velvet, moxa sticks or moxa sticks to burn or iron the affected area or meridian acupoints, using its warm stimulation and the effect of drugs to improve blood circulation, dredge the meridians, and achieve warming and dispersing. The effects of cold pathogens, activating blood circulation, rejuvenation of Yang, and disease prevention and health care are simple and effective methods for many diseases.

传统艾灸是手持艾条、或艾柱与间隔物置于穴位、或艾绒艾条放于灸盒中,点燃后灸治患部或体表穴位。虽然方法简单、疗效突出,但传统艾灸燃烧不安全,治疗时温度仅凭借助患者感知获得,无法精确控制,及艾火掉落,经常发生灼伤皮肤的事件;艾灸燃烧释放大量艾烟,无法在办公室等公共场所使用;艾灸操作无法实现同时多部位多穴位的治疗,尤其是项背部位需专人操作实施;且在进行艾灸防治时必须停下手中的工作,影响工作,这些因素使艾灸疗法在实际推广应用中受到了很大限制。Traditional moxibustion is to hold moxa sticks, or put moxa sticks and spacers on the acupoints, or put the moxa sticks in a moxibustion box, and then moxibustion on the affected part or body surface acupoints after ignition. Although the method is simple and the curative effect is outstanding, traditional moxibustion is not safe to burn. During treatment, the temperature can only be obtained by helping the patient's perception, which cannot be precisely controlled, and the fire of moxa falls, often causing skin burns; moxibustion burning releases a lot of moxa smoke, It cannot be used in public places such as offices; moxibustion cannot achieve simultaneous multi-site and multi-acupuncture treatment, especially the back of the neck needs to be operated by a special person; The practical application of moxibustion therapy has been greatly limited.

为了解决传统艾灸疗法临床操作中存在诸多问题,已提出了较多的针对性的改进。如公开号为CN206183643U的专利,提出了一种电加热艾灸仪,使用简化了艾灸操作,节省了人力,但传统艾灸仪发热组件和仪器外壳为直接连接,在长时间加热过程中,热量会通过发热组件传导到外壳表面,导致外壳温度过高,影响到使用者的安全。为改善艾条燃烧释放的艾烟的缺陷,提出了免燃烧的灸疗仪,如公开号为CN204484760U的发明专利提出了一种便携式多功能光电艾灸仪,但其需要外接电源为激光发生器供电,不能随时随地使用。公开号为CN205515519U的发明专利,提出了一种基于PID温控的电子艾灸仪,精准控制灸疗温度,但其热源为发热电阻,通过电阻发热加热陶瓷片产生红外线,通过电阻发热加热陶瓷片的方法难做到均匀发热。目前红外灸疗仪大多没有考虑如果温度测控制系统出现故障,灸疗温度过高造成烫伤的问题。In order to solve many problems in the clinical operation of traditional moxibustion therapy, many targeted improvements have been proposed. For example, the patent publication number CN206183643U proposes an electric heating moxibustion instrument, which simplifies the moxibustion operation and saves manpower. However, the heating component of the traditional moxibustion instrument and the instrument shell are directly connected. The heat will be conducted to the surface of the casing through the heating components, resulting in an excessively high temperature of the casing, affecting the safety of users. In order to improve the defect of moxa smoke released by the burning of moxa sticks, a non-combustion moxibustion therapeutic apparatus is proposed. For example, the invention patent with the publication number of CN204484760U proposes a portable multi-functional photoelectric moxibustion apparatus, but it requires an external power supply as a laser generator. Power supply, cannot be used anytime, anywhere. The invention patent publication number CN205515519U proposes an electronic moxibustion instrument based on PID temperature control, which can precisely control the temperature of moxibustion, but its heat source is a heating resistor, which generates infrared rays by heating the ceramic sheet through resistance heating, and heats the ceramic sheet through resistance heating. The method is difficult to achieve uniform heating. At present, most infrared moxibustion instruments do not consider the problem of burns caused by excessive moxibustion temperature if the temperature measurement and control system fails.

然而上述的改进均未很好地实现灸疗的安全、便携、操作方便、多部位、随时随地、独自完成、不影响工作等现代灸疗技术发展和实际应用的需求。这是本申请需要着重改善的地方。However, none of the above improvements have well met the needs of modern moxibustion technology development and practical application, such as safety, portability, convenient operation, multi-part, anytime, anywhere, independent completion, and no impact on work. This is where this application needs to focus on improving.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是要提供一种多穴位、随时随地、安全的穿戴式碳纤维红外灸疗装置。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a multi-acupoint, anytime, anywhere and safe wearable carbon fiber infrared moxibustion device.

为了解决以上的技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种穿戴式碳纤维红外灸疗装置,包括控制电路、碳纤维电热膜、温度监控组件和外壳,碳纤维电热膜和温度监测组件电连接控制电路,所述温度监测组件的温度传感器与碳纤维电热膜的内侧面接触,碳纤维电热膜的外侧面与皮肤接触。碳纤维电热膜辐射红外线进行灸疗,温度监测组件实时测量碳纤维电热膜的温度,同时将温度信号传送至控制电路中的微处理器,温度值超过微处理器设定的灸疗温度值,微处理器切断碳纤维电热膜的电源。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a wearable carbon fiber infrared moxibustion therapy device, which includes a control circuit, a carbon fiber electric heating film, a temperature monitoring component and a casing, and the carbon fiber electric heating film and the temperature monitoring component are electrically connected to the control circuit. The temperature sensor of the temperature monitoring component is in contact with the inner side of the carbon fiber electric heating film, and the outer side of the carbon fiber electric heating film is in contact with the skin. The carbon fiber electric heating film radiates infrared rays for moxibustion treatment. The temperature monitoring component measures the temperature of the carbon fiber electric heating film in real time, and at the same time transmits the temperature signal to the microprocessor in the control circuit. The temperature value exceeds the moxibustion treatment temperature value set by the microprocessor. The device cuts off the power supply of the carbon fiber heating film.

所述外壳内有控制电路板,控制电路板包括微处理器、碳纤维电热膜驱动电路、灸疗温度监控电路,灸疗温度监控电路由温度传感器和碳纤维电热膜电源开关管构成,微处理器控制电源开关管的关断。There is a control circuit board in the shell, and the control circuit board includes a microprocessor, a carbon fiber electric heating film drive circuit, and a moxibustion temperature monitoring circuit. The moxibustion temperature monitoring circuit is composed of a temperature sensor and a carbon fiber electric heating film power switch tube. The microprocessor controls Turn off the power switch tube.

所述碳纤维电热膜驱动电路包括第一控制电阻R1、场效应管和自恢复温度保险丝R0,场效应管驱动碳纤维电热膜,自恢复温度保险丝R0用以过温保护,自恢复温度保险丝R0串接在驱动电路中。碳纤维电热膜的温度达到自恢复温度保险丝R0的动作温度值,自动熔断自恢复温度保险丝R0,碳纤维电热膜停止加热,并实现电路故障时灸疗温度过高的双重保护。The carbon fiber electric heating film drive circuit includes a first control resistor R1, a field effect transistor and a self-recovery temperature fuse R0, the field effect transistor drives the carbon fiber electric heating film, the self-recovery temperature fuse R0 is used for over-temperature protection, and the self-recovery temperature fuse R0 is connected in series in the drive circuit. When the temperature of the carbon fiber electric heating film reaches the action temperature value of the self-recovery thermal fuse R0, the self-recovery thermal fuse R0 is automatically blown, the carbon fiber electric heating film stops heating, and the double protection of the moxibustion temperature is too high when the circuit fails.

所述微处理器与场效应管连接,通过输出PWM波控制场效应管的通断进而控制碳纤维电热膜的给电状况,预防并实现电路故障时灸疗温度过高的双重保护。The microprocessor is connected with the field effect tube, and controls the on-off of the field effect tube by outputting the PWM wave, thereby controlling the power supply status of the carbon fiber electric heating film, preventing and realizing the double protection of the high moxibustion temperature when the circuit fails.

所述外壳底部设有与皮肤固定的固定面,碳纤维电热膜凸出固定面。所述碳纤维电热膜凸出固定面的距离为1±0.5mm。有利于皮肤与碳纤维电热膜紧密贴合实施红外线灸疗。The bottom of the shell is provided with a fixing surface fixed with the skin, and the carbon fiber electric heating film protrudes from the fixing surface. The distance that the carbon fiber electric heating film protrudes from the fixed surface is 1±0.5mm. It is conducive to the close contact between the skin and the carbon fiber electric heating film to perform infrared moxibustion therapy.

所述碳纤维电热膜为绝缘封装部件,包括网状碳纤维发热丝、铜片、导线和耐热绝缘覆膜,网状碳纤维发热丝两端分别与钢片连接,两端分别引出导线与电源连接,网状碳纤维发热丝上覆盖有耐热绝缘覆膜形成碳纤维电热膜。碳纤维电热膜与场效应管连接,受其驱动。The carbon fiber electric heating film is an insulating packaging component, including a mesh carbon fiber heating wire, a copper sheet, a wire and a heat-resistant insulating coating. The reticulated carbon fiber heating wire is covered with a heat-resistant insulating film to form a carbon fiber electric heating film. The carbon fiber electric heating film is connected with the field effect tube and driven by it.

所述温度监测组件包括温度传感器,温度传感器选用负温系数的热敏电阻,温度传感器一端与所述第一控制电阻R1串联连接,另一端与碳纤维电热膜内侧面直接紧密接触,测量碳纤维电热膜的实时温度,将温度信号传送至微处理器,并将温度值显示在显示屏。The temperature monitoring component includes a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is a thermistor with a negative temperature coefficient, one end of the temperature sensor is connected in series with the first control resistor R1, and the other end is in direct and close contact with the inner side of the carbon fiber electric heating film, and the carbon fiber electric heating film is measured. The real-time temperature, the temperature signal is sent to the microprocessor, and the temperature value is displayed on the display.

所述温度传感器与碳纤维电热膜覆以耐高温透明绝缘胶贴,用于绝缘处理和固定。The temperature sensor and the carbon fiber electric heating film are covered with a high temperature resistant transparent insulating adhesive tape for insulating treatment and fixing.

所述外壳包括本体上部、本体中部和本体底部,本体上部与本体中部卡扣连接,本体中部与本体下部是螺接。The casing comprises an upper part of the body, a middle part of the body and a bottom part of the body, the upper part of the body is connected with the middle part of the body by a snap connection, and the middle part of the body and the lower part of the body are screwed.

所述碳纤维红外灸疗装置设有显示屏,显示屏周围设有碳纤维电热膜按钮和温度调节按钮,侧面设有电源开关和USB接口。显示屏与微处理器通过并行数据线连接,微处理器以30Hz采样频率经A/D转换器获取温度传感器两端电压,得到温度值;以2Hz刷新频率,将温度值显示于显示屏上。The carbon fiber infrared moxibustion device is provided with a display screen, a carbon fiber electric heating film button and a temperature adjustment button are arranged around the display screen, and a power switch and a USB interface are arranged on the side. The display screen is connected with the microprocessor through a parallel data line. The microprocessor obtains the voltage at both ends of the temperature sensor through the A/D converter at a sampling frequency of 30Hz, and obtains the temperature value; the temperature value is displayed on the display screen at a refresh rate of 2Hz.

本实用新型的优越功效在于:The superior effect of the present utility model is:

(1)本实用新型可固定在身体的治疗部位,随时随地、不影响工作;(1) The utility model can be fixed on the treatment part of the body, anytime and anywhere without affecting the work;

(2)本实用新型具备双重温度防护功能,解决了目前灸疗装置由于温控系统故障或失效造成烫伤发生的问题;(2) The utility model has dual temperature protection functions, which solves the problem of scalding caused by the failure or failure of the temperature control system in the current moxibustion therapy device;

(3)本实用新型对碳纤维电热膜温度进行实时监测,初次使用时体验不同温度值设置下的红外线灸疗时皮肤温热感觉,从而得到适合的灸疗温度,使用时准确设置温度范围,保证灸疗过程的舒适度体验;(3) The utility model performs real-time monitoring on the temperature of the carbon fiber electric heating film. When using it for the first time, the skin feels warm during the infrared moxibustion treatment under different temperature value settings, so as to obtain a suitable moxibustion treatment temperature. The temperature range is accurately set during use to ensure Comfort experience during moxibustion;

(4)本实用新型通过USB接口充电,携带方便。(4) The utility model is charged through the USB interface, which is convenient to carry.

附图说明Description of drawings

构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,本实用新型的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings forming a part of the present application are used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and the schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached image:

图1为本实用新型的正视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型原理方框图;Fig. 3 is the principle block diagram of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型测温电路图;Fig. 4 is the temperature measuring circuit diagram of the utility model;

图5为本实用新型驱动电路连接图;5 is a connection diagram of a drive circuit of the present invention;

图中标号说明Description of the labels in the figure

1-本体上部; 9-自恢复温控保险丝;1-The upper part of the body; 9-Self-recovery temperature control fuse;

2-本体中部; 10-控制电路板;2-The middle part of the body; 10-Control circuit board;

3-本体底部; 11-锂电池;3- The bottom of the body; 11- Lithium battery;

4-固定面; 12-LCD显示屏;4-fixed surface; 12-LCD display screen;

5-碳纤维电热膜; 13-碳纤维电热膜按钮;5-Carbon fiber heating film; 13-Carbon fiber heating film button;

6-温度传感器; 14-增加温度/时间按钮;6-Temperature sensor; 14-Increase temperature/time button;

7-USB接口; 15-减低温度/时间按钮;7-USB interface; 15-Reduce temperature/time button;

8-电源开关; 16-切换功能按钮。8-Power switch; 16-Switch function button.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本实用新型的实施例进行详细说明。The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

如图1-图5所示,本实用新型提供了一种穿戴式碳纤维红外灸疗装置,包括碳纤维电热膜5、温度传感器6、LCD显示屏12、控制电路和外壳,碳纤维电热膜5和温度传感器6电连接控制电路,所述温度传感器6与碳纤维电热膜5的内侧面接触,碳纤维电热膜5的外侧面与皮肤接触。碳纤维电热膜5辐射红外线进行灸疗,温度传感器6实时测量碳纤维电热膜5的温度,同时将温度信号传送至控制电路中的微处理器,并显示于LCD显示屏12上。当温度值超过微处理器设定的灸疗温度值,微处理器切断碳纤维电热膜5的电源。As shown in Figures 1-5, the present utility model provides a wearable carbon fiber infrared moxibustion device, comprising a carbon fiber electric heating film 5, a temperature sensor 6, an LCD display 12, a control circuit and a casing, the carbon fiber electric heating film 5 and the temperature The sensor 6 is electrically connected to the control circuit, the temperature sensor 6 is in contact with the inner side of the carbon fiber electric heating film 5, and the outer side of the carbon fiber electric heating film 5 is in contact with the skin. The carbon fiber electric heating film 5 radiates infrared rays for moxibustion therapy, and the temperature sensor 6 measures the temperature of the carbon fiber electric heating film 5 in real time, and simultaneously transmits the temperature signal to the microprocessor in the control circuit, and displays it on the LCD display screen 12 . When the temperature value exceeds the moxibustion temperature value set by the microprocessor, the microprocessor cuts off the power supply of the carbon fiber electric heating film 5 .

所述外壳内有控制电路板,控制电路板包括微处理器、碳纤维电热膜5驱动电路、灸疗温度监控电路,灸疗温度监控电路由温度传感器6和碳纤维电热膜5电源开关管构成,微处理器控制电源开关管的关断。There is a control circuit board in the shell, and the control circuit board includes a microprocessor, a carbon fiber electric heating film 5 drive circuit, and a moxibustion temperature monitoring circuit. The moxibustion temperature monitoring circuit is composed of a temperature sensor 6 and a carbon fiber electric heating film 5 power switch tube. The processor controls the shutdown of the power switch tube.

所述微处理器选用PIC16F873A,其集成PWM输出模块。微处理器与功率场效应管连接,经功率场效应管控制碳纤维电热膜5电源的开断。所述微处理器根据温度测量值,调节控制碳纤维单位时间内的通电时长,进而达到控制碳纤维发热功率。The microprocessor selects PIC16F873A, which integrates a PWM output module. The microprocessor is connected with the power field effect tube, and the power supply of the carbon fiber electric heating film 5 is controlled by the power field effect tube. The microprocessor adjusts and controls the power-on time per unit time of the carbon fiber according to the temperature measurement value, thereby achieving the control of the heating power of the carbon fiber.

所述碳纤维电热膜驱动电路包括第一控制电阻R1、场效应管和自恢复温度保险丝R0,场效应管驱动碳纤维电热膜5,自恢复温度保险丝R0用以过温保护,自恢复温度保险丝R0串接在驱动电路中, 碳纤维电热膜5的温度达到自恢复温度保险丝R0的动作温度值,自动熔断自恢复温度保险丝R0,碳纤维电热膜5停止加热,并实现电路故障时灸疗温度过高的双重保护。The carbon fiber electric heating film drive circuit includes a first control resistor R1, a field effect transistor and a self-recovery temperature fuse R0, the field effect transistor drives the carbon fiber electric heating film 5, the self-recovery temperature fuse R0 is used for over-temperature protection, and the self-recovery temperature fuse R0 is connected in series. Connected to the drive circuit, the temperature of the carbon fiber electric heating film 5 reaches the operating temperature value of the self-recovery thermal fuse R0, and the self-recovery thermal fuse R0 is automatically blown, the carbon fiber electric heating film 5 stops heating, and realizes the dual effect of high moxibustion temperature when the circuit fails. Protect.

所述微处理器与场效应管连接,通过输出PWM波控制场效应管的通断进而控制碳纤维电热膜5的给电状况,预防并实现电路故障时灸疗温度过高的双重保护。The microprocessor is connected with the field effect tube, and controls the on-off of the field effect tube by outputting PWM waves, thereby controlling the power supply status of the carbon fiber electric heating film 5, preventing and realizing the double protection of the high moxibustion temperature when the circuit fails.

所述外壳底部设有与皮肤固定的固定面4,固定面4与皮肤固定采用双面胶贴固定于灸疗部位,进行多穴位、随时随地的灸疗。The bottom of the casing is provided with a fixing surface 4 which is fixed to the skin, and the fixing surface 4 is fixed to the skin by double-sided adhesive tape and fixed to the moxibustion treatment site, so as to perform moxibustion treatment at multiple acupoints and anytime and anywhere.

所述碳纤维电热膜5凸出固定面4。所述碳纤维电热膜5凸出固定面4的距离为1±0.5mm,有利于皮肤与碳纤维电热膜5紧密贴合实施红外线灸疗。The carbon fiber electric heating film 5 protrudes from the fixing surface 4 . The distance that the carbon fiber electric heating film 5 protrudes from the fixed surface 4 is 1±0.5 mm, which is beneficial to the close contact between the skin and the carbon fiber electric heating film 5 to perform infrared moxibustion therapy.

所述碳纤维电热膜5为绝缘封装部件,包括网状碳纤维发热丝、铜片、导线和耐热绝缘覆膜,网状碳纤维发热丝两端分别与钢片连接,两端分别引出导线与电源连接,网状碳纤维发热丝上覆盖有耐热绝缘覆膜形成碳纤维电热膜。碳纤维电热膜5与场效应管连接,受其驱动。所述碳纤维是一种非完全导电的导体,直接将电能转化为热能,将碳纤维电热膜5两端导线接入电源即可发热。所述碳纤维电热膜5的工作电压为5V-10V,发热温度最高可达45℃。相关资料证明所述碳纤维电热膜5产生红外辐射波长范围在4μm-15μm之间,包含生命光线8-15μm部分,及传统隔物灸时产生的红外辐射,实现了用碳纤维电热膜产生红外辐射代替传统艾灸的红外辐射效应。The carbon fiber electric heating film 5 is an insulating packaging component, including a mesh carbon fiber heating wire, a copper sheet, a wire and a heat-resistant insulating coating. , The mesh carbon fiber heating wire is covered with a heat-resistant insulating film to form a carbon fiber electric heating film. The carbon fiber electric heating film 5 is connected with the field effect tube and driven by it. The carbon fiber is a non-conductive conductor, which directly converts electrical energy into heat energy, and the two ends of the carbon fiber electric heating film 5 are connected to the power supply to generate heat. The working voltage of the carbon fiber electric heating film 5 is 5V-10V, and the heating temperature can reach up to 45°C. Relevant data proves that the carbon fiber electric heating film 5 produces infrared radiation in the wavelength range of 4μm-15μm, including the 8-15μm part of the life light, and the infrared radiation generated by the traditional spacer moxibustion. Infrared radiation effect of traditional moxibustion.

所述温度监测组件包括温度传感器6,温度传感器6选用负温系数的热敏电阻,型号为NTC-MF52-103。温度传感器6一端与所述第一控制电阻R1串联连接,另一端与碳纤维电热膜5内侧面直接紧密接触,测量碳纤维电热膜5的实时温度,将温度信号传送至微处理器,并将温度值显示在LCD显示屏12。The temperature monitoring component includes a temperature sensor 6, and the temperature sensor 6 selects a thermistor with a negative temperature coefficient, and the model is NTC-MF52-103. One end of the temperature sensor 6 is connected in series with the first control resistor R1, and the other end is in direct and close contact with the inner side of the carbon fiber electric heating film 5, measures the real-time temperature of the carbon fiber electric heating film 5, transmits the temperature signal to the microprocessor, and calculates the temperature value. displayed on the LCD display 12 .

所述温度传感器6与碳纤维电热膜5覆以耐高温透明绝缘胶贴,用于绝缘处理和固定。The temperature sensor 6 and the carbon fiber electric heating film 5 are covered with a high temperature resistant transparent insulating adhesive tape for insulating treatment and fixing.

所述外壳包括本体上部1、本体中部2和本体底部3,本体上部1与本体中部2卡扣连接,本体中部2与本体下部3是螺接。The casing includes an upper part 1 of the body, a middle part 2 of the body and a bottom part 3 of the body. The upper part 1 of the body is snap-connected to the middle part 2 of the body, and the middle part 2 of the body is screwed to the lower part 3 of the body.

本实用新型顶部设有LCD显示屏12,实时显示碳纤维电热膜5温度;LCD显示屏12显示两行内容:一行为当前碳纤维电热膜5温度,另一行为设置灸疗温度。本体侧面设有电源开关8,本体中下部侧面设有USB接口7,用于给锂电池11充电。The top of the utility model is provided with an LCD display screen 12, which displays the temperature of the carbon fiber electric heating film 5 in real time; the LCD display screen 12 displays two lines of content: one is for the current temperature of the carbon fiber electric heating film 5, and the other is for setting the moxibustion temperature. A power switch 8 is provided on the side of the body, and a USB interface 7 is provided on the side of the middle and lower part of the body for charging the lithium battery 11 .

LCD显示屏12与微处理器通过8位并行数据线连接,微处理器以30Hz采样频率经A/D转换器获取温度传感器6两端电压,得到温度值;以2Hz刷新频率,将温度值显示于LCD显示屏12上。The LCD display screen 12 is connected with the microprocessor through an 8-bit parallel data line. The microprocessor obtains the voltage across the temperature sensor 6 through the A/D converter at a sampling frequency of 30Hz, and obtains the temperature value; at a refresh rate of 2Hz, the temperature value is displayed. on the LCD display 12.

本实用新型的电源电压为7.4V,由两块3.7V锂电池11串联提供,微处理器工作电压为5V,通过线性稳压器提供5V稳定电压供微处理器工作。所述锂电池组11与USB接口7相连接,通过USB接口7对锂电池组11进行充电。所述锂电池11通过电源开关8连接在控制电路板10上为整个电路提供电源,当电源开关8打开时,整个电路上电。The power supply voltage of the utility model is 7.4V, which is provided by two 3.7V lithium batteries 11 in series, the working voltage of the microprocessor is 5V, and the linear voltage regulator provides 5V stable voltage for the microprocessor to work. The lithium battery pack 11 is connected to the USB interface 7 , and the lithium battery pack 11 is charged through the USB interface 7 . The lithium battery 11 is connected to the control circuit board 10 through the power switch 8 to provide power for the entire circuit. When the power switch 8 is turned on, the entire circuit is powered on.

本实用新型设有碳纤维电热膜开关13,手动控制碳纤维电热膜5的运行,手动操作具有优先级。The utility model is provided with a carbon fiber electric heating film switch 13 to manually control the operation of the carbon fiber electric heating film 5, and the manual operation has priority.

本实用新型外壳设有切换功能按钮16,打开电源开关8,按切换功能按钮16进入设置模式,设置温度和时间,使用者根据自身情况设置灸疗温度的上限值和下限值,存入微处理器内部EEPROM,按开关键开始灸疗,温度传感器6实时将碳纤维电热膜5测量温度经A/D转换器发送给微处理器,微处理器判断当前皮肤温度值是否在设置的灸疗温度范围内,当前皮肤温度值超过设置的温度上限值,微处理器关闭PWM模式切断碳纤维电热膜5的电源;当前碳纤维电热膜5温度值低于设置温度下限值,微处理器开启PWM模式,通过输出PWM波控制场效应管的通断进而控制碳纤维电热膜的给电状况。The shell of the utility model is provided with a switch function button 16, turn on the power switch 8, press the switch function button 16 to enter the setting mode, and set the temperature and time. The internal EEPROM of the microprocessor, press the key to start moxibustion, the temperature sensor 6 sends the measured temperature of the carbon fiber electric heating film 5 to the microprocessor through the A/D converter in real time, and the microprocessor judges whether the current skin temperature value is in the set moxibustion treatment. Within the temperature range, if the current skin temperature value exceeds the set temperature upper limit value, the microprocessor turns off the PWM mode to cut off the power supply of the carbon fiber electric heating film 5; the current temperature value of the carbon fiber electric heating film 5 is lower than the set temperature lower limit value, the microprocessor turns on the PWM Mode, through the output PWM wave to control the on-off of the field effect tube and then control the power supply status of the carbon fiber electric heating film.

本实用新型可设定的最高灸疗温度值为42℃,自恢复温度保险丝R0的动作温度值为45℃。The highest moxibustion temperature that can be set by the utility model is 42°C, and the operating temperature value of the self-recovery thermal fuse R0 is 45°C.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的优先实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1.一种穿戴式碳纤维红外灸疗装置,其特征在于:包括控制电路、碳纤维电热膜、温度监控组件和外壳,碳纤维电热膜和温度监测组件电连接控制电路,碳纤维电热膜与皮肤直接接触,碳纤维电热膜辐射红外线进行灸疗,温度监测组件实时测量碳纤维电热膜的温度,同时将温度信号传送至控制电路中的微处理器,温度值超过微处理器设定的灸疗温度值,微处理器切断碳纤维电热膜的电源。1. a wearable carbon fiber infrared moxibustion device is characterized in that: comprise control circuit, carbon fiber electric heating film, temperature monitoring assembly and shell, carbon fiber electric heating film and temperature monitoring assembly are electrically connected to control circuit, and carbon fiber electric heating film is in direct contact with the skin, The carbon fiber electric heating film radiates infrared rays for moxibustion treatment. The temperature monitoring component measures the temperature of the carbon fiber electric heating film in real time, and at the same time transmits the temperature signal to the microprocessor in the control circuit. The temperature value exceeds the moxibustion treatment temperature value set by the microprocessor. The device cuts off the power supply of the carbon fiber heating film. 2.根据权利要求1所述的穿戴式碳纤维红外灸疗装置,其特征在于:所述温度监测组件的温度传感器与碳纤维电热膜的内侧面接触,碳纤维电热膜的外侧面与皮肤接触。2 . The wearable carbon fiber infrared moxibustion device according to claim 1 , wherein the temperature sensor of the temperature monitoring assembly is in contact with the inner side of the carbon fiber electric heating film, and the outer side of the carbon fiber electric heating film is in contact with the skin. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的穿戴式碳纤维红外灸疗装置,其特征在于:所述外壳内有控制电路板,控制电路板包括微处理器、碳纤维电热膜驱动电路、灸疗温度监控电路,灸疗温度监控电路由温度传感器和碳纤维电热膜电源开关管构成,微处理器控制电源开关管的关断。3. The wearable carbon fiber infrared moxibustion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a control circuit board is arranged in the casing, and the control circuit board comprises a microprocessor, a carbon fiber electric heating film drive circuit, and a moxibustion temperature monitoring circuit, The moxibustion temperature monitoring circuit is composed of a temperature sensor and a carbon fiber electric heating film power switch tube, and the microprocessor controls the shutdown of the power switch tube. 4.根据权利要求3所述的穿戴式碳纤维红外灸疗装置,其特征在于:所述碳纤维电热膜驱动电路设置有自恢复温度保险丝,碳纤维电热膜的温度达到自恢复温度保险丝的动作温度值,自动熔断自恢复温度保险丝,碳纤维电热膜停止加热。4. The wearable carbon fiber infrared moxibustion device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the carbon fiber electric heating film drive circuit is provided with a self-recovery thermal fuse, and the temperature of the carbon fiber electric heating film reaches the action temperature value of the self-recovery thermal fuse, The self-recovery thermal fuse is automatically blown, and the carbon fiber electric heating film stops heating. 5.根据权利要求1所述的穿戴式碳纤维红外灸疗装置,其特征在于:所述外壳底部设有与皮肤固定的固定面,碳纤维电热膜凸出固定面。5 . The wearable carbon fiber infrared moxibustion therapy device according to claim 1 , wherein the bottom of the casing is provided with a fixing surface to be fixed with the skin, and the carbon fiber electric heating film protrudes from the fixing surface. 6 . 6.根据权利要求5所述的穿戴式碳纤维红外灸疗装置,其特征在于:所述碳纤维电热膜凸出固定面的距离为1±0.5mm。6 . The wearable carbon fiber infrared moxibustion therapy device according to claim 5 , wherein the distance by which the carbon fiber electric heating film protrudes from the fixed surface is 1±0.5 mm. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的穿戴式碳纤维红外灸疗装置,其特征在于:所述碳纤维电热膜为绝缘封装部件,包括网状碳纤维发热丝、铜片、导线和耐热绝缘覆膜,网状碳纤维发热丝两端分别与钢片连接,两端分别引出导线与电源连接,所述网状碳纤维发热丝上覆盖有耐热绝缘覆膜。7. The wearable carbon fiber infrared moxibustion therapy device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the carbon fiber electric heating film is an insulating packaging component, comprising a mesh carbon fiber heating wire, a copper sheet, a wire and a heat-resistant insulating coating, a net The two ends of the carbon fiber heating wire are connected to the steel sheet respectively, and the lead wires at both ends are respectively connected to the power supply. The mesh carbon fiber heating wire is covered with a heat-resistant insulating coating. 8.根据权利要求1所述的穿戴式碳纤维红外灸疗装置,其特征在于:所述外壳包括本体上部、本体中部和本体底部,本体上部与本体中部卡扣连接,本体中部与本体下部是螺接。8. The wearable carbon fiber infrared moxibustion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer shell comprises an upper part of the body, a middle part of the body and a bottom part of the body, the upper part of the body is connected with the middle part of the body by a buckle, and the middle part of the body and the lower part of the body are screwed together. catch. 9.根据权利要求1所述的穿戴式碳纤维红外灸疗装置,其特征在于:所述碳纤维红外灸疗装置设有显示屏,显示屏周围设有碳纤维电热膜按钮和温度调节按钮,侧面设有电源开关和USB接口。9. The wearable carbon fiber infrared moxibustion therapy device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the carbon fiber infrared moxibustion therapy device is provided with a display screen, a carbon fiber electric heating film button and a temperature adjustment button are provided around the display screen, and a side is provided with a display screen. Power switch and USB interface.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112472590A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-03-12 上海中医药大学 Electrogenerated infrared mild moxibustion equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112472590A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-03-12 上海中医药大学 Electrogenerated infrared mild moxibustion equipment

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