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CN211181381U - An interventional therapy mouse model component - Google Patents

An interventional therapy mouse model component Download PDF

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CN211181381U
CN211181381U CN202020238156.4U CN202020238156U CN211181381U CN 211181381 U CN211181381 U CN 211181381U CN 202020238156 U CN202020238156 U CN 202020238156U CN 211181381 U CN211181381 U CN 211181381U
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interventional therapy
visceral
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安祥博
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First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种介入治疗小鼠模型组件,所述小鼠模型本体包括底壳以及连接在其上端的背壳,所述底壳的首端和尾端依次连接有头部、尾部,所述底壳的内部设有安装腔,所述安装腔中设有内脏模型;本实用新型本装置便于组合使用,底壳与背壳安装和拆卸,便于在介入治疗模拟训练时更好的操作,更精准的找到需要治疗的内脏结构,内脏模型在底壳中便于更换,背壳也便于更换,当进行多组练习后可更换内脏模型和背壳,使用新的内脏模型和背壳便于下一次进行学习时有更好的学习效果,可以让学生在不受X线辐射的情况下,直接在实验室完成介入治疗导管操作训练,还可以同时组织多组实验,实现学生自己动手实践介入治疗导管操作。

Figure 202020238156

The utility model discloses an interventional therapy mouse model assembly. The mouse model body comprises a bottom shell and a back shell connected to the upper end thereof. The head end and the tail end of the bottom shell are sequentially connected with a head and a tail, The inside of the bottom case is provided with an installation cavity, and the installation cavity is provided with a visceral model; the device of the utility model is easy to be used in combination, and the bottom case and the back case are installed and disassembled, which is convenient for better operation during interventional therapy simulation training. , find the visceral structure that needs to be treated more accurately, the visceral model is easy to replace in the bottom case, and the back case is also easy to replace. After multiple sets of exercises, the visceral model and the back case can be replaced, and the new visceral model and back case can be used for easy removal. One-time learning has better learning effect, allowing students to directly complete interventional catheter operation training in the laboratory without X-ray radiation, and can also organize multiple groups of experiments at the same time, so that students can practice interventional therapy by themselves. Catheter operation.

Figure 202020238156

Description

一种介入治疗小鼠模型组件An interventional therapy mouse model component

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及介入治疗模型技术领域,具体为一种介入治疗小鼠模型组件。The utility model relates to the technical field of interventional therapy models, in particular to an interventional therapy mouse model component.

背景技术Background technique

介入治疗也叫微创介入治疗,是以现代医学影像设备为导向,利用微创介入方法进行治疗的学科。具有创伤小、定位准确、起效快、并发症小的优点。介入治疗适用于全身各部位的实体肿瘤,比如肺癌、肝癌、子宫颈癌等等,还有其他的转移性肿瘤。比如经导管动脉化疗栓塞、TACE,这是对于不能手术切除、术后复发、不宜手术切除的原发性肝癌、转移性肝癌、肺癌、盆腔恶性肿瘤等等都可以应用。其中肝癌肝动脉化疗栓塞应用的最多、最广。学习介入治疗的导管操作是该项手术治疗的基本技能,以前的练习只能在医院临床手术现场教学,学生不可避免受到X线的辐射,并且学生无法在实验室亲自动手实践介入治疗导管操作。Interventional therapy is also called minimally invasive interventional therapy. It has the advantages of less trauma, accurate positioning, quick onset and less complications. Interventional therapy is suitable for solid tumors in various parts of the body, such as lung cancer, liver cancer, cervical cancer, etc., as well as other metastatic tumors. For example, transcatheter arterial chemoembolization and TACE can be used for primary liver cancer, metastatic liver cancer, lung cancer, pelvic malignant tumor, etc. Among them, hepatic arterial chemoembolization is the most and widely used for liver cancer. Learning the catheter operation of interventional therapy is the basic skill of this surgical treatment. The previous practice can only be taught in the clinical operation site of the hospital, and the students are inevitably exposed to X-ray radiation, and the students cannot practice the interventional catheter operation in the laboratory.

为此,我们推出一种介入治疗小鼠模型组件,来解决现在存在介入治疗模拟学习中的一些缺陷。To this end, we introduce an interventional therapy mouse model component to address some of the current gaps in interventional therapy simulation learning.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种介入治疗小鼠模型组件,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an interventional therapy mouse model assembly to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种介入治疗小鼠模型组件,包括小鼠模型本体,所述小鼠模型本体包括底壳以及连接在其上端的背壳,所述底壳的首端和尾端依次连接有头部、尾部,所述底壳的内部设有安装腔,所述安装腔中设有内脏模型,所述内脏模型包括从上至下设置的食管模型、心脏模型、腋腺模型、肺模型、肝脏模型、胆囊模型、脾模型、肾上腺模型、肾模型、胃模型、肠道模型、腹股沟腺模型、膀胱模型。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an interventional therapy mouse model assembly, comprising a mouse model body, the mouse model body comprising a bottom shell and a back shell connected to the upper end thereof, the bottom shell The head end and the tail end are sequentially connected with a head and a tail, the interior of the bottom case is provided with an installation cavity, and the installation cavity is provided with a visceral model, and the visceral model includes an esophagus model, a heart Model, axillary gland model, lung model, liver model, gallbladder model, spleen model, adrenal gland model, kidney model, stomach model, intestinal model, inguinal gland model, bladder model.

作为本技术方案的进一步优化,所述底壳的上端边部等距连接有若干组插杆,所述背壳的下端边部等距设有若干组插槽,所述插杆插接于插槽中,所述插杆为橡胶插杆。As a further optimization of this technical solution, several groups of insertion rods are equidistantly connected to the upper end edge of the bottom case, and several groups of slots are equidistantly arranged on the lower end edge of the back case, and the insertion rods are inserted into the insertion rods. In the groove, the plunger is a rubber plunger.

作为本技术方案的进一步优化,所述底壳、背壳均为透明树脂壳体,且底壳的首端和尾端均设有卡接口,所述卡接口的两侧位于底壳上还连接有螺栓,所述底壳的两侧分别设有用于连接脚部的安装孔,且脚部也通过螺栓连接在底壳上。As a further optimization of this technical solution, the bottom case and the back case are both transparent resin shells, and the head end and the tail end of the bottom case are provided with card interfaces, and both sides of the card interfaces are located on the bottom case and are connected to each other. There are bolts, two sides of the bottom case are respectively provided with mounting holes for connecting the feet, and the feet are also connected to the bottom case by bolts.

作为本技术方案的进一步优化,所述食管模型、心脏模型、腋腺模型、肺模型、肝脏模型、胆囊模型、脾模型、肾上腺模型、肾模型、胃模型、肠道模型、腹股沟腺模型、膀胱模型均为透明硅胶的模型。As a further optimization of this technical solution, the esophagus model, heart model, axillary gland model, lung model, liver model, gallbladder model, spleen model, adrenal gland model, kidney model, stomach model, intestinal model, inguinal gland model, bladder model The models are all transparent silicone models.

作为本技术方案的进一步优化,所述内脏模型之间的各模型间还设有血管模型。As a further optimization of the technical solution, a blood vessel model is also provided between the models of the internal organs.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型本装置便于组合使用,底壳与背壳安装和拆卸,底壳与背壳设置为透明材质的软材质,可模拟小鼠外皮结构,易于导管的插入,便于在介入治疗模拟训练时更好的操作,更精准的找到需要治疗的内脏结构,内脏模型在底壳中便于更换,背壳也便于更换,当进行多组练习后可更换内脏模型和背壳,使用新的内脏模型和背壳便于下一次进行学习时有更好的学习效果,可以让学生在不受X线辐射的情况下,直接在实验室完成介入治疗导管操作训练,还可以同时组织多组实验,实现学生自己动手实践介入治疗导管操作。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the device of the present utility model is easy to use in combination, the bottom case and the back case are installed and disassembled, the bottom case and the back case are made of a soft material of transparent material, which can simulate mice. The outer skin structure is easy to insert the catheter, which is convenient for better operation during interventional therapy simulation training, and more accurately find the visceral structure that needs to be treated. The visceral model is easy to replace in the bottom shell, and the back shell is also easy to replace. The visceral model and back shell can be replaced later, and the new visceral model and back shell can be used for better learning effect in the next study, allowing students to complete interventional treatment directly in the laboratory without X-ray radiation Catheter operation training can also organize multiple groups of experiments at the same time, so that students can practice interventional therapy catheter operation by themselves.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型外部结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the external structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型底壳内部结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the bottom casing of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型底壳结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom casing of the present invention;

图4为本实用新型背壳结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the back shell of the present invention.

图中:1、底壳;2、背壳;3、头部;4、尾部;5、脚部;8、食管模型;9、心脏模型;10、腋腺模型;11、肺模型;12、肝脏模型;13、脾模型;14、肾上腺模型;15、肾模型;16、胃模型;17、肠道模型;18、腹股沟腺模型;19、膀胱模型;20、插杆;21、安装腔;22、插槽;23、卡接口;24、螺栓;25、胆囊模型。In the figure: 1. Bottom shell; 2. Back shell; 3. Head; 4. Tail; 5. Foot; 8. Esophagus model; 9. Heart model; 10. Axillary gland model; 11. Lung model; 12. liver model; 13, spleen model; 14, adrenal gland model; 15, kidney model; 16, stomach model; 17, intestinal model; 18, inguinal gland model; 19, bladder model; 20, insert rod; 21, installation cavity; 22, slot; 23, card interface; 24, bolt; 25, gallbladder model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

在本实用新型的描述中,除非另有说明,术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“前”、“后”、“顶部”、“底部”等指示的方位或状态关系为基于附图所示的方位或状态关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的机构或部件必须具有的特定方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom" and the like indicate the orientation or The state relationship is based on the orientation or state relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the specific orientation that the referred mechanism or component must have, and is constructed and operated in a specific orientation. , so it cannot be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种介入治疗小鼠模型组件,包括小鼠模型本体,所述小鼠模型本体包括底壳1以及连接在其上端的背壳2,所述底壳1的首端和尾端依次连接有头部3、尾部4,所述底壳1的内部设有安装腔21,所述安装腔21中设有内脏模型,所述内脏模型包括从上至下设置的食管模型8、心脏模型9、腋腺模型10、肺模型11、肝脏模型12、胆囊模型25、脾模型13、肾上腺模型14、肾模型15、胃模型16、肠道模型17、腹股沟腺模型18、膀胱模型19。1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an interventional therapy mouse model assembly, including a mouse model body, the mouse model body includes a bottom shell 1 and a back shell 2 connected to its upper end , the head end and the tail end of the bottom shell 1 are connected with a head 3 and a tail part 4 in turn. The bottom shell 1 is provided with an installation cavity 21 inside, and the installation cavity 21 is provided with an internal organs model, and the internal organs model Including the esophagus model 8, the heart model 9, the axillary gland model 10, the lung model 11, the liver model 12, the gallbladder model 25, the spleen model 13, the adrenal model 14, the kidney model 15, the stomach model 16, and the intestinal tract. Model 17, inguinal gland model 18, bladder model 19.

具体的,所述底壳1的上端边部等距连接有若干组插杆20,所述背壳2的下端边部等距设有若干组插槽22,所述插杆20插接于插槽22中,所述插杆20为橡胶插杆,便于背壳2与底壳1连接。具体的,所述底壳1、背壳2均为透明树脂壳体,且底壳1的首端和尾端均设有卡接口23,所述卡接口23的两侧位于底壳1上还连接有螺栓24,所述底壳1的两侧分别设有用于连接脚部5的安装孔,且脚部5也通过螺栓连接在底壳1上,便于安装组合,且透明材质的便于在介入治疗模拟训练时更好的操作。具体的,所述食管模型8、心脏模型9、腋腺模型10、肺模型11、肝脏模型12、胆囊模型25、脾模型13、肾上腺模型14、肾模型15、胃模型16、肠道模型17、腹股沟腺模型18、膀胱模型19均为透明硅胶的模型,便于利用导管就可以练习介入治疗的导管操作。具体的,所述内脏模型之间的各模型间还设有血管模型,在插入导管时可直接观察导管在血管中的移动情况和导管操作过程。Specifically, a plurality of groups of insertion rods 20 are equidistantly connected to the upper end edge of the bottom case 1 , and a plurality of groups of slots 22 are equidistantly arranged on the lower end side of the back shell 2 , and the insertion rods 20 are inserted into the insertion rods In the slot 22 , the insertion rod 20 is a rubber insertion rod, which facilitates the connection between the back shell 2 and the bottom shell 1 . Specifically, the bottom shell 1 and the back shell 2 are both transparent resin shells, and the first end and the tail end of the bottom shell 1 are provided with a card interface 23 , both sides of the card interface 23 are located on the bottom shell 1 and also Bolts 24 are connected, and two sides of the bottom case 1 are respectively provided with mounting holes for connecting the feet 5, and the feet 5 are also connected to the bottom case 1 by bolts, which is convenient for installation and combination, and the transparent material is easy to intervene. Better handling during therapy simulation training. Specifically, the esophagus model 8, heart model 9, axillary gland model 10, lung model 11, liver model 12, gallbladder model 25, spleen model 13, adrenal gland model 14, kidney model 15, stomach model 16, intestinal model 17 , the inguinal gland model 18 and the bladder model 19 are all models of transparent silicone, which is convenient to use the catheter to practice the catheter operation of the interventional therapy. Specifically, a blood vessel model is also provided between the models of the internal organs, and when the catheter is inserted, the movement of the catheter in the blood vessel and the operation process of the catheter can be directly observed.

具体的,使用时,本装置便于组合使用,底壳1与背壳2安装和拆卸,底壳1与背壳2设置为透明材质的软材质,可模拟小鼠外皮结构,易于导管的插入,便于在介入治疗模拟训练时更好的操作,更精准的找到需要治疗的内脏结构,内脏模型在底壳1中便于更换,背壳2也便于更换,当进行多组练习后可更换内脏模型和背壳2,使用新的内脏模型和背壳2便于下一次进行学习时有更好的学习效果,可以让学生在不受X线辐射的情况下,直接在实验室完成介入治疗导管操作训练,还可以同时组织多组实验,实现学生自己动手实践介入治疗导管操作。Specifically, when in use, the device is easy to use in combination, the bottom case 1 and the back case 2 are installed and disassembled, and the bottom case 1 and the back case 2 are made of transparent soft material, which can simulate the structure of the mouse outer skin, and is easy to insert the catheter. It is convenient for better operation during interventional therapy simulation training, and to find the visceral structure that needs to be treated more accurately. The visceral model is easy to replace in the bottom shell 1, and the back shell 2 is also easy to replace. After multiple sets of exercises, the visceral model and Back shell 2, the use of the new visceral model and back shell 2 facilitates a better learning effect in the next study, allowing students to complete the interventional catheter operation training directly in the laboratory without X-ray radiation, It is also possible to organize multiple groups of experiments at the same time, so that students can practice interventional catheter operation by themselves.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. An interventional therapy mouse model assembly, which comprises a mouse model body and is characterized in that: the mouse model body comprises a bottom shell (1) and a back shell (2) connected to the upper end of the bottom shell, the head end and the tail end of the bottom shell (1) are sequentially connected with a head portion (3) and a tail portion (4), an installation cavity (21) is arranged inside the bottom shell (1), a viscera model is arranged in the installation cavity (21), and the viscera model comprises an esophagus model (8), a heart model (9), an axillary gland model (10), a lung model (11), a liver model (12), a gall bladder model (25), a spleen model (13), an adrenal gland model (14), a kidney model (15), a stomach model (16), an intestinal tract model (17), an inguinal gland model (18) and a bladder model (19) which are arranged from top to bottom.
2. The interventional therapy mouse model assembly of claim 1, wherein: the upper end edge of the bottom shell (1) is connected with a plurality of groups of insertion rods (20) at equal intervals, the lower end edge of the back shell (2) is provided with a plurality of groups of insertion grooves (22) at equal intervals, the insertion rods (20) are inserted into the insertion grooves (22), and the insertion rods (20) are rubber insertion rods.
3. The interventional therapy mouse model assembly of claim 1, wherein: drain pan (1), dorsal scale (2) are transparent resin casing, and the head end and the tail end of drain pan (1) all are equipped with joint mouth (23), the both sides of joint mouth (23) are located drain pan (1) and still are connected with bolt (24), the both sides of drain pan (1) are equipped with the mounting hole that is used for connecting foot (5) respectively, and foot (5) also through bolted connection on drain pan (1).
4. The interventional therapy mouse model assembly of claim 1, wherein: the esophagus model (8), the heart model (9), the axillary gland model (10), the lung model (11), the liver model (12), the gall bladder model (25), the spleen model (13), the adrenal gland model (14), the kidney model (15), the stomach model (16), the intestinal tract model (17), the inguinal gland model (18) and the bladder model (19) are all models of transparent silica gel.
5. The interventional therapy mouse model assembly of claim 1, wherein: and blood vessel models are arranged among the models among the viscera models.
CN202020238156.4U 2020-03-02 2020-03-02 An interventional therapy mouse model component Expired - Fee Related CN211181381U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115553966A (en) * 2022-10-13 2023-01-03 四川大学华西医院 A rat tail vein injection model
CN119296406A (en) * 2024-10-31 2025-01-10 四川大学华西医院 A multifunctional rodent simulation training device and use method thereof
KR102815332B1 (en) * 2023-12-07 2025-05-29 가톨릭대학교 산학협력단 Small animal model for small animal blood collection training

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115553966A (en) * 2022-10-13 2023-01-03 四川大学华西医院 A rat tail vein injection model
KR102815332B1 (en) * 2023-12-07 2025-05-29 가톨릭대학교 산학협력단 Small animal model for small animal blood collection training
CN119296406A (en) * 2024-10-31 2025-01-10 四川大学华西医院 A multifunctional rodent simulation training device and use method thereof

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