CN211184926U - Seed sowing device for agricultural planting - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed sowing device for agricultural planting, which comprises a storage bucket, the upper side of the storage bucket is hinged with a bucket cover, the lower end of the right side of the storage bucket is provided with a disperser, and the front and rear ends of the left side of the storage bucket are fixedly installed There is a tripod, the inner lower end of the tripod is rotatably installed with rollers, the lower end of the front surface of the front side tripod is fixedly installed with a distance measuring device, and the bulk feeder includes a discharge port opened at the lower end of the right side of the storage bucket, and the right end of the discharge port is fixedly installed with a Solenoid valve, a duck tail baffle is fixedly installed on the lower right end of the storage bucket, the duck tail baffle is located on the lower side of the solenoid valve, the upper side of the duck tail baffle is evenly fixed with a guide plate group, and the guide plate is located on the right side of the solenoid valve. side. Compared with the prior art, the device can measure the running distance of the roller according to the rotation of the roller shaft, and control the spreading frequency of the disperser, so that the spreading interval is precisely controllable, the spreading is uniform, and the use is easier and more convenient.

Description

A seed sowing device for agricultural planting

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a seed sowing device for agricultural planting.

Background technique

Planting industry is one of the main components of agriculture. It uses the life function of plants to obtain food, non-staple food, feed and industrial raw materials through artificial cultivation. It includes various crops, forest trees, fruit trees, medicinal and ornamental, etc. Cultivation of plants.

At present, in the process of crop cultivation and planting, seeds are often planted by manual seeding. The seeding is uneven, and the seeds affect each other's growth space. After germination, it is necessary to replant and pick seedlings, which affects the seeding effect and increases the workload. The prior art solves this problem by using a hand-held sowing device and installing a dispersing plate at the outlet, but the hand-held sowing device increases the burden on the arm, and requires manual control of the switch to sow seeds, and the sowing spacing is not accurate. For the above problem, we propose a seed sowing device for agricultural planting.

Utility model content

The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a seed sowing device for agricultural planting to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a seed sowing device for agricultural planting, comprising a storage bucket, the upper side of the storage bucket is hinged with a bucket cover, and the lower end of the right side of the storage bucket is installed with bulk materials A tripod is fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the left side of the storage bucket, a roller is rotatably installed at the lower end of the inner side of the tripod, and a distance measuring device is fixedly installed at the lower end of the front surface of the tripod on the front side. A discharge port is opened at the lower end of the right side of the storage bucket, a solenoid valve is fixedly installed at the right end of the discharge port, and a ducktail baffle is fixedly installed at the lower right end of the storage bucket, and the ducktail baffle is located at the solenoid valve. The upper side of the ducktail baffle plate is evenly and fixedly installed with a guide plate group, and the guide plate group is located on the right side of the solenoid valve.

Preferably, the ducktail baffle has a fan-shaped structure, the guide plate groups are arranged divergently from top to bottom to the outside, the upper side width of the guide plate group is the same as the width of the outlet of the solenoid valve, and the guide plate group has the same width as the solenoid valve outlet. The width of the underside is the same as the width of the underside of the ducktail.

Preferably, the front side rotation shaft of the roller extends to the outside of the front side tripod, the distance measuring device includes a casing, the outer side of the front side rotation shaft of the roller is located inside the casing, and the inner upper side of the casing is fixedly installed There are displacement sensors.

Preferably, a vibrator is fixedly installed on the front surface of the storage bucket.

Preferably, a support rod and a battery box are fixedly installed on the left side of the storage bucket, the battery box is fixedly installed on the lower end of the support rod, the upper end of the support rod is fixedly installed with a return handle, and the interior of the battery box A battery is installed.

Preferably, a controller is fixedly installed on the front surface of the support rod, the controller, the vibrator, the displacement sensor and the solenoid valve are electrically connected by wires, and the controller is electrically connected with the battery.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: the seed sowing device for agricultural planting can measure the running distance of the roller according to the rotation of the rotating shaft of the roller, and control the sowing frequency of the disperser, so that the sowing distance is accurate and adjustable. Control, spread evenly, easier and more convenient to use.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the distance measuring device of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic right side view of the structure of the guide plate group of the present invention.

In the picture: 1 storage bucket, 2 vibrator, 3 bulk feeder, 31 discharge port, 32 solenoid valve, 33 guide plate group, 34 duck tail baffle, 4 distance measuring device, 41 shell, 42 displacement sensor, 5 Roller, 6 tripod, 7 battery, 8 battery box, 9 support rod, 10 controller, 11 back-shaped handle, 12 bucket cover.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a seed sowing device for agricultural planting, comprising a storage bucket 1, the upper side of the storage bucket 1 is hinged with a bucket cover 12, and the storage bucket 1 A bulk feeder 3 is installed at the lower end of the right side, a tripod 6 is fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the left side of the storage bucket 1, a roller 5 is rotatably installed at the inner lower end of the tripod 6, and a distance measuring device is fixedly installed at the lower end of the front surface of the front side tripod 6 4. The bulk feeder 3 includes a discharge port 31 opened at the lower end of the right side of the storage bucket 1, a solenoid valve 32 is fixedly installed at the right end of the discharge port 31, and a ducktail baffle 34 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the right side of the storage bucket 1. The ducktail baffle 34 is located on the lower side of the solenoid valve 32 , and the upper side of the ducktail baffle 34 is evenly fixed with a guide plate group 33 , and the guide plate group 33 is located on the right side of the solenoid valve 32 .

The storage bucket 1 cooperates with the bucket cover 12 to store the seeds to be sown; through the cooperation of the tripod 6 and the roller 5, it is convenient to move the device; the distance measuring device 4 can measure the walking distance, and the controller 10 controls the solenoid valve 32 in the bulk feeder 3 The frequency and time of opening, the seeds are evenly dispersed by the duck tail baffle 34 and the guide piece 33, and then sowed to the ridges.

The duck tail baffle 34 has a fan-shaped structure, and the guide plate group 33 is arranged in a divergent arrangement from top to bottom to the outside. The lower sides of the baffles 34 have the same width.

The duck tail baffle 34 of the fan-shaped structure can support the guide plate group 33 and the solenoid valve 32; the guide plate group 33 can evenly disperse the seeds discharged from the electromagnetic valve 32, so as to avoid the concentrated planting of seeds and affect the growth space.

The front side shaft of the roller 5 extends to the outside of the front side tripod 6 , the distance measuring device 4 includes a casing 41 , the outer side of the front side shaft of the roller 5 is located inside the casing 41 , and a displacement sensor 42 is fixedly installed on the inner upper side of the casing 41 .

The housing 41 can seal the internal mechanism to avoid being polluted by external dust. The displacement sensor 42 can measure the running distance of the roller through the rotation angle of the front side of the roller 5 and transmit the data to the controller 10 .

A vibrator 2 is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the storage bucket 1 .

The storage bucket 1 can be vibrated by the vibrator 2 to move the seeds inside to prevent the seeds from agglomerating and blocking the discharge port 31 .

A support rod 9 and a battery box 8 are fixedly installed on the left side of the storage bucket 1, the battery box 8 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the support rod 9, the upper end of the support rod 9 is fixedly installed with a return handle 11, and a battery is installed inside the battery box 8. 7.

The internal storage battery 7 can be carried and protected by the battery box; the return-shaped handle 11 cooperates with the support rod 9 to facilitate movement.

A controller 10 is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the support rod 9 . The controller 10 , the vibrator 2 , the displacement sensor 42 , and the solenoid valve 32 are electrically connected by wires, and the controller 10 is electrically connected to the battery 7 .

Powered by the battery 7 , the controller 10 controls the working states of the vibrator 2 , the displacement sensor 42 , and the solenoid valve 32 .

working principle:

The seeds to be sown are placed in the storage bucket 1, and through the cooperation of the support rod 9, the reversible handle 11, the tripod 6, and the roller 5, it is convenient for the device to move between the ridges. The displacement sensor 42 in the distance measuring device 4 can pass the roller 5. The rotation angle of the side rotating shaft is measured, the running distance of the roller is measured, and the data is transmitted to the controller 10 for processing; the frequency and time of opening the solenoid valve 32 in the bulk feeder 3 can be controlled by adjusting the knob on the controller 10, and at the same time The vibrator 2 can vibrate the storage bucket 1 and move the seeds inside to prevent the seeds from agglomerating and blocking the discharge port 31. The seeds are evenly dispersed by the duck tail baffle 34 and the guide piece 33 and then spread to the ridges to avoid mutual influence. growth space.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention may be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and range of the required equivalents are embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a device is broadcast with seed to farming which characterized in that: the device comprises a storage bucket (1), a bucket cover (12) is hinged to the upper side of the storage bucket (1), a material scattering device (3) is installed at the lower end of the right side of the storage bucket (1), tripods (6) are fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the storage bucket (1), rollers (5) are rotatably installed at the lower end of the inner side of each tripod (6), and a distance measuring device (4) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the front surface of each tripod (6) at the front side;

bulk ware (3) are including depositing discharge gate (31) that the right side lower extreme of fighting (1) was seted up, the right-hand member fixed mounting of discharge gate (31) has solenoid valve (32), the right side lower extreme fixed mounting who deposits fighting (1) has duck tail baffle (34), duck tail baffle (34) are located the downside of solenoid valve (32), the even fixed mounting of upside of duck tail baffle (34) has guide piece group (33), guide piece group (33) are located the right side of solenoid valve (32).

2. A seed sowing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: duck tail baffle (34) are fan-shaped structure, direction piece group (33) are from last to arranging to outside diverging down, the upside width of direction piece group (33) is the same with the width that solenoid valve (32) exported, the downside width of direction piece group (33) is the same with the downside width of duck tail baffle (34).

3. A seed sowing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a distance measuring device, including gyro wheel (5), gyro wheel (5) front side pivot, range unit (4) include casing (41), the outside of gyro wheel (5) front side pivot is located the inside of casing (41), the inside upside fixed mounting of casing (41) has displacement sensor (42).

4. A seed sowing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the storage hopper (1) is fixedly provided with a vibrator (2).

5. A seed sowing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: deposit the left side fixed mounting of fighting (1) and have bracing piece (9) and battery case (8), battery case (8) fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of bracing piece (9), the upper end fixed mounting of bracing piece (9) has back shape handle (11), the internally mounted of battery case (8) has battery (7).

6. A seed sowing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 5, wherein: the front surface of the supporting rod (9) is fixedly provided with a controller (10), the vibrator (2), the displacement sensor (42) and the electromagnetic valve (32) are electrically connected through leads, and the controller (10) is electrically connected with the storage battery (7).

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