CN210936060U - Cleaning knife roller and friction cleaning machine with same - Google Patents
Cleaning knife roller and friction cleaning machine with same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210936060U CN210936060U CN201920633335.5U CN201920633335U CN210936060U CN 210936060 U CN210936060 U CN 210936060U CN 201920633335 U CN201920633335 U CN 201920633335U CN 210936060 U CN210936060 U CN 210936060U
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- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- main shaft
- section
- blades
- box body
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011086 high cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001141 propulsive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a cleaning knife roll and a friction cleaning machine with the same, which comprises a main shaft, wherein the main shaft comprises a feeding section, a cleaning section and a discharging section, the feeding section is provided with helical blades, and the helical blades are spirally distributed on the outer surface of the feeding section and extend along the axial direction of the main shaft; the cleaning section is provided with a plurality of cleaning blades which are spirally distributed at intervals along the axial direction of the main shaft; each cleaning blade is used for receiving materials to be cleaned; the interval between two adjacent cleaning blades forms a turnover space for turning over the material to be cleaned. The cleaning device comprises a box body, a cleaning knife roller, a screen and a driving mechanism, wherein a cleaning cavity is formed in the box body; the screen is arranged in the cleaning cavity; the main shaft is rotatably connected in the sieve screen in a penetrating way; a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are arranged on the box body; the feeding section of the main shaft extends to the lower part of the feeding hole; the discharge section of the main shaft extends to the discharge hole; the driving mechanism is used for driving the main shaft to rotate. The utility model discloses be convenient for grind off the adhesion thing on material surface.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cleaning equipment technical field especially relates to a wash rotor and have friction cleaning machine who washs the rotor.
Background
At present, generally, recycled materials are washed and then subjected to the next recycling process, and a washing machine is a machine for washing recycled articles (such as plastics and the like) and is mainly used for removing dirt carried on the recycled articles. The existing cleaning machine mainly comprises a cleaning box body and a main shaft pivoted in the cleaning box body, and materials are separated from residues attached to the surfaces of the materials under the action of the main shaft rotating in the cleaning box body, so that the cleaning purpose is achieved. However, when the hard plastic with the label paper is cleaned, the general cleaning knife roller mainly throws out particles such as silt on the surface of the material under the action of centrifugal force, and the label paper attached to the surface of the general cleaning knife roller is difficult to remove, so that the cleaning effect is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a cleaning knife roller, which can turn over materials in the cleaning process, so that the two surfaces of the materials can be contacted with cleaning blades, and the adhered materials on the surfaces of the materials can be conveniently ground.
A second object of the utility model is to provide a friction cleaning machine, it is at the cleaning process, but the washing rotor material turn-over makes the material both sides homoenergetic and washing blade contact, is convenient for grind the adhesion matter on material surface.
The utility model discloses an one of the purpose adopts following technical scheme to realize:
a cleaning knife roller comprises a main shaft, wherein the main shaft comprises a feeding section, a cleaning section and a discharging section which are sequentially distributed along the axial direction of the main shaft; the feeding section is provided with helical blades which are distributed on the outer surface of the feeding section in a helical shape and extend along the axial direction of the main shaft; the cleaning section is provided with a plurality of cleaning blades which are spirally distributed at intervals along the axial direction of the main shaft; each cleaning blade is used for receiving materials to be cleaned; the interval between two adjacent cleaning blades forms a turnover space for turning over the material to be cleaned.
Further, the cleaning blade is fan-shaped.
Furthermore, a plurality of material guide blade groups are arranged on the outer surface of the discharging section and are distributed along the axial direction of the main shaft; the material guide blade group comprises a plurality of material guide blades which are circumferentially distributed around the central axis of the main shaft at intervals; a plurality of material guiding blades of two adjacent groups of material guiding blade groups are distributed in a staggered manner in the circumferential direction of the main shaft.
Further, the plane on which the guide blades are located is perpendicular to the central axis of the main shaft.
The second purpose of the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
a friction cleaning machine with a cleaning knife roller comprises a box body, the cleaning knife roller, a screen and a driving mechanism, wherein a cleaning cavity is formed in the box body; the screen is arranged in the cleaning cavity; the main shaft is rotatably connected in the sieve screen in a penetrating way; a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are formed in the box body; the feeding section of the main shaft extends to the lower part of the feeding hole; the discharge section of the main shaft extends to the discharge hole; the driving mechanism is used for driving the main shaft to rotate.
Further, the box body is obliquely arranged; the box body is gradually inclined upwards from the feed inlet to the discharge outlet; the feed inlet is positioned at the bottom end of the box body; the discharge hole is positioned at the top end of the box body.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the structure of its washing rotor adopts the sectional type, and the feed end is complete helical blade structure, can carry the material to the washing section fast, simultaneously, the scattering of the material that also avoids as far as possible. And the washing section adopts a plurality of discontinuous to be the washing blade that the heliciform distributes, can make the material produce the upset at discontinuous part, makes the material both sides homoenergetic and washing blade frictional contact, is convenient for grind the adherent on material surface, lets the material can all-round wash, promotes the cleaning efficiency. The friction cleaning machine with the cleaning knife roll has good cleaning effect and high cleaning efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning knife roller according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the friction cleaning machine with the cleaning knife roll of the present invention.
In the figure: 10. a main shaft; 11. a feeding section; 111. a helical blade; 12. a cleaning section; 121. cleaning the blades; 13. a discharging section; 131. a material guide blade; 20. a box body; 21. a feed inlet; 22. a discharge port; 30. a drive mechanism.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that the embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment without conflict.
The cleaning knife roller shown in fig. 1 comprises a main shaft 10, wherein the main shaft 10 comprises a feeding section 11, a cleaning section 12 and a discharging section 13, and the feeding section 11, the cleaning section 12 and the discharging section 13 are sequentially distributed along the axial direction of the main shaft 10. The feeding section 11 is provided with helical blades 111, and the helical blades 111 are spirally distributed on the outer surface of the feeding section 11 and extend along the axial direction of the main shaft 10. The cleaning section 12 is provided with a plurality of cleaning blades 121, and the plurality of cleaning blades 121 are spirally spaced along the axial direction of the main shaft 10. Each cleaning blade 121 is used for receiving a material to be cleaned, and an overturning space for overturning the material to be cleaned can be formed between every two adjacent cleaning blades 121.
On this structure basis, use the utility model discloses a during the washing rotor, can drive the main shaft 10 rotation that washs the rotor with this washing rotor pin joint in the washing intracavity of cleaning machine through the actuating mechanism 30 of cleaning machine, treat that abluent material can be put into by the feed inlet 21 on the cleaning machine, through the receipt of the section of sending material 11 of main shaft 10, at main shaft 10 pivoted in-process, treat abluent the material of getting and can carry to washing section 12 through complete helical blade 111 on the section of sending material 11. After the material reaches the cleaning section 12, the material is pushed by the plurality of cleaning blades 121 which are distributed at intervals in a spiral shape along the axial direction of the main shaft 10, wherein the material of one cleaning blade 121 reaches the interval between the two cleaning blades 121 in the pushing process, can be turned over under the action of centrifugal force and is continuously pushed to the next cleaning blade 121, so that the material on the cleaning section 12 can be continuously and alternately turned over under the action of the plurality of cleaning blades 121, and the material can be sufficiently rubbed and cleaned. After that, the material reaches the discharging section 13 for discharging.
It should be noted that the structure of the cleaning knife roller adopts a sectional type, and the feeding end is a complete helical blade 111 structure, so that the material can be rapidly conveyed to the cleaning section 12, and meanwhile, the scattering of the material is avoided as much as possible. And wash section 12 and adopt a plurality of discontinuous to be the cleaning blade 121 of heliciform distribution, can make the material produce the upset at discontinuous part, make the material both sides homoenergetic with cleaning blade 121 frictional contact, be convenient for grind the adherent on material surface, let the material can all-round wash, promote the cleaning efficiency.
Further, the cleaning blade 121 in this embodiment has a fan shape, and the material receiving surface is larger, but the cleaning blade 121 itself may have a spiral shape or other shapes.
Further, a plurality of material guiding blade sets are arranged on the outer surface of the discharging section 13, and the plurality of material guiding blade sets are distributed along the axial direction of the main shaft 10. The material guiding blade group comprises a plurality of material guiding blades 131, and the plurality of material guiding blades 131 are circumferentially distributed around the central axis of the main shaft 10 at intervals; the plurality of guide blades 131 of two adjacent sets of guide blade sets are staggered in the circumferential direction of the main shaft 10. Therefore, the cleaned material in the cleaning section 12 can reach the discharging section 13 and be discharged at intervals through the plurality of material guide blades 131, so that the material can be discharged in time.
More specifically, the plane on which the material guiding blade 131 is located is perpendicular to the central axis of the main shaft 10, that is, the material guiding blade 131 may be arranged perpendicular to the central axis of the main shaft 10, so as to facilitate direct guiding of the material.
The embodiment also provides a friction cleaning machine with a cleaning knife roller, and the friction cleaning machine is shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2:
the cleaning device specifically comprises a box body 20, the cleaning knife roller, the screen and a driving mechanism 30, wherein a cleaning cavity is formed in the box body 20, and the screen is arranged in the cleaning cavity. The main shaft 10 of the cleaning knife roll is rotatably connected in the screen in a penetrating way. In addition, a feed inlet 21 and a discharge outlet 22 are arranged on the box body 20, so that the feeding section 11 of the main shaft 10 of the cleaning knife roll extends to the lower part of the feed inlet 21, and the discharge section 13 of the main shaft 10 extends to the discharge outlet 22; the driving mechanism 30 is used for driving the main shaft 10 to rotate.
On the basis of the structure, when the friction cleaning machine is used, the main shaft 10 of the cleaning knife roll can be pivoted in the cleaning cavity of the box body 20, the main shaft 10 of the cleaning knife roll is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism 30, materials to be cleaned can be fed into the cleaning cavity from the feeding hole 21 on the box body 20 and are received by the feeding section 11 of the main shaft 10, and in the rotating process of the main shaft 10, materials to be cleaned can be conveyed to the cleaning section 12 through the complete spiral blade 111 on the feeding section 11. After the material reaches the cleaning section 12, the material is pushed by the plurality of cleaning blades 121 which are distributed at intervals in a spiral shape along the axial direction of the main shaft 10, wherein the material of one cleaning blade 121 reaches the interval between the two cleaning blades 121 in the pushing process, can be turned over under the action of centrifugal force and is continuously pushed to the next cleaning blade 121, so that the material on the cleaning section 12 can be continuously and alternately turned over under the action of the plurality of cleaning blades 121, and the material can be sufficiently rubbed and cleaned. Thereafter, the material reaches the discharge section 13 and is discharged through the discharge opening 22.
Further, the case 20 in the present embodiment may be provided obliquely; and the box body 20 is gradually inclined upwards from the feed inlet 21 to the discharge outlet 22, the feed inlet 21 is located at the bottom end of the box body 20, and the discharge outlet 22 is located at the top end of the box body 20. So, at main shaft 10 pivoted in-process, the material of treating the washing is by supreme propulsive down, and required propelling movement time and propelling movement stroke are all longer than the required propelling movement time of level setting main shaft 10 and propelling movement stroke, so, the distance is longer, and contact time is longer, and the friction is more abundant, and the cleaning performance is better.
It should be noted that the driving mechanism 30 can be implemented by using a motor and gear transmission or a belt transmission in the prior art.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A cleaning knife roller is characterized by comprising a main shaft, wherein the main shaft comprises a feeding section, a cleaning section and a discharging section which are sequentially distributed along the axial direction of the main shaft; the feeding section is provided with helical blades which are distributed on the outer surface of the feeding section in a helical shape and extend along the axial direction of the main shaft; the cleaning section is provided with a plurality of cleaning blades which are spirally distributed at intervals along the axial direction of the main shaft; each cleaning blade is used for receiving materials to be cleaned; the interval between two adjacent cleaning blades forms a turnover space for turning over the material to be cleaned; the cleaning blade is fan-shaped.
2. The cleaning knife roll according to claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the discharging section is provided with a plurality of material guiding blade sets which are distributed along the axial direction of the main shaft; the material guide blade group comprises a plurality of material guide blades which are circumferentially distributed around the central axis of the main shaft at intervals; a plurality of material guiding blades of two adjacent groups of material guiding blade groups are distributed in a staggered manner in the circumferential direction of the main shaft.
3. The cleaning blade roller as claimed in claim 2, wherein the plane in which the guide blades are located is perpendicular to the central axis of the main shaft.
4. A friction washer having a washing knife roller, characterized by comprising a case in which a washing chamber is formed, a washing knife roller according to any one of claims 1 to 3, a screen, and a driving mechanism; the screen is arranged in the cleaning cavity; the main shaft is rotatably connected in the sieve screen in a penetrating way; a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are formed in the box body; the feeding section of the main shaft extends to the lower part of the feeding hole; the discharge section of the main shaft extends to the discharge hole; the driving mechanism is used for driving the main shaft to rotate.
5. The friction washer having a cleaning blade roller as claimed in claim 4, wherein said case is disposed obliquely; the box body is gradually inclined upwards from the feed inlet to the discharge outlet; the feed inlet is positioned at the bottom end of the box body; the discharge hole is positioned at the top end of the box body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920633335.5U CN210936060U (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | Cleaning knife roller and friction cleaning machine with same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920633335.5U CN210936060U (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | Cleaning knife roller and friction cleaning machine with same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210936060U true CN210936060U (en) | 2020-07-07 |
Family
ID=71394054
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920633335.5U Active CN210936060U (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | Cleaning knife roller and friction cleaning machine with same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210936060U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115646952A (en) * | 2022-12-12 | 2023-01-31 | 广东隽诺环保科技股份有限公司 | Friction cleaning device |
| CN116587482A (en) * | 2023-05-18 | 2023-08-15 | 三峡大学 | A waste PE film recycling equipment |
| CN116766449A (en) * | 2023-06-02 | 2023-09-19 | 江苏贝尔机械有限公司 | Bubble cleaning separation tank |
-
2019
- 2019-04-30 CN CN201920633335.5U patent/CN210936060U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115646952A (en) * | 2022-12-12 | 2023-01-31 | 广东隽诺环保科技股份有限公司 | Friction cleaning device |
| CN116587482A (en) * | 2023-05-18 | 2023-08-15 | 三峡大学 | A waste PE film recycling equipment |
| CN116766449A (en) * | 2023-06-02 | 2023-09-19 | 江苏贝尔机械有限公司 | Bubble cleaning separation tank |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |