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CN210782934U - Aerosol Generation System - Google Patents

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CN210782934U
CN210782934U CN201921036191.1U CN201921036191U CN210782934U CN 210782934 U CN210782934 U CN 210782934U CN 201921036191 U CN201921036191 U CN 201921036191U CN 210782934 U CN210782934 U CN 210782934U
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aerosol
power supply
supply device
voltage
electrode
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姜占军
白俊
徐中立
李永海
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Shenzhen FirstUnion Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型提出一种气溶胶生成系统,包括气雾生成装置及电源装置;电源装置还包括第一导电件和第二导电件;气雾生成装置设有使第一导电件和第二导电件导通的导电结构;气溶胶生成系统还包括控制器,该控制器被配置为根据第一导电件和第二导电件的导通控制电源装置向气雾生成装置输出功率。本实用新型的以上气溶胶生成系统,电源装置上设置有一对导电件,气雾生成装置上设置使这一对导电件导通的导电结构,电源装置根据该导通匹配输出的功率,实现准确的抽吸控制。

Figure 201921036191

The utility model provides an aerosol generating system, comprising an aerosol generating device and a power supply device; the power supply device further comprises a first conductive member and a second conductive member; the aerosol generating device is provided with a first conductive member and a second conductive member. The conductive structure is turned on; the aerosol generating system further includes a controller configured to control the power supply device to output power to the aerosol generating device according to the conduction of the first conductive member and the second conductive member. In the above aerosol generation system of the present invention, a pair of conductive parts is arranged on the power supply device, and a conductive structure is arranged on the aerosol generation device to make the pair of conductive parts conduct, and the power supply device matches the output power according to the conduction to achieve accurate suction control.

Figure 201921036191

Description

气溶胶生成系统Aerosol Generation System

技术领域technical field

本实用新型实施例涉及电子烟技术领域,尤其涉及一种可以兼容不同气雾生成基质的气溶胶生成系统。The embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, and in particular, to an aerosol generation system that can be compatible with different aerosol generation substrates.

背景技术Background technique

目前电子烟产品根据生成烟雾的基质材料不同可分为两种类型,分别为雾化烟和烘烤烟。其中,At present, electronic cigarette products can be divided into two types according to the different matrix materials that generate smoke, namely atomized cigarettes and cured cigarettes. in,

雾化烟由雾化器和电源组成,雾化器内存储有液体烟油成分,并通过对烟油进行加热使其雾化生成烟雾;The atomizing smoke is composed of an atomizer and a power supply. The atomizer stores liquid e-liquid components, and the e-liquid is atomized to generate smoke by heating the e-liquid;

烘烤烟由烟雾生成器和电源组成,烟雾生成器用于接收特制的香烟,特制的香烟采用受热挥发的成分制备,在被烟雾生成器加热后发出烟雾。而对于用户的抽吸体验上,目前雾化烟和烘烤烟产品由于挥发性成分不同进而生成的烟雾具有各自不同的抽吸口感。同时基于对于各自所加热的材料对象不同,雾化烟和烘烤烟两类产品目前均采用不同的加热结构和加热模式,并且相互之间不兼容,无法在一种产品上实现以上两种电子烟的抽吸体验。The curing tobacco is composed of a smoke generator and a power source. The smoke generator is used to receive special cigarettes. The special cigarettes are prepared by heating and volatilized components, and emit smoke after being heated by the smoke generator. As for the user's smoking experience, the smoke generated by the current atomized tobacco and cured tobacco products has different smoking tastes due to different volatile components. At the same time, based on the different heating materials, both atomized tobacco and curing tobacco currently use different heating structures and heating modes, and they are not compatible with each other, so it is impossible to realize the above two electronic products on one product. smoking experience.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了解决现有技术中的电子烟产品无法实现雾化烟和烘烤烟兼容性抽吸体验的问题,本实用新型实施例提供一种能同时实现抽吸雾化烟和烘烤烟的气溶胶生成系统。In order to solve the problem that the electronic cigarette products in the prior art cannot realize the compatible smoking experience of atomized smoke and cured tobacco, the embodiment of the present invention provides an aerosol that can simultaneously realize the smoking of atomized smoke and cured tobacco Build system.

具体基于以上目的,本实用新型实施例提出的气溶胶生成系统,包括用于供电的电源装置,该电源装置可以兼容不同的气雾生成装置,并向不同的气雾生成装置输出不同的功率模式。Specifically based on the above purpose, the aerosol generation system proposed by the embodiments of the present invention includes a power supply device for power supply, the power supply device can be compatible with different aerosol generation devices, and output different power modes to different aerosol generation devices .

进一步在不同的气雾生成装置上,设置有可被检测识别的具有差别的结构、标识等信息,进而在后续电源装置可以通过检测与其连接的气雾生成装置的可检测部分,即可确定所连接的气雾生成装置信息,进而分别输出与连接的气雾生成装置适配的功率模式,则可以实现准确的输出控制。Further, different aerosol generating devices are provided with different structures, signs and other information that can be detected and identified, and then the subsequent power supply device can detect the detectable part of the aerosol generating device connected to it. The information of the connected aerosol generating device, and then output the power mode adapted to the connected aerosol generating device respectively, can realize accurate output control.

进一步以上实施例的电源装置被配置为可选择性地与至少两个加热不同气溶胶形成基质的气雾生成装置的其中之一连接,并按照不同的工作模式向所连接的气雾生成装置输出功率。Further, the power supply device of the above embodiment is configured to be selectively connected to one of the at least two aerosol-generating devices for heating different aerosol-forming substrates, and output to the connected aerosol-generating device according to different operating modes power.

优选地,所述气雾生成装置包括可检测部分;所述电源装置通过检测该可检测部分,进而向所连接的气雾生成装置输出功率。Preferably, the aerosol generating device includes a detectable part; the power supply device outputs power to the connected aerosol generating device by detecting the detectable part.

优选地,所述可检测部分包括颜色、信号或结构中的至少一种。Preferably, the detectable portion comprises at least one of a colour, a signal or a structure.

优选地,所述电源装置包括:Preferably, the power supply device includes:

检测组件,用于检测与所述电源装置连接的气雾生成装置的可检测部分;以及a detection assembly for detecting a detectable portion of the aerosol-generating device connected to the power supply device; and

控制器,被配置为根据所述检测组件的检测结果按照不同的工作模式控制电源装置向所连接的气雾生成装置输出功率。The controller is configured to control the power supply device to output power to the connected aerosol generating device according to the detection result of the detection component according to different working modes.

优选地,所述电源装置被配置为可选择性地与加热第一气溶胶形成基质的第一气雾生成装置或加热第二气雾形成基质的第二气雾生成装置的其中之一连接;Preferably, the power supply device is configured to be selectively connectable to one of a first aerosol-generating device that heats the first aerosol-forming substrate or a second aerosol-generating device that heats a second aerosol-forming substrate;

所述控制器被配置为当所述电源装置与第一气雾生成装置连接时,按照第一工作模式控制电源装置向第一气雾生成装置输出功率;以及当所述电源装置与第二气雾生成装置连接时,按照第二工作模式控制电源装置向第二气雾生成装置输出功率。The controller is configured to control the power supply device to output power to the first aerosol-generating device according to a first operating mode when the power supply device is connected to the first aerosol-generating device; and when the power supply device is connected to the second aerosol-generating device When the mist generating device is connected, the power supply device is controlled to output power to the second aerosol generating device according to the second operation mode.

优选地,所述第一工作模式和第二工作模式被配置为具有不同的加热温度曲线和/或不同的功率输出曲线。Preferably, the first operating mode and the second operating mode are configured to have different heating temperature profiles and/or different power output profiles.

优选地,所述检测组件包括设置于所述电源装置上的第一导电件和第二导电件;Preferably, the detection assembly includes a first conductive member and a second conductive member disposed on the power supply device;

所述第一气雾生成装置和第二气雾生成装置的其中之一设有用于使第一导电件和第二导电件导通的导电结构;One of the first aerosol generating device and the second aerosol generating device is provided with a conductive structure for conducting the first conductive member and the second conductive member;

所述控制器根据所述第一导电件和第二导电件是否导通,进而控制电源装置向所连接的第一气雾生成装置或第二气雾生成装置输出功率。The controller further controls the power supply device to output power to the connected first aerosol generating device or the second aerosol generating device according to whether the first conductive member and the second conductive member are connected.

优选地,所述电源装置包括第一电极件和第二电极件;Preferably, the power supply device includes a first electrode member and a second electrode member;

所述控制器具有电压采样端;the controller has a voltage sampling terminal;

所述第一导电件或第二导电件的其中一个与所述电压采样端连接,另一个与第一电极件和第二电极件的其中之一连接;One of the first conductive member or the second conductive member is connected to the voltage sampling terminal, and the other is connected to one of the first electrode member and the second electrode member;

所述控制器根据电压采样端采集的电压值控制电源装置向所连接的第一气雾生成装置或第二气雾生成装置输出功率。The controller controls the power supply device to output power to the connected first aerosol generating device or the second aerosol generating device according to the voltage value collected by the voltage sampling terminal.

优选地,所述检测组件还包括用于检测所述第一导电件和第二导电件是否导通的检测电路。Preferably, the detection assembly further includes a detection circuit for detecting whether the first conductive member and the second conductive member are connected.

优选地,所述电源装置包括第一电极件和第二电极件;所述第一导电件与第一电极件连接;Preferably, the power supply device includes a first electrode member and a second electrode member; the first conductive member is connected to the first electrode member;

所述检测电路包括第一分压电阻、第二分压电阻;其中,所述第一分压电阻的第一端与第二导电件连接、第二端与第二分压电阻的第一端连接,所述第二分压电阻的第二端与第二电极件连接;The detection circuit includes a first voltage dividing resistor and a second voltage dividing resistor; wherein the first end of the first voltage dividing resistor is connected to the second conductive member, and the second end is connected to the first end of the second voltage dividing resistor connection, the second end of the second voltage dividing resistor is connected with the second electrode member;

所述控制器还包括有用于采集第二分压电阻两端电压值的电压采样端,该电压采样端与所述第二分压电阻的第一端连接;所述控制器根据电压采样端采集的电压值控制电源装置向所连接的第一气雾生成装置或第二气雾生成装置输出功率。The controller also includes a voltage sampling terminal for collecting the voltage values across the second voltage dividing resistor, and the voltage sampling terminal is connected to the first terminal of the second voltage dividing resistor; the controller collects the voltage values according to the voltage sampling terminal. The voltage value of the control power supply device outputs power to the connected first aerosol generating device or the second aerosol generating device.

优选地,所述检测组件包括设于第一气雾生成装置或第二气雾生成装置的其中之一的磁场发生器、以及设于电源装置上的霍尔传感器;Preferably, the detection component comprises a magnetic field generator provided on one of the first aerosol generating device or the second aerosol generating device, and a Hall sensor provided on the power supply device;

所述磁场发生器用于产生磁场;the magnetic field generator is used to generate a magnetic field;

所述霍尔传感器用于感测所处位置的磁场强度生成感测信号;The Hall sensor is used for sensing the magnetic field strength at the location to generate a sensing signal;

所述控制器根据霍尔传感器的感测信号控制所述电源装置向所连接的第一气雾生成装置或第二气雾生成装置输出功率。The controller controls the power supply device to output power to the connected first aerosol generating device or the second aerosol generating device according to the sensing signal of the Hall sensor.

优选地,所述第一气雾生成装置包括用于加热第一气溶胶形成基质的第一加热元件,所述第二气雾生成装置包括用于加热第二气溶胶形成基质的第二加热元件;所述第一加热元件和第二加热元件被配置为具有不同的电阻阻值。Preferably, the first aerosol-generating device includes a first heating element for heating the first aerosol-forming substrate and the second aerosol-generating device includes a second heating element for heating the second aerosol-forming substrate ; the first heating element and the second heating element are configured to have different resistance values.

优选地,所述检测组件用于检测与所述电源装置连接的第一气雾生成装置的第一加热元件的阻值,或是检测与所述电源装置连接的第二气雾生成装置的第二加热元件的阻值;Preferably, the detection component is used to detect the resistance of the first heating element of the first aerosol generating device connected to the power supply device, or to detect the first heating element of the second aerosol generating device connected to the power supply device. The resistance of the two heating elements;

所述控制器根据所述检测组件检测的阻值控制电源装置向所连接的第一气雾生成装置或第二气雾生成装置输出功率。The controller controls the power supply device to output power to the connected first aerosol generating device or the second aerosol generating device according to the resistance value detected by the detection component.

优选地,所述检测组件包括分压电阻;该分压电阻被配置为当所述电源装置与第一气雾生成装置连接时与第一加热元件形成串联,和/或当所述电源装置与第二气雾生成装置连接时与第二加热元件形成串联;Preferably, the detection assembly includes a voltage dividing resistor; the voltage dividing resistor is configured to form a series connection with the first heating element when the power supply means is connected to the first aerosol-generating means, and/or when the power supply means is connected to the first aerosol-generating device. When the second aerosol generating device is connected, it forms a series connection with the second heating element;

所述控制器包括用于采集所述分压电阻两端电压的电压采样端;所述控制器根据电压采样端采集的电压值控制电源装置向所连接的第一气雾生成装置或第二气雾生成装置输出功率。The controller includes a voltage sampling terminal for collecting the voltage at both ends of the voltage-dividing resistor; the controller controls the power supply device to the connected first aerosol generating device or the second aerosol according to the voltage value collected by the voltage sampling terminal. Mist generating device output power.

优选地,所述第一气溶胶形成基质为液态;Preferably, the first aerosol-forming substrate is liquid;

和/或,所述第二气溶胶形成基质为固态。And/or, the second aerosol-forming substrate is in a solid state.

优选地,所述电源装置包括第一电极件和第二电极件;Preferably, the power supply device includes a first electrode member and a second electrode member;

所述第一导电件设置于所述第一电极件上并与第一电极件导电;the first conductive member is disposed on the first electrode member and conducts electricity with the first electrode member;

和/或,所述第二导电件设于所述第一电极件上并与第一电极件绝缘。And/or, the second conductive member is disposed on the first electrode member and insulated from the first electrode member.

优选地,所述第一电极件包括用于与第一气雾生成装置连接的第一连接部;Preferably, the first electrode member includes a first connecting portion for connecting with the first aerosol generating device;

和/或,所述第一电极件包括用于与第二气雾生成装置连接的第二连接部。And/or, the first electrode member includes a second connection portion for connecting with the second aerosol-generating device.

优选地,所述第一电极件上设置有用于在抽吸时供外部空气进入的进气孔。Preferably, the first electrode member is provided with an air intake hole for allowing outside air to enter during suction.

优选地,所述第一电极件大致呈三角环形,所述进气孔、第一导电件和第二导电件分别设置在第一电极件的三个角部位置上。Preferably, the first electrode member is substantially in the shape of a triangular ring, and the air inlet hole, the first conductive member and the second conductive member are respectively disposed at three corner positions of the first electrode member.

优选地,所述电源装置包括第一电极件和第二电极件;Preferably, the power supply device includes a first electrode member and a second electrode member;

所述第一气雾生成装置包括第一电极连接组件,该第一电极连接组件包括第一电极连接件和第二电极连接件;所述第一电极连接件被配置为与第一电极件连接,所述第二电极连接件被配置为与第二电极件连接;The first aerosol-generating device includes a first electrode connection assembly including a first electrode connection member and a second electrode connection member; the first electrode connection member is configured to be connected with the first electrode member , the second electrode connector is configured to be connected with the second electrode member;

且所述第一电极连接件被配置为与所述第一导电件和第二导电件连接,进而使所述第一导电件和第二导电件形成导通。And the first electrode connecting member is configured to be connected with the first conductive member and the second conductive member, so that the first conductive member and the second conductive member are connected to each other.

优选地,所述电源装置包括第一电极件和第二电极件;Preferably, the power supply device includes a first electrode member and a second electrode member;

所述第二气雾生成装置包括用于与第一电极件和第二电极件连接形成闭合回路的第二电极连接组件;The second aerosol generating device includes a second electrode connection assembly for connecting with the first electrode member and the second electrode member to form a closed loop;

所述第二气雾生成装置与电源装置连接时,所述第一导电件和第二导电件与第二电极连接组件相互隔离。When the second aerosol generating device is connected to the power supply device, the first conductive member and the second conductive member and the second electrode connection assembly are isolated from each other.

本实用新型的以上气溶胶生成系统,电源装置在结构上可以与不同类型的气雾生成装置连接,因而可以实现结构兼容并根据需要进行拆换;同时还能根据检测所连接的气雾生成装置的类型对应按照匹配的功率模式输出功率,在兼容不同气雾生成装置的同时,实现准确的抽吸控制。In the above aerosol generating system of the present invention, the power supply device can be connected with different types of aerosol generating devices in structure, so that the structure can be compatible and can be disassembled and replaced according to needs; The type corresponds to the output power according to the matching power mode, which can achieve accurate suction control while being compatible with different aerosol generating devices.

本实用新型进一步还提出一种气溶胶生成系统,包括用于加热气溶胶形成基质生成气溶胶的气雾生成装置、以及用于为气雾生成装置供电的电源装置;所述电源装置包括第一电极件和第二电极件;The utility model further proposes an aerosol generating system, comprising an aerosol generating device for heating an aerosol-forming substrate to generate aerosol, and a power supply device for supplying power to the aerosol generating device; the power supply device includes a first an electrode member and a second electrode member;

所述气雾生成装置包括电连接组件,该电连接组件包括与第一电极件连接的第一电极连接件、以及与第二电极件连接的第二电极连接件;The aerosol generating device includes an electrical connection assembly, the electrical connection assembly includes a first electrode connector connected to the first electrode member, and a second electrode connector connected to the second electrode member;

所述电源装置还包括第一导电件和第二导电件;The power supply device further includes a first conductive member and a second conductive member;

所述气雾生成装置设有使第一导电件和第二导电件导通的导电结构;The aerosol generating device is provided with a conductive structure that makes the first conductive member and the second conductive member conduct;

所述气溶胶生成系统还包括控制器,该控制器被配置为根据所述第一导电件和第二导电件的导通控制电源装置向气雾生成装置输出功率。The aerosol generating system further includes a controller configured to control the power supply device to output power to the aerosol generating device according to the conduction of the first conductive member and the second conductive member.

优选地,所述第一导电件和第二导电件通过均与第一电极连接件或第二电极连接件的其中之一连接进而形成所述导通。Preferably, the first conductive member and the second conductive member are connected to one of the first electrode connection member or the second electrode connection member to form the conduction.

优选地,所述第一导电件设于所述第一电极件上并与该第一电极件导电。Preferably, the first conductive member is disposed on the first electrode member and conducts electricity with the first electrode member.

优选地,所述第二导电件设于所述第一电极件上且与该第一电极件绝缘。Preferably, the second conductive member is disposed on the first electrode member and insulated from the first electrode member.

优选地,所述第一电极件上设置有用于在抽吸时供外部空气进入的进气孔。Preferably, the first electrode member is provided with an air intake hole for allowing outside air to enter during suction.

优选地,所述第一电极件大致呈三角环形,所述进气孔、第一导电件和第二导电件分别设置在第一电极件的三个角部位置上。Preferably, the first electrode member is substantially in the shape of a triangular ring, and the air inlet hole, the first conductive member and the second conductive member are respectively disposed at three corner positions of the first electrode member.

优选地,所述控制器具有用于采集电压信号的电压采样端;Preferably, the controller has a voltage sampling terminal for collecting voltage signals;

所述第一导电件或第二导电件的其中一个与所述电压采样端连接,另一个与第一电极件和第二电极件的其中之一连接;One of the first conductive member or the second conductive member is connected to the voltage sampling terminal, and the other is connected to one of the first electrode member and the second electrode member;

所述控制器被配置为根据所述电压采样端采集的电压值控制电源装置向气雾生成装置输出功率。The controller is configured to control the power supply device to output power to the aerosol generating device according to the voltage value collected by the voltage sampling terminal.

优选地,所述电源装置还包括用于检测所述第一导电件和第二导电件是否导通的检测电路。Preferably, the power supply device further includes a detection circuit for detecting whether the first conductive member and the second conductive member are connected.

优选地,所述检测电路包括第一分压电阻、第二分压电阻;其中,所述第一分压电阻的第一端与第二导电件连接、第二端与第二分压电阻的第一端连接,所述第二分压电阻的第二端与第二电极件连接;Preferably, the detection circuit includes a first voltage dividing resistor and a second voltage dividing resistor; wherein, the first end of the first voltage dividing resistor is connected to the second conductive member, and the second end is connected to the second voltage dividing resistor. the first end is connected, and the second end of the second voltage dividing resistor is connected with the second electrode member;

所述控制器还包括有用于采集第二分压电阻两端电压值的电压采样端,该电压采样端与所述第二分压电阻的第一端连接;所述控制器根据电压采样端采集的电压值控制电源装置向所连接的第一气雾生成装置或第二气雾生成装置输出功率。The controller also includes a voltage sampling terminal for collecting the voltage values across the second voltage dividing resistor, and the voltage sampling terminal is connected to the first terminal of the second voltage dividing resistor; the controller collects the voltage values according to the voltage sampling terminal. The voltage value of the control power supply device outputs power to the connected first aerosol generating device or the second aerosol generating device.

本实用新型的以上气溶胶生成系统,电源装置上设置有一对导电件,气雾生成装置上设置使这一对导电件导通的导电结构,电源装置根据该导通匹配输出的功率,实现准确的抽吸控制。In the above aerosol generating system of the present invention, a pair of conductive parts is arranged on the power supply device, a conductive structure is arranged on the aerosol generating device to make the pair of conductive parts conduct, and the power supply device matches the output power according to the conduction to achieve accurate suction control.

附图说明Description of drawings

一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图中的图片进行示例性说明,这些示例性说明并不构成对实施例的限定,附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件表示为类似的元件,除非有特别申明,附图中的图不构成比例限制。One or more embodiments are exemplified by the pictures in the corresponding drawings, and these exemplifications do not constitute limitations of the embodiments, and elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are denoted as similar elements, Unless otherwise stated, the figures in the accompanying drawings do not constitute a scale limitation.

图1是一实施例提供的气溶胶生成系统的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generation system provided by an embodiment;

图2是图1中电源装置的分解结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the exploded structure schematic diagram of the power supply device in Fig. 1;

图3是图1中电源装置与雾化器连接后一视角下的示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram from the perspective of the connection between the power supply device and the atomizer in Fig. 1;

图4是图1中电源装置与雾化器连接后又一视角下的示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram from another perspective after the power supply device is connected to the atomizer in Fig. 1;

图5是图1中电源装置与烟支加热器连接后的示意图;Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram after the power supply device is connected with the cigarette heater in Fig. 1;

图6是图1中提供的雾化器的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the atomizer provided in Fig. 1;

图7是图6所示雾化器的分解结构示意图;Fig. 7 is the exploded structure schematic diagram of the atomizer shown in Fig. 6;

图8是图1中提供的烟支加热器的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 8 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the cigarette heater provided in Fig. 1;

图9是图8所示的烟支加热器内接收烟支后的结构示意图;Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram after receiving cigarettes in the cigarette heater shown in Fig. 8;

图10是图8所示的烟支加热器的分解结构示意图;Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the cigarette heater shown in Figure 8;

图11是图3中将第一外壳件拆解后的结构示意图;Fig. 11 is the structural schematic diagram after disassembling the first housing part in Fig. 3;

图12是图11中C部放大图;Fig. 12 is the enlarged view of C part in Fig. 11;

图13是图5中外壳体拆解后的结构示意图;Fig. 13 is the structural representation after disassembling the outer casing in Fig. 5;

图14是图13中D部放大图;Figure 14 is an enlarged view of part D in Figure 13;

图15是一实施例的电源装置的检测结构的电路框图;15 is a circuit block diagram of a detection structure of a power supply device according to an embodiment;

图16是一实施例的检测组件中检测电路的结构示意图;16 is a schematic structural diagram of a detection circuit in a detection assembly according to an embodiment;

图17是又一实施例提供的烟支加热器的加热部分的结构示意图;17 is a schematic structural diagram of a heating portion of a cigarette heater provided by another embodiment;

图18是又一实施例的检测组件的结构示意图;18 is a schematic structural diagram of a detection assembly according to another embodiment;

图19是又一实施例中检测组件设于电源装置和雾化器的示意图;FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of the detection components provided in the power supply device and the atomizer in another embodiment;

图20是图19的检测组件设于电源装置和烟支加热器的示意图;Fig. 20 is a schematic diagram of the detection assembly of Fig. 19 being arranged on the power supply device and the cigarette heater;

图21是又一实施例提供的气雾生成装置的结构示意图;21 is a schematic structural diagram of an aerosol generating device provided by another embodiment;

图22是图21的气雾生成装置与电源装置连接组装后的示意图;Fig. 22 is a schematic diagram of the aerosol generating device of Fig. 21 after being connected and assembled with a power supply device;

图23是图21所示的气雾生成装置的剖面示意图;Figure 23 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the aerosol generating device shown in Figure 21;

图24是图21所示的气雾生成装置的分解示意图;Figure 24 is an exploded schematic view of the aerosol generating device shown in Figure 21;

图25是图22中气雾生成装置的外壳体拆卸后的示意图;Figure 25 is a schematic view of the disassembled outer casing of the aerosol generating device in Figure 22;

图26是又一实施例提出的检测组件的电路结构示意图。FIG. 26 is a schematic diagram of a circuit structure of a detection component provided by another embodiment.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了便于理解本实用新型,下面结合附图和具体实施方式,对本实用新型进行更详细的说明。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

本实用新型实施例提出的气溶胶生成系统,包括用于供电的电源装置,该电源装置可以兼容不同的气雾生成装置,并向不同的气雾生成装置输出不同的功率模式。而在不同的气雾生成装置上,设置有可被检测识别的具有差别的结构、标记、标识、颜色、光电信号、或者是不同的传感信号等可检测部分,进而在后续电源装置可以通过检测与其连接的气雾生成装置的可检测部分,即可确定所连接的气雾生成装置信息,进而分别输出与连接的气雾生成装置适配的功率模式,则可以实现准确的输出控制。The aerosol generating system proposed by the embodiment of the present invention includes a power supply device for power supply, and the power supply device can be compatible with different aerosol generating devices and output different power modes to different aerosol generating devices. On different aerosol generating devices, there are detectable parts with different structures, marks, logos, colors, photoelectric signals, or different sensing signals that can be detected and recognized, and then the subsequent power supply devices can pass By detecting the detectable part of the aerosol generating device connected to it, the information of the connected aerosol generating device can be determined, and then the power modes adapted to the connected aerosol generating device can be output respectively, so that accurate output control can be realized.

基于以上描述,气雾生成装置上可检测的部分在以下实施例中主要以零件和结构等实施方式进行描述,而在可能的情形下,不同的气雾生成装置上还可以通过一些被识别的差异化的外壳颜色、光电信号、或者是不同的传感信号等等,使电源装置可以根据这些内容对所连接的气雾生成装置进行识别即可。比如,在电源装置上设置能监测以上颜色的颜色检测组件、或者是光电信号的接收和检测组件、或者是检测气雾生成装置上特定结构的结构组件,通过这些方式则可以识别所连接的气雾生成装置的信息。Based on the above description, the parts that can be detected on the aerosol generating device are mainly described in the following embodiments in terms of implementations such as parts and structures, and under possible circumstances, different aerosol generating devices can also be identified by some Differential shell colors, photoelectric signals, or different sensing signals, etc., can enable the power supply device to identify the connected aerosol generating device according to these contents. For example, a color detection component that can monitor the above colors, or a photoelectric signal receiving and detecting component, or a structural component that detects a specific structure on the aerosol generating device, is provided on the power supply device. Through these methods, the connected gas can be identified. Information about the mist generating device.

当然,适合于不同的气雾生成装置,电源装置按照不同的加热温度曲线、或者是功率输出曲线,匹配不用的气雾生成装置进行输出。Of course, it is suitable for different aerosol generating devices, and the power supply device matches different aerosol generating devices for output according to different heating temperature curves or power output curves.

具体如图1示出了一个实施例的气溶胶生成系统的结构示意图,包括用于供电的电源装置100和加热气溶胶形成基质生成气溶胶的气雾生成装置。根据图1所示,本实用新型实施例的气雾生成装置包括雾化器 200和烟支加热器300;其中,Specifically, FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an aerosol generating system according to an embodiment, including a power supply device 100 for power supply and an aerosol generating device for heating an aerosol-forming substrate to generate aerosol. As shown in FIG. 1 , the aerosol generating device according to the embodiment of the present invention includes an atomizer 200 and a cigarette heater 300; wherein,

雾化器200用于加热液体烟油类气溶胶形成基质生成气溶胶;液体烟油类基质比如包含有甘油、丙二醇、香精、尼古丁盐等挥发性液体成分的烟油材料,在雾化器200内被加热后从基质中释放出来,形成供吸食的气溶胶。The atomizer 200 is used to heat the liquid e-liquid aerosol to form a matrix to generate an aerosol; the liquid e-liquid matrix, such as e-liquid materials containing volatile liquid components such as glycerin, propylene glycol, essence, nicotine salt, etc., is used in the atomizer 200. After being heated, it is released from the matrix to form an aerosol for inhalation.

烟支加热器300用于加热固体类气溶胶形成基质生成气溶胶;固体类基质比如采用易挥发的烟草材料制备的烟支,或者还可以包括加热后能发出烟气的固体烟粉末、颗粒、条带、薄片等等,这些固体类基质中所含有的材料成分包含易挥发烟草调味化合物,在加热时从基质中释放出来,形成供吸食的气溶胶。The cigarette heater 300 is used to heat a solid aerosol to form a substrate to generate aerosol; the solid substrate, such as a cigarette prepared from a volatile tobacco material, may also include solid smoke powders, particles, Strips, flakes, etc., these solid-like substrates contain material components that contain volatile tobacco flavoring compounds that are released from the substrate upon heating to form an aerosol for smoking.

本实施例的电源装置100可以分别与雾化器200或烟支加热器300 进行适配连接,从而为雾化器200或烟支加热器300供电,雾化器200 和烟支加热器300分别与电源装置100连接装配之后的结构以分别参见图3至图5所示;那么使用时,用户分别通过将采用可拆卸连接方式设计的雾化器200或烟支加热器300从电源装置100上拆卸下来,进而根据需求进行更换。The power supply device 100 of this embodiment can be adapted and connected to the atomizer 200 or the cigarette heater 300 respectively, so as to supply power to the atomizer 200 or the cigarette heater 300, and the atomizer 200 and the cigarette heater 300 are respectively The structure after being connected and assembled with the power supply device 100 is shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 5 respectively; then when in use, the user can remove the atomizer 200 or cigarette heater 300 designed in a detachable connection from the power supply device 100 respectively. Remove and replace as needed.

为了保证电源装置100能分别与雾化器200或烟支加热器300适配连接,从图1可以看出,在连接部分的结构上雾化器200或烟支加热器 300基本相同。并且产品尺寸、外形等也大致相当,从而保证能在结构连接上均与电源装置100适配。In order to ensure that the power supply device 100 can be adapted and connected to the atomizer 200 or the cigarette heater 300 respectively, it can be seen from FIG. In addition, the dimensions and shapes of the products are also approximately the same, so as to ensure that they can be adapted to the power supply device 100 in terms of structural connections.

进一步,基于雾化器200和烟支加热器300各自具有不同的工作模式,如图15所示电源装置100上对应设置有识别和检测气雾生成装置的类型的检测组件20、以及MCU控制器30;MCU控制器30根据检测组件20所检测的结果,进而控制电源装置100按照对应的功率输出模式向气雾生成装置输出功率,使雾化器200和烟支加热器300在各自匹配的工作模式下工作。Further, based on the fact that the atomizer 200 and the cigarette heater 300 have different working modes, as shown in FIG. 15 , the power supply device 100 is correspondingly provided with a detection component 20 for identifying and detecting the type of the aerosol generating device, and an MCU controller 30; The MCU controller 30 controls the power supply device 100 to output power to the aerosol generating device according to the corresponding power output mode according to the result detected by the detection component 20, so that the atomizer 200 and the cigarette heater 300 work in their respective matching work in mode.

基于以上目的,电源装置100的结构在一个实施例中参见图2所示,其大致呈纵长形形状,其结构包括:Based on the above purpose, the structure of the power supply device 100 is shown in FIG. 2 in one embodiment, which is generally in the shape of an elongated shape, and its structure includes:

电源外壳110,其内部为中空,用于安装电源装置100的各必要的功能部件;The power supply housing 110, the interior of which is hollow, is used to install the necessary functional components of the power supply device 100;

电芯120,用于供电;The battery cell 120 is used for power supply;

主电路板130,其作为电源装置100电能输出的硬件结构部分,其上设置必要的电路模块,以及上述的MCU控制器30,用于控制电芯120 输出的功率;The main circuit board 130 is used as a hardware structure part of the power output of the power supply device 100, on which necessary circuit modules are arranged, and the above-mentioned MCU controller 30 is used to control the power output by the battery cell 120;

开关按钮140,用户可通过该开关按钮140的按压操作,从而开启或者关闭电源装置100的工作状态,便于用户在使用时根据抽吸或非抽吸的操作需要打开或者关闭电源装置100;The switch button 140, the user can turn on or off the working state of the power supply device 100 by pressing the switch button 140, so that the user can turn on or off the power supply device 100 according to the suction or non-suction operation needs during use;

按钮安装座150,通过该按钮安装座150将开关按钮140于电源外壳110上进行固定,并使其与主电路板130对应,在用户按压时主电路板130上产生相应的触发信号;The button mounting seat 150, through which the switch button 140 is fixed on the power supply housing 110, and makes it correspond to the main circuit board 130, and a corresponding trigger signal is generated on the main circuit board 130 when the user presses;

第一电极件160和第二电极件170,其作为电源装置100功率输出的电极部件,第一电极件160和第二电极件170的其中之一与电芯120 的正极连接、另一个与电芯120的负极连接,从而便于在后续与雾化器 200或烟支加热器300上对应设置的导电连接件连接之后形成完整的回路,进而输出功率。The first electrode member 160 and the second electrode member 170 are used as electrode members for power output of the power supply device 100. One of the first electrode member 160 and the second electrode member 170 is connected to the positive electrode of the battery cell 120, and the other is connected to the power source. The negative pole of the core 120 is connected, so that it is convenient to form a complete loop after being subsequently connected to the corresponding conductive connector on the atomizer 200 or the cigarette heater 300, thereby outputting power.

在以上基础功能部件之外,进一步为了使电源装置100能分别顺畅与雾化器200和烟支加热器300进行稳固连接,电源装置100上分别对应设置有连接结构;具体在图2实施例所示的结构中:In addition to the above basic functional components, in order to enable the power supply device 100 to be smoothly and firmly connected to the atomizer 200 and the cigarette heater 300, respectively, the power supply device 100 is provided with a corresponding connection structure; In the structure shown:

电源装置100上设置有一电极环180,该电极环180的内表面设置有内螺纹,而在烟支加热器300上设置有外螺纹进而与该电极环180连接;具体烟支加热器300上外螺纹的设置参见后续描述;The power supply device 100 is provided with an electrode ring 180, the inner surface of the electrode ring 180 is provided with an inner thread, and the cigarette heater 300 is provided with an outer thread to be connected with the electrode ring 180; For the setting of the thread, please refer to the subsequent description;

而雾化器200通过与第一电极件160连接实现固定;具体,电源外壳110与雾化器200/烟支加热器300相对的端部为敞口端111;第一电极件160设计成端盖的形式与该敞口端111适配,并且盖合在敞口端111 上。第一电极件160包括:The atomizer 200 is fixed by connecting with the first electrode member 160; specifically, the end of the power supply housing 110 opposite to the atomizer 200/cigarette heater 300 is the open end 111; the first electrode member 160 is designed as an end The form of the cover is adapted to the open end 111 and the cover is closed on the open end 111 . The first electrode member 160 includes:

抵接部161,适配盖合抵接在电源外壳110的敞口端111上;The abutting portion 161 is adapted to abut against the open end 111 of the power supply housing 110;

基于与电源外壳110稳定连接的目的,抵接部161大体呈环形薄片状,其与电源外壳110相对的表面上设有朝电源外壳110延伸出的大体为环状凸沿形式的第一连接部162,该第一连接部162插入至电源外壳 110的敞口端111内并与电源外壳110的内壁紧密贴合,从而使第一电极件160与电源外壳110稳定连接;For the purpose of stable connection with the power supply housing 110 , the abutting portion 161 is generally in the shape of an annular sheet, and the surface opposite to the power supply housing 110 is provided with a first connecting portion in the form of a generally annular ledge extending toward the power supply housing 110 . 162, the first connecting portion 162 is inserted into the open end 111 of the power supply housing 110 and closely fits with the inner wall of the power supply housing 110, so that the first electrode member 160 is stably connected to the power supply housing 110;

抵接部161与电源外壳110相背的表面上设有沿远离电源外壳110 延伸出的大体为呈环状凸沿形式的第二连接部163,后续用于与雾化器 200端部连接。The surface of the abutting portion 161 opposite to the power supply housing 110 is provided with a second connecting portion 163 that extends away from the power supply housing 110 and is generally in the form of a ring-shaped flange, which is subsequently used for connecting with the end of the atomizer 200.

进一步,基于对空间结构上排布和连接设计的便利性,在排布上将第二电极件170容纳在电极环180内部,另外第一电极件160环绕包围在电极环180外部,这样可以节省排布空间。Further, based on the convenience of the arrangement and connection design of the space structure, the second electrode member 170 is accommodated inside the electrode ring 180 in the arrangement, and the first electrode member 160 is surrounded and surrounded by the outside of the electrode ring 180, which can save Arrange space.

同时,由于电极环180、第二电极件170和第一电极件160通常均采用金属材质制备,在装配时电极环180和第一电极件160是接触的,效果上均是电源装置100的同一输出电极,采用这一设计的内容在于是分别对应适配雾化器200和烟支加热器300,因而在配件生产上便利时可以将第一电极件160和电极环180合并为一体;而电极环180和第二电极件170之间保持一定的间距隔离开并保持绝缘,以防止第二电极件 170与第一电极件160形成短路等问题。当然,在更加优选的方式中,在图2中第二电极件170的外表面上设置有硅胶套190,包覆在第二电极件170外起到绝缘的目的。At the same time, since the electrode ring 180, the second electrode member 170 and the first electrode member 160 are usually made of metal materials, the electrode ring 180 and the first electrode member 160 are in contact during assembly, and the effect is the same as that of the power supply device 100. For the output electrode, the content of this design is to correspond to the atomizer 200 and the cigarette heater 300 respectively, so that the first electrode piece 160 and the electrode ring 180 can be combined into one when the production of accessories is convenient; A certain distance is maintained between the ring 180 and the second electrode member 170 and insulation is maintained to prevent the second electrode member 170 and the first electrode member 160 from forming a short circuit and other problems. Of course, in a more preferred manner, a silica gel sleeve 190 is provided on the outer surface of the second electrode member 170 in FIG. 2 , and is wrapped around the second electrode member 170 for the purpose of insulation.

进一步为了保证后续电源装置100与雾化器200或烟支加热器300 连接后抽吸过程中气流的顺畅,在第一电极件160上开设有进气孔166,用于为后续抽吸过程中供外部大气进入。Further, in order to ensure smooth airflow during the suction process after the subsequent power supply device 100 is connected to the atomizer 200 or the cigarette heater 300, an air intake hole 166 is opened on the first electrode member 160, which is used for the subsequent suction process. for the entry of the outside atmosphere.

基于检测电源装置100所连接的是雾化器200还是烟支加热器300,在该图2和图16所示实施例中检测组件20包括:Based on detecting whether the power supply device 100 is connected to the atomizer 200 or the cigarette heater 300, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 16, the detection assembly 20 includes:

第一导电件21、以及第二导电件22,以及设置在主电路板13上的对应的检测电路23;具体,在该实施例中检测的原理在于,第一导电件 21以及第二导电件22在电源装置10上装配后两者处于断开状态,而后续雾化器200或烟支加热器300上其中之一上设置对应的导体结构,能将该第一导电件21和第二导电件22导电连通,则检测电路23通过检测第一导电件21和第二导电件22是否导通即可判断电源装置100上所连接的是雾化器200还是烟支加热器300。The first conductive member 21, the second conductive member 22, and the corresponding detection circuit 23 disposed on the main circuit board 13; specifically, in this embodiment, the detection principle is that the first conductive member 21 and the second conductive member 22 After being assembled on the power supply device 10, the two are in a disconnected state, and a corresponding conductor structure is set on one of the subsequent atomizer 200 or cigarette heater 300, which can conduct the first conductive member 21 and the second conductive member 21. If the component 22 is electrically connected, the detection circuit 23 can determine whether the power supply device 100 is connected to the atomizer 200 or the cigarette heater 300 by detecting whether the first conductive component 21 and the second conductive component 22 are connected.

为了便于结构实施,第一导电件21和第二导电件22在图2实施例中采用通常的导电弹针。同时,为了便于第一导电件21和第二导电件 22在电源装置100上的安装和装配,第一电极件160上对应设置有第一安装孔164和第二安装孔165;其中,In order to facilitate the implementation of the structure, the first conductive member 21 and the second conductive member 22 use common conductive elastic pins in the embodiment of FIG. 2 . Meanwhile, in order to facilitate the installation and assembly of the first conductive member 21 and the second conductive member 22 on the power supply device 100, the first electrode member 160 is correspondingly provided with a first installation hole 164 and a second installation hole 165; wherein,

第一导电件21直接安装在第一安装孔164内,并与第一电极件16 导电连接;第二导电件22安装在第二安装孔165内,但通过一第二硅胶套23与第一电极件160绝缘的,从而保证与第一导电件21在装配后两者处于断开状态。The first conductive member 21 is directly installed in the first installation hole 164 and is conductively connected to the first electrode member 16; The electrode member 160 is insulated, so as to ensure that the electrode member 160 and the first conductive member 21 are in a disconnected state after assembly.

进一步从图1和图2可以看出,为了便于整体结构排列的合理以及顺畅,电源装置100、电源外壳110、以及第一电极件160的形状大致均为相互适配的三角柱形,进气孔166和第一导电件21和第二导电件 22分别设置在三角柱形的三个角部位置上分别隔开,合理顺畅。It can be further seen from FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 that, in order to facilitate the rational and smooth arrangement of the overall structure, the shapes of the power supply device 100 , the power supply housing 110 , and the first electrode member 160 are generally triangular prism shapes that are compatible with each other, and the air intake holes 166, the first conductive member 21 and the second conductive member 22 are respectively arranged at the three corner positions of the triangular prism, separated from each other, reasonably and smoothly.

进一步,在一个实施例中检测电路23的结构参见图16所示,包括:Further, in one embodiment, the structure of the detection circuit 23 is shown in FIG. 16, including:

第一分压电阻R1和第二分压电阻R2;其中,The first voltage dividing resistor R1 and the second voltage dividing resistor R2; wherein,

第一分压电阻R1的第一端与第二导电件22连接、第二端与第二分压电阻R2的第一端连接;The first end of the first voltage dividing resistor R1 is connected to the second conductive member 22, and the second end is connected to the first end of the second voltage dividing resistor R2;

第二分压电阻R2的第二端与电芯12的正极连接;The second end of the second voltage dividing resistor R2 is connected to the positive electrode of the battery cell 12;

第一导电件21接地;The first conductive member 21 is grounded;

电芯12的负极接地;The negative pole of the cell 12 is grounded;

MCU控制器30具有一电压采样端,其与第一分压电阻R1的第二端连接,并采集第一分压电阻R1两端的电压值;当第一导电件21和第二导电件22被雾化器200或烟支加热器300上的导电元件连通时,则检测电路23形成通路,MCU控制器30电压采样端能采集到相应的电压值;而当第一导电件21和第二导电件22处于断开状态时,检测电路 23处于断路状态,则MCU控制器30电压采样端采集的电压值为0;则可以通过MCU控制器30电压采样端采集的电压值来判断电源装置100 上所连接的是雾化器200还是烟支加热器300。The MCU controller 30 has a voltage sampling terminal, which is connected to the second terminal of the first voltage dividing resistor R1, and collects the voltage value at both ends of the first voltage dividing resistor R1; when the first conductive member 21 and the second conductive member 22 are When the conductive elements on the atomizer 200 or the cigarette heater 300 are connected, the detection circuit 23 forms a path, and the voltage sampling terminal of the MCU controller 30 can collect the corresponding voltage value; When the device 22 is in the disconnected state and the detection circuit 23 is in the disconnected state, the voltage value collected by the voltage sampling terminal of the MCU controller 30 is 0; Whether the atomizer 200 or the cigarette heater 300 is connected.

当然,需要说明的是以上所描述的图16实施例所示的检测电路23 中是将第一导电件21、以及第一电极件160两者作为电源装置100的接地负极进行的优选设置;在其他变化实施方式中也可以将第一导电件21、以及第一电极件160与电芯120的正极连接作为电源装置100的正极进行实施,则检测电路23做适应性调整即可。Of course, it should be noted that in the detection circuit 23 shown in the embodiment of FIG. 16 described above, both the first conductive member 21 and the first electrode member 160 are preferably set as the grounded negative pole of the power supply device 100; In other modified embodiments, the first conductive member 21 and the first electrode member 160 can be connected to the positive electrode of the battery cell 120 as the positive electrode of the power supply device 100 , and the detection circuit 23 can be adjusted adaptively.

基于以上电源装置100的详细结构,图6至图7分别示出了雾化器 200和烟支加热器300的详细的结构。具体,Based on the detailed structure of the power supply device 100 above, FIGS. 6 to 7 show the detailed structures of the atomizer 200 and the cigarette heater 300, respectively. specific,

雾化器200大致呈纵长形形状,且沿长度方向的两端分别被用作为用户抽吸端、以及电源连接端;其中,用户抽吸端上设置有吸烟口A,用于供用户吸食气溶胶。当然,为了便于用户抽吸,雾化器200靠近该吸烟口A的至少一部分的横截面积逐渐减小,形成便于用户衔住的吸嘴部211;The nebulizer 200 is generally in a longitudinal shape, and the two ends along the length direction are respectively used as the user's suction end and the power connection end; wherein, the user's suction end is provided with a smoking port A for the user to smoke Aerosol. Of course, in order to facilitate the user to smoke, the cross-sectional area of at least a part of the atomizer 200 close to the smoking port A is gradually reduced, forming a mouthpiece 211 that is easy for the user to hold;

雾化器200包括中空的第一外壳件210和第二外壳件220,第一外壳件210套设在第二外壳件220外,共同组成雾化器200的外壳部件;第二外壳件220内设有沿雾化器200的长度方向设置的烟气传输管230,该烟气传输管230用于将雾化器200内生成的气溶胶输出至吸烟口A处吸食。The atomizer 200 includes a hollow first housing part 210 and a second housing part 220, the first housing part 210 is sleeved outside the second housing part 220, and together constitute the housing part of the atomizer 200; inside the second housing part 220 A smoke transmission pipe 230 is provided along the length direction of the atomizer 200 , and the smoke transmission pipe 230 is used to output the aerosol generated in the atomizer 200 to the smoking port A for inhalation.

第二外壳件220内还设置有雾化组件240,该雾化组件240包括与烟气传输管230同轴设置的柱状多孔体241,该柱状多孔体241具有沿轴向方向设置的通孔2411;An atomizing assembly 240 is also disposed in the second housing member 220. The atomizing assembly 240 includes a cylindrical porous body 241 coaxially disposed with the flue gas transmission pipe 230. The cylindrical porous body 241 has through holes 2411 disposed along the axial direction. ;

多孔体241和烟气传输管230与第二外壳件220内壁之间的空间形成用于存储烟油的储油腔221;The space between the porous body 241 and the flue gas transmission pipe 230 and the inner wall of the second housing member 220 forms an oil storage cavity 221 for storing the smoke oil;

多孔体241沿径向方向的内外表面分别被配置为吸油面和雾化面,具体多孔体241沿径向方向的外表面与储油腔221中的烟油接触,进而从储油腔221中吸取烟油,并通过其自身所具有的微孔孔隙将烟油传导至雾化面上,如图6中箭头R1所示;而雾化面上设置有发热元件242,发热元件242用于传导至雾化面附近的烟油进行加热雾化形成气溶胶,并由雾化面逸出释放至通孔2411内;The inner and outer surfaces of the porous body 241 in the radial direction are respectively configured as an oil absorption surface and an atomization surface. Specifically, the outer surface of the porous body 241 in the radial direction is in contact with the e-liquid in the oil storage chamber 221 , and then flows from the oil storage chamber 221 . Absorb the e-liquid, and conduct the e-liquid to the atomizing surface through its own micropores, as shown by the arrow R1 in Figure 6; and the atomizing surface is provided with a heating element 242, and the heating element 242 is used for conduction The e-liquid near the atomization surface is heated and atomized to form an aerosol, which escapes from the atomization surface and is released into the through hole 2411;

发热元件242的两端分别设置有第一引脚244和第二引脚245,进而与电源装置100的电极连接从而为发热元件242供电;The two ends of the heating element 242 are respectively provided with a first pin 244 and a second pin 245, which are then connected with the electrodes of the power supply device 100 to supply power to the heating element 242;

雾化组件240还包括一外套件243,该外套件243采用金属材质制成套设在多孔体241外,将雾化组件240整体组固定容纳在内形成整体部件。The atomizing assembly 240 further includes an outer sleeve 243, which is made of metal and is sleeved outside the porous body 241, and the entire assembly of the atomizing assembly 240 is fixedly accommodated inside to form an integral part.

为了便于雾化组件240与烟气传输管230的紧密连接以及防止漏油,多孔体241与烟气传输管230的端部之间通过一硅胶连接件250紧密连通。In order to facilitate the tight connection between the atomizing assembly 240 and the flue gas transmission pipe 230 and prevent oil leakage, the porous body 241 and the end of the flue gas transmission pipe 230 are tightly connected through a silicone connector 250 .

第二外壳件220内还设置有硅胶座260,该硅胶座260大体呈环状形状,套设在设置在雾化组件240的下端,并且其横截面形状与第二外壳件220的内壁形状适配,用于封闭储油腔221,防止烟油泄漏。The second housing member 220 is also provided with a silica gel seat 260. The silica gel seat 260 is generally annular in shape, sleeved on the lower end of the atomizer assembly 240, and the cross-sectional shape of the silica gel seat 260 is suitable for the shape of the inner wall of the second housing member 220. It is used to close the oil storage cavity 221 to prevent the leakage of e-liquid.

第二外壳件220内进一步设置有第一电极连接件270和第二电极连接件280;并且从形状上,第一电极连接件270和第二电极连接件280 的位置和结构与电源装置100上的第一电极件160和第二电极件170是对应连接的。具体,第一电极连接件270大体呈环状结构,第二电极连接件280容纳在第一电极连接件270的环状空间内;当然,为了防止第一电极连接件270和第二电极连接件280之间短路,第二电极连接件280 与第一电极连接件270之间间隔一定的间距,或者在第二电极连接件280 外可以套设一硅胶、塑料等材质的绝缘件281,以保证绝缘。A first electrode connecting member 270 and a second electrode connecting member 280 are further disposed in the second housing member 220 ; and in terms of shape, the positions and structures of the first electrode connecting member 270 and the second electrode connecting member 280 are the same as those of the power supply device 100 . The first electrode member 160 and the second electrode member 170 are correspondingly connected. Specifically, the first electrode connecting member 270 is generally in a ring structure, and the second electrode connecting member 280 is accommodated in the annular space of the first electrode connecting member 270; of course, in order to prevent the first electrode connecting member 270 and the second electrode connecting member 280, there is a certain distance between the second electrode connector 280 and the first electrode connector 270, or an insulating member 281 made of silica gel, plastic, etc. can be set outside the second electrode connector 280 to ensure insulation.

并且,在雾化器200与电源装置100装配之后,第一电极连接件270 与第一电极件160接触形成导电,第二电极连接件280与第二电极件170 接触形成导电。同时,根据图6所示将第一引脚244和第二引脚245分别与第一电极连接件270和第二电极连接件280连接之后,即可实现发热元件242的供电。Moreover, after the atomizer 200 is assembled with the power supply device 100 , the first electrode connecting member 270 is in contact with the first electrode member 160 to form conduction, and the second electrode connecting member 280 is in contact with the second electrode member 170 to form conduction. Meanwhile, after the first pin 244 and the second pin 245 are respectively connected to the first electrode connector 270 and the second electrode connector 280 as shown in FIG. 6 , the power supply of the heating element 242 can be realized.

为了保证雾化器200在抽吸时内部的气流顺畅,气流的路径参见图 6中箭头R2所示,在第二电极连接件280设置有气孔282,该气孔282 与雾化组件240的通孔2411连通;用户抽吸吸烟口A处时,在雾化器 200内形成负压,则外部空气通过气孔282进入通孔2411内,携带通孔 2411内生成的气溶胶,经烟气传输管230后直至吸烟口A处被吸食。In order to ensure smooth airflow inside the atomizer 200 during suction, the path of the airflow is shown by arrow R2 in FIG. 2411 is connected; when the user sucks at the smoking port A, a negative pressure is formed in the atomizer 200, then the outside air enters the through hole 2411 through the air hole 282, carries the aerosol generated in the through hole 2411, and passes through the smoke transmission pipe 230. After that, until the smoking port A is smoked.

为了便于对雾化器200的储油腔221内进行注油,在第一导电体271 上设置有第一注油孔271,对应在硅胶座260上对应设置有第二注油孔 272,形成用于对储油腔221进行注油的注油通道;并且在不需要注油时,在第一注油孔271上设置有硅胶塞273,用于对第一注油孔271进行堵塞,防止漏油。In order to facilitate oil filling in the oil storage chamber 221 of the atomizer 200, a first oil filling hole 271 is provided on the first conductor 271, and a second oil filling hole 272 is correspondingly provided on the silica gel seat 260, which is used to An oil filling channel for oil filling in the oil storage cavity 221; and when oil filling is not required, a silicone plug 273 is provided on the first oil filling hole 271 to block the first oil filling hole 271 to prevent oil leakage.

为了防止抽吸时传输的气溶胶受冷之后形成冷凝油或者是气溶胶,由第二外壳件220与第一外壳件210在靠近吸烟口A处的缝隙进入至第二外壳件220与第一外壳件210之间,进而在第二外壳件220与第一外壳件210在靠近吸烟口A处的缝隙处设置有密封圈222。In order to prevent the aerosol transmitted during suction from forming condensed oil or aerosol after being cooled, the gap between the second casing member 220 and the first casing member 210 near the smoking port A enters the second casing member 220 and the first casing member 220 and the first casing member 210. A sealing ring 222 is provided between the casing members 210 and further at the gap between the second casing member 220 and the first casing member 210 near the smoking port A.

进一步基于方便用户对雾化器200内烟油剩余量的查看,在第一外壳件210上设置有一个观察窗212,并将第二外壳件220采用透明材质制备,则第二外壳件220内的烟油量可以通过观察窗212进行查看。Further based on the convenience for the user to check the remaining amount of e-liquid in the atomizer 200, an observation window 212 is provided on the first casing member 210, and the second casing member 220 is made of a transparent material. The amount of e-liquid can be viewed through the observation window 212 .

雾化器200与电源装置100连接时,抵接部161上的第二连接部163 插入第二外壳件220的电源连接端,并与第二外壳件220的内壁抵接,即可形成稳定连接。When the atomizer 200 is connected to the power supply device 100 , the second connection portion 163 on the abutting portion 161 is inserted into the power connection end of the second housing member 220 and abuts against the inner wall of the second housing member 220 to form a stable connection .

基于雾化器200与电源装置100连接组装之后的整体结构中,抽吸过程中供外部大气进入的进气孔166位于第一电极件16上,则可以对应保证在雾化器200与电源装置100连接组装之后,之间仍然具有一定的缝隙或者通道类的结构,保证进气孔166与气孔282之间气流连通,使抽吸过程中外部大气通过进气孔166进入雾化器200的气孔282。Based on the overall structure of the atomizer 200 and the power supply device 100 after being connected and assembled, the air inlet 166 for the outside air to enter during the suction process is located on the first electrode member 16, so it can be correspondingly ensured that the atomizer 200 and the power supply device are connected After the 100 is connected and assembled, there is still a certain gap or channel-like structure between them to ensure that the air flow between the air inlet 166 and the air hole 282 is connected, so that the external air enters the air hole of the atomizer 200 through the air inlet 166 during the suction process. 282.

基于以上对检测组件20配合以实现检测的目的,雾化器200与电源装置100连接之后,电源装置100的第一导电件21和第二导电件22 能同时抵接在第一电极连接件270上,参见图11和图12所示,则第一导电件21和第二导电件22通过第一电极连接件270作为导电介质导通,则MCU控制器30即可通过采集的电压值,获取出检测结果。Based on the above matching of the detection assembly 20 to achieve the purpose of detection, after the atomizer 200 is connected to the power supply device 100 , the first conductive member 21 and the second conductive member 22 of the power supply device 100 can abut on the first electrode connecting member 270 at the same time. 11 and FIG. 12 , the first conductive member 21 and the second conductive member 22 are connected through the first electrode connector 270 as a conductive medium, and the MCU controller 30 can obtain the voltage value through the collected voltage value. test results.

进一步图8至图10示出了与电源装置100配合的烟支加热器300 的结构,其整体呈纵长形的柱形形状,包括:Further FIGS. 8 to 10 show the structure of the cigarette heater 300 matched with the power supply device 100, which is in the shape of an elongated column as a whole, including:

纵长形的中空外壳体310,该中空外壳体310具有沿长度方向相对的近端311和远端312,近端311用于供用户插入或者取出烟支B,远端312用于与电源装置100连接装配;Longitudinal hollow outer casing 310, the hollow outer casing 310 has a proximal end 311 and a distal end 312 opposite along the length direction, the proximal end 311 is used for the user to insert or remove the cigarette B, and the distal end 312 is used for connecting with the power supply device 100 connection assembly;

外壳体310内设置有一沿长度方向延伸的烟支容纳管330,烟支容纳管330的内容空间形成一容纳腔332,用于接收烟支B;A cigarette accommodating tube 330 extending along the length direction is provided in the outer casing 310, and the content space of the cigarette accommodating tube 330 forms a accommodating cavity 332 for receiving the cigarette B;

容纳腔332内设有用于对烟支B进行加热的发热体350,根据图中所示,发热体350为沿该烟支容纳管330的轴向方向设置的细长型发热针;当烟支B容纳在容纳腔332内时,发热体350直接插入至烟支B中,对烟支B内部加热,产生供吸食的烟雾。The accommodating cavity 332 is provided with a heating element 350 for heating the cigarette B. As shown in the figure, the heating element 350 is an elongated heating needle arranged along the axial direction of the cigarette accommodating pipe 330; When B is accommodated in the accommodating cavity 332, the heating element 350 is directly inserted into the cigarette B to heat the inside of the cigarette B to generate smoke for smoking.

为了便于发热体350的装配固定、以及与电源装置100电连接,发热体350设置在一靠近远端312的安装座340上。发热体350上还设置有第一引脚351和第二引脚352。In order to facilitate the assembly and fixation of the heating element 350 and the electrical connection with the power supply device 100 , the heating element 350 is disposed on a mounting seat 340 near the distal end 312 . The heating body 350 is also provided with a first pin 351 and a second pin 352 .

外壳体310内还设置有一呈环状的第一电极连接件360,从图10中可以看出该第一电极连接件360的外表面设置有外螺纹,用于与电源装置100上的电极环180的内螺纹连接,并且由于电极环180与第一电极件160是接触导电的,因而第一电极连接件360通过与电极环180的螺纹连接即可实现与电源装置100的第一电极件160的导电;The outer casing 310 is also provided with a ring-shaped first electrode connector 360 , and it can be seen from FIG. 180, and since the electrode ring 180 and the first electrode member 160 are in contact and conductive, the first electrode connecting member 360 can be connected to the first electrode member 160 of the power supply device 100 through the screw connection with the electrode ring 180. electrical conductivity;

第一电极连接件360的环状空间内部设置有第二电极连接件370,该第二电极连接件370用于与电源装置100的第二电极件170接触导电。并且从图9中可以看出该第二电极连接件370与第一电极连接件360之间通过一绝缘套380绝缘。同时,第一引脚351与第一电极连接件360 连接,第二引脚352与第二电极连接件370连接,从而为发热体350供电。A second electrode connecting member 370 is disposed inside the annular space of the first electrode connecting member 360 , and the second electrode connecting member 370 is used to contact and conduct electricity with the second electrode member 170 of the power supply device 100 . And it can be seen from FIG. 9 that the second electrode connecting member 370 and the first electrode connecting member 360 are insulated by an insulating sleeve 380 . At the same time, the first pin 351 is connected to the first electrode connecting piece 360 , and the second pin 352 is connected to the second electrode connecting piece 370 , so as to supply power to the heating body 350 .

进一步参见图10采用在烟支收容管330的管壁上设置有若干通孔 331,一方面通过这些通孔331使抽吸时外部空气能进入至容纳腔332 内;另一方面将烟支收容管330的材质采用导热性好的铝、铜等材质制备,可以比较好的吸收随着气流回收的热量,用于对烟支B进行外围加热,使烟支B靠近外围部分的易挥发烟草材料也能加热挥发,补充发热体350中心加热不均匀的问题。进一步从图10所示可以看出,实施中通孔331的设置方式采用沿烟支收容管330的轴向方向延伸的腰型孔形状或者长形形状等;一方面这些具有一定长度的通孔331可以保证气流具有足够的导通面积从而顺畅进入容纳腔332内,另一方面通过这些若干通孔311有助于调节热量对烟支A外围的均匀加热。Referring further to FIG. 10 , a number of through holes 331 are provided on the wall of the cigarette accommodating tube 330. On the one hand, through these through holes 331, external air can enter the accommodating cavity 332 during suction; The material of the tube 330 is made of aluminum, copper and other materials with good thermal conductivity, which can better absorb the heat recovered with the airflow, and is used to heat the cigarette B, so that the cigarette B is close to the volatile tobacco material in the peripheral part. It can also be heated and volatilized to supplement the problem of uneven heating in the center of the heating element 350. It can be further seen from FIG. 10 that the arrangement of the through holes 331 in the implementation adopts the shape of a waist-shaped hole or an elongated shape extending along the axial direction of the cigarette holder tube 330; on the one hand, these through holes have a certain length. 331 can ensure that the airflow has enough conduction area to smoothly enter the accommodating cavity 332, and on the other hand, the through holes 311 help to regulate the uniform heating of the periphery of the cigarette A by the heat.

在抽吸的过程中,气流通道如图8中箭头R3所示外部大气通过电源装置100的进气孔166进入,通过外壳体310与第一电极连接件360、以及安装座340之间的间隙进入烟支加热器300内,再经烟支收容管330 的通孔331进入容纳腔332内,并随着烟支B中成分的空隙流动至烟支 B的顶端的过滤嘴处被用户吸食。During the suction process, the air flow channel as shown by arrow R3 in FIG. 8 enters through the air intake hole 166 of the power supply device 100 , and passes through the gap between the outer casing 310 , the first electrode connecting member 360 , and the mounting seat 340 . Enter the cigarette heater 300, and then enter the accommodating cavity 332 through the through hole 331 of the cigarette accommodating tube 330, and flow to the filter tip at the top of the cigarette B along with the gap of the components in the cigarette B to be sucked by the user.

进一步烟支加热器300还包括有一烟支提取件320,根据图8和图 10所示,烟支提取件320靠近近端311的端部采用与外壳体310通过过盈/螺丝/螺纹等固定结构固定为一体;该烟支提取件320用于提取烟支B;具体根据图中所示,烟支提取件320大致也呈管状形状,但管径要略小于烟支收容管330的内径,便于嵌套插入至烟支收容管330内。烟支提取件320与近端311相对的端部为敞口,用于接受烟支B,与远端312 相对的端部为封闭,且设置有一个供发热体350贯穿的孔眼,供发热体350插入至烟支提取件320内加热烟支B。Further, the cigarette heater 300 further includes a cigarette extractor 320. As shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 10 , the end of the cigarette extractor 320 close to the proximal end 311 is fixed with the outer casing 310 through interference/screws/threads, etc. The structure is fixed as a whole; the cigarette extractor 320 is used to extract the cigarette B; as shown in the figure, the cigarette extractor 320 is also roughly in a tubular shape, but the pipe diameter is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the cigarette receiving pipe 330, which is convenient for The nest is inserted into the cigarette receiving tube 330 . The end of the cigarette extractor 320 opposite to the proximal end 311 is open for receiving the cigarette B, and the end opposite to the distal end 312 is closed, and is provided with a hole for the heating body 350 to pass through, for the heating body to pass through. 350 is inserted into the cigarette extractor 320 to heat the cigarette B.

当烟支加热器300的烟支提取件320可以随着外壳体310从电源装置100上取下,如图13所示,则连同内部的烟支B一并随着烟支提取件320从烟支收容管330内拔出,使烟支B与发热针350分离。而有发热体350通过底座340、第一电极连接件360相互紧配固定形成整体,并通过第一电极连接件360的外螺纹与电源装置100上的电极环180的内螺纹紧固连接,则在烟支提取件320随着外壳体310拔除时,则发热体350、底座340、第一电极连接件360等连接在电源装置10上。以上烟支提取件320采用与外壳体310固定连接为一体的方式,通过外壳体 310插拔等方式结合或拔出时,则可以实现烟支B的提取,可以消除用户直接将烟支B从烟支收容管330内拔出出现的碎裂问题。When the cigarette extractor 320 of the cigarette heater 300 can be removed from the power supply device 100 along with the outer casing 310, as shown in FIG. The cigarette B is separated from the heating needle 350 by pulling out the cigarette holder B from the inside of the accommodating tube 330 . On the other hand, the heating element 350 is tightly fitted and fixed to each other through the base 340 and the first electrode connector 360 to form a whole, and is fastened to the inner thread of the electrode ring 180 on the power supply device 100 through the external thread of the first electrode connector 360, then When the cigarette extraction member 320 is pulled out along with the outer casing 310 , the heating element 350 , the base 340 , the first electrode connecting member 360 and the like are connected to the power supply device 10 . The above cigarette extractor 320 is fixedly connected with the outer casing 310 as a whole. When the outer casing 310 is combined or pulled out by means of plugging and unplugging, the cigarette B can be extracted, which can eliminate the need for the user to directly remove the cigarette B from the outer casing 310. Fragmentation problem when the cigarette holder tube 330 is pulled out.

进一步参见图13和图14所示,烟支加热器300的第一电极连接件 360的尺寸比雾化器200的第一电极连接件270小,则实施中烟支加热器300与电源装置100装配之后,第一导电件21和第二导电件22不与第一电极连接件360接触,因而依旧处于相互隔离的断开状态。则MCU 控制器30采集第一分压电阻R1两端的电压值与雾化器200连接时不同,则根据这一差别即可获取得出结果。Further referring to FIGS. 13 and 14 , the size of the first electrode connector 360 of the cigarette heater 300 is smaller than that of the first electrode connector 270 of the atomizer 200 , then the cigarette heater 300 and the power supply device 100 are in the implementation. After assembly, the first conductive member 21 and the second conductive member 22 are not in contact with the first electrode connecting member 360, and thus are still in a disconnected state isolated from each other. Then, the MCU controller 30 collects the voltage value across the first voltage dividing resistor R1 and is different from the time when the atomizer 200 is connected, and the result can be obtained according to the difference.

采用以上实施例的气溶胶生成系统,由于电源装置100可以分别与采用液体类的气溶胶形成基质的雾化器200、以及采用固体类气溶胶形成基质的烟支加热器300连接之后供电,使用时用户可以根据抽吸的需求对应将雾化器200或烟支加热器300连接在电源装置100上,进而进行抽吸。Using the aerosol generating system of the above embodiment, since the power supply device 100 can be connected to the atomizer 200 using a liquid-based aerosol to form a substrate, and the cigarette heater 300 using a solid-based aerosol to form a substrate and then supply power, use At the same time, the user can connect the atomizer 200 or the cigarette heater 300 to the power supply device 100 according to the needs of smoking, and then perform smoking.

进一步基于气溶胶形成基质的类型不同,电源装置100需要对应按照不同的功率输出模式输出功率,保证对气溶胶形成基质的加热功率符合材料自身加热出烟的类型。当然,这些功率输出模式是较为现有的技术,基于方案完整实施的要求,电源装置100输出给雾化器200的功率模式可以按照201310069686.5号专利说明书的内容所描述的加热功率和温度曲线进行实施;对应于烟支加热器300的功率输出模式可以按照 201380037681.2号专利说明书的内容进行实施。Further based on the different types of aerosol-forming substrates, the power supply device 100 needs to output power according to different power output modes to ensure that the heating power for the aerosol-forming substrates conforms to the type of the material itself to heat smoke. Of course, these power output modes are relatively existing technologies. Based on the requirements of the complete implementation of the solution, the power mode output by the power supply device 100 to the atomizer 200 can be implemented according to the heating power and temperature curves described in the patent specification No. 201310069686.5. ; The power output mode corresponding to the cigarette heater 300 can be implemented according to the content of the patent specification No. 201380037681.2.

基于产品实施中的更加多样的加热方式,在其他的变形实施方式中烟支加热器300中的发热体340可以由针状结构变化为管状结构,或者由电阻值式加热方式变化为电磁式的加热;具体电磁式和管状结构组合的方式可以参见图17所示的一种烟支加热器300a,其与上述图8至图 10实施例所示的烟支加热器300的区别在于加热部分的形状和结构,具体该实施例的烟支加热器300a的加热部分的形状和结构参见,其包括:Based on more diverse heating methods in product implementation, in other modified embodiments, the heating element 340 in the cigarette heater 300 can be changed from a needle-like structure to a tubular structure, or from a resistance heating method to an electromagnetic type. For the specific combination of electromagnetic type and tubular structure, please refer to a cigarette heater 300a shown in FIG. For the shape and structure, refer to the specific shape and structure of the heating part of the cigarette heater 300a in this embodiment, which includes:

纵长形的管状支架310a,该管状支架310a外绕设有电磁线圈320a;an elongated tubular support 310a, an electromagnetic coil 320a is wound around the tubular support 310a;

电磁线圈320a用于产生交变磁场;The electromagnetic coil 320a is used to generate an alternating magnetic field;

而管状支架310a内设置有同轴的管状感应发热体330a,该管状发热体330a内部的空间形成用于接收并加热烟支的容纳腔340a;管状发热体330a采用金属材质制备,能在电磁线圈320a产生的交变磁场中产生热量,对烟支进行加热,生成供吸食的气溶胶。The tubular support 310a is provided with a coaxial tubular induction heating body 330a, and the space inside the tubular heating body 330a forms a accommodating cavity 340a for receiving and heating cigarettes; The alternating magnetic field generated by 320a generates heat, which heats the cigarettes and generates aerosols for smoking.

同时,在该实施方式中,所需进行供电部件为电磁线圈320a,而非管状感应发热体330a,因而该实施方式中电磁线圈320a的两端分别设置第一引脚321a和第二引脚322a,用于为电磁线圈320a供电。Meanwhile, in this embodiment, the required power supply component is the electromagnetic coil 320a, not the tubular induction heating body 330a, so in this embodiment, the two ends of the electromagnetic coil 320a are respectively provided with a first pin 321a and a second pin 322a , for powering the electromagnetic coil 320a.

该图17未示出的烟支加热器300a与电源装置100的连接结构部分以及导电结构部分均可以参照以上图8至图10所示同等进行,在此不再赘述。The connection structure part and the conductive structure part of the cigarette heater 300a and the power supply device 100 which are not shown in FIG. 17 can be performed in the same manner as shown in FIGS.

进一步,由于部分MCU控制器30通常自身具有电压输出和采样的功能,则在实施中可以省略检测电路23,而仅用MCU控制器30即可检测电源装置10上连接的是雾化器200还是烟支加热器300;该实施例中电源装置100检测其上所连接的是雾化器200还是烟支加热器300的硬件和原理参见图18所示:Further, since some MCU controllers 30 usually have the functions of voltage output and sampling, the detection circuit 23 can be omitted in the implementation, and only the MCU controller 30 can be used to detect whether the atomizer 200 or the atomizer 200 is connected to the power supply device 10. Cigarette heater 300; in this embodiment, the power supply device 100 detects whether the atomizer 200 or the cigarette heater 300 is connected to the power supply device 100 The hardware and principle are shown in FIG. 18 :

MCU控制器30a由电源装置100的电芯12供电,当然在该实施中可以采用与图16相同的方式将电芯12的负极接地,此图中不再重复示出和描述;The MCU controller 30a is powered by the battery cell 12 of the power supply device 100. Of course, in this implementation, the negative electrode of the battery cell 12 can be grounded in the same manner as in FIG. 16, and the illustration and description are not repeated in this figure;

MCU控制器30a具有电压输出和采样端,并将该电压输出和采样端与第二导电件22a连接;The MCU controller 30a has a voltage output and a sampling terminal, and connects the voltage output and sampling terminal with the second conductive member 22a;

第一导电件21a接地;The first conductive member 21a is grounded;

在该实施方式中,以通常电芯12的电压4.2V为例,MCU控制器 30a的电压输出和采样端设定输出一3.0V电压信号,当第一导电件21a 和第二导电件22a处于断开状态时,MCU控制器30a的电压输出和采样端采集到的电压值即为其所输出的电压信号的电压值3.0V;而当第一导电件21a和第二导电件22a被导通时,MCU控制器30a的电压输出和采样端形成接地,则电压输出和采样端采集的电压值为0V;则通过MCU 控制器30a电压输出和采样端采集的电压值来判断电源装置10上所连接的是雾化器200还是烟支加热器300。In this embodiment, taking the voltage of the normal cell 12 as 4.2V as an example, the voltage output and the sampling terminal of the MCU controller 30a are set to output a 3.0V voltage signal. When the first conductive member 21a and the second conductive member 22a are in the In the off state, the voltage value collected by the voltage output of the MCU controller 30a and the sampling terminal is the voltage value of the output voltage signal of 3.0V; and when the first conductive member 21a and the second conductive member 22a are turned on When the voltage output of the MCU controller 30a and the sampling terminal are grounded, the voltage value collected by the voltage output and the sampling terminal is 0V; Whether the atomizer 200 or the cigarette heater 300 is connected.

当然,以上图18的优选实施例是将第一导电件21a与电芯12的负极同时接地实现连接;而在又一种变形实施方式中,也可以将第一导电件21a与电芯12的正极连接,则MCU控制器30a的电压输出和采样端在第一导电件21a和第二导电件22a处于断开状态时,采集到的电压值即为3.0V;而在第一导电件21a和第二导电件22a处于导通时,MCU 控制器30a的电压输出和采样端采集的电压值为电芯12的输出电压 4.2V;因而均可以实现检测目的。Of course, in the preferred embodiment of FIG. 18 above, the first conductive member 21a and the negative electrode of the battery cell 12 are connected to ground at the same time; and in another variant embodiment, the first conductive member 21a and the negative electrode of the battery cell 12 can also be connected If the positive pole is connected, the voltage output and sampling terminal of the MCU controller 30a are in the disconnected state when the first conductive member 21a and the second conductive member 22a are in the disconnected state, and the collected voltage value is 3.0V; When the second conductive member 22a is turned on, the voltage output of the MCU controller 30a and the voltage value collected by the sampling terminal are the output voltage of the cell 12 of 4.2V; therefore, the detection purpose can be achieved.

或者基于在另一实施方式中,还可以采用图19至图20所示的检测组件20b检测电源装置100b上所连接的是否为雾化器200b或是烟支加热器300b;具体,该图18所示的实施例中的检测组件20b包括设置于电源装置100b上的霍尔传感器21b,以及设置于雾化器200b上的永磁体22b。当雾化器200b与电源装置100b连接之后,霍尔传感器21b则能感测到所处位置由永磁体22b产生的磁场,进而生成感测信号,则 MCU控制器根据该信号即可识别所连接的是雾化器200b。而这一实施方式中,烟支加热器300b上则无永磁体22b,当电源装置100b与烟支加热器300b连接时,霍尔传感器21b无感测到由磁场强度信号,进而通过这一差别即可识别电源装置100b上所连接的是雾化器200b还是烟支加热器300b。Or based on another embodiment, the detection component 20b shown in FIG. 19 to FIG. 20 can also be used to detect whether the power supply device 100b is connected to the atomizer 200b or the cigarette heater 300b; specifically, this FIG. 18 The detection assembly 20b in the illustrated embodiment includes a hall sensor 21b provided on the power supply device 100b, and a permanent magnet 22b provided on the atomizer 200b. After the atomizer 200b is connected to the power supply device 100b, the Hall sensor 21b can sense the magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet 22b at the location, and then generates a sensing signal, and the MCU controller can identify the connected device according to the signal. The one is the atomizer 200b. However, in this embodiment, there is no permanent magnet 22b on the cigarette heater 300b. When the power supply device 100b is connected to the cigarette heater 300b, the Hall sensor 21b does not sense the signal of the magnetic field strength, and through this difference It can be identified whether the atomizer 200b or the cigarette heater 300b is connected to the power supply device 100b.

基于以上实施中满足用户更多的抽吸体验,以及更多样的基质的材料实施例还提出一种可以与电源装置100适配连接的又一种加热发烟装置400,该实施例中其结构如图21至图24所示,其与电源装置100连接之后由电源装置100供电,对内部接收的可抽吸材料进行加热,使可抽吸材料中的挥发性释放形成供吸食的气溶胶。其结构和内容与烟支加热器300类似,具体参见图23至图24所示,包括有:Based on the above implementations that satisfy more smoking experiences for users and more diverse substrate materials, another heating and smoking device 400 that can be adapted and connected to the power supply device 100 is also proposed in this embodiment. The structure is shown in Figures 21 to 24. After it is connected to the power supply device 100, it is powered by the power supply device 100 to heat the smokeable material received inside, so that the volatilization in the smokeable material is released to form an aerosol for smoking. . Its structure and content are similar to those of the cigarette heater 300, as shown in Fig. 23 to Fig. 24 for details, including:

外壳体410;outer casing 410;

容纳管420,该容纳管420内部作为容纳可抽吸材料E并对其进行即热的容纳腔421;该容纳管420的管壁上开设有沿轴向方向延伸的通孔422,用于用户抽吸时外部空气进入容纳腔421的气流通道;The accommodating tube 420, the interior of the accommodating tube 420 serves as a accommodating cavity 421 for accommodating the smokable material E and heating it; the tube wall of the accommodating tube 420 is provided with a through hole 422 extending in the axial direction, for the user During suction, external air enters the airflow channel of the accommodating cavity 421;

发热体430,沿容纳管420的轴向方向设置于容纳管420内,并优选采用的是细长的针状的形状设计,能与容纳在容纳管420内的可抽吸材料E接触,从而对其加热;The heating element 430 is arranged in the accommodating tube 420 along the axial direction of the accommodating tube 420, and preferably adopts a slender needle-like shape design, which can be in contact with the smokable material E contained in the accommodating tube 420, thereby heat it;

该发热体430通过一安装座440固定装配在外壳体410内部;该发热体430具有第一导电引脚431和第二导电引脚432,用于为发热体430 供电;The heating body 430 is fixedly assembled inside the outer casing 410 through a mounting seat 440; the heating body 430 has a first conductive pin 431 and a second conductive pin 432 for supplying power to the heating body 430;

第一电极连接件450,在该实施例中呈环形形状套设在安装座440 外,且其外表面上设置有外螺纹,通过该外螺纹与电源装置100的电极环180内螺纹适配,从而进行连接装配实现导电;The first electrode connector 450 is sleeved on the outside of the mounting seat 440 in a ring shape in this embodiment, and an outer thread is provided on the outer surface thereof, and the outer thread is adapted to the inner thread of the electrode ring 180 of the power supply device 100 through the outer thread, So as to connect and assemble to achieve conduction;

第二电极连接件460,设置于环形形状的第一电极连接件450内部,在第一电极连接件450于与电源装置100的电极环180之后,该第二电极连接件460与电源装置100的第二电极件170接触导电;The second electrode connecting member 460 is disposed inside the ring-shaped first electrode connecting member 450 . After the first electrode connecting member 450 is connected to the electrode ring 180 of the power supply device 100 , the second electrode connecting member 460 is connected to the electrode ring 180 of the power supply device 100 . The second electrode member 170 is in contact with conduction;

当然,进一步从图23中还可以看出发热体430的第一导电引脚431 和第二导电引脚432分别与第一电极连接件450和第二电极连接件460,形成完整的电连接线路,从而为发热体430供电;Of course, it can also be seen from FIG. 23 that the first conductive pin 431 and the second conductive pin 432 of the heating body 430 are respectively connected with the first electrode connector 450 and the second electrode connector 460 to form a complete electrical connection circuit , so as to supply power to the heating element 430;

基于便于用户抽吸,以及可抽吸材料的填装和去除,该实施例的加热发烟装置400还包括材料填装管480,颗粒状、粉末状、条带状、散装烟丝等等各种形态的可抽吸材料E被填装在该材料填装管480内,一方面防止可抽吸材料E直接填装在容纳管420内时产生漏粉问题、以及碎渣粘度在管体上造成污染;另一方面,方便用户取出和更换操作。Based on the convenience of smoking by the user and the filling and removal of smokable materials, the heated smoking device 400 of this embodiment further includes a material filling tube 480, which can be in various shapes such as granular, powder, strip, bulk cut tobacco, etc. The smokeable material E in the form is filled in the material filling tube 480, on the one hand, the problem of powder leakage and the viscosity of the slag caused on the tube body are prevented when the smokeable material E is directly filled in the containing tube 420. contamination; on the other hand, it is convenient for the user to take out and replace the operation.

进一步,材料填装管480具有沿轴向方向相对的上端和下端;上端设置有用于用户抽吸的吸嘴件490,下端设置有供发热体430贯穿的孔眼481、以及用于在抽吸过程中供外部空气进入该材料填装管480内的气孔482。Further, the material filling tube 480 has an upper end and a lower end opposite in the axial direction; the upper end is provided with a suction nozzle 490 for suction by the user, and the lower end is provided with a hole 481 for the heating body 430 to pass through, and is used for suction during the suction process. The air hole 482 in the material filling pipe 480 is used for outside air to enter.

吸嘴件490包括用于供用户进行抽吸的吸烟口491,以及烟气通道 492;该烟气通道492一端与吸烟口491连通、另一端与材料填装管480 内气流连通,从而将材料填装管480内可抽吸材料E被加热生成的气溶胶传输至吸烟口491处被吸食。The mouthpiece 490 includes a smoking port 491 for the user to inhale, and a smoke channel 492; one end of the smoke channel 492 is communicated with the smoking port 491, and the other end is in airflow communication with the material filling tube 480, so as to allow the material The aerosol generated by the heating of the smokable material E in the filling tube 480 is transmitted to the smoking port 491 to be sucked.

当用户将加热发烟装置400连接至电源装置100上抽吸时,气流路径和方向如图23中箭头所示,外部空气从电源装置100的进气孔166 进入,然后顺着电源装置100与加热发烟装置400之间的孔隙进入至加热发烟装置400,并沿着外壳体410与安装座440、以及容纳管420的缝隙流动,直至从容纳管420的通孔421进入容纳管420内,并由材料填装管480下端的气孔482进入材料填装管480后携带可抽吸材料E被加热后生成的气溶胶向吸嘴件490流出,直至在吸嘴件490的顶端吸烟口491处被吸食。When the user connects the heating and smoking device 400 to the power supply device 100 for smoking, the air flow path and direction are shown by the arrows in FIG. The hole between the heating and smoking device 400 enters into the heating and smoking device 400, and flows along the gap between the outer casing 410, the mounting seat 440, and the accommodating pipe 420 until it enters the accommodating pipe 420 from the through hole 421 of the accommodating pipe 420 , and the air hole 482 at the lower end of the material filling pipe 480 enters the material filling pipe 480 and carries the aerosol generated after the smokable material E is heated to flow out to the mouthpiece 490 until the smoking port 491 at the top of the mouthpiece 490 ingested.

由于在该实施方式中,可抽吸材料E的成分和加热的方式与烟支加热器300所适应的烟支B基本相同,因而在功率控制输出模式上与烟支加热器300相同;则对应在电源装置100的检测和识别的方式上与烟支加热器300相同。参见图25所示,加热发烟装置400与电源装置100 装配之后,检测组件20的第一导电件21和第二导电件22依旧处于断开状态。则MCU控制器30采集第一分压电阻R1两端的电压值与雾化器200连接时不同,则MCU控制器30根据采集的电压值控制电源装置 10向加热发烟装置400输出功率。当然,在该种实施方式中,电源装置 10向加热发烟装置400输出功率的模式可以按照与烟支加热器300相同的模式进行,具体可以参见201380037681.2号专利说明书的内容进行实施。Since in this embodiment, the composition and heating method of the smokable material E are basically the same as the cigarette B adapted to the cigarette heater 300, the power control output mode is the same as that of the cigarette heater 300; then the corresponding The manner of detection and identification of the power supply device 100 is the same as that of the cigarette heater 300 . Referring to FIG. 25 , after the heating and smoking device 400 is assembled with the power supply device 100 , the first conductive member 21 and the second conductive member 22 of the detection assembly 20 are still in a disconnected state. Then the MCU controller 30 collects the voltage value across the first voltage dividing resistor R1 and is different from that when the atomizer 200 is connected, and the MCU controller 30 controls the power supply device 10 to output power to the heating and smoking device 400 according to the collected voltage value. Of course, in this embodiment, the mode of outputting power from the power supply device 10 to the heating and smoking device 400 can be performed in the same mode as that of the cigarette heater 300. For details, refer to the content of Patent Specification No. 201380037681.2 for implementation.

进一步由于材料在产品设计中,由于气雾生成基质的材料类型不同,则雾化器200和烟支加热器300中所采用的加热部件的形状、构造和电阻阻值通常是不同的。具体从图6和图9中分别可以看出,雾化器200 中所采用的发热元件242是设置在能传导烟油的多孔体241的雾化面上的螺旋细丝形状;而图9中烟支加热器300所采用的发热体350是针状的形状。Further, due to the different materials in the product design, the shapes, configurations and resistance values of the heating components used in the atomizer 200 and the cigarette heater 300 are usually different. Specifically, it can be seen from FIG. 6 and FIG. 9 that the heating element 242 used in the atomizer 200 is in the shape of a spiral filament arranged on the atomizing surface of the porous body 241 capable of conducting e-liquid; The heating element 350 employed in the cigarette heater 300 has a needle-like shape.

而具体在材质和阻值设计上,对烟油类气溶胶形成基质加热雾化的发热元件242通常采用镍铬合金、铁铬铝合金、金属钛等电阻加热材质的制备;而烟支加热器300所采用的发热体350通常采用具有适当的电阻加热系数的材质按照一定的导电轨迹印刷在基体上烧结形成,进而使其既具有电阻加热、又具有温度感测功能,通常适当的电阻加热系数的材质比如铂、钨、镍铬合金等。因而,通常基于对加热的基质类型不同,发热元件242和发热体350通常设计时是具有不同的电阻阻值;比如以上实施例中发热元件242的电阻设计值为1.5±0.1Ω,发热体350的电阻设计值为0.7±0.1Ω。Specifically, in terms of material and resistance design, the heating element 242 that forms a matrix for heating and atomization of e-liquid aerosol is usually made of nickel-chromium alloy, iron-chromium-aluminum alloy, metal titanium and other resistance heating materials; The heating element 350 used in the 300 is usually made of a material with an appropriate resistance heating coefficient and printed on the substrate according to a certain conductive track and sintered, so that it has both resistance heating and temperature sensing functions. Usually, an appropriate resistance heating coefficient is used. Materials such as platinum, tungsten, nickel-chromium alloy, etc. Therefore, the heating element 242 and the heating body 350 are usually designed to have different resistance values based on the different types of substrates to be heated; The design value of the resistance is 0.7±0.1Ω.

则基于以上这一区别,本实用新型还提出又一种实施方式的检测组件20c,其电路结构参见图26所示;检测组件20c包括一分压电阻R3,当雾化器200或烟支加热器300与电源装置100电连接之后,具有电阻阻值的发热元件242或发热体350与该分压电阻R3组成串联分压电路,在不确定是发热元件242还是发热体350之前在图26中以Rx表示。然后利用MCU控制器30c的采样端采集分压电阻R3两端的电压值,而后即可通过计算式(Vbat-Vadc)/R3=Vadc/Rx计算得出Rx的电阻值;其中,Vbat为电芯120的输出电压,Vadc为MCU控制器30c的采样电压。Based on the above difference, the present invention also proposes a detection component 20c in another embodiment, the circuit structure of which is shown in FIG. 26; the detection component 20c includes a voltage dividing resistor R3, when the atomizer 200 or the cigarette is heated After the device 300 is electrically connected to the power supply device 100, the heating element 242 or the heating element 350 with the resistance value and the voltage dividing resistor R3 form a series voltage dividing circuit. It is represented by Rx. Then use the sampling terminal of the MCU controller 30c to collect the voltage value across the voltage divider resistor R3, and then calculate the resistance value of Rx through the formula (Vbat-Vadc)/R3=Vadc/Rx; wherein, Vbat is the cell The output voltage of 120, Vadc is the sampling voltage of the MCU controller 30c.

进一步,根据计算得到的Rx电阻阻值,即可确定电源装置100上连接的是雾化器200还是烟支加热器300,进而MCU控制器30c再对应控制电源装置100输出适配的功率模式,即可实现用户顺畅抽吸。Further, according to the calculated Rx resistance value, it can be determined whether the atomizer 200 or the cigarette heater 300 is connected to the power supply device 100, and then the MCU controller 30c controls the power supply device 100 to output an adapted power mode correspondingly. The user can achieve smooth suction.

本实用新型的以上气溶胶生成系统,电源装置100在结构上可以与不同类型的气雾生成装置连接,因而可以实现结构兼容并根据需要进行拆换;同时还能根据检测所连接的气雾生成装置的类型对应按照匹配的功率模式输出功率,实现准确的抽吸控制。In the above aerosol generating system of the present invention, the power supply device 100 can be structurally connected with different types of aerosol generating devices, so that the structure can be compatible and can be replaced as needed; The type of device corresponds to the output power according to the matching power mode to achieve accurate suction control.

需要说明的是,本实用新型的说明书及其附图中给出了本实用新型的较佳的实施例,但并不限于本说明书所描述的实施例,进一步地,对本领域普通技术人员来说,可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换,而所有这些改进和变换都应属于本实用新型所附权利要求的保护范围。It should be noted that the preferred embodiments of the present utility model are given in the description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings, but are not limited to the embodiments described in the present specification. , can be improved or transformed according to the above description, and all these improvements and transformations should belong to the protection scope of the appended claims of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. An aerosol-generating system comprising an aerosol-generating device for heating an aerosol-forming substrate to generate an aerosol, and a power supply device for powering the aerosol-generating device; characterized in that the power supply means comprises a first pole element and a second pole element;
the aerosol-generating device comprises an electrical connection assembly comprising a first electrode connection connected to a first electrode element, and a second electrode connection connected to a second electrode element;
the power supply device further comprises a first conductive member and a second conductive member;
the aerosol generating device is provided with a conductive structure which enables the first conductive piece and the second conductive piece to be conducted;
the aerosol-generating system further comprises a controller configured to control the power supply device to output power to the aerosol-generating device in dependence on the conductance of the first and second electrically-conductive members.
2. An aerosol-generating system according to claim 1, wherein the first and second electrically-conductive members are in said conducting state by being connected to one of the first or second electrode connectors.
3. An aerosol-generating system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first conducting member is provided on and electrically conductive with the first pole element.
4. An aerosol-generating system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the second conducting member is provided on and insulated from the first pole element.
5. An aerosol-generating system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first pole element is provided with an air inlet for the ingress of outside air during inhalation.
6. An aerosol-generating system according to claim 5, wherein the first pole element is substantially triangular in shape, and the air inlet aperture, the first electrically-conductive member and the second electrically-conductive member are disposed at three respective corner positions of the first pole element.
7. An aerosol-generating system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the controller has a voltage sampling terminal for acquiring a voltage signal;
one of the first conductive piece or the second conductive piece is connected with the voltage sampling end, and the other one of the first conductive piece or the second conductive piece is connected with one of the first electrode element and the second electrode element;
the controller is configured to control the power supply device to output power to the aerosol generation device according to the voltage value collected by the voltage sampling end.
8. An aerosol-generating system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the power supply means further comprises a detection circuit for detecting whether the first and second conducting members are conducting.
9. An aerosol-generating system according to claim 8, wherein the detection circuit comprises a first voltage-dividing resistor, a second voltage-dividing resistor; the first end of the first voltage-dividing resistor is connected with the second conductive piece, the second end of the first voltage-dividing resistor is connected with the first end of the second voltage-dividing resistor, and the second end of the second voltage-dividing resistor is connected with the second electrode piece;
the controller also comprises a voltage sampling end used for acquiring voltage values at two ends of the second voltage-dividing resistor, and the voltage sampling end is connected with the first end of the second voltage-dividing resistor; the controller controls the power supply device to output power to the connected first aerosol generation device or the second aerosol generation device according to the voltage value collected by the voltage sampling end.
10. An aerosol-generating system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the aerosol-forming substrate is in a liquid or solid state.
CN201921036191.1U 2019-07-04 2019-07-04 Aerosol Generation System Active CN210782934U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111990702A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-11-27 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 Induction heating device
WO2022007857A1 (en) * 2020-07-07 2022-01-13 深圳市合元科技有限公司 Aerosol generation system and power supply device
WO2022165631A1 (en) * 2021-02-02 2022-08-11 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Electronic atomization apparatus, power supply assembly and support assembly
WO2023051546A1 (en) * 2021-09-28 2023-04-06 深圳市合元科技有限公司 Aerosol generator

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022007857A1 (en) * 2020-07-07 2022-01-13 深圳市合元科技有限公司 Aerosol generation system and power supply device
CN111990702A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-11-27 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 Induction heating device
WO2022165631A1 (en) * 2021-02-02 2022-08-11 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Electronic atomization apparatus, power supply assembly and support assembly
WO2023051546A1 (en) * 2021-09-28 2023-04-06 深圳市合元科技有限公司 Aerosol generator

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